Answer:
78.4g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of copper (II) chloride = 90g
Mass of sodium nitrate = 120g
Unknown:
Mass of sodium chloride that can be formed = ?
Solution:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
CuCl₂ + 2NaNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaCl
Let us find the limiting reactant. This reactant will determine the extent of the reaction of the amount of product that will be formed.
First, convert the masses to number of moles;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 63.5 + 2(35.5) = 134.5g/mol
Molar mass of NaNO₃ = 23 + 14 + 3(16) = 85g/mol
Number of moles of CuCl₂ = [tex]\frac{90}{134.5}[/tex] = 0.67mole
Number of moles of NaNO₃ = [tex]\frac{120}{85}[/tex] = 1.41mole
From the balanced reaction equation:
1 mole of CuCl₂ would react with 2 moles of NaNO₃
0.67mole of CuCl₂ would require 0.67 x 2 = 1.34mole of NaNO₃
So, CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant
1 mole of CuCl₂ will produce 2 mole of NaCl
0.67mole of CuCl₂ will therefore yield 0.67 x 2 = 1.34mole of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Mass of NaCl = 58.5 x 1.34 = 78.4g
An arrow is fired at a target on a high wal. How does the energy change between the moment the arrow is fired and the
moment it hits the target?
O The potential energy and kinetic energy remain the same.
O The potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
O The kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases.
O The kinetic energy remains at zero, but potential energy increases.
Answer: answer is C on Edge
Explanation:
An arrow is fired at a target on a high wal. The energy change between the moment the arrow is fired and the moment it hits the target is the kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases. The correct option is c.
What is energy change?Energy neither be created nor destroyed. It just only is transferred from one form to another form. This is called energy change. When any reactions happen, one form of energy is changed into another form.
There are many kinds of energy. These energies are kinetic energy, potential energy, gravitational energy, etc. Kinetic energy is the energy that is used when any work is done. Potential energy is the energy that is stored form of energy.
Therefore, the correct option is c, The kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases.
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Consider this reaction: HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS−
Which is the conjugate acid?
H2S
HCO3-
HS–
H2CO3
The conjugate acid : H₂CO₃
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
HCO₃− + H₂S → H₂CO₃ + HS−
Required
The conjugate acid
Solution
Bronsted-Lowry
Acid ⇒ H⁺ + conjugate base
Bases + H⁺⇒ conjugate acids
Acid and conjugate base : H₂S and HS−
Base and conjugate acid : HCO₃− and H₂CO₃
H₂S gives (H⁺), then the remaining acid is a conjugate base HS−
HCO₃− receives (H +), then the conjugate acid H₂CO₃
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
Edge'21
HELP HELP HELP HELP
Which of the following elements is malleable and ductile?
A) Cobalt (27)
B) Nitrogen (7)
C) Arsenic (33)
the answer is Nitrogen.
How many representative particles are in 11.5 moles Ag?
Answer:
24 silver atoms.
Explanation:
11.5 moles of silver atoms will have = 11.5×6.022×1023=6.925×1024 11.5 × 6.022 × 10 23 = 6.925 × 10 24 silver atoms.
Hope this helps!
Brain-List?
According to Avogadro's number, there are 6.926×10²⁴ representative particles in 11.5 moles of silver.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number or number of moles×Avogadro's number=11.5×6.023×10²³=6.926×10²⁴ atoms.
Thus, there are 6.926×10²⁴ representative particles in 11.5 moles of silver.
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how are the terms atom and element different?
Answer:
Element is made from same type of atoms
While atom is present in element made up of different particles like proton neutrons electron etc
Explanation:
One mole of a substance has a different number of particles as one mole of another substance.
O True
O False
What mass of solid aluminum hydroxide can be produced when 50.0mL of 0.200M aluminum nitrate is added to 200.0mL of 0.100M potassium hydroxide
Answer:
520 mg Al(OH)₃
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
Al(NO₃)₂ + 3KOH → Al(OH)₃ + 3KNO₃Now we calculate how many moles of each reagent were added, using their concentrations and volumes:
Al(NO₃)₂ ⇒ 50.0 mL * 0.200 M = 10 mmol Al(NO₃)₂ KOH ⇒ 200.0 mL * 0.100 M = 20 mmol KOH10 mmol of Al(NO₃)₂ would react completely with (10*3) 30 mmol of KOH, there are not as many KOH mmol, so KOH is the limiting reactant.
