Answer:
True
Explanation:
The calcitonin/calcitonin gene-related peptide (CALCA) gene is used to encode different peptide sequences (i.e., calcitonin hormone, calcitonin-related peptides and katacalcin) through alternative RNA splicing. These peptides have different functions. Calcitonin is a hormone mainly produced by cells of the thyroid gland, which is involved in the control of levels of calcium and phosphate in the blood. Moreover, katacalcin is a peptide synthesized from the same precursor of calcitonin (and therefore also mainly produced by cells of the thyroid gland), which is implicated in both calcium regulation and skeletal maintenance. Finally, the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a peptide mainly produced by sensory nerves (type Aδ fibers ), which is involved in pain pathways. The CALCA gene has attracted considerable attention from geneticists because it is specifically expressed in neuroendocrine tissues in normal conditions and abnormally induced in septic conditions (i.e., during the body's extreme response to an infection).
Fluorescent FM dyes partition reversibly into biological membranes without penetrating through them. Suppose that you have neurons cultured in a dish, and you incubate them with an FM dye for a period of time before washing the cells with excess medium to remove the dye.a)You find that if you stimulate the neurons to trigger action potentials during incubation with the dye, the synaptic regions of the neurons remain fluorescent after the wash. Propose an explanation for this effect.b)After you have generated fluorescent synaptic regions by this procedure, suppose that you trigger further action potentials while continuing to wash with excess medium. Would you expect the synaptic regions to lose fluorescence
Answer:
a) Emission observed is due to emission of synaptic vessels
b) Yes
Explanation:
a) Proposing an explanation
The emission observed ( the synaptic regions of the neurons remaining fluorescent ) is due to the emission on the synaptic vessels given that FM dyes have lipid-sensitive emission which can be loaded into a recycled synaptic vesicle
b)
The synaptic regions will lose fluorescence when you continue to wash with excess medium, also the more action potentials triggered the more observed emission. hence the increase in the loss of fluorescence is due to the fact that the emissions are not permanent
146. The ATP/CP Pathway is best for which of the following activities? A. Running a marathon B. 100m sprint C. 30 minutes steady state cardio D. - Tabata workout
Answer:
100m sprint
Explanation:
The ATP/CP Pathway is best for in 100m sprint activity.
what is ATP ?Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is the energy carrier in every living organisms on earth which capture and store energy metabolized from food and light sources in the form of ATP.
ATP is broken down through hydrolysis during energy required by a cell, The high energy bond is broken and removal of a phosphoryl group occurred.
The energy released from this process is used to drive various cellular processes.
ATP is constantly participates in biological reactions and central to the health and growth of all life, transfer energy from one location to another,.
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In which of the following plants stomata are not found in the dominant stage of the life cycle ??
1) sphagnum
2)Dryopteris
3) Lycopodium
4) Zamia
Answer:
The ans is 1)sphagnum
Explanation:
Hope it helps you bro☺️✌️
Answer:
the first one
Explanation:
There was a study made in a UK forest in where it was calculated the population of red squirrels and grey squirrels. There was a clear competition and by the end of the study, there were only grey squirrels. How the decline of the red squirrel population might affect its native ecosystem??
Answer:
Predators might die out
Explanation:
Since grey squirrels can Camouflage... predators may not eat because the red squirrels die out. And grey squirrels may reproduce more because there is no competition anymore.
What structures in the Ammocoetes (lamprey larvae) and adult lamprey are homologous to the gill bars and jaws of the shark (dogfish
Answer: The homologous structure between shark and lamprey is that:
--> Both are fishes and
--> possess skeletons that are at least partially made of cartilage.
Explanation:
The class PISCES belongs one of the five classes of vertebrate with the following features:
--> it is cold- blooded animal.
--> it's body is covered with scales and a layer of slime.
--> it had fins
--> it carries out gaseous exchange by hills.
--> it has a well developed sense of smell
--> it had a two - chambered heart.
