Two companies, A and B, both have $1 million in assets, earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $160,000, and the same tax rate. Company A is all equity financed, and Company B is 50% debt financed and 50% equity financed. If Company B's pretax cost of debt is 8%, then Company A will have a ROA that is _____ and a ROE that is _____ than Company B's. a. Option D b. Option C c. Option B d. Option A

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: higher; lower

Explanation:

EBIT for A = 160,000

Equity of A = 1,000,000

ROA of A = 160,000/1,000,000 = 0.16 = 16%

ROE of A = 160,000/1,000,000 = 0.16 = 16%

EBIT for B = 160000 - (1000000 × 50% × 8%) = 120000

Equity of B = 1000000 × 50% = 500,000

ROA of B = 120000/1000000 = 0.12 = 12%

ROE of B = 120000/500000 = 0.24 = 24%

From the above, we can see that Company A has a higher ROA but had a lesser ROE THAN B


Related Questions

In a situation where two goods can be produced by two different people, it is possible for one person to have a comparative advantage in the production of both goods and the other person to have a comparative advantage in the production of neither good
TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

It is possible for one individual to have a comparative advantage in producing both goods in a scenario where two goods can be produced by two separate people, whereas the other person may have a comparative advantage in producing neither good FALSE.

when there are two people and each one is able to produce two goods?

It is feasible for one individual to have a comparative advantage over the other in both things when there are two people and each one is capable of generating two goods.

What is the term for the circumstance where one person's opportunity cost of producing a good is lower than that of another person's opportunity cost of producing the same good?

An instance of comparative advantage is when a person, company, or nation can provide a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another producer.

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Larry’s Lawn Services provides custom landscaping for homes and businesses and uses job
order costing to capture the cost of its landscaping jobs. There are no jobs in process at the
beginning of May. Listed below are data concerning the three landscaping jobs conducted
during May.

Southside Oceanview Rocky Heights
Direct materials $5,450 $7,635 $6,480
Landscaper labor costs $4,810 $5,980 $5,525
Landscaper hours 74 92 85
Overhead costs are applied to jobs on the basis of landscaper hours, and the predetermined
overhead rate is $60 per landscaper hour. The Southside job is the only incomplete job at the
end of May. Actual overhead for the month was $15,400.
Instructions
(a) Determine the cost of each job.
(b) Indicate the balance of the Landscape Contracts in Process account at the end of May.
(c) Calculate the ending balance of the Operating Overhead account for May.
(d) During May, Larry is approached by the owner of Mountain Estates who would like to
contract with Larry’s company. Larry is working to prepare the bid for Mountain Estates
and has the following information: Direct materials, $10,450 and Landscaper hours, 125
hours. Analyze the financial information provided for Southside, Oceanview and Rocky
Heights and help Larry complete his bid by estimating the total cost of the Mountain
Estates job.

Answers

a) The determination of the cost of each job is as follows:

                                    Southside  Oceanview  Rocky Heights

Total job costs              $14,700       $19,135         $17,105

b) The balance of the Landscape Contracts in Process account at the end of May is $14,700.

c) The ending balance of the Operating Overhead account for May is $340 (Underapplied Overhead).

d) Analyzing the financial information provided for Southside, Oceanview and Rocky Heights show that Landscaper's labor cost per hour is $65 and the total cost of the Mountain Estates job is $26,075.

Cost Basis:

                                        Southside  Oceanview   Rocky Heights

Direct materials                 $5,450       $7,635           $6,480

Landscaper labor costs     $4,810       $5,980          $5,525

Landscaper hours                    74               92                  85

Predetermined overhead rate = $60 per landscaper hour

Actual overhead for May = $15,400

Job Costing:

                                        Southside  Oceanview   Rocky Heights

Direct materials                 $5,450       $7,635           $6,480

Landscaper labor costs     $4,810       $5,980          $5,525

Overhead                          $4,440       $5,520           $5,100

                                     (74 x $60)     (92 x $60)      (85 x $60)

Total job costs                $14,700       $19,135          $17,105

Actual overhead = $15,400

Applied overhead = $15,060 ($4,810 + $5,980 + $5,525) or ($60 x 251)

Underapplied overhead = $340 ($15,400 - $15,060)

Mountain Estates:

Direct materials, $10,450

Landscaper hours, 125 hours

Labor cost per hour = $65 ($4,810/74)

Landscaper labor costs = $8,125 (125 x $65)

Overhead applied = $7,500 ($125 x $60)

Total costs = $26,075

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In describing FICA taxes, which (if any) of the following statements is incorrect?
A.) If both spouses work, excess taxes need not result.
B.) Excess FICA taxes can be claimed as an income tax credit.
C.) The base amounts for 2021 probably will increase from the 2020 amounts.
D.) The base amounts for the Social Security and Medicare portions are the same.
E.) All of these are correct.

