Use the following account balances from the adjusted trial balance of Flora Wholesalers:

Account Debit Balance Credit Balance
Cash $4,200
Accounts receivable $300
Accounts payable $1,100
H. Jones, Capital $4,400
H. Jones, Drawing $900
Fees revenue $13,200
Advertising expense $8,100
Travel expense $4,200
Shipping expense $300
Computer software expense $400

Required:
What accounts of Flora Wholesalers will have the same balance at the beginning of next year as it does presently on the adjusted trial balance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Flora Wholesalers:

The accounts of Flora Wholesalers that will have the same balance at the beginning of next year as they do presently on the adjusted trial balance are:

Assets:

Cash                             $4,200

Accounts receivable      $300

Liabilities and Equity:

Accounts payable       $1,100

H. Jones, Capital       $4,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Adjusted Trial Balance

Account                Debit Balance    Credit Balance

Cash                             $4,200

Accounts receivable      $300

Accounts payable                                  $1,100

H. Jones, Capital                                  $4,400

H. Jones, Drawing        $900

Fees revenue                                    $13,200

Advertising expense  $8,100

Travel expense         $4,200

Shipping expense       $300

Computer

software expense     $400

Assets:

Cash                             $4,200

Accounts receivable      $300

Liabilities and Equity:

Accounts payable       $1,100

H. Jones, Capital       $4,400

b) The above assets, liabilities, and equity accounts will have the same balances at the beginning of next year as they do presently on the adjusted trial balance.  They are called permanent accounts.  Only the temporary accounts do change their balances from the adjusted trial balances to the opening balances.  The only other account that is not included above is the Retained Earnings.  This account is adjusted with the differences in the temporary accounts.


Related Questions

Which task do all finance careers have in common, and which task is designed mainly for insurance careers?

a) All finance careers review budgets, and insurance careers help customers complete transactions.

b) All finance careers calculate taxes owed, and insurance careers handle money and analyze credit reports.

c) All finance careers advise customers on finances, and insurance careers handle risk management.

d) All finance careers develop investment strategies, and insurance careers sell financial products.

Answers

Answer:

C.) All finance careers advise customers on finances, and insurance careers handle risk management.

Explanation:

they help with risk management and finances etc

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Misterio Company uses a standard costing system. During the past quarter, the following variances were computed:
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ 24,000 U
Direct labor efficiency variance 120,000 U
Direct labor rate variance 10,400 U
Misterio applies variable overhead using a standard rate of $2 per direct labor hour allowed. Two direct labor hours are allowed per unit produced. (Only one type of product is manufactured.) During the quarter, Misterio used 30 percent more direct labor hours than should have been used.
Required:
1. What were the actual direct labor hours worked? The total hours allowed?
2. What is the standard hourly rate for direct labor? The actual hourly rate?
3. How many actual units were produced?

Answers

Answer:

1. Total hours allowed = 40,000

  Actual direct labour hours worked = 52,000.

2. Standard hourly rate = $10

   Actual rate = $10.2

3. Actual output= 20,000 units

Explanation:

The variable overhead efficiency variance in hours= variable overhead efficiency variance in Dollar/Variable overhead standard rate

= $24,000/$2= 12,000 hours unfavorable

Let the actual hours be V

Let the standard hours for the actual output achieved be = V

The actual hours worked = 130% of the standard hours allowed

Actual hours =130% × V = 1.3V

1.3V - V= 12,000

V=12000/0.3=40,000

Total hours allowed = 40,000

Actual labour hours= 130%× 40,000=52,000

Total hours allowed = 40,000

Actual direct labour hours worked = 52,000.

