To lower the chance of suffering from decompression sickness (the bends), scuba divers use a mixture of gases in their air tank (typically oxygen and nitrogen gas in recreational dives). Assuming no other gas is present besides oxygen and nitrogen, if the mole fraction of oxygen present is 0.21, what is the partial pressure of nitrogen gas if the total pressure is 111.7 atm

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The partial pressure of nitrogen gas if the total pressure is 111.7 atm is 88.243 atm.

Explanation:

Given: Mole fraction of oxygen = 0.21

Total pressure = 111.7 atm

It is known that the sum of moles fractions is always equal to 1. So, mole fraction of nitrogen is calculated as follows.

Mole fraction of nitrogen + mole fraction of oxygen = 1

Mole fraction of nitrogen = 1 - mole fraction of oxygen

Mole fraction of nitrogen = 1 - 0.21

Mole fraction of nitrogen = 0.79

Now, formula used to calculate the partial pressure of nitrogen is as follows.

[tex]P_{N} = X_{N} \times P_{total}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_{N}[/tex] = partial pressure of nitrogen

[tex]X_{N}[/tex] = mole fraction of nitrogen

[tex]P_{total}[/tex] = total pressure

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]P_{N} = X_{N} \times P_{total}\\= 0.79 \times 111.7 atm\\= 88.243 atm[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the partial pressure of nitrogen gas if the total pressure is 111.7 atm is 88.243 atm.


Related Questions

other two substances present in breathed out air

Answers

Answer:

Gases we Breathe Out

It is the same air that we inhale. ... The amount of inhaled air contains 21% of oxygen and 0.04% of carbon dioxide, while the air we breathe out contains 16.4% of oxygen and 4.4% of carbon dioxide.

Answer:

Inhaled air is by volume 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen and small amounts of other gases including argon, carbon dioxide, neon, helium, and hydrogen. The gas exhaled is 4% to 5% by volume of carbon dioxide, about a 100 fold increase over the inhaled amount.

intermolecular forces between particles are​

Answers

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces hold multiple molecules together and determine many of a substance's properties. All of the attractive forces between neutral atoms and molecules are known as van der Waals forces, although they are usually referred to more informally as intermolecular attraction.

Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules, or ions ). These forces are weak compared to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.

A gas has a volume of 6.00 liters at a temperature of 300 K and a pressure of 1.00 atm what is the volume of the gas in liters at a temperature of 600 K and a pressure of 3.00 atm

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 4.00 L

Explanation:

Given that:

Volume (v1) = 6.00 L

Temperature (T1) = 300 K

Pressure (P1) = 1.00 atm

VOlume (V2) = unknown???

Temperature (T2) = 600 K

Pressure (P2) = 3.00 atm

Using combined gas law equation:

[tex]\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}= \dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1 \times 6}{300} = \dfrac{3 \times V_2}{600}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{50} = \dfrac{1 \times V_2}{200}[/tex]

200 = 50V₂

V₂ = 200/50

V₂ = 4.00 L

what is the ph of a 8.4x10^-6 M H+ solution?

Answers

pH=-log[H+]
pH=-log8.4x10^-6

If you have a solution that is 15 percent by mass of KCl in benzene, what is the new boiling point?

Answers

Answer:

https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/1-10-points-solution-15-percent-mass-kcl-benzene-new-boiling-point--901-c-b-921-c-c-821-c--q63751186

Explanation: Thats your answer

Can someone please help me with this question.

Answers

Answer:

A-Sphalerite + Dioxygen+Zinc Oxide+Sulfur Trioxide

B-Sodium+Magnesium+Sodium iodide

Explanation:

Heyyy love good luck i may be wrong on letter B so if it is thats my bad but A should be correct :)

The answer is A. Hope that helped.

As the temperature in a sample of gas molecules decreases, which
of the other properties of the gas molecules could be caused to
increase or decrease? *
(Please help me)

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of gas molecules is related to the temperature of the gas because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas hence the lower the temperature of the gas the lower the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the gas.

The volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional its absolute temperature(Charles's law). Hence, as the temperature of the gas gas decreases, the gas volume also decreases.

The number of gas molecules is totally independent of the temperature of the gas hence it stays the same.

As the temperature decreases, the number of collision of gas particles decreases as the kinetic energy of the gas particles decreases.

The pressure of a given mass of gas is related to the movement of gas particles. Hence, the lower the temperature the lower the pressure of the gas. Pressure and temperature are directly related hence pressure decreases as temperature decreases.

how many moles of Li2SO4 molecules are in 12.71g?

Answers

Answer:

₰₮₤₳V₤

Explanation:

First you must calculate the number of moles in this solution, by rearranging the equation. No. Moles (mol) = Molarity (M) x Volume (L) = 0.5 x 2. = 1 mol.