The HOMOLOGOUS structures are those features that are present in the lamprey that are also seen in the shark. This can simply be referred to as the similarities between the lamprey and the shark. These similarities include:
--> Both are fishes and
--> both possess skeletons that are at least partially made of cartilage. This is a feature that is lacking in bony fishes such as Tilapia and carp.
The protective covering of seeds; used to attract animals to the plant to disperse the seeds is called the ?
Stamen
Fruit
Root System
Fungi
Answer:
Fruit
Explanation:
Fruit is a ripened ovary of a plant which contains one or more seeds
how do allosteric enzymes activate and inhibit chemical reactions in a living organism?
Answer:
Allosteric activators bind to locations on an enzyme away from the active site, inducing a conformational change that increases the affinity of the enzyme's active site(s) for its substrate(s). Allosteric inhibitors modify the enzyme's active site so that substrate binding is reduced or prevented.
Explanation:
thank me later
What is the main protein in bone
Answer:
Collagen
Explanation:
need help plz
Hand-cranked flashlights transform mechanical energy into other forms of energy. Which energy transformations are useful, and which are not? Explain why most hand-cranked flashlights are made with LEDs.
Answer:
some kinetic energy to electric energy are good. for a hand cranked flash light it takes a lot of physical energy to get the light on for a large amount of time. LEDs are used because they are bright with even a little energy. solar/light energy is very useful aswell
Answer:some kinetic energy to electric energy are good. for a hand cranked flash light it takes a lot of physical energy to get the light on for a large amount of time. LEDs are used because they are bright with even a little energy. solar/light energy is very useful aswell
Explanation
Gerard lives in a tropical region where the average
annual temperature is 77°F and the average annual
rainfall is more than 100 inches a year. He surveys 25
people in his neighborhood about items they regularly
use and records the data into a table.
Product Number of People
Umbrellas
25
Insulated gloves
22
Raincoats
19
Rubber boots
13
Hats
8
For which products has Gerard most likely recorded
the data with an error?
O umbrellas
O insulated gloves
raincoats
O rubber boots
Albinism is an autosomal recessive condition. Which circle graph shows the genotype probability when an albino female mates with a male that is heterozygous for the albinism trait?
What is an element/compound that is
cycled through ecosystem?
Answer:
Nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus are just a few
Explanation:
What is the mean protein in bone
Answer: Made mostly of collagen, bone is living, growing tissue. Collagen is a protein that provides a soft framework, and calcium phosphate is a mineral that adds strength and hardens the framework. This combination of collagen and calcium makes bone strong and flexible enough to withstand stress.
The science behind climate change states that human processes may be overwhelming nature's ability to balance and redistribute which element? A. sulfur B. carbon C. uranium 65 D. ammonia
Answer:
B- carbon
Explanation:
carbon is what we break out and yeh
The human processes may be overwhelming the nature's ability to balance and redistribute carbon element in the environment. Thus, the correct option is B.
What are Climate changes?Climate change are the long-term shifts in the temperature and weather patterns in an ecosystem. These shifts in the weather conditions may be natural or artificial, but since the 1800s, many human activities have been found to be the main driving force of the climate change, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas, which produces heat-trapping gases such as carbon dioxide, chlorofluoro carbons, etc.
Most of the human processes are found to be overwhelming the nature's ability to balance and redistribute carbon element in nature.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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A child is born with hemophilia (inherited as an X-linked recessive) and Klinefelter's syndrome to parents who both have normal blood clotting. In which parent (mother or father) and during which round of meiosis (I or II) did the nondisjunction event occur
Answer:
mother
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disorder caused by a mutation in one of the genes responsible for encoding the clotting factor proteins (factor VIII or factor IX), which are located on the X chromosome. Moreover, the Klinefelter syndrome is caused by men having an additional X chromosome. In this case, the nondisjunction occurred from the mother because her gamete included an extra X, it is for that reason that all genes localized on the X chromosome, including the defective gene involved in hemophilia, can cause all of her sons to be affected by the disease in some generation. Thus, sister chromatids did not separate during meiosis (Anaphase II) and caused two copies of the defective allele for the hemophilia trait.
