To investigate the reactivity of metals a student uses four metals. Each time they added 1 g of the metal to 25 cm³ of sulfuric acid and record the temperature change. Identify the control variables in this example

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Volume of the sulfuric acid (25cm³), same mass of each metal (1g)

Explanation:

In an experiment, the CONTROL VARIABLE also known as constant is the variable that is kept unchanged for all groups in an experiment. This is done in order not to influence the outcome of the experiment.

In this case, students are trying to investigate the reactivity of four different metals. They added 1 g of each metal to 25cm³ of sulfuric acid and recorded the temperature change. Based on the explanation of control variable above, the VOLUME OF SULFURIC ACID (25cm³) and the MASS OF EACH METAL (1g) are the CONTROL VARIABLES because they are the same or unchanged in this experiment.


Related Questions

A solution is a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. One example of a solution is salt water. Why does salt water appear to be a single substance even though it contains more than one substance? A. Each component in salt water retains its original physical properties. B. The components in salt water cannot be separated from each other. C. The particles in salt water are spread throughout. D. Salt water is a solution and also a pure substance.

Answers

Answer:  C. The particles in salt water are spread throughout.

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are not different. There is no physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium.  Example: Salt dissolved in water.

Heterogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has non-uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are also different.  There is a physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium. Example: sand in water.

Answer:

Its c

Explanation:

A solution is a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. One example of a solution is salt water. Why does salt water appear to be a single substance even though it contains more than one substance. Got it right in school city

In general, what happens to atoms when they are exposed to extreme temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. ... Solids, liquids and gases all expand when heat is added.\

so hope that helps and sooooo

Answer:

When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. ... Solids, liquids and gases all expand when heat is added.

idoine would have chemical properties most like ?

Answers

Iodine would have chemical properties most like Fluorine, Chlorine and other elements in group 7

Which of the following explains the VSEPR geometry of a carbon tetrachloride molecule? (5 points)
It is bent because there are four bonded pairs around carbon.
It is tetrahedral because there are four bonded pairs around carbon.
It is bent because there are two bonded pairs and two lone pairs around carbon.
It is tetrahedral because there are two bonded pairs and two lone pairs around carbon.

Answers

Answer:

(B) It is tetrahedral because there are four bonded pairs around carbon

Explanation:

CCl4 means four chloride ions bonded covalently with single carbon.

its coordination figure is:

CF =  1/2(Vallence of central atom + electrons donated from substituents - charge)

CF = 1/2(4 + 4.1 - 0)

CF = 4

Bond electrons = 4

Lone pair electrons = 0

Hence, CCl4 is tetrahedral

Why do strong storms such as hurricanes usually result in large ocean waves?
A) Hurricanes produce a lot of rain that ends up in oceans
B) A lot of small earthquakes happen during hurricanes
C) Strong winds are produced during hurricanes
D) Hurricanes stir up the ocean floor

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

so the way that waves are created normally is by slight breezes the stronger the breeze the bigger the wave so if strong winds are produced  it will result in large waves

Hope this helped you and check out my YT my most popular video at Ryetube ExTrEmE

Which is a property of potassium (K)?
A. It is dull and brittle.
B. It is extremely reactive.
C. It is not reactive.
D. It is white and hard.

Answers

Answer:

B: It is extremely reactive

Explanation:

Potassium metal is also soft and white with a silvery lustre, has a low melting point, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity.

Answer: Properties, occurrence, and uses. Potassium metal is soft and white with a silvery lustre, has a low melting point, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Potassium imparts a lavender colour to a flame, and its vapour is green.

Explanation: hope it helps

Write the name for the IONIC compound that contains two aluminum atoms and three sulfur atoms. (Need help ASAP)

Answers

Ionic compound
Al +3 charge, Aluminum
S -2 charge, Sulfur

Al2S3

Question 5 (5 points)
True or False. Open clusters are groups of up to a few thousand stars that are loosely held together by gravity and
tend to appear blue.