Standard labour rate =

Labour effciency variance in Dollar /Labour efficiency variance in hours

= 120,000/12,000=$10

Standard hourly rate = $10

Rate variance = (Actual rate - standard rate)× Actual hours

Let the actual rate be = Y

      10,400   = ( Y - 10) × 52,000

10,400= 52000Y- 520,000

Y= (520,000 + 10,400)/52,000=10.2

Actual rate = $10.2

Standard labour hours for actual output = Actual output × standard hours

Let the actual output be = m

40,000 = m × 2

m= 40,000/2= 20,000 units

Actual output= 20,000 units

"Bad news," thought Sloan Simpkins. "At our mid-year financial review meeting, I will be the only division president with year-to-date results that are disappointing. That means that the CEO and CFO will be concentrating their attention on me." If Sloan is correct in his thinking, the CEO and CFO will use _____________ to enhance control by concentrating on significant deviations from the expected results.

Answers

Answer:

The principle of exception

Explanation:

The principle of exception is a style of management or supervision that focuses on results that deviates from normal expectations.

One major advantage of this style is that it ensures efficiency in the workplace.

These deviations can either be positive or negative, and as they come to the attention of the supervisor he can give reward or sanctions as the case applies.

In the given instance where the CEO and CFO will be concentrating on Sloan because he is the only division president with year-to-date results that are disappointing.

Time, energy, and money are examples of:
-unlimited resources.

-limited resources.

-flexible resources

-fixed resources

Answers

Answer:

Flexible resources

Explanation:

Flexible resources are defined as those that can be utilised under different categories of resource groups.

They are able to serve multiple functions.

For example money can be used for different activities like production of goods, training of staff, purchase of raw materials, and so on.

Time can be allocated to different endeavours.

Same applies to energy. It can be focused on pursuing various objectives

Item6 0.5 points Time Remaining 1 hour 22 minutes 30 seconds01:22:30 Item 6 Time Remaining 1 hour 22 minutes 30 seconds01:22:30 Second National Bank (SNB) (million $) Funds borrowed $ 6,500 Maximum amount SNB can still borrow $ 8,500 Cash-type assets $ 3,700 Excess cash reserves $ 80 Federal Reserve borrowings $ 20 What are Second National Bank's total sources of liquidity? Multiple Choice $6,520 $13,500 $5,760 $14,200 $12,280

Answers

Answer:

$12,280

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the Second National Bank's total sources of liquidity

Maximum amount SNB can still borrow $ 8,500 Add Cash-type assets $ 3,700

Add Excess cash reserves $ 80

TOTAL SOURCES OF LIQUIDITY $12,280

($8,500+$3,700+$80)

Therefore the Second National Bank's total sources of liquidity will be $12,280

Penny is paid a gross wage of $2,648.00 on a monthly basis. She is single and is entitled to 2 withholding allowances. How much income tax, social security, and Medicare will be withheld based on the combined wage bracket tables in Exhibits 9-3 and 9-4 from your text

Answers

Answer:

The combined wage bracket tables in Exhibits 9-3 and 9-4 is missing hence I will use 2014 tax year

answer :

a) Federal income tax withheld

 = 75.6 + ( 1989.60 - 944 )*15%  = $232.44

b) social security

 6% * 1989.6 = $119.38

c) Medicare

1.45% * 1989.6 = $28.85

Explanation:

For a single individual

Two withholding allowance = $329.20 * 2  = $658.40

Gross Pay = $2648

withholding allowance = $658.40

Subject to withholding = $2648 - $658.40 = $1989.60

a) Federal income tax withheld

 = 75.6 + ( 1989.60 - 944 )*15%  = $232.44

b) social security

 6% * 1989.6 = $119.38

c) Medicare

1.45% * 1989.6 = $28.85

Cullumber Company incurred the following costs while manufacturing its product.

Materials used in product $121,000 Advertising expense $46,000
Depreciation on plant 61,000 Property taxes on plant 15,000
Property taxes on store 7,600 Delivery expense 22,000
Labor costs of assembly-line workers 111,000 Sales commissions 36,000
Factory supplies used 24,000 Salaries paid to sales clerks 51,000

Work in process inventory was $13,000 at January 1 and $16,600 at December 31. Finished goods inventory was $61,000 at January 1 and $45,700 at December 31.