Science- bbbbbbbbbbb
Which of the following was unknown to the agent Greeks
Answer: i’m sorry but where is the Answers
Explanation:
Beatrice’s science teacher gave her an unknown substance to identify based on its properties. After a few tests, Beatrice listed her observations in a chart.
reflects light very well
warms up in my hand
flattens out when hit with a hammer
conducts electricity
Which kind of substance does Melinda have?
A. metalloid
B. nonmetal
C. metal
D. noble gas
. Luraine, who has blood type o, has a child with blood type B. She claims Will is the
child's father, but he denies this. Will's blood type is AB. How could blood typing
explain that will could, or could not be the father of this child?
If the mother's blood group is O and the father's blood group is AB, then the child's blood group could be A or B. Hence, Will could be his father.
What is blood group?Blood types are based on the presence or absence of specific antigens, which are chemicals that, if they are foreign to the body, may cause an immunological reaction.
Safe blood transfusions depend on proper blood typing and cross-matching since some antigens can cause a patient's immune system to attack the transfused blood.
In case of an emergency, it is crucial to know your blood type. You'll need compatible blood if you ever find yourself in a position where you need a blood transfusion. Blood cells can cluster together due to an incompatible blood group, which can be lethal.
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Climate has to do with the amount of energy that is in Earth's System
True/False
explain Why?
Answer: false
Explanation:
Which best describes cells at the end of mitosis (cell division)?
A) Two daughter cells are identical at the end of mitosis
B) Two daughter cells are completely different at the end of mitosis
C) Four daughter cells are completely different at the end of mitosis
D) Four daughter cells are identical at the end of mitosis
Answer:
A - two daughter cells are identical at the end of mitosis
Recessive traits are
A.Traits that everyone wants
B. Traits that are shown over other traits
C. Traits that are hidden by other traits
D. Traits that no one wants
what is shown on the y-axis in this figure variation within treatment
Explanation:
Temperature is shown on y-axis
its also nice to keep a _______ in my purse
Answer:
its also nice to keep a __phone_____ in my purse
Explanation:
What is the relationship between DNA, a gene, and a chromosome?
A. A chromosome contains hundreds of genes, which are composed of DNA
B. A chromosome contains hundreds of genes, which are composed of protein
C. A gene contains hundreds of chromosomes, which are composed of protein
D. A gene contains hundreds of chromosomes, which are composed of DNA
Answer:
It is letter A, a chromosome contains hundreds of Gene's, which are composed of DNA.
Which statement about the cells of organisms is accurate?
A. plants are unicellular organisms that have specialized function
B. all organisms are multicellular and carry out similar functions of life
C. The single cell of a unicellular organism carries out all functions of life
D. The single cell of a unicellular organism can have specialized functions
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Plants, fungi, and animals are multicellular organisms, so the answer is B.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The ____________________ produce(s) hormones that cause you to feel frightened during a horror movie.
Gametes contain how many copies of each chromosome?
Answer:
Explanation:
each gamate carries 22 ordinary chromosome and one sex chromosome,altogether they carry 23 chromosome each.
Some aquatic animals possess stinging cells. These cells are called: Hypothocysts. Nematocysts. Psoriacysts. None of the above.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Nematocycst.
Explanation:
Nematocysts are aquatic animals that contain stinging cells known as cnidocytes. These organisms are members of the phylum Cnidaria. These carry a organelle called cnida or cnidocyst.
An example of such an organism is Jellyfish. Sting cells are specialized neural cells that release extensive Golgi secretion venom that causes a stinging experience to the prey the nematocyst.
The age of rock as determined by the other rock surrounding it is known as ______________.
A) absolute age
B) carbon dating
C) Law of Superposition
D) relative age
Answer:
B)CARBON DATING
Explanation: