To prevent concurrent access of records, a transaction requires a ____ prior to data access. key grain timestamp lock
Answer:
Lock
Explanation:
Locks is a mechanism to avoid the access of records from interacting with one another either in the form of user objects for example tables and/or rows or system objects not cannot be seen by the user such as data shared in memory.
The system (Oracle) obtains all the required locks when executing the transaction request so as to avoid any hassle faced by the user and so that they don't require to be bothered by it. This way the system provides both highest degree of data monitoring with lowest restriction.
Moreover, a fail safe data integrity is provided by the system in case of any failure. This lock can also be done manually by the user.
A stock just paid an annual dividend of $1.8. The dividend is expected to grow by 8% per year for the next 3 years. The growth rate of dividends will then fall steadily (linearly) from 8% after 3 years to 5% in year 6. The required rate of return is 12%.
1. What is the current stock price if the dividend growth rate will stay 0.05 (5%) forever after 6 years?
2. In 6 years, the P/E ratio is expected to be 23 and the payout ratio to be 80%. What is the current stock price when using the P/E ratio?
Answer:
1.
The current stock price is $28.71
2.
The current stock price is $149.15
Explanation:
1.
We need to calculate the present value of the dividends with each growth
First calculate the dividend each year
Year _________________________ Dividend
1 _____( $1.8 x ( 1 + 8% )^1__________ $1.9440
2_____( $1.8 x ( 1 + 8% )^2__________ $1.1664
3_____( $1.8 x ( 1 + 8% )^3__________ $2.2675
4_____( $2.2675 x ( 1 + 7% )________ $2.4262
5_____( $2.4262 x ( 1 + 6% )________ $2.5718
6_____( $2.5718 x ( 1 + 5% )_________ $2.7004
Calculate the present value of each years dividend
Year _________________________ present value
1 _____( $1.9440 / ( 1 + 12% )^1 __________ $2.1773
2_____$1.1664 / ( 1 + 12% )^2___________ $0.9298
3_____$2.2675 / ( 1 + 12% )^3___________$0.7118
4_____$2.4262 / ( 1 + 12% )^4___________$1.5419
5_____$2.5718 / ( 1 + 12% )^5___________ $1.4593
6_____$2.7004 / ( 12% - 5% ) / ( 1 + 12% )^5_$21.8897
Total _____________________________ $28.7098
Hence priec of the stock is $28.71
2.
First calculate dividend of Year 6
Dividend = EPS x Payout ratio = 23 x 80% = $18.40
Present value = $18.4 / ( 12% - 5% ) / ( 1 + 12% )^5 = $149.15
n 2012, per capita spending on health care in the United States was about $9,000. If this amount increased by 7 percent a year, what would be the amount of per capita spending for health care in 8 years
Answer:
The amount of per capita spending for healthcare in 8 years, would be:
$15,460.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Per capita spending on healthcare in the US in 2012 = $9,000
Rate of increase of per capita spending on healthcare = 7%
Period of years for the per capita spending on healthcare = 8 years
Future value can be determined using the Future Factor of 1.718 * $9,000 = $15,462
Using online finance calculator yields:
FV (Future Value) $15,463.68
PV (Present Value) $9,000.00
N (Number of Periods) 8.000
I/Y (Interest Rate) 7.000%
PMT (Periodic Payment) $0.00
Starting Investment $9,000.00
Total Principal $9,000.00
Total Interest $6,463.68
An early 1970s government study ("Work in America") identified three chief sources of worker dissatisfaction. Which of the following is one of those sources?
Answer:
The right approach is "The rigidity of rules and regulations".
Explanation:
Laws, as well as regulations throughout the red tape, are also rigid as well as unyielding. Clear, simple to comprehend. Because once we speak about administrative management, there have been many disadvantages to something like the mere implementation of that kind of principle to administer any organization.Maybe that's why the aforementioned is indeed the easiest alternative.
If you decide not to spend $1,000 you earned at your summer job but instead intend to buy shares in a mutual fund, in terms of aggregate economic accounting you would be:_______.
A) consuming.
B) saving.
C) investing.
D) transferring.
Answer:
B)saving
Explanation:
Savings in accounting can be regarded as the amount that remains when the
individual's consumer spending is removed from disposable income that is earned by a consumer at a particular iperiod of time. For instance you decide not to spend $1,000 you earned at your summer job but instead intend to buy shares in a mutual fund, in terms of aggregate economic accounting you would be saving.