For NaCl, the molar mass is 58.44 g/mol. Now we can use the rearranged equation. Mass (g) = No. Moles (mol) x Molar Mass (g/mol) = 1 x 58.44. = 58.44 g.

8. Calculate (H^+), (OH^-), pOH and the pH for a 0.00024 M solution of calcium hydroxide. Must show work!

Answers

Answer:

1. [H⁺] = 2.0×10¯¹¹ M

2. [OH¯] = 4.8×10¯⁴ M

3. pOH = 3.3

4. pH = 10.7

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained obtained:

Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.00024 M

We'll begin by calculating the concentration of the hydroxide ion [OH¯]. This can be obtained as follow:

Ca(OH)₂ (aq) —> Ca²⁺ + 2OH¯

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ produced 2 moles of OH¯.

Therefore, 0.00024 M Ca(OH)₂ will produce = 2 × 0.00024 = 4.8×10¯⁴ M OH¯

Thus, the concentration of the hydroxide ion [OH¯] is 4.8×10¯⁴ M

Next, we shall determine the pOH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Concentration of the hydroxide ion [OH¯] = 4.8×10¯⁴ M

pOH =?

pOH = –Log [OH¯]

pOH = –Log 4.8×10¯⁴

pOH = 3.3

Next, we shall determine the pH of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

pOH = 3.3

pH =?

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 3.3 = 14

Collect like terms

pH = 14 – 3.3

pH = 10.7

Finally, we shall determine the concentration of hydrogen ion [H⁺]. This can be obtained as follow:

pH = 10.7

Concentration of hydrogen ion [H⁺] =?

pH = –Log [H⁺]

10.7 = –Log [H⁺]

Divide both side by –1

–10.7 = Log [H⁺]

Take the antilog of –10.7

[H⁺] = Antilog (–10.7)

[H⁺] = 2.0×10¯¹¹ M

SUMMARY:

1. [H⁺] = 2.0×10¯¹¹ M

2. [OH¯] = 4.8×10¯⁴ M

3. pOH = 3.3

4. pH = 10.7

. Explain why some desert animals excrete uric acid rather than ammonia.
(2 marks)​

Answers

Answer:

AFAIK

Explanation:

uric acid is much less toxic than ammonia, hence bigger concentrations of it are tolerated in the body. This means you can excrete it while excreting very little water - beneficial wherever water's not abundant.

There's a tradeoff though, uric acid requires more energy to synthesize than ammonia, so pretty much all fish, say, excrete ammonia rather than uric acid - it's no problem to dilute ammonia since there's no water shortage.

What are the components of DNA?

A. ribose sugar, cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine, and phosphate group

B. ribose sugar, cytosine, guanine, adenine, uracil, and phosphate group

C. deoxyribose sugar, cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine, and phosphate group

D. deoxyribose sugar, cytosine, guanine, adenine, uracil, and phosphate group

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A-T G-C

Answer:

C

Explanation:

EDGE 2022

What is the Molar mass of zinc

Answers

65.38 u (or g)

I just searched it up

How many grams of water can be heated from 15.0 oC to 55oC using 4250.0 J.

Answers

Answer:

25.42 grams

Explanation:

The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g •°C, so that means that it takes 4.18 joules of energy to raise one gram of water 1 °C.

Change in temp = 55 - 15 = 40°C

So we can calculate how much energy it would take to raise the temp of one gram of water by one degree using the following

(4.18 J/g•°C) * (40°C) * (1 gram) = 167.2 J

So if it takes 167.2 J of energy to raise on gram of water 40°C, we now we can calculate the amount of grams of water that can heated with 4250 J of energy

(4250 J) ÷ (167.2 J) = 25.42 grams of water can be heated from 15°C to 55°C

The force that contributed to the formation of planets, determines the motion of bodies in the solar system, and pulls objects to the center of Earth is called
.

The principle that states that an object at rest will stay at rest and that an object in motion will stay in motion is the law of

Answers

Answer:

Gravity and Inertia

Explanation:

Just did it on edg 2021 :)

Which of the following is an example of an environmental impact of agriculture?

high use of mineral resources
high use of water
high use of gold, copper, and silver
high use of rock supplies

Answers

Answer:

high use of mineral resources

Explanation:

brainliest pls

Pls help I’ll brainlest and add extra points

Answers

Answer:

a top predator, fighting

Ar
Si
K
Al
An atom of which element in the table above has the highest
number of neutrons?

Answers

Answer: ar

Explanation:

How/what do I answer this?--> "heat of the chemical reactions"
like this is the question :/

Answers

Answer:

The heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a chemical reaction. It describes the change of the energy content when reactants are converted into products.

Explanation:

Yeah, that would confuse me a bit but then you read it and then you will get that answer above! Have a great rest of your day!