We calculate how many moles of Al(OH)₃ are produced, using the limiting reactant:
20 mmol KOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolAl(OH)_3}{3mmolKOH}[/tex] = 6.67 mmol Al(OH)₃Finally we convert mmol of Al(OH)₃ to mg, using its molar mass:
6.67 mmol Al(OH)₃ * 78 mg/mmol = 520 mg Al(OH)₃Ppredict the identity of the precipitate in the below reaction:
BaCl2(aq) + K2SO4(aq) →
Answer: The precipitate formed is [tex]BaSO_4[/tex]
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid or precipitated form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]K_2SO_4(aq)+BaCl_2(aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4(s)+2KCl(aq)[/tex]
How do sound waves travel? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT BRAINLEIST AND ME TO LIKE URE COMMENT!!
A. Sound causes the air near it to vibrate inwards.
B. waves radiate outward from a central point.
C. Sound moves randomly in different directions.
D. Sound transforms waves into different frequencies.
The answer is A. The vibration caused by the waves through the air eventually weaken, which is why sound diminishes easily over distance.
Two inductors are connected in series to a 120 volt, 60 Hz line. The values are .75 H and 1.47 H. The total inductive reactance is
Answer:
837.02 ohms
Explanation:
Step one:
Given data
Frequency= 60Hz
L1= 0.75H
L2= 1.47H
When inductors are connected in series, the total inductance is the sum of the individual inductance
Step two:
Inductor 1
[tex]Xl1= 2\pi fL\\\\Xl1= 2*3.142*60*0.75\\\\Xl1= 282.78 ohms[/tex]
Inductor 2
[tex]Xl2= 2\pi fL\\\\Xl2= 2*3.142*60*1.47\\\\Xl2= 554.24 ohms[/tex]
The total inductance is
=282.78+554.24
=837.02 ohms
18.0 mL of water contains 6.022 x 1023 water molecules. How many hydrogen atoms are in 1.00 L of water? (Each water molecule, H2O, contains two hydrogen atoms.)
Solution :
lt is given that in 18 mL of water their are [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] water molecules.
We know, that 1 molecule of water contains 2 atoms of hydrogen.
Hydrogen atom in 18 mL water is,
[tex]2\times 6.022\times 10^{23} = 12.044 \times 10^{23}[/tex] .
So, number of hydrogen atoms in 1 L = 1000 mL are :
[tex]N = \dfrac{1000}{18}\times 12.044\times 10^{23}\\\\N = 6.69 \times 10^{25}\ atoms[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
2. Explain Why would it be difficult to find the volume of a rock using
a ruler?
Answer:
Most of these rocks are not made up of common geometric shapes
Explanation:
Because most rocks are not made up of common geometric shapes, it would be difficult or impossible to find the volume of a rock using a ruler; there would be no easy way to measure the rock's volume using a ruler
Hope this helped!
Throwing a snowball during snowball fight is most like an example of
determine the molar mass for ammonia (NH3) in g/mol.
Answer:
17.031 g/mol
Explanation:
g A chemist must prepare of hydrochloric acid solution with a pH of at . He will do this in three steps: Fill a volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water. Measure out a small volume of concentrated () stock hydrochloric acid solution and add it to the flask. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid that the chemist must measure out in the second step. Round your answer to significant digits.
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
A chemist must prepare 550.0 mL of hydrochloric acid solution with a pH of 1.60 at [tex]25^oC[/tex]. He will do this in three steps: Fill a 550.0 mL volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water. Measure out a small volume of concentrated (8.0M) stock hydrochloric acid solution and add it to the flask. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid that the chemist must measure out in the second step. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: The volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.7 mL.
Explanation:
To calculate the hydrogen ion concentration, we use the formula:
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
We are given:
pH = 1.60
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]1.60=-\log [H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+]=antilog (-1.60)[/tex]
[tex][H^+]=0.0251M[/tex]
To calculate the volume of concentrated solution, we use the equation:
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] = molarity and volume of concentrated acid solution
[tex]M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] = molarity and volume of diluted acid solution
We are given:
[tex]M_1=8.0M\\V_1=?mL\\M_2=0.0251M\\V_2=550mL[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]8.0\times V_1=0.0251\times 550\\\\V_1=\frac{0.0251\times 550}{8.0}=1.7mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.7 mL.
How are molecules built?
