Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.
The of light is the rate at which light travels through empty space, or about 300,000 km per second.
A light-year is a measurement of .
The distance between stars is measured in light-years rather than in miles or kilometers because the distance between stars .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

speed

distance

is very large

Explanation:

Answer 2

a. speed, distance , very large

What is a light year?

Light-year is the distance light travels in one year. Light zips through interstellar space at 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second and 5.88 trillion miles (9.46 trillion kilometers) per year.

The speed of light measures the space traveled by electromagnetic waves every second.

In a vacuum, electromagnetic waves propagate at a constant velocity of approximately 299,792,458 meters per second.

In other words we can state that the speed of light refers to the rate that light travels through empty space.

Light-year is a unit of measurement used to calculate distances in astronomical space, i.e. where planets, stars, comets and so on are found.

The distances between the stars are huge, so to measure the immense dimensions of the universe requires the application of a special unit of measurement: the light year.

Because of this gigantic distance, the distance between the stars is measured in light years.

The complete question is given below:

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.

The ____ of light is the rate at which light travels through empty space, or about 300,000 km per second.

A light-year is a measurement of ____ .

The distance between stars is measured in light-years rather than in miles or kilometers because the distance between stars _____ .

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Related Questions

A fixed particle with charge –8.8 nC and a second particle with charge –4.3 nC, respectively, are initially separated by a distance of 0.11 m. They are released and the second particle moves 0.030 m. A) What is the change in electric potential energy? B) Did the second particle move toward or away from the source charge?

Answers

Answer:

(a). The change in electric potential energy is 8.3 μJ.

(b).  The second particle moves away from the source charge.

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge of first particle = -8.8 nC

Charge of second particle = -4.3 nC

Distance = 0.11 m

They are released and the second particle moves 0.030 m,

(a). We need to calculate the change in electric potential energy

Using formula of potential energy

[tex]U=\dfrac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{d}[/tex]

Change in potential energy

[tex]\Delta U=\dfrac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{d_{2}}-\dfrac{Kq_{1}q_{2}}{d_{1}}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]U=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times(8.8\times10^{-9}\times4.3\times10^{-9})}{0.030}-\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times(8.8\times10^{-9}\times4.3\times10^{-9})}{0.11}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta U=0.000008256\ J[/tex]

[tex]\Delta U=8.3\ \mu J[/tex]

(B). We need to find the second particle move toward or away from the source charge

We know that,

Both charges are same, so the second particle will be repul from the source charge.

So, The second particle moves away from the source charge.

Hence, (a). The change in electric potential energy is 8.3 μJ.

(b).  The second particle moves away from the source charge.

If the radius of atom is 4 × 10^-3 nm (Nano meter), so its diameter is: *

8 × 10^-12 m
8 × 10^-3 µm
8 × 10^-6 km
8 × 10^-9 cm ​

Answers

Answer:

8 x 10^-12

Explanation:

Radius = 4 x 10^-3nm = 4 x 10^-12 m

by the formula,

                        diameter = 2 x radius

                        diameter = 2 x (4 x 10^-12)

                        diameter = 8 x 10^-12 m

                       

Reviewing old tests and quizzes will not help you determine what will be on a test because teachers don’t like to give students hints about what could be on future tests. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T or F

Answers

Answer:       false

Explanation: on edg

It is false that reviewing old tests and quizzes will not help you determine what will be on a test because teachers don’t like to give students hints about what could be on future tests.

What is reviewing old tests?

A test review verifies whether or not the modifications made to the code, data, or documentation are accurate.

In other words, it is an evaluation of the degree to which the stated goals have been attained that has been done at a set period.

Exam analysis might provide insights that can help you become a more self-sufficient learner.

You can improve your performance the next time you are tested by revising your strategy after reviewing returned examinations to learn why you made mistakes.

Thus, the given statement is false.