What determines how atoms will bond?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The number of electrons in the outermost shell of a particular atom determines its reactivity, or tendency to form chemical bonds with other atoms.

I have a chemistry question: What would be the % composition of sugar in a drink mix solution if 35.0 g of the mix was dissolved in 70.0 g of water. (Assuming that the drink mix is all sugar)

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

35.0g/70.0g×100%

=50%

4.3 x 10^2 - 7.0 x 10^2 in scientific notation

Answers

-2.7 × 10^2 is the result of the equation.

ibigay ang kahulugan nito ayun sa paliliwanag
konduktor piloto drayber makinista​

Answers

Answer:

konduktor

- ang konduktor ay maaaring isang konduktor nga koryente, train o isang taong namumuno sa isang orkestra o isang grupo ng mga mang-aawit.

piloto

-isang tao na tagalipad ng ereplano

drayber

- isang tao na nagmamaniho ng sasakyan

makinista

-ay isang tao na nagpapakilos o nagpapagana ng makina

please give me brainliest.

A sample of air was collected on a day when the total atmosphere pressure was
592 mmHg. The sample contained only oxygen and nitrogen gas. If the oxygen in the sample had a pressure of 261 mmHg, how much pressure did the nitrogen
have? NOTE: You must show your calculation on the attached scratch paper,
including which of the Gas Law formulas you used. *
A. 853 mm Hg
B. 0.206 mm Hg
C. 4.76 mm Hg
D. 331 mm Hg
(Please show your work)

Answers

Answer:

1. The gas law used: Dalton's law of partial pressure.

2. Pressure of nitrogen = 331 mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 592 mmHg

Pressure of Oxygen (Pₒ) = 261 mmHg

Pressure of nitrogen (Pₙ) =?

The pressure of nitrogen in the sample can be obtained by using the Dalton's law of partial pressure. This is illustrated below:

Pₜ = Pₒ + Pₙ

592 = 261 + Pₙ

Collect like terms

592 – 261 = Pₙ

331 = Pₙ

Pₙ = 331 mmHg

Therefore, the pressure of nitrogen in the sample is 331 mmHg

True or false: If a nuclear chain reaction is uncontrolled, it produces a lot of energy all at once. This is
what happens in an atomic bomb.

Answers

Answer: False, I think...

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is uncontrolled

How many total number of hydrogen atoms present in CH4?​

Answers

Answer:

4 Hydrogen atoms

Well 1 mole of CH4​ contains 24. 088×1023 hydrogen atom.

In this experiment, you will need to prepare 250.0 mL of 0.100 M KCl(aq) solution. Determine the mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution. Type your numerical answer (no units) in the box below. Even though the number of significant figures is limited to three by the inputs, please report your answer to four significant figures.

Answers

Answer: The mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution is 1.862 grams

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml

moles of [tex]KCl[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{74.5g/mol}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]0.100=\frac{x\times 1000}{74.5g/mol\times 250.0ml}[/tex]

[tex]x=1.862g[/tex]

Therefore, the mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution is 1.862 grams

Answer correctly for brainliest

only answer the question with the 4 choices in the middle

Answers

ionic compounds in the liquid state

a law that protects citizens against xenophobia

Answers

The Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act, (PEPUDA or Equality Act, 4 of 2000

Explanation:

Xenophobia is known as the dislike for the people from other countries.

the law, prevents and prohibits discrimination and harrasment

The Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act, 2000 (PEPUDA or the Equality Act, Act No.

While recording the crime scene, the photographer snapped a picture of his partner posing beside the famous victim's body. After printing the photo for his partner, he should just delete the image so nobody gets in trouble. (T/F)

Answers

While recording the crime scene, the photographer snapped a picture of his partner posing beside the famous victim's body. After printing the photo for his partner, he should just delete the image so nobody gets in trouble is false.

What is photographer?

Photographer is defined as a specialist who concentrates on the craft of shooting pictures with a digital or film camera. We can now describe the present, visualize the future, and visualize the history thanks to photography. The predecessor to the contemporary digital camera was the camera obscura. In the past, paintings were the most popular medium for capturing important historical events.

An approach known as "painting with light" is frequently used by seasoned photographers to expose image details in dim or near-dark lighting. By holding the shutter open for a few seconds or minutes while moving around the scene, the photographer can add light from sources like a flashlight or a flash from a separate camera.

The photographer's partner was photographed posing next to the body of the well-known victim as he documented the murder scene. It is erroneous to say that after printing the photo for his spouse, he should immediately erase it.

To learn more about photographer, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/25379778

#SPJ2

Which of the following involves a change in chemical properties

Answers

Answer: A chemical change occurs when the substance's composition is changed. When bonds are broken and new ones are formed a chemical change occurs.

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