According to personality psychologists, leader traits will play a stronger role shaping leader behavior in what type of situations?
a. weak
b. all of these.
c. structured
d. bureaucratic
e. strong
Answer:
a. weak
Explanation:
Leadership traits are more exposed and open in weak situations. Naturally, a person’s traits cannot be hidden and plays a strong role in their leadership behavior. Thus, individuals personality traits are known to shape a leader behavior in weak situations.
A recipe for macaroni and cheese calls for 18 ounces of cheddar cheese to make 32 four-ounce portions. How much would cheddar would be needed to produce 40 eight-ounce portions?
Answer: 45 ounces of cheddar cheese is required to make 40 eight-ounce portions.
Explanation:
To find : Quantity of cheddar cheese required to make 40 eight-ounce portions.
Given: Quantity of cheddar cheese required to make 32 four-ounce portions. = 18 ounces
⇒ Quantity of cheddar cheese required to make 1 four-ounce portions. = [tex]\dfrac{18}{32}[/tex] ounces.
⇒ Quantity of cheddar cheese required to make 1 eight-ounce portions. = [tex]2\times \dfrac{18}{32}[/tex] ounces.
[tex]=\dfrac{18}{16}[/tex] ounces.
⇒ Quantity of cheddar cheese required to make 40 eight-ounce portions =
[tex]40\times\dfrac{18}{16}=45[/tex]
Hence, 45 ounces of cheddar cheese is required to make 40 eight-ounce portions.
Which method might allow a company to make significant inventory purchases at year end for the purpose of manipulating income?
Answer:
LIFO
Explanation:
LIFO is an abbreviation of “Last-In, First-Out”. It can be regarded as a method that is devices in cost flow assumption purposes which is used to calculate cost of goods sold , it works with assumption that latest product is added to Inventory of a company can be first sold out. It should be noted that LIFO method might allow a company to make significant inventory purchases at year end for the purpose of manipulating income.
Linda needs fresh fruits and vegetables so she decides to go grocery
shopping. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which category of
needs does this fall under?
A. Physiological
B. Esteem
C. Affiliation
D. Safety
Answer:physiological
Explanation:
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the Physiological category of needs is this condition. Thus, option A is correct.
What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs?According to Maslow's theory, a model of motivation, a person's conduct is determined by 5 categories of basic human needs. These needs include that physiology, safety, belongingness, respect, and self-actualization.
The base of Maslow’s model of requirements is biological requirements for human survival. They seem to be the things a man needs the most in order to live. Linda chooses to go shopping since she needed fresh produce. shopping.
They encompass the requirements for food, clothing, comfort, rest, and healthcare. At about this level, a human's drive stems from their survival instinct. Therefore, option A is the correct option.
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If you are falling behind on your student loan payments, which of the following steps should you take to avoid default?
Answer:
These are the answer choices for the question:
A. Transfer your balance to a credit card
B. File for bankruptcy
C. Contact your lender
D. You cannot default on student loans
And this is the correct answer:
C. Contact your lender
Explanation:
If you are about to default on your student loans, the best alternative you have is to contact your lender in order to renegotiate the terms of the loan. This is because you cannot default on student's loan, so filing for bankruptcy is not an option, and transferring the debt to a credit card is not a good idea because credit card debt usually has higher interest.
Which activity does the IRS allow nonprofit organizations to engage in?
advertising tax deductions for donations
compensating business owners based on profits
selling pharmaceuticals if it is a healthcare organization
increasing the value of shareholder’s investments
Will give brainliest to correct answer!
Answer: advertising tax deductions for donations
Explanation:
The activity does the IRS allow nonprofit organizations to engage in is
advertising tax deductions for donations.
What is IRS?It stands for Internal revenue service that administered the federal tax laws. In this, it contains the processing of tax return, tax payer service, and the enforcement.
So based on this, we can say that The activity does the IRS allow nonprofit organizations to engage in is advertising tax deductions for donations.