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can someone help me answer this? i dont get it and I need help before the next 30 minutes. ill give a brainiest to whoever helps me tyyy :)

Answers

Answer:

S=5.83...

Explanation:

s=d/t

Speed=distance/time

s=35/10

s=5.83...

A car traveling 60 miles west (-) stops and then travels another 20 miles
west (-). The car then loops around and travels back to the east (+) a total
of 10 miles. What is the displacement of the car?*

Answers

Answer:

128

Explanation:

One clomiter is 1.06 multipled by 80

Which vector points in the direction of the centripetal acceleration of the plane

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

fill in the line to complete each statement

Joints in train tracks are designed with extra space to allow for _____
In hot weather

Answers

Answer:

expansion

Explanation:

all metals are conductors of heat and this heat can wear down the tracks as trains go by. this extra spacing allows the tracks to expand and contract so that the tracks do not wear down

Please this question

Answers

Answer:

1. 7

2. Mass

3. (b) Distance

4. (b) Force

5. (a) ML⁻¹T⁻²

6. (c) M⁻¹LT²

7. (c) M⁻¹L³T⁻²

8. (c) Pressure

9. (c) Young's modulus

10. (b) zero

11. (c) Infinite

12. (d) 1:4

13. (b) 0.6 J

14. (c) 45 N

15. (a) 0.4 cc

16. (a) 176.7 °F

17. (a) 10°C

18. (c) 50 K

19. b. H

Explanation:

15. Whereby the compressibility = 4 × 10⁻⁵ Pa⁻¹

The compression ratio for 100 Pa = 4 × 10⁻⁵ × 100 = 4 × 10⁻³

The Change for 100 cc = 4 × 10⁻³ × 100 cc = 0.4cc

What should be the ending of the second element in a covalent compound?

-ide
-ium
the prefix
the subscript

Answers

Answer:

-ide

Explanation:

the second element is names by taking the stem of the element name and adding -ide. a system if numerical prefixes is used to specify the the number if atoms in a molecule.

Answer:

A. -ide

Explanation:

can alligators drink Gatorade

Answers

Answer:

Probably not my guy

Explanation:

Which statement accurately describes the motion of the objects in the ticker tape above?


Both objects are speeding up at a constant rate.

One object speeds up before it slows to a stop.

Both objects speed up before stopping.

One object speeds up at a constant rate until it stops.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

One object speeds up before it slows to a stop.

When reading this type of graph, we know that when the points are far apart, then the object is definitely moving quickly. Also again, we know that when the points are besides each other, then we say that the object is moving slow. When the distance that is between the points are changed, the velocity of the object subsequently changes too, and therefore, we say that the object is accelerated. When there are lots of points in one location, we will see that the object is not moving.

This then translates into that

The object(s) at the top begins to slow, eventually, it increases in its speed, going forward, it slows down again, before it finally halts. The object at the bottom on the other hand, starts fast, before slowing down.

then:

"One object speeds up before it slows to a stop "

A recipe for a casserole calls for 1 cup of milk. If a chef currently has 0.5 gallons of milk, how many casseroles can the chef make?

Answers

Answer:

The chef can make 8 casseroles

Explanation:

Units Conversion

We need to recall 1 gallon = 16 US cups.

A casserole needs 1 cup of milk, and the chef has 0.5 gallons of milk. Those 0.5 gallons are equivalent to 0.5*16 = 8 cups, thus the chef can make 8 casseroles.

At the start of a hockey game the record a job at the puck between two players from the opposing team. Each player wants to push the puck in the opposite direction. For several seconds the park does not move even though both players are pushing on it with the hockey sticks. What forces are acting on the puck, why the park does not move, and how one of the players could get the park to move in a direction they want

Answers

Answer:

1) The forces acting on the puck are the forces applied by the two players in their bid to push the puck in the opposite direction

2) The puck does not move because the forces applied by the two players are equal and opposite

3) A player can get the puck to move in the direction they want by increasing the force acting in the direction they want the puck to move

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Basketball has a mass of 0.1kg

m = 0.1 kg

The basket ball is moving at constant speed, this shows that it is not accelerating. So, acceleration is zero

a = 0m/s²

The constant speed is 6m/s

v = 6m/s

So, force to keep it moving with this constant speed can be calculated using Newton second law of motion

F = ma

F = m × 0

F = 0N

So, since the basket ball is moving at constant speed, then, the force need to keep the ball moving is 0N.

please type any energy transformation it will help a lot i would really appreciate it

prize: brainliest

Answers

Answer:

in electric lamp

Electric Energy to Heat and Light Energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Ex: an electric fan transforms electric energy to kinetic energy

Or

Chemical energy to heat and light energy

Explanation:

Hope this helps

I need help because I don’t understand that question

Answers

I think you multiple both of them, give me a second and I’ll figure it out!

An Alaskan rescue plane traveling 46 m/s drops a package of emergency rations from a height of 101 m to a stranded party of explorers. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. Where does the package strike the ground relative to the point directly below where it was released? Answer in units of m.

Answers

Answer:

The package strikes 207 m at the ground relative to the point.

Explanation:

Given that,

Speed = 46 m/s

Height = 101 m

Acceleration = 9.8 m/s²

We need to calculate the time

Using equation of motion

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

Put the value in the equation

[tex]101=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times t^2[/tex]

[tex]t=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times101}{9.8}}[/tex]

[tex]t=4.5\ sec[/tex]

We need to calculate the distance where the package strikes

Using formula of distance

[tex]x=vt[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]x=46\times4.5[/tex]

[tex]x=207\ m[/tex]

Hence, The package strikes 207 m at the ground relative to the point.

Which statements about energy are true?
1.Energy is found only in moving objects.
2.Energy is never created.
3.Energy can move matter.
4.Energy is the same as force.
5.Energy is never destroyed

Answers

Answer:

Energy is found only in moving objects : False

Energy is never created : True

Energy can move matter : True

Energy is the same as force : False

Energy is never destroyed : True

Explanation:

Plato

Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. Energy is generated by both moving and stationary objects but in different forms. Energy can move matter. Hence, options 2, 3 and 5 are correct.

What is energy conservation ?

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. However, it can be transformed from one state to the other. For example electrical energy can be converted to light energy.

Energy is generated in both stationary and moving object. The energy for a particle gained by its motion is called its kinetic energy. The energy stored on an object at rest is called potential energy.

Energy can move matter as well. The energy used to displace an object is called work done on the object. The unit of energy and work done  is joule. Therefore, options 2, 3 and 5 are correct.

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define the term specific heat capacity of a substance and state its unit​

Answers

Answer:

Hope this help

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity,c of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg mass of the substance by 1°C

Unit for c is J/kg/°C or J/kg/K

One frequent sign of gender inequality in the United States is that women do not ___________. A. enjoy the same voting rights as men B. earn as much as men in similar occupations C. receive admission to college as much as men D. have equal power in most relationships

Answers

One frequent sign of gender inequality in the United States is that women do not earn as much as men in similar occupation. So, option (B) is correct.

What is gender inequality?

Men and women are not treated equally in society, which social problem is referred to as gender inequality. Distinctions in genetics, psychology, or prevailing cultural norms in the society may be the cause of the treatment. While some of these distinctions are based on scientific research, others seem to be social constructs.

Numerous areas of study, such as education, life expectancy, personality, interests, family life, careers, and political affiliation, demonstrate the differences in gender experiences. Gender inequality impacts non-binary people and is experienced differently across cultural boundaries.

In the United States, One frequent sign of gender inequality is that women do not earn as much as men in similar occupations. So, option (B) is correct.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

edge2020

PLEASE HELPP
Select the correct answer.
Which item is made from a synthetic material?
cotton pants

leather jacket

tissue paper

wicker basket

Answers

Answer:

Tissue paper

Explanation:

Tissue paper is made from a synthetic material

APPLYING MAIN IDEAS

How did Bartolomé de Las Casas attempt to help Native Americans?
a.
He petitioned for shortening their workday in the mines.
b.
He convinced Spanish merchants to sell Native American goods around the world.
c.
He asked the king of Spain to enact laws prohibiting their enslavement.
d.
He convinced the Spanish government to grant encomiendas to settlers.

Answers

The answer is C. He asked the king of Spain to enact law prohibiting their enslavement

True or False As most substances are cooled, they expand

Answers

Answer: false. Most substances contract as they cool because the atoms are arranging themselves into a condensed, stable structure. An exception to this rule is water, since it’s atomic structure in a solid state is less dense than its liquid form. Water is an anomaly though, and most substances follow the rule of cooler = more condensed, warmer = expanded.

Which statement best describes how waves carry energy?
O Energy moves from one place to another through the wave.
O Energy increases as it moves through the wave.
Energy is completely consumed by the beginning of the wave.
Energy builds through the wave and is released at the end.
Ο Ο

Answers

Answer:

Energy moves from one place to another through the wave. answer A

A wave is a disturbance that transmit energy. Thus, the correct statement is energy moves from one place to another through the wave.

What is a wave?

A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy as it moves from one point to another.

Different terminologies are used to characterise a wave as it travels. Some of these include

Wave speed Wave crest Wave Frequency Wave Period Wavelength Wave troughAmplitude etc

Considering the question given above, we see clearly from the definition of wave that the energy is transferred as the wave is moving.

Thus, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is energy moves from one place to another through the wave

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Dolphins and Whales use .................. to find something to eat or find their family members even if it is dark or the water is not clear. *

Echolocation

sight

smell

Answers

Answer:

Echolocation

- sound waves are being used and once they hit an object they are bounced back (that's how an echo is created)

- it's useful since it can tell you where something is

Echolocation is correct

The force between two charged balls is 6.0 x 10-6 N. If we
double the distance and the charges on one ball, what's the
new force between the two charged balls? k= 9.0 x 10°

Answers

If you double the distance the force drops to a quarter so 6/4 x 10 ^-6 N. If you then double the charge on one ball, the force would double to 12/4 x 10^-6 = 3 x 10 ^-6 N

A physics student tossed a ball vertically straight upward.
Describe the magnitude of the ball’s vertical velocity at its highest position.

a. The magnitude of vertical velocity is zero.
b. The magnitude of vertical velocity is 9.8 m/s.
c. The magnitude of vertical velocity is at a maximum value.
d. The magnitude of vertical velocity cannot be determined.

Answers

Answer:

c. The magnitude of vertical velocity is at a maximum value.

Explanation:

I think this is correct I'm not entirely sure though

Answer:

Explanation: ns along perpendicular axes are independent and thus can be analyzed separately. This fact was discussed in Kinematics in Two Dimensions: An Introduction, where vertical and horizontal motions were seen to be independent. The key to analyzing two-dimensional projectile motion is to break it into two motions, one along the horizontal axis and the other along the vertical. (This choice of axes is the most sensible, because acceleration due to gravity is vertical—thus, there will be no acceleration along the horizontal axis when air resistance is negligible.) As is customary, we call the horizontal axis the x-axis and the vertical axis the y-axis. (Figure) illustrates the notation for displacement, where \mathbf{s} is defined to be the total displacement and \mathbf{x} and \mathbf{y} are its components along the horizontal and vertical axes, respectively. The magnitudes of these vectors are s, x, and y. (Note that in the last section we used the notation \mathbf{A} to represent a vector with components {\mathbf{A}}_{x} and {\mathbf{A}}_{y}. If we continued this format, we would call displacement \mathbf{s} with components {\mathbf{s}}_{x} and {\mathbf{s}}_{y}. However, to simplify the notation, we will simply represent the component vectors as \mathbf{x} and \mathbf{y}.)

Review of Kinematic Equations (constant a)

x={x}_{0}+\stackrel{-}{v}t

\stackrel{-}{v}=\frac{{v}_{0}+v}{2}

v={v}_{0}+\text{at}

x={x}_{0}+{v}_{0}t+\frac{1}{2}{\text{at}}^{2}

{v}^{2}={v}_{0}^{2}+2a\left(x-{x}_{0}\right)\text{.}

The total displacement \mathbf{s} of a soccer ball at a point along its path. The vector \mathbf{s} has components \mathbf{x} and \mathbf{y} along the horizontal and vertical axes. Its magnitude is s, and it makes an angle \theta with the horizontal.

A soccer player is kicking a soccer ball. The ball travels in a projectile motion and reaches a point whose vertical distance is y and horizontal distance is x. The displacement between the kicking point and the final point is s. The angle made by this displacement vector with x axis is theta.

Given these assumptions, the following steps are then used to analyze projectile motion:

Step 1.Resolve or break the motion into horizontal and vertical components along the x- and y-axes. These axes are perpendicular, so {A}_{x}=A\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\text{cos}\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\theta and {A}_{y}=A\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\text{sin}\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\theta are used. The magnitude of the components of displacement \mathbf{s} along these axes are x and \mathrm{y.} The magnitudes of the components of the velocity \mathbf{v} are {v}_{x}=v\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\text{cos}\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\theta and {v}_{y}=v\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\text{sin}\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\mathrm{\theta ,} where v is the magnitude of the velocity and \theta is its direction, as shown in (Figure). Initial values are denoted with a subscript 0, as usual.

Step 2.Treat the motion as two independent one-dimensional motions, one horizontal and the other vertical. The kinematic equations for horizontal and vertical motion take the following forms:

\text{Horizontal Motion}\left({a}_{x}=0\right)

x={x}_{0}+{v}_{x}t

{v}_{x}={v}_{0x}={v}_{x}=\text{velocity is a constant.}

\text{Vertical Motion}\left(\text{assuming positive is up}\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}{a}_{y}=-g=-9.\text{80}{\text{m/s}}^{2}\right)

y={y}_{0}+\frac{1}{2}\left({v}_{0y}+{v}_{y}\right)t

{v}_{y}={v}_{0y}-\text{gt}

y={y}_{0}+{v}_{0y}t-\frac{1}{2}{\mathrm{gt}}^{2}

{v}_{y}^{2}={v}_{0y}^{2}-2g\left(y-{y}_{0}\right)\text{.}

Step 3. Solve for the unknowns in the two separate motions—one horizontal and one vertical. Note that the only common variable between the motions is time t. The problem solving procedures here are the same as for one-dimensional kinematics and are illustrated in the solved examples below.

Step 4.Recombine the two motions to find the total displacement\mathbf{\text{s}} and velocity \mathbf{\text{v}}. Because the x – and y -motions are perpendicular, we determine these vectors by using the techniques outlined in the Vector Addition and Subtraction: Analytical Methods and employing A=\sqrt{{A}_{x}^{2}+{A}_{y}^{2}} and \theta ={\text{tan}}^{-1}\left({A}_{y}/{A}_{x}\right) in the following form, where \theta is the direction of the displacement \mathbf{s} and {\theta }_{v} is the direction of the velocity \mathbf{v}:

Total displacement and velocity

s=\sqrt{{x}^{2}+{y}^{2}}

\theta ={\text{tan}}^{-1}\left(y/x\right)

v=\sqrt{{v}_{x}^{2}+{v}_{y}^{2}}

{\theta }_{v}={\text{tan}}^{-1}\left({v}_{y}/{v}_{x}\right)\text{.}

(a)

Which of the following represents a chemical change? (1 point)

Answers

Can I see a photo or can you comment the answer choices.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen***

Which statement describes all solids?

Answers

The second one. Liquids have definite volume but indefinite shape, and gases have neither definite volume nor shape.

Answer:

They contain loosely packed atoms.

Explanation:

When you cook a marshmallow on a metal poker tool over an open flame, energy is transferred. Identify the three different ways thermal energy is transferred in this situation. Be sure to name the specific places or phenomenon in this system where each of the types of thermal energy transfer is occurring and the direction the energy is being transferred (from what to what).

Answers

Answer:

The three ways thermal energy is transferred are;

1) Conduction

2) Convection

3) Radiation

Explanation:

1) The conduction of the heat from the open flame to the marshmallow is through the direct contact of the flame with the marshmallow, such that the flame the region of the combustion reaction, that produces light and heat touches the marshmallow

2) The convection process is the transfer of heat from the rising heated combustion products, as well as the heated air that rises from the flame

3) The radiation heat transfer is the transfer of the heat from the fire to the marshmallows directly by the heat the moves in the form of electromagnetic waves at temperatures above 1000 K, without the need for a medium, such that the marshmallow can be heated by the heat coming from side of the flame.

Other Questions
Read the excerpt from AnthemPerhaps, in those days, there were a few among men, a few of clear sight and clean soul, who refused to surrenderthat word. What agony must have been theirs before that which they saw coming and could not stop!Which best describes how the words clear sight and clean sour reflect the philosophy of Objectivism?They suggest that reality exists outside the mind, whether or not a person can perceive itThey suggest that each person has a unique version of reality because it is based on individual perceptionThey suggest that some people have supernatural abilities and can see the futureThey suggest that the ability to perceive reality does not exist in modern life because it was lost in the pastAditye If you were a loyalist who heard what happened at the Battle of Kettle Creek, would you think twice about joining the war effort? I need help! Find the equation of a line parallel to 3x-3y=5 that contains the point (-1,-5). Write the equation in slope Intercept form. Slope Intercept Form given slope and y-interceptFormula= Y=Mx+BMx= 2B= -4Explain the answer and what is the slope intercept form anyone here knows jojo's bizarre adventure? Which of the following is NOT a unique property of water?A.Surface tensionB.It's a powerful solventC.Ice is less dense than waterD.It only exists in liquid and solid form The perimeter of a rectangular garden is 40 it. The length is 2 ft more than the width. Find the length and the width of the garden. HELPP 35. A catalyst:a. actually participates in the reaction.b. changes the equilibrium concentration of the products.c. decreases the rate for a reaction.d. increases the activation energy for a reaction. What property of a metal describes its ability to be easily drawn intoa wire but not rolled into a sheet without splitting? iww. Evaluate the function, f(x) = 3x + 1, for f -2/337-1-5/9 3x - 9(x-2) = 18x + 30 when you went to bed the temperature was -5.5 it fell 3.4 degrees overnight what is the temperature now 4x^3+52x^2+144xsolve by factoring Chad is working on a design that uses the pressure of steam to control a valve in order to increase water pressure in showers. Which statement describes what his design is dealing with? viscosity, the resistance to flow that fluids exhibit elasticity, the indicator of how easily a fluid will return to its original volume after a force is removed from the fluid compressibility, the property that describes the amount of volume that decreases when pressure is applied to a fluid hydraulics, the use and study of liquid fluids and their motions, behaviors, and interactions please help.. i'll give brainly or however you spell it! whats 10 to the power of 9 as a decimal Use deductive reasoning to show that the two triangles are congruent. given that fab is congruent to ged and c is the midpoint of ae prove that abc is congruent to edc In what ways might a countrys priorities change after a successful war for independence? The two factors that determine the best method for taking notes are the A. subject and teacher preference. B. subject and student preference. C. graphic organizer and student preference.D. graphic organizer and teacher preference. Liberals would most likely support all of thefollowing EXCEPTA)reduced military spendingB)government regulationsC)sweeping 2nd Amendment rightsD)laissez-faire markets