Required:
Compute cost of goods manufactured.

Answers

Answer:

$328,400

Explanation:

Cost of Goods Manufactured is calculated in Manufacturing Account as follows :

Cost of Goods Manufactured = Beginning Work In Process Inventory + Total Manufacturing Costs - Ending Work In Process Inventory

therefore,

Cost of Goods Manufactured = $13,000 + ($121,000 + $61,000 + $15,000 + $111,000 + $24,000) - $16,600

                                                 = $328,400

Florida Seaside Oil Exploration Company is deciding whether to drill for oil off the northeast coast of Florida. The company estimates that the project would cost $4.24 million today. The firm estimates that once drilled, the oil will generate positive cash flows of $2.12 million a year at the end of each of the next four years. While the company is fairly confident about its cash flow forecast, it recognizes that if it waits two years, it would have more information about the local geology as well as the price of oil. Florida Seaside estimates that if it waits two years, the project would cost $4.59 million. Moreover, if it waits two years, there is a 85% chance that the cash flows would be $2.306 million a year for four years, and there is a 15% chance that the cash flows will be $0.705 million a year for four years. Assume that all cash flows are discounted at a 8% WACC. Will the company delay the project and wait until they have more information

Answers

Answer:

The company will invest now and not delay

Explanation:

In order to determine the better option, we have to determine the Net present value of each of the option.

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator

The option with the higher NPV would be chosen  

First option

Cash flow in year 0 = $-4.24 million

Cash flow in year 1 = $2.12 million

Cash flow in year 2 = $2.12 million

Cash flow in year 3 = $2.12 million

Cash flow in year 4 = $2.12 million

I = 8%

NPV = 2.78 million

Second option

NPV of the cash flow with $2.306 million a year for four years

Cash flow in year 0 = 0

Cash flow in year 1 = 0  

Cash flow in year 2 = $-4.59 million.

Cash flow in year 3 = $2.306

Cash flow in year 4 = $2.306 million

Cash flow in year 5 = $2.306 million

Cash flow in year 6 = $2.306 million

I = 8

NPV = $2.61 million

NPV when cash flows would be $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 0 = 0

Cash flow in year 1 = 0

Cash flow in year 2 = $-4.59 million.

Cash flow in year 3 = $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 4 = $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 5 = $0.705 million

Cash flow in year 6 = $0.705 million

I = 8 %

NPV = -1.93 million

NPV of the second option = (0.85 x $2.61 million) + (0.15 x 0) = $2.22 million

The NPV when cash flows would be $0.705 million is zero because the NPV is negative and thus would not be undertaken.

The company will invest now and not delay because the NPV of not waiting is greater than the NPV of delaying

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Marigold Corp. issued at a premium of $10500 a $192000 bond issue convertible into 4700 shares of common stock (par value $20). At the time of the conversion, the unamortized premium is $4000, the market value of the bonds is $212000, and the stock is quoted on the market at $60 per share. If the bonds are converted into common, what is the amount of paid-in capital in excess of par to be recorded on the conversion of the bonds

Answers

Answer: $102000

Explanation:

The following can be deduced fkem the question:

Face value of bonds = $192000

Unamortized Premium = $4000

Conversion of Equity Shares = 4700 x $20 = $94000

Paid in Capital in Excess of Par = $192000 + $4000 - $94000

= $102000

Jeremy and Alyssa Johnson have been married for five years and do not have any children. Jeremy was married previously and has one child from the prior marriage. He is self-employed and operates his own computer repair store. For the first two months of the year, Alyssa worked for Office Depot as an employee. In March, Alyssa accepted a new job with Super Toys Inc. (ST), where she worked for the remainder of the year. This year, the Johnsons received $274,000 of gross income.
Expenses associated with Jeremy’s store include $44,750 in salary (and employment taxes) to employees, $50,700 of supplies, and $19,900 in rent and other administrative expenses.
As a salesperson, Alyssa incurred $2,190 in travel expenses related to her employment that were not reimbursed by her employer.
The Johnsons own a piece of raw land held as an investment. They paid $690 of real property taxes on the property and they incurred $295 of expenses in travel costs to see the property and to evaluate other similar potential investment properties.
The Johnsons own a rental home. They incurred $8,690 of expenses associated with the property.
Jeremy paid $4,690 for health insurance coverage for himself (not through an exchange). Alyssa was covered by health plans provided by her employer, but Jeremy is not eligible for the plan until next year.
Jeremy paid $2,690 in self-employment taxes ($1,345 represents the employer portion of the self-employment taxes).
Jeremy paid $5,380 in alimony and $3,285 in child support from his prior marriage (divorced in 2010).
The Johnsons donated $2,190 to their favorite charity.
Determine the Johnson's AGI given the above information:

Answers

Answer: $138545

Explanation:

Given the above information, Johnson's AGI is calculated below:

Gross income = $274000

Less: Business expenses = $44750 + $50700 + $19900 = $115350

Less: Rental expenses = $8690

Less: Self employed health insurance = $4690

Less: Self employed taxes = $1345

Less: Alimony = $5380

AGI = $138545

On January 1, 2020, Jet Air Inc. contracted with Systems Plus Inc. to manufacture heavy equipment. Jet Air Inc. issued a $135,000 note to Systems Plus Inc. in exchange for the equipment that required 5% interest payments annually over 3 years on December 31 of each year. Although the fair value of the customized heavy equipment was not reasonably determinable, it was determined that 10% was a reasonable rate of interest for such a transaction. Provide journal entries to be made by Jet Air Inc. at each of the following dates. a. January 1, 2020 ---Date of note issuance. b. December 31, 2020 ---Date of interest payment. c. December 31, 2021 ---Date of interest payment. d. December 31, 2022 ---Date of interest payment. e. December 31, 2022 ---Date of note payment at maturity. Note: List multiple debits or credits (when applicable) in alphabetical order. Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar. Note: Adjust interest expense in 2022 for any net rounding differences.

Answers

Answer:

Jet Air Inc.

Journal Entries:

a. January 1, 2020 ---Date of note issuance:

Debit Equipment $135,000

Credit Note Payable $135,000

To record the cost of the heavy equipment exchanged with a note.

b. December 31, 2020 ---Date of interest payment:

Debit Interest Expense $6,750

Credit Cash $6,750

To record the interest expense for the first year.

c. December 31, 2021 ---Date of interest payment.

Debit Interest Expense $6,750

Credit Cash $6,750

To record the interest expense for the second year.

d. December 31, 2022 ---Date of interest payment.

Debit Interest Expense $6,750

Credit Cash $6,750

To record the interest expense for the third year.

e. December 31, 2022 ---Date of note payment at maturity.

Debit Note Payable $135,000

Credit Cash $135,000

To record the payment of the note at maturity.

Explanation:

Note Payable for the heavy equipment = $135,000

Reasonable rate of interest for the heavy equipment = 10%

Fair value of the heavy equipment = $148,500 ($135,00 * 1.10)

Discount obtained = $13,500 ($148,500 - $135,000)

Required interest = 5% annually = $6,750 ($135,000 * 5%)

Taylor has owned and occupied her personal residence (adjusted basis of $190,000) for four years. In April 2015, she sells the residence for $300,000 (selling expenses are $20,000). On the same day as the sale, Taylor purchases another house for $350,000. Because of noisy neighbors, she sells the new house after just 10 months. The selling price is $483,000 (selling expenses are $18,000).
What is Taylor’s recognized gain on the sale of the first residence?
What is Taylor’s basis for her second residence?
What is Taylor’s recognized gain on the sale of the second residence?
Assume instead that the sale of the second residence was due to Taylor’s job transfer to another state. What is her recognized gain on the sale of the second residence?

Answers

Answer:

a) $90,000

b) $260,000

c) $115000

Explanation:

a) First House

Cost price = $190,000 + selling expense = $20,000 = $210,000

Selling price = $300,000

Gain on selling of first house

$300,000 - $210,000 = $90,000

b) Cost price of second house = $350,000

Base price spent on second house = $350,000 - $90,000 = $260,000

c) Gain on sale of second house = $483,000 -($350,000 + $18,000) = $115000

At the end of a fiscal period, expense accounts are closed through

Answers

Answer:

see the explanation

Explanation:

The temporary accounts get closed at the end of an accounting year. Temporary accounts include all of the income statement accounts (revenues, expenses, gains, losses), the sole proprietor's drawing account, the income summary account, and any other account that is used for keeping a tally of the current year amounts.

After a meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decides that the state of the economy warrants actions to increase real interest rates. a. As a result of the increase in real interest rates, consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports will all . b. With the increase in real interest rates, output will , inflation will , and unemployment will . c. Each of the following situations would cause the FOMC to consider increasing rates except one. The exception is a negative output gap and low inflation. high inflation and a large positive output gap. a large positive output gap. high inflation.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. As a result of the increase in real interest rates, consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports will all (decrease).

When there is a rise in the interest rate, the coat if borrowing will increase as well, therefore, this will lead to the reduction in investment and consumption and there's also a reduction in the net exports.

b. With the increase in real interest rates, output will (decrease), inflation will (decrease) and unemployment will .(increase).

When the real interest rate increase, the output will reduce as well as inflation since there'll be reduction in demand for goods and services and hence unemployment rises.

c. The situation that can lead the FOMC to consider increasing rates include

• high inflation and a large positive output gap.

• a large positive output gap.

• high inflation

Therefore, the exception will be a negative output gap and low inflation.

Identify which of the following are primary activities and which are support activities in a value chain. Review Later A Inbound movement of materials Sales and promotion of products/services Management of cash inflows and outflows Movement of final products to customers Acquisition of materials from external source Quality assurance, control systems and work culture Maintenance of products Research and development Primary activities Support activities

Answers

Answer:

According to Michael Porter's value chain, Primary Activities are meant to create more value than they cost so that the company makes a profit while the support activities are meant to support the primary activities.

Primary Activities include:

Inbound movement of materials Sales and promotion of products/services Movement of final products to customers Maintenance of products

Support Activities

Management of cash inflows and outflowsAcquisition of materials from external sourceQuality assurance, control systems and work culture Research and development

A firm is considering moving from the United States to Mexico. The firm pays its U.S. workers $30.00 per hour. Currently, U.S. workers have a marginal product of 45 units, whereas Mexican workers have a marginal product of 9 units. In order for the firm to reduce its wage cost per unit of output by moving to Mexico, the wages in Mexico must be below_________per hour.

Answers

Answer: $6.00

Explanation:

From the question, we can see that the productivity in the United States is (45/9) = 5 times higher than that of Mexico.

Therefore, the wages in Mexico should be 5 times lower than the wages paid to the workers in the United States. This will be:

= $30.00 / 5

= $6.00

Therefore, in order for the firm to reduce its wage cost per unit of output by moving to Mexico, the wages in Mexico must be below $6.00 per hour.

Which Finance career involves the stock market?

Financial and Investment Planning

Insurance Services

Business Financial Management

Banking and Related Services

Answers

Answer:

Financial and investment planning

The finance career that involves looking into the stock market is Financial and Investment Planning.

What does financial investment and planning entail?

Those who are involved in financial planning and investment have the goal of analyzing investments such that they can make returns for their clients.

One way they do this is by analyzing the stock market as this provides a way to make returns based on the movement of stock prices.

Find out more on financial planning at https://brainly.com/question/12890843.

#SPJ2

Sarah Sandoval is a coffee farmer trying to decide how many tons of coffee to produce. She can sell each ton of coffee for $2000. The cost of producing the first ton of coffee is $500, for the second ton, it's $1000. For each additional ton of coffee produced, the marginal cost increases by $500. How many tons of coffee should Sarah produce, and what is the total cost of her coffee production

Answers

Answer:

She will produce four tons at a total cost of $5,000

Explanation:

For each additional ton of coffee produced the marginal cost is increase by $500. This means that when Sarah reaches the fourth ton of coffee the cost of producing the ton of coffee would be $2,000.

At this point she is neither making any profit nor any loss. So, this would be her maximum limit of producing the ton of coffee.

The total cost of producing the four tons of coffee would be $5,000 ($500 for first + $1,000 for second + $1,500 for third + $2,000 for fourth).

You own a stock portfolio invested 35 percent in Stock Q, 25 percent in Stock R, 25 percent in Stock S, and 15 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are .83, 1.21, 1.22, and 1.39, respectively. What is the portfolio beta

Answers

Answer:

Beta= 1.1065

Explanation:

Giving the following formula:

Proportions:

35 percent in Stock Q, 25 percent in Stock R, 25 percent in Stock S, and 15 percent in Stock T.

Betas:

0.83, 1.21, 1.22, and 1.39,

To calculate the beta of the portfolio, we need to use the following formula:

Beta= (proportion of investment A*beta A) + (proportion of investment B*beta B)

Beta= (0.35*0.83) + (0.25*1.21) + (0.25*1.22) + (1.15*1.39)

Beta= 1.1065

International businesses with markets and production facilities in other countries, or that use materials from different countries need to understand the ways and rates at which currency is converted.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

International businesses that has its markets and its production facilities in other countries, or a business that uses resources from other countries should understand the exchange rate system and how it works.

Different policies are pursued by the government and there's no universal exchange rate system, therefore it's vital for businesses to look at the foreign markets and their currency conversion.

Observation #2
Observation #1
Date
Information about the business:
1. What is the name of the
business?
2. What type of business is it?
3. What products or services
does the business offer?​

Answers

Answer:

1. A business name is your business's legal name. It is the official name of the person or entity that owns a company. And, it's the name you use on your government forms and business paperwork.

2. Review common business structures

Sole proprietorship. A sole proprietorship is easy to form and gives you complete control of your business. ...

Partnership. Partnerships are the simplest structure for two or more people to own a business together. ...

Limited liability company (LLC) ...

Corporation. ...

Cooperative.

3. A product is a tangible item that is put on the market for acquisition, attention, or consumption, while a service is an intangible item, which arises from the output of one or more individuals.

Warrants exercisable at $15 each to obtain 81000 shares of common stock were outstanding during a period when the average market price of the common stock was $20. Application of the treasury stock method for the assumed exercise of these warrants in computing diluted earnings per share will increase the weighted average number of outstanding shares by:_________

a. 20250.
b. 81000.
c. 27000.
d. 60750.

Answers

Answer:

a. 20250

Explanation:

Calculation to determine diluted earnings per share will increase the weighted average number of outstanding shares

Diluted earnings per share=[$81,000- (81,000 × $15) ÷ $20 ]

Diluted earnings per share=[$81,000-($1,215,000÷$20)]

Diluted earnings per share=$81,000-$60,750

Diluted earnings per share=$20,250.

Therefore in computing diluted earnings per share will increase the weighted average number of outstanding shares by:$20,250

Theo owns 51% and Lucy owns 49% of Candy Corporation’s stock. Theo and Lucy are unrelated. One year before the complete liquidation of Candy Corporation, Theo transfers land (basis of $210,000, fair market value of $140,000) to Candy Corporation as a §351 contribution. Assume that Theo also contributed other property in the same transaction having a basis of $20,000 and fair market value of $120,000. In liquidation, Candy Corporation distributes the land to Lucy. At the time of the liquidation, the land is worth $130,000. How much loss, if any, will Candy Corporation recognize with respect to the distribution of the land?