Answers

The incorrect statement is B. Excess FICA taxes cannot be claimed as an income tax credit.

FICA taxes are payroll taxes collected from employees and employers, and are used to fund Social Security and Medicare. The base amounts for FICA taxes are set by Congress and are the same for both Social Security and Medicare. The 2021 base amounts are slightly higher than the 2020 amounts.

If both spouses work, excess FICA taxes can result, but these taxes cannot be claimed as an income tax credit. This is because FICA taxes are used to fund Social Security and Medicare and are not considered as taxable income. Excess FICA taxes can be refunded, however, if they are claimed on Form 843.

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The relationship between sales, beginning finished goods inventory, production and ending finished goods is true when expressed as? Production - Beginning Inventory + Sales - Ending Inventory Production - Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory - Sales Production - Sales + Ending Inventory - Beginning Inventory Production - Beginning Inventory - Ending Inventory + Sales

Answers

In the beginning inventory formula, there are just three numbers, making it rather simple. These figures reflect sales, purchases, and final stocks (COGS). This is how the equation can be expressed:

Beginning Inventory = Sales (COGS) + Ending Inventory - Purchases (inventory added to stock)

What exactly does the Beginning inventory include?

As of the beginning of an accounting period, the total monetary worth of a company's inventory is referred to as commencing inventory. Raw materials, products that have been completed, and incomplete work make up the initial inventory. Its worth is determined by the inventory's cost to the company, which takes into account the purchase price, shipping charges, and other associated expenses.

Beginning inventory is an important element that businesses must monitor and measure. It functions as an essential fundamental framework for business operations and accounting practices. The price of building inventories could reveal useful details about the company's production strategy and overall efficiency. The company's inventory levels can also be tracked historically, which can be utilized to forecast future needs.

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an emplyerwith 200 employeeoffer health insurance coverage its employee and dependents and pays one half of emplyee premiums for what tax penalty would it be liable if two of its employees obtainedinsurance coverage through an exchange in 2022and receive a premium subsidisy forthe entire year if applicablre annual penalty amount is $4120

Answers

If the employer-sponsored coverage is not affordable or offers insufficient value and one or more full-time employees acquire exchange-subsidized coverage, the employer will be charged a penalty.

What is an employee?

A worker or manager who works for a business, group, or community is referred to as an employee. The organization's personnel consists of these people. There are various types of employees, but in general, any individual engaged by an employer to do a specific task in exchange for remuneration is considered an employee.

This means that employers must participate or pay: Offer low-cost health insurance that includes the bare minimum of coverage or face penalties. The fine for failure to comply is $2,880 or $4,320 for each full-time employee in 2023, excluding the first 30 full-time employees.

Therefore, If workers obtain exchange-subsidized insurance, the company employees will be penalized.

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if foreign financial investors no longer see country a as a safe haven, which of the following will most likely occur in the short run?

Answers

Prices rise during inflation to encourage consumers to spend more money on fewer goods, which results in a decline in currency value .

Political unrest is another factor that lowers currency values since it makes exchange rates more volatile. Since imports are more economical than domestic goods in this situation, they are probably more prevalent. As a result, when the actual consumers rate is high, imports rise and net exports fall. Depreciation occurs as a result of supply and demand in a free foreign exchange market value; on the one side, devaluation occurs when a government adopts monetary policy to lower the value of a currency.

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Assume the following information:Current spot rate of New Zealand dollar = $.41Forecasted spot rate of New Zealand dollar 1 year from now = $.43One-year forward rate of the New Zealand dollar = $.42Annual interest rate on New Zealand dollars = 8%Annual interest rate on U.S. dollars = 9%Given the information in this question, the return from covered interest arbitrage by U.S. investors with $500,000 to invest is ____%.

Answers

Option B. 10.63, calculation for U.S. investors with $400,000 to invest to find the return from uncovered interest arbitrage.

The first step is to determine the New Zealand dollar's current value.

$400,000/$.41 in New Zealand dollars

$975,609.76 in New Zealand dollars.