Bonding
Atomic Rays
Phase Changes
All of these
Which of these is not a property of minerals?
A) Clevage
B) Fracture
C) Color
D) Smell
The compound sodium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid sodium nitrate dissolves in water.
Answer and Explanation:
Since the compound sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:
NaNO₃(s) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)
So, the solid compound produces the sodium cation (Na⁺) and the nitrate anion (NO₃-) in the aqueous medium.
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid. a. This solid is ductile and conducts electricity.b. This solid is not conductive and has a low melting point.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A is a Metallic Solid
Let us look again at the physical properties of metals;
Metals are
DuctileMalleableSonorousHigh melting pointConducts electricityWe can now see that both ductility and electrical conductivity are metallic properties.
B is a Molecular solid
Molecules are formed when atoms share electrons. In molecules, there are no free electrons hence molecules do not conduct electricity.
Secondly, molecules are held together in the solid state by weak dispersion forces hence molecular solids have a low melting point.
When baking soda and vinegar react, the surface bubbles. What does this most likely indicate?
a chemical change, because a precipitate is being formed
a chemical change, because a gas is being formed
a non chemical change, because a precipitate is being formed
a non-chemical change, because a gas is being formed
Answer: B
a chemical change, because a gas is being formed
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Mark Brainliest please
Explanation:
1pt Copper chloride and aluminum react to produce
aluminum chloride and copper. Which of the
following is the correctly balanced chemical
equation for this reaction?
O A. CuCl, + Al -> AICI, + u
O B. 3CuCl, + Al -> AlCl, + 2Cu
OC. 3CUCI, + 2Al -> 2AICI, + 3Cu
OD. CuCl, + 3Al -> AICI, + 2Cu
Answer:
None of the above
but it must be:
for Copper(I)chloride
3CuCl + Al ==> AlCl3 + 3Cu
for Copper (II) chloride
3CuCl2 + 2Al ==> 2AlCl3 + 3Cu
Will give brainliest
An animal is an example of a/an-
A: tissue
B:cell type
C:organ
D:organism
Answer:
D
Explanation:
organism
Answer:
The answer should be organism
the partial pressure of hellium gas in a gaseous mixture of hellium and hydrogen is
Answer:
The partial pressure of helium gas in a gaseous mixture of helium and hydrogen is the pressure that the helium would exert in the absence of the hydrogen. equal to the total pressure divided by helium's molar mass. O equal to the total pressure divided by the number of helium atoms present.
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An isotope has three forms. 30% have a mass of 4 amu, 20% have a mass of 5 amu and
50% have a mass of 3 amu, Average atomic mass will be closest to
The average atomic mass will be 3.70 amu
We have to obtain the average atomic mass by multiplying the mass of each isotope in amu by the relative abundance of the given isotope as contained in the data of the question.
Hence;
Average atomic mass;
(0.30 * 4) + (0.20 * 5) + (0.50 * 3)
= 1.20 + 1.00 + 1.50
= 3.70 amu
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Which is one piece of information that "9” gives about an atom of fluorine?
The atomic mass is different than the atomic number, and the number of neutrons is the difference between the atomic mass and the atomic number.
the atomic number
the atomic mass
the mass of protons
the number of neutrons
Answer:
The Atomic Number
Explanation:
Write ashort note on the
first battle of
of panipat
Answer:
The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Empire, which took place on 21 April 1526 in North India. It marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire. This was one of the earliest battles involving gunpowderfirearms and field artillery.
For you to write an essay on Panipat first bring into view
Introduction body conclusionThen write a brief story using this format.
How to write a short note on the first battle of Panipat?In writing this essay, you must consider the structure and content of the essay or short note
For structure kick off with
Introduction body conclusionIn conclusion, for the content of the short note you can consider this,
Panipat fought its first battle on 21 April 1526 in the North of India, This battle was fought between the invading powers of Babur and the Lodi Empire.
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why does brain be liek fmrknve; n yyy eekf pls call for help
Answer:
man my brain like that to
Explanation:
Answer:
man my brain like that to
Explanation:
what is the empirical formula for a compound that is 40% S, and 59.9% O?
Answer:
O3S
Sulfur Trioxide
Explanation:
I will give Branliest! This is a breakoutedu thing and I can't figure this out for the life of me! Please help!
Answer:
I THINK ITS 9.8.0.6.6Explanation:
I HOPE IT HELPS :)