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A company sold equipment that originally cost $260,000 for $130,000 cash. The accumulated depreciation on the equipment was $130,000. The company should recognize a:__________
A. $130,000 loss.
B. $0 gain or loss.
C. $65,000 loss.
D. $130,000 gain.
E. $65,000 gain.
Answer:
B. $0 gain or loss.
Explanation:
The computation of the company recognized in the given situation is shown below:
Equipment cost $260,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation -$130,000
Book value $130,000
And, the sale value is $130,000
Since the book value and the sale value are equivalent to each other that means there is no gain or loss
hence, the correct option is B
And all the other options are incorrect
Question 14
When a products selling price and variable expenses both decrease by 7% (assuming no change to fixed expenses)- what would be the effect on the CM per unit and the CM ratio?
Contribution marrin per unit
Decrease
Decrease
No change
No change
Contribution marrin ratio
Decrease
No change
Decrease
No change
Answer:
Decrease
No change
Explanation:
As we know that
Contribution margin ratio = [(Sales - Variable Costs) ÷ (Sales) ]
Now in the case when the selling price and the variable cost would decreased by 7% so the sales and variable cost would decreased by the similar amount so there is no change in the contribution margin ratio
Also
Contribution Margin per Unit = Sales revenue per Unit - Variable Expenses per unit
Now if the selling price and the variable cost would decreased by 7% so the contribution margin would also decrease
Zoom, Inc. makes a sale for $600. The company is required to collect sales taxes amounting to 7%. The journal entry to record the sale will include a: ___________.
a. credit to Cash for $642.
b. credit to Sales Revenue for $600.
c. debit to Cash for $600.
d. credit to Sales Revenue for $642.
e. debit to Sales Tax Payable for $42.
Answer:
b. credit to Sales Revenue for $600.
Explanation:
The sales tax is 7% of the sales price which is $600
Sales tax=7%*$600=$42
The journal entries for this transaction would have a debit of $642(sales price plus sales tax i.e $600+$42=$642) in the cash account and not credit as shown by option a.
Also, sales revenue would be credited with sales price of $600 while sales tax payable is credited with the amount of sales tax which is $42( not a debit as shown by option e)
Click this link to view O*NET’s Education section for Municipal Clerks. According to O*NET, what are the top two most common levels of education required for Municipal Clerks?
high school diploma or its equivalent
some college, no degree
associate degree
bachelor’s degree
master’s degree
Answer:
Explanation:
aa
Answer: A and D
Explanation:
i tried the answers on these comments and they were wrong.
We opened the doors to Data Driven Donuts last year. What type of analysis tells us how we performed the first year?
Answer:
Descriptive
Explanation:
Any company,business or organization that want to know how well they performed in the first year of their business or first year of operation will have to make use of DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS reason been that this type of ANALYSIS will help to collect data, analysed and summarize the data in details in order to interprete and present the data in a more useful way.
Therefore the type of analysis tells us how we performed the first year is called DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS
Mary's team is located in different countries. Because of the time zone differences, it is difficult for the team to meet all together so their meetings are conducted ________.
Answer:
Asynchronously
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the meeting would be conducted asynchronously due to the different time zone in each team member's country. What this means that the meeting will not be taken place at the same time or in a real time due to the differences in time zones.
Where a meeting is conducted asynchronously, such would be easy to schedule because attendees would have to adjust their own time unlike synchronous meeting where everyone would be expected to clear their schedule for a specific time to hold the meeting.
Marginal revenue: A) is the slope of the average revenue curve. B) equals the market price in perfect competition. C) is the change in quantity divided by the change in total revenue.
Answer:
B) equals the market price in perfect competition.
Explanation:
Marginal revenue can be defined as the amount of money (revenue) generated from the sales of an additional unit of a product.
In a perfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium, a long-run equilibrium avails firms the opportunity to adjust all inputs and all fixed costs are maximized. Also, it's characterized by free entry and exit, as such there isn't a fixed number of firms. This simply means that, since the number of firms in a long-run equilibrium can change, a firm must exit the market as a result of losses i.e when the firm is unable to cover its fixed costs in the long-run while new firms are allowed entry into the market when it anticipates potential profits or gains.
Hence, marginal revenue equals the market price in perfect competition.
What is the present value of $6,000 to be received at the end of each of eight periods, assuming the first payment occurs at the end of the fourth year and an interest rate of 10%?
a. 36, 454
b. 24 049
c. 32010
d. 38970
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Annual payment= $6,000
Number of payments= 8
Total years to PV= 12
Interest rate= 10%
First, we need to calculate future value:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {6,000*[(1.1^8) - 1]} / 0.06
FV= $114,358.88
Now, the present value:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 114,358.88/1.1^12
PV= $36,438.26
Financial markets make the process of borrowing large amounts of money easier because they simplify the negotiation process between borrowers and lenders. This is an example of:
Answer:
Reducing risk
Explanation:
The two ways by which risk can be managed are;
✓ Risk avoidance
✓ risk reduction
risk reduction are activities needed to bring about lower likelihood of risk as well as severity of loss. We can reduce risk through reduction of allocation of our resources to risky situation. An example of reducing risk is in the instance of Financial markets that are making the process of borrowing large amounts of money easier because they simplify the negotiation process between borrowers and lenders.
PLEASE HELP ME IM STUCK ON THIS
g Obligations to be paid within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer, are:
Answer:
Current liabilities
Explanation:
Liabilities are debts that a company owes to other parties. They are classified based on when payment is due.
Those due within a short period are called current liabilities while those due in the distant future are called long term liability.
Current liability payments falls within one year or the operating cycle of a business whichever is longer.
They occur as a result of purchases made on credit payable in a short period
If an economy experiences deflation, then the overall price level is increasing. the aggregate price level is declining. the aggregate price level is rising, but not as quickly as it did in the previous year. the prices of all goods in the economy are decreasing. the prices of consumer goods are decreasing while the prices of raw materials are increasing.
Answer:
If an economy experiences deflation, then
the prices of all goods in the economy are decreasing.
Explanation:
Generally, deflation is an economic condition whereby there is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. As the opposite of inflation, deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0%. During deflation, consumers spend less money on goods and services because of the decreasing demand. This demand drop with increasing supply leads to a general decline in prices, with organizations trying to sell off their inventory.
Answer:
C. An aggregate price level is declining.
Explanation:
literally doing this same assignment right now in ECON2301, C was the right answer on mine
A medical doctor is involved in a $1 million malpractice suit. He can either settle out of court for $250,000 or go to court. If he goes to court and loses, he must pay $825,000 plus $175,000 in court costs. If he wins in court the plaintiffs pay the court costs. Identify the actions of this decision-making problem. Remember, what an action is, something that the decision maker decides to do...
Answer:
there are two different actions in this decision making problem:
action 1: go to court and defend himselfaction 2: settle out of court and pay money to the plaintiffExplanation:
When you are solving a problem and need to make to a decision, the actions are the result of what decision you finally decided to make. In this case, the doctor can decide to go to court or not. If he decides to go to court, he will have to defend himself in court. If he decides not to go to court, he will need to settle with the plaintiff without engaging in a court trial.
Burke tires just paid a dividend of $2.42. analysts expect the company's dividend to grow by 30% this year, 20% next year (year 2), 10% the following year (year 3), and then 5% in each subsequent year. if the required return to the stock is 8.3%, what is the best estimate of the stock's current market value (please enter the value to the penny)?
a. $60.34.
b. $59.48.
c. $59.91.
d. $58.62.
e. $59.05.
Answer:
There is no correct answer is these options. But the correct answer is $113.41
Explanation:
The formula to solve this is:
Po = D1/r - g
Po is the Current price of the common stock
D1 is the future dividend payment
r is the rate of return
g is the growth rate.
This is quite different from the usual(single stage). This is Two-stage Dividend Discount Model. To solve this;
D1(Dividend in year 1) is $3.15( $2.42 x 1.3)
D2(Dividend in year 2) is $3.78(3.15 x 1.2)
D3(Dividend in year 3) is $4.15($3.78 x 1.1)
D in subsequent years is $4.36(4.15 x 1.05)
P3(price of stock in year 3) = $4.36/0.083 - 0.05
=$132.12
Now the stock's current market value is
$3.15/1.08 + $3.78/1.08^2 + $4.15/1.08^3 + $132.12^3
The price of the stock is $113.41
1. Park Co. is considering an investment that requires immediate payment of $31,500 and provides expected cash inflows of $12,000 annually for four years. What is the investment's payback period?
2. Park Co. is considering an investment that requires immediate payment of $21,530 and provides expected cash inflows of $6,500 annually for four years. If Park Co. requires a 7% return on its investments. What is the internal rate of return?
3. Peng Company is considering an investment expected to generate an average net income after taxes of $3,400 for three years. The investment costs $50,400 and has an estimated $10,200 salvage value. Assume Peng requires a 10% return on its investments. Compute the net present value of this investment. Assume the company uses straight-line depreciation.
Answer:
1. Park Co. is considering an investment that requires immediate payment of $31,500 and provides expected cash inflows of $12,000 annually for four years. What is the investment's payback period?
payback period = $31,500 / $12,000 = 2.625 years
2. Park Co. is considering an investment that requires immediate payment of $21,530 and provides expected cash inflows of $6,500 annually for four years. If Park Co. requires a 7% return on its investments. What is the internal rate of return?
using a financial calculator, the IRR = 8%
the IRR is the discount rate that makes a project's NPV = 0
3. Peng Company is considering an investment expected to generate an average net income after taxes of $3,400 for three years. The investment costs $50,400 and has an estimated $10,200 salvage value. Assume Peng requires a 10% return on its investments. Compute the net present value of this investment. Assume the company uses straight-line depreciation.
depreciation per year = ($50,400 - $10,200) / 3 = $13,400
net cash flows:
year 0 = -$50,400cash flow year 1 = $3,400 + $13,400 = $16,800cash flow year 2 = $3,400 + $13,400 = $16,800cash flow year 3 = $3,400 + $13,400 + $10,200 = $27,000NPV = -$50,400 + $16,800/1.1 + $16,800/1.1² + $27,000/1.1³ = -$50,400 + $49,442.52 = -$957.48
the following is an example of _____ stop by our store this Saturday between 2 and 4 to get a free gift
A-a call to action
B-white space
c- a unique selling proposition
D- cultural sensitivity
Answer: a call to action
Explanation:
The following is an example of a call to action stop by our store this Saturday between 2 and 4 to get a free gift. The correct option is A. Your call to action is the section of your advertisement that instructs your target audience on what they should do after clicking on your PPC ad and arriving at your website or landing page.
What is the main goal of a call to action?CTAs are used all across the web to entice potential leads or convert existing leads into customers. Their goal is to entice the visitor to do a specific activity.
A call-to-action is a short statement on your website, email, or another piece of content that encourages visitors to perform some desired action, which eventually continues their contact with your company.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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As a discipline, Governance is most closely related to:
Answer:
control
Explanation:
governance is the action or manner of governing.
Alpha Sounds Corp., an electric guitar retailer, was organized by Michele Kirby, Paul Glenn, and Gretchen Northway. The charter authorized 1,000,000 shares of common stock with a par of $1. The following transactions affecting stockholders’ equity were completed during the first year of operations:
Issued 100,000 shares of stock at par to Paul Glenn for cash.
Issued 3,000 shares of stock at par to Michele Kirby for promotional services provided in connection with the organization of the corporation, and issued 45,000 shares of stock at par to Michele Kirby for cash.
Purchased land and a building from Gretchen Northway in exchange for stock issued at par. The building is mortgaged for $180,000 for 20 years at 6%, and there is accrued interest of $5,200 on the mortgage note at the time of the purchase. The corporation agreed to assume responsibility for paying the mortgage note and accrued interest. It is agreed that the land is to be valued at $60,000 and the building at $225,000 and that Gretchen Northway will be issued stock at par.
Journalize the entries to record the transactions.
A company purchased an asset for $2,850,000 that will be used in a 3-year project. The asset is in the 3-year MACRS class. The depreciation percentage each year is 33.33%, 44.45%, and 14.81%, respectively. What is the book value of the equipment at the end of the project?
A) $211,185.B) $0.C) $633,270.D) $1,900,095.E) $2,638,815.
Answer:
A) $211,185
Explanation:
The computation of the book value of the equipment at the end of the project is as follows;
Depreciation in Year 1 is
= Asset Price × 33.33%
= $2,850,000 × 33.33%
= $949,905
Depreciation in Year 2 is
= Asset Price × 44.45%
= $2,850,000 × 44.45%
= $1,266,825
And, Depreciation in Year 3 is
= Asset Price × 14.81%
= $2,850,000 × 14.81%
= $422,085
Now
Total Accumulated Depreciation is
= $949,905 + $1,266,825 + $422,085
= $2,638,815
And, finally
Book Value of the equipment is
= $2,850,000 - $2,638,815
= $211,185
Therefore the correct option is a.