The increase will be determined in the second stage using the annual interest rate on New Zealand dollars.

$975,609.76 more in New Zealand dollars (1+.08)

$975,609.76 more in New Zealand dollars (1.08)

$1,053,658.54 more in New Zealand dollars

The third step is to determine the New Zealand dollar's forward rate amount.

$1,053,658.54 in New Zealand dollars at the forward rate is equal to.42.

$442,536.63 in New Zealand dollars at forward rates

Let's now determine the profit from uncovered interest arbitrage.

Return: ($400,000 - ($442,536.63))/$400,000

Return: $42,536.63 on every $400,000.

Return=0.1063*100

10.63% of returns

With $400,000 to invest, the return on uncovered interest arbitrage for American investors is therefore approximately 10.63%.

Assume the following information: Current spot rate of New Zealand dollar = $.41 Forecasted spot rate of New Zealand dollar 1 year from now = $.45 One-year forward rate of the New Zealand dollar = $.42 Annual interest rate on New Zealand dollars = 8% Annual interest rate on U.S. dollars = 9% Given the information in this question, the return from uncovered interest arbitrage by U.S. investors with $400,000 to invest is _______ %.

A) about 11.97

B) about 10.63

C) about 11.12

D) about 13.27

E) about 18.54

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blank includes the owners' contributions to a company along with income earned by the company and retained to finance continued growth and product development.

Answers

The increase in a business's commitments to stockholders is called retained earnings. Businesses may retain assets generated through operations.

By business, what do you mean?

A person engaged in business is also one who makes things or provides services with the intention of selling them for a profit. Commercial Definition. A business is an entrepreneurial organization or institution that engages in commercial activity. They may be industrial, commercial, or other types.

What are the foundations of business?

You should start by learning the fundamentals of business if you want to succeed. You may build a lasting firm by studying your clients and learning about their wants and needs, but you must first develop the fundamental business skills needed.

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the balance of payments on the current account plus the balance of payments on the financial account is

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The financial account's payment balance and the current account's payment balance are equal to zero.

Is there a zero balance of payments?

The total balance of payments ought to be zero given that each transaction in the balance of payments has two offsetting entries.

Why is the sum of the financial account and the current account 0?

Due to their mutual balance, the current and capital accounts will always add up to zero. A deficit in the capital account is compensated for by a surplus in the current account. A country has a capital account deficit when it imports foreign financial assets and a current account surplus when it exports goods and services.

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Full Question = The balance of payments on the current account plus the balance of payments on the financial account is equal to...

There is a new and growing danger with the food we eat. Criminal gangs are selling billions of dollars of fake food to supermarkets around the world. The food could be very dangerous. In the past few years, there have been some high-profile scandals. Children's candies are dyed with poisonous chemicals, horse meat is labeled as beef, cheaper peanut powder is being used instead of almond flour harming or killing people with peanut allergies. Gangs can make a lot of money from fake food. It is also safer than selling drugs because the penalties are lower. What food crimes do you know about? What can supermarkets do to make sure our food is safe? How can we use technology to fight food crime? What should the penalties be for food crime?

Write about 300 words

Answers

Answer:

merry christmas ,i need friends

In a trend balance sheet, each balance sheet item is expressed as a percentage of
Multiple Choice
a. the base year item.
b. equity.
c. sales.
d. total assets.

Answers

In a trend balance sheet, each balance sheet item is expressed as a percentage of total assets.

What is trend balance sheet?

Many businesses view trended balance sheets as essential month-end reports, and the finance team frequently uses them to examine monthly patterns in assets, liabilities, and equity. The most important feature of this kind of report is how the columns are dynamically populated with the months, starting with January and ending with the present period. Balance Sheet Trend Reports are used by businesses and organizations to swiftly identify upward or downward trends for any specific item on the statement. A company can increase its capacity to swiftly spot trends or exceptions and decrease the possibility that problems are discovered too late in the process with crucial things like cash, receivables, or payables by implementing solid business practices in the Finance & Accounting Department.

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california surf clothing company issues 1,000 shares of $1 par value common stock at $19 per share. later in the year, the company decides to purchase 100 shares at a cost of $22 per share. brief exercise 10-9 record sale of treasury stock (lo10-4) record the transaction if california surf resells the 100 shares of treasury stock at $24 per share.

Answers

The journal entry will include debit of $2,100 to the Treasury stock and Credit of $2,100 to cash.

What is a journal entry?

Journaling is the process of keeping track of all transactions, whether they are financial or not. A company's debit and credit balances are shown in an accounting journal along with a list of transactions. There may be several entries in the journal, each of which represents either a credit or a debit. The journal entry is deemed to be imbalanced if the total of the debits does not match the total of the credits. Journal entries can list one-time or ongoing events, such bond amortization or depreciation. Journal entries consequently have a direct impact on the general ledger account balances. The correct date, the amount(s) that will be debited, the amount that will be credited, the transaction's explanation, and a special reference number are all included in a fully documented journal entry.

The Treasury Stock = Shares purchased * Cost per-share

The Treasury Stock = 100 Shares * $21.00 per-share

The Treasury Stock = $2,100

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on march 1, a designer received a check for $7,500 from a customer for services to be provided after the customer chooses a color scheme for the first floor of her house. on july 31, the designer completed the design work for this customer.

Answers

Due to incomplete work in March, the money was not generated; therefore, it was transferred to the Unearned Revenue account.

Date                   Account Title                                          Debit               Credit

March 1              Cash                                                      $7,500

                         Unearned Revenue                                                      $7,500

Date                   Account Title                                          Debit               Credit

July 31                Unearned Revenue                              $7,500

                          Design Services Revenue                                         $7,500

Now that the designer may recognise the revenue, it will be transferred from the Unearned revenue account to the appropriate revenue account when they are finished in July.

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TRUE/FALSE. gary's nursery is using a crm system. marketer's for gary's nursery putsignifi cant resources into the crm, because the crm is a core business and thecompany is customer-centric.

Answers

It is true that marketers for Gary's nursery put significant resources into CRM, because CRM is a core business, and the company is customer centric.

What is CRM?

Customer relationship management (CRM) is a method that businesses and other organizations use to manage their connections with clients. This process usually involves data analysis to look at a lot of information. CRM systems gather information from a variety of communication avenues, including a company's website, phone, email, marketing materials, and more lately, social media. CRM can be applied to previous, present, or prospective clients. CRM refers to the ideas, methods, and regulations that a business adheres to when speaking with its customers. This whole connection includes all operations that directly interact with customers, such as sales and service-related activities, forecasting, and analysis of consumer patterns and behaviors from the company's viewpoint. In 2020, the size of the worldwide CRM market is projected to be $69 billion, according to Gart-ner.

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here is financial information from splish brothers inc. prepare a schedule showing a horizontal analysis for 2022, using 2021 as the base year.

Answers

The given question is incomplete as the complete question should be:

Here is financial information for Larkspur, Inc. December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021 Current assets $108,600 $ 94,500 Plant assets (net) 404,500 352,600 Current liabilities 103,500 67,600 Long-term liabilities 124,600 94,500 Common stock, $1 par 132,600 117,600 Retained earnings 152,400 167,400 Prepare a schedule showing a horizontal analysis for 2022, using 2021 as the base year. (If amount and percentage are a decrease show the numbers as negative, e.g. -55,000, -20% or (55,000), (20%). Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.1%.)

The below answer is given keeping in mind the above question.

                                      2022      2021       Amount     Percentage

                                       [A]           [B]       [C = A – B]      [D = C/B]

ASSETS

Current Assets         $108,600  $94,500     $14,100          14.9%

Plant Assets (net)     $404,500 $352,600   $51,900         14.7%

Total Assets             $513,100   $447,100     $66,000        14.8%

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities   $103,500  $67,600      $35,900          53.1%

Long Term Liabilities $124,600 $94,500    $30,100            31.9%

Total Liabilities        $228,100   $162,100     $66,000          40.7%

STOCKHOLDER's EQUITY

Common Stock $1 par $132,600  $117,600  $15,000       12.8%

Retained Earnings         $152,400  $167,400 $(15,000)     -9.0%

Total S.H. 's Equity        $285,000 $285,000     -              $0.0%

Total Liabilities &        $513,100   $447,100  $66,000      14.8%

Stockholder's Equity

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which of the following rankings lists these assets from the least liquid to the most liquid? responses cash, bonds, house, savings account cash, bonds, house, savings account bonds, house, savings account, cash bonds, house, savings account, cash savings account, cash, bonds, house savings account, cash, bonds, house house, bonds, savings account, cash house, bonds, savings account, cash cash, savings account, bonds, house

Answers

House, bonds, savings account, cash among the following rankings lists these assets from the least liquid to the most liquid.

A bond is what?

Bonds are a common form of capital raising used by both governments and enterprises. In essence, you are making a loan to the issuer when you buy a bond. In exchange, they promise to pay you interest on the bond on a regular basis, usually twice a year, and to pay back the loan's face amount on a specific date.

How do bonds generate profits?

Bonds are one category of investment referred to as fixed-income securities. They are debt obligations in which an investor lends money (the principal) to an organization or an authority for a certain period of time in exchange for a regular stream of interest payments (the yield).

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you own a portfolio that has $3,100 invested in stock a and $4,100 invested in stock b. if the expected returns on these stocks are 9 percent and 12 percent, respectively, what is the expected return on the portfolio? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) portfolio expected return %

Answers

The expected return on the portfolio for the investment is 14.45%.

What is expected return?

The profit or loss an investor predicts from an investment with known historical return rates is known as the expected return (RoR). It is determined by multiplying possible outcomes by the likelihood that they will occur, adding these results, and then calculating the result. Expected return calculations are a crucial component of both company operations and financial theory, particularly in the well-known models of a modern portfolio theory (MPT) or the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected return is a technique used to assess if an investment produces a positive or negative average total outcome. The total is determined as that of the expected value (EV) of the an investment considering its prospective returns under various scenarios.

Total investment in the portfolio = 3100 + 4200 = $7300

Portfolio returns = 3100/7300 * 0.11 + 4200/7300 * 0.17

Portfolio return = 0.1445 pr 14.45%

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TRUE/FALSE. people sometimes do things because they think it is the fair thing to do but actions based on fairness must also be backed by real financial gains or other material or tangible benefit. even if there is no financial or other material benefit. sometimes expecting nothing in return, but most often expecting real gains also. only if they trust the other people in the transaction.

Answers

In behavioral economics, we assert that : people sometimes do things because they think it is fair thing to do , even if there are no financial or other material gains .

Define behavioral economics

The field of behavioral economics investigates the influences of psychological, cognitive, emotional, cultural, and social aspects on individual or institutional decisions, and how those decisions deviate from those predicted by traditional economic theory. In order to provide custom business plans and solutions based on psychology and market research, behavioral economic consultants first endeavor to understand their clients' needs.

You might work alone or as a member of a private firm as a consultant and select a specific industry, such as health care or education. All other first three choices are incorrect because they talk in terms of expected gains or other financial or real gains but it's incorrect as in behavior economic people act as a irrational agent, so they work differently from what is suggested by the theory .

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Starbucks carefully selects its coffee from producers on 3 continents and buys unroasted beans. Starbucks manages its own proprietary roasting and distribution processes. Starbucks owns or licenses all its stores, rather than franchising. Starbucks invests in customer service, and restricts marketing primarily to new product launches. When considered overall, it seems that Starbucks understands that - organizations must change their external environments regularly and be poised to respond to threats. - value chains are primary drivers of sustained competitive advantage. - there is increasing awareness of social responsibility in the corporate community. - transparent sharing of ideas, knowledge, and resources characterize supportive clusters.

Answers

In the preceding case, area of business is most impacted by these alliances is marketing and distribution of a variety of products

What Is Product Licensing?

When a licensee receives approval from a licensor to produce and sell its product or products in a particular market, licensing has taken place. The person who acquires the right to sell the item is referred to as the licensee, and they typically have to pay the licensor a royalty fee.

A business must continuously release new items to replace ones that are losing market share in order to thrive.

In order to balance out seasonal highs and lows, use up spare manufacturing capacity, or boost profitability, a corporation might also seek to diversify its product offers.

However, some businesses may lack the resources, time, or internal expertise to create new goods on their own, so they may opt to license an existing, successful product instead.

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In order to comply with federal banking regulations, you must complete and pass this training prior to offering any financial products to clients. TRUE FALSE.

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This statement is true "In order to comply with federal banking regulations, you must complete and pass this training prior to offering any financial products to clients."

Associates must scrupulously abide by the Bank Secrecy Act/USA PATRIOT Act, which is intended to combat money laundering and terrorist financing while promoting any bank products. Check that the address on the customer's ID matches the address on any additional paperwork the client has submitted in order to comply.

The following two types of identification, one of which must be a photo ID or an unexpired government-issued photo ID are required of clients. Compare the address on the ID with additional supporting documents. Ask the client to present one of the thirteen documents listed in the tax software to prove their address if it's different.

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You work as a system administrator for a large organization. Some employees report to you that their system crashed and is unable to boot. Although you have recovered their systems, you want to take proactive measures to plan the recovery of the systems before any further failure occurs. Which of the following preparations can you take to meet your goal?Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.ARegularly empty your Recycle Bin.BPerform regular system backups.CUse current software to scan for any malware and ensure having the most recent updates.DKeep your computer up-to-date with Windows Update.

Answers

Perform regular system backups, Use current software to scan for any malware and ensure having the most recent updates, Keep your computer up-to-date with Windows Update.

When we reformat or reinstall the operating system on our computer, why should we make a backup of our crucial files?

To aid a company in recovering from an unexpected catastrophe, backup copies make it possible to restore data to a previous point in time. To safeguard against primary data loss or corruption, it is essential to save a copy of the data on a different medium.

Why is it crucial that you regularly back up your data and secure it with passwords?

An effective password offers crucial defense against money fraud and identity theft. Password guessing is one of the most popular ways that hackers gain access to computers. Simple and widely used passwords make it simple for hackers to access and take over a computing equipment.

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choose the correct term for each of the missing labels in this diagram. a. human inputs b. new information

Answers

The correct term for each of the missing labels in that diagram is a. input and b. transformation.

What is input, transformation, and output?

The input-transformation-output is a production process to produce new product.

The input is all required resources to operate production process and produce a product. This include human, material, financial, and information inputs.

The transformation is all required to use the input and give them the additional value. This include technology such as machine, manufacturing, etc.

The output is the result of input that has been given added value. This include product, profit, new information, etc.

Since, the missing a labels is in beginning of process so a labels is for input, and the b labels that in the between of input and output is transformation.

You question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was

(image attached)

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describe the difference in spending between the mandatory and discretionary categories, according to the chart.

Answers

There is no need for Congress to vote each year to approve this kind of spending. Spending can be classified as either required or discretionary depending on whether it is governed by current law or put to a vote during the annual appropriations process.

What is mandatory spending?

Existing laws require mandatory spending, commonly known as direct spending. Spending of this kind also includes payments to individuals, organizations, state and municipal governments, as well as financing for entitlement programs like Medicare and Social Security.

The three largest entitlement programs in the country—Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid—as well as numerous smaller ones—like deposit insurance, student loans, and retirement plans for government employees—require obligatory spending.

Thus, There is no need for Congress to vote each year to approve this kind of spending.

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(Fill in the Blank) A _______________ is any event that can cause a significant disruption in operational and/or computer processing capabilities for a period of time, which affects the operations of the business.

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A disaster is an event that can cause a significant disruption in operational all computer processing capabilities for a period of time which affects  operations of the business.

In the field of business, a disaster can be described as such a circumstance  that occurs due to a disruption in either the computational strategies, computer processing or any other problem in the business.

The operations of a business are heavily affected by a disaster. Any type of business should have the capacity to overcome a disaster. A disaster can be overcome by effective operational strategies.

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Refer to Situation 4-1. Because price controls were in effect at the time the embargo occurred, an economist would predict that a. the number of dollars one would need to pay at the pump for a full tank of gasoline would increase sharply. b. the number of dollars one would need to pay at the pump for a full tank of gasoline would decline sharply. c. long waiting lines and black markets would appear. d. a surplus of gasoline would result.

Answers

An economist would forecast that the price of a full tank of gasoline would rise significantly at the pump because price limits were in place at the time the embargo took place. ( Option a )

- According to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History, in 1973, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) punished the United States for its support of Israel by imposing a crippling embargo that caused a 350% increase in oil prices. A gallon of gasoline cost 36 cents in 1970. It has more than tripled to $1.19 by 1981.

- According to the Bancroft Library at the University of California, Berkeley, the first of the gas panics of the 1970s started in October 1973 when OPEC increased the price of crude oil by 70%.

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The economy is currently on its production possibilities frontier (PPF). A politician says that it is possible to get more of everything---more infrastructure, more schools, more national defense, more spending on social programs, and so on. The politician is
A - correct if he is assuming a rightward-shifting PPF
B - incorrect if he is assuming a rightward-shifting PPF
C - incorrect if he is assuming a PPF that does not change
D - correct if he is assuming a PPF that does not change
E - a and c

Answers

Production Potential Given resources and technology, the frontier is a graph that represents the possible product combinations that an economy may produce.