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

ethe pressure of a mass of saturated steam is 14.5 bar .if the dryness fraction of the steam is 0.75 then determine

Two companies, A and B, both have $1 million in assets, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $160,000, and the same tax rate. Company A is all equity financed, and Company B is 50% debt financed and 50% equity financed. If Company B's pretax cost of debt is 8%, then Company A will have a ROA that is _____ and a ROE that is _____ than Company B's. a. Option D b. Option B c. Option A d. Option C

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

A) lower, higher

B) higher, higher

C) lower, lower

D) higher, lower

Answer:

Companies A and B

If Company B's pretax cost of debt is 8%, then Company A will have a ROA that is __higher___ and a ROE that is __lower___ than Company B's.

a. Option D

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                           Company A       Company B

Assets                 $1,000,000       $1,000,000

EBIT                          160,000            160,000

Tax rate = same

Equity                       100%                 50%

Debts                           0%                 50%

Equity                 $1,000,000         $500,000

Debts                        $0                 $500,000

Pretax cost of debt    0%                   8%

Interest expense     $0                   $40,000

Pretax income      $160,000         $120,000

ROA (Return on assets) = Pretax income/Assets * 100

=                             16%                     12%

ROE (Return on equity) = Pretax income/Equity * 100

=                             16%                    24%

Each visor requires a total of $4.00 in direct materials that includes an adjustable closure that the company purchases from a supplier at a cost of $2.00 each. Shadee wants to have 27 closures on hand on May 1, 20 closures on May 31, and 28 closures on June 30 and variable manufacturing overhead is $1.25 per unit produced. Suppose that each visor takes 0.30 direct labor hours to produce and Shadee pays its workers $12 per hour.

Budgeted Production in Units:

May 585
June 410

Required:
a. Determine Shadee's budgeted manufacturing cost per visor. (Note: Assume that fixed overhead per unit is $1.90.) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute the Shadee's budgeted cost of goods sold for May and June.

Answers

Answer:

A. $10.75

B. May $6,288.75

June $4,407.5

Explanation:

A . Calculation to Determine Shadee's budgeted manufacturing cost per visor.

Budgeted direct Material $4.00

Direct labor $3.6

(0.30*$12)

ariable manufacturing overhead is $1.25

Fixed overhead per unit is $1.90

Budgeted manufacturing cost per visor $10.75

Therefore Shadee's budgeted manufacturing cost per visor is $10.75

B. Computation for Shadee's budgeted cost of goods sold for May and June.

May June

Expected sales units 585 410

Minimum cost per unit $10.75 $10.75

Budgeted cost of goods sold for May and June

$6,288.75 $4,407.5

May (585*$10.75=$6,288.75)

June(410*$10.75=$4,407.5)

Therefore the budgeted cost of goods sold for May is $6,288.75 and June is $4,407.5.

Recently, the management of Carrefour reviewed its situation under conditions of stagnant growth and increasing competition from international rivals like Wal-Mart, Tesco, etc. A team of consultants has been hired to evaluate the retail giant’s performance. As one of case team members, what metrics would you use to evaluate Carrefour’s performance?

Answers

Answer:

Market Dominance.

Explanation:

I believe that the best metric to evaluate in such a situation would be Market Dominance. In other words, the percentage of dominance that Carrefour has in its own market, in comparison to the rest of the competition such as Wal-Mart and Tesco. This would allow management to see if they have lost, maintained, or gained market dominance in this period of time which will in term give them an idea of their performance within the market and whether or not they should be worried about the competition.

The centralized computer technology department of Hardy Company has expenses of $320,000. The department has provided a total of 4,000 hours of service for the period. The Retail Division has used 2,750 hours of computer technology service during the period, and the Commercial Division has used 1,250 hours of computer technology service. How much should each division be charged for computer technology department services?

Answers

Answer:

Retail Division  = $220,000

Commercial Division  = $100,000

Explanation:

Step 1 : Determine the Overhead application rate

Overhead application rate = Overhead ÷ Total Activity

                                              = $320,000 ÷ 4,000 hours

                                              = $80 per hour

Step 2 : Apply the rate to the respective departments

Applied Overhead = Overhead application rate x Department Activity

therefore,

Retail Division = $80 x 2,750 hours = $220,000

and

Commercial Division = $80 x 1,250 hours = $100,000

Answer:

The centralized computer technology department of Hardy Company has expenses of $320,000. The department has provided a total of 4,000 hours of service for the period. The Retail Division has used 2,750 hours of computer technology service during the period, and the Commercial Division has used 1,250 hours of computer technology service. Additional data for the two divisions is following below: Retail Division Commercial Division $2,150,000 $1,200,000 800,000 175,000 Sales Cost of goods sold 1,300,000 Selling expenses Determine the divisional income from operations for the Retail Division and the Commercial Division. Do not round interim calculations. 150,000 Hardy Company Divisional Income from Operations Commercial Division Retail Division Income from operations

Explanation:

Ahnberg Corporation had 580,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at January 1. No common shares were issued during the year, but on January 1, Ahnberg issued 200,000 shares of convertible preferred stock. The preferred shares are convertible into 400,000 shares of common stock. During the year Ahnberg paid $120,000 cash dividends on the preferred stock. Net income was $1,222,000.

Required:
What were Ahnberg's basic and diluted earnings per share for the year?

Answers

Answer:

basic earnings per share = $1.90

diluted earnings per share = $1.25

Explanation:

Basic Earnings per share = Earnings attributable to holders of Common Stock ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding.

where,

Earnings attributable to holders of Common Stock = $1,222,000 - $120,000 = $1,102,000

and

Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding = 580,000 shares

therefore,

Basic Earnings per share = $1.90

Diluted  Earnings per share = Adjusted Earnings attributable to holders of Common Stock ÷ Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding.

where,

Adjusted Earnings attributable to holders of Common Stock = $1,222,000

and

Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks Outstanding = 580,000 + 400,000 = 980,000 shares

therefore,

Diluted Earnings per share = $1.25

Variance analysis reports can be prepared to examine the difference between budgeted and actual figures for:

Production in terms of cost, quantity and quality
Sales
Profit
Income per sales dollar
Growth rate

Required:
Complete the following variance analysis report.

Variance Analysis Report Actual Budget Variances
REVENUE 320,000 318,750
Direct Expense (variable) 101,000 100,000
Allocated general expenses (fixed) 78,000 80,000
Allocated service expenses:
Department 1 20,500 20,000
Department 2 65,000 62,500
Department 3 101,500 100,000
TOTAL EXPENSES
NET INCOME


Answers

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given question:

Explanation:

Report on varying analyses           Current              Fiscal      Variations    

Income                                             320000          318750      -1250  

Direct expenditure (variable)         101000           100000          -1000

General expenditure allocated (fixed) 78000   80000          2000

                   Operation costs allocated:

Section 1                             20500                20000          -500  

Section 2                            65000              62500           -2500

Section 3                            101500      100000           -1500  

Total expenses                  366000      362500            -3500

Total Income                     - 46000       -43750            -2250

Problem 2-15 (Algorithmic) Life Insurance (LO 2.8) Sharon transfers to Russ a life insurance policy with a cash surrender value of $24,800 and a face value of $74,400 in exchange for real estate. Russ continues to pay the premiums on the policy until Sharon dies 7 years later. At that time, Russ has paid $11,160 in premiums, and he collects the $74,400 face value. How much of the proceeds, if any, is taxable to Russ

Answers

Answer:

$38,440

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much of the proceeds, if any, is taxable to Russ

Face value of policy $74,400

Less: Cash Surrender value ($24,800)

Less: Premium paid ($11,160)

Taxable Proceeds $38,440

Therefore the taxable Proceeds are $38,440.

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