PPF points are founded on the premise that resources and technology are used as effectively as possible. Given the same resources and technology, the quantity of one item can therefore be raised by decreasing the quantity of another good, making the PPF downward sloping.

Because of this, output of either "Civilian goods" or "military goods" can be raised by decreasing production of the other item when PPF is negatively sloping and the economy is at a point on PPF. It is impossible to raise the production of two things at the same time given the same resources, technology, and PPF.

The economy is currently on its production possibilities frontier (PPF). A politician says that it is possible to get more of everything---more infrastructure, more schools, more national defense, more spending on social programs, and so on. The politician is

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as a result of a fire, a small business owner loses some of her computers and other equipment. if the property of diminishing returns applies to all factors of production, she should expect to see question 20 options: an increase in the marginal productivity of her remaining capital and an increase in the marginal productivity of her labor. an increase in the marginal productivity of her remaining capital and a decrease in the marginal productivity of her labor. a decrease in the marginal productivity of her remaining capital and an increase in the marginal productivity of her labor. a decrease in the marginal productivity of her remaining capital and a decrease in the marginal productivity of her labor.

Answers

She might anticipate two outcomes if the property of diminishing returns holds true for all elements of production: a rise in the marginal productivity of her remaining capital and a fall in the marginal productivity of her labor.

What production factors are the most important?

The components of production—inputs, resources, or inputs—are what are used in the production process to create output, which in economics is a reference to goods and services. The quantity of the various inputs used affects the quantity of output, according to the relationship known as the production function.

Factors of production are the assets that serve as the backbone of the economy and are employed by individuals to create goods and services. The four groups of production factors.

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A country currently exports 1 million tons of lumber to the rest of the world. If the government’s were to impose an export subsidy, what would be the expected result

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The expected result of providing an export subsidy is the subsidy will increase exports of lumber because it will effectively lower lumber prices for consumers and raise them for producers.

What does a subsidy on exports do?

Export subsidies, such as the EU export refunds and the US Export Enhancement Program, are payments made to traders to make up the price differential between domestic market prices and international market prices. An export subsidy increases producer excess in the export market while decreasing it in the market of the importing country. When a big country introduces an export subsidy, national well-being suffers.

If the government implemented an export subsidy, the exporter market's production surplus would increase and consumer surplus would decrease. As a result, the economy will experience losses in consumption and deadweight production. Export subsidies benefit the domestic companies that receive them and frequently also result in a reduction in the price that domestic consumers pay.

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Answer:. The subsidy will increase exports of lumber because it will effectively lower lumber prices for consumers and raise them for producers.

Explanation:

Emme was telling her friend about the freedom and scretion given to her in scheduling and deciding the procedures used to complete the tasks assigned to her. Which of the following job characteristics was she talking about? O task signbifficence
O autonomy
O task identity
O skill variety O feedback

Answers

Autonomy is the job characteristic she was talking about. Autonomy is when a person has the freedom to decide how to do their job and when to do it.

What is Autonomy?

Autonomy is the ability to self-govern and make decisions independently. It is a concept that emphasizes the importance of individual autonomy and self-determination. Autonomy is the right to choose how we want to live our lives, free from external control and coercion. It is a core value of many cultures and societies and is a cornerstone of democracy. Autonomy also includes freedom of thought and expression, the right to privacy, and the right to bodily integrity. Autonomy is an important concept in psychology, law, and ethics, as it involves the right to make decisions without interference. Autonomy is essential for a person to have self-respect and respect for others.

This includes being able to set their own schedule and decide the procedures used to complete tasks.

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A local bakery wanted to attract more customers, so it began offering a dozen bagels for $5 every Wednesday. The bakery is utilizing _____ pricing to increase its volume of sales.

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A nearby bakery started selling a dozen bagels for $5 every Wednesday in an effort to draw in more clients. Discount pricing is being used by the bakery to boost sales.

Discount pricing – what is it?

Discount pricing covers a wide range of commercial procedures where the price of a good or service is lowered in an effort to draw clients, sell excess inventory, or boost revenue. When clients believe they are "getting a good deal" on the product, discount pricing is most effective.

Why is discount pricing important?

Businesses utilize discount pricing as a tactic to offer cheap products in huge quantities. It's essential to reduce costs while keeping your business competitive with this strategy. Large merchants can effectively employ a discount pricing technique by asking suppliers to lower their prices because they have the capacity to buy in bulk in large quantities.

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