Answers

Answer:

have a p000000000000000000

A remnant or trace of an organism from the past is called a

Answers

Answer:

a fossil

Explanation:

Answer:Fossil

Explanation:A remnant or trace of an organism of a past geologic age, such as a skeleton or leaf imprint, embedded, and preserved in the Earth's crust, usually in stratified rock.

what is the concentration of a solution which is 2g in 150cm3 in g/dm3

Answers

Answer:

13.33 g/dm³

Explanation:

Concentration (g/dm³)= mass(g) ÷ volume (dm³)

Now you need to convert 150 cm³ to dm³

1000cm³ = 1 dm³

thus, 150 cm3= 150 ÷ 1000

= 15dm³

and you already have mass in grams

so concentration  = 2 ÷ 0.15

= 13.33 g/dm³ and there you go.. solved ;)

An element's atoms are exactly the same - no matter where that element is found.

A.True
B.False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

All the atoms of an element are not entirely the same no matter where they are found.

The phenomenon of isotopy brings a different perspective to the identity of an element.

Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei. Isotopes of an element have the same electrons but differ in their masses. They also differ in their chemical properties.

What is the percent composition of nitrogen in N 2 O

Answers

Answer:

63.6%

Explanation:

The given compound is:

     N₂O;

The problem here is to find the percent composition of nitrogen in the compound.

First find the molar mass of the compound:

 Molar mass of N₂O = 2(14) + 16  = 44g/mol

So;

 Percentage composition of Nitrogen  = [tex]\frac{2 x 14}{44}[/tex]  x 100  = 63.6%

Will mark the brainiest later for correct answers! Please show work.
Mass C12H22O11 = 14.08g
Convert grams to moles:
Convert grams to molecules:
Mass NaCI: 17.75g
Convert grams to molecules:
Convert grams to formula units:
Copper (II) Sulfate Pentahydrate
Chemical Formula: CuSO4.5H2O
Mass: 20.06g
Convert grams to moles:
Formula Units:

Answers

Answer:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles and weighs equal to its molecular mass.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {Avogadros number}}[/tex]

a. moles in 14.08 g of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14.08g}{342.3g/mol}=0.04113moles[/tex]

molecules in 14.08 g of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] = [tex]0.04113\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.2477\times 10^{23}[/tex]

b. moles in 17.75 g of NaCl = [tex]\frac{17.75g}{58.5g/mol}=0.3034moles[/tex]

molecules in 17.75 g of [tex]NaCl[/tex] = [tex]0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}[/tex]

formula units 17.75 g of [tex]NaCl[/tex] = [tex]0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}[/tex]

c. moles in 20.06 g of  [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex]= [tex]\frac{20.06g}{249.68g/mol}=0.08034moles[/tex]

formula units in 20.06 g of  [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex]= [tex]0.08034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.4839\times 10^{23}[/tex]

How do fossil fuels play a role in the carbon cycle?(1 point) Fossil fuels require a lot of carbon to burn, which takes carbon out of the atmosphere. Fossil fuels require a lot of carbon to burn, which releases carbon into the atmosphere. Fossil fuels are rich in carbon, and burning them releases carbon into the atmosphere. Fossil fuels are rich in carbon, and burning them returns carbon to the soil.

Answers

Answer: Fossil fuels are rich in carbon, and burning them releases carbon into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

The amount of carbon in the form of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is about 0.03% by volume. This value is kept fairly constant by a natural process known as the CARBON CYCLE. This involves carbon dioxide being continually removed from the atmosphere by plants in photosynthesis, rain water as weak acids while in order to maintain this balance, carbon dioxide is at the same time returned to the atmosphere by:

--> burning of carbon containing substances (fossil fuel)

--> respiration of plants and animals and

--> Decomposition of organic substances.

Therefore the role of fossil fuels which are rich in carbon content releases carbon into the atmosphere when burnt.

What energy transform occurs when the hot plate is plugged into the outlet and the control knob is on position?

Thermal to mechanical
Thermal to electrical
Electrical to thermal
Mechanical to thermal

Answers

Answer:

Its electrical to thermal energy

Explanation:

.....................................

Identify one trait in a plant that could be changed with selective breeding and explain how the change would be useful? Science. I will give brainliest to people who answer correctly

Answers

The answers is 67 don’t ask me I don’t know but trying to get free points

Plss answer the question in the picture.

Answers

Wishbsndx issns did

Meiosis goes through 2 divisions to create four unique haploid cells. true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

True is the ANSWER.

How to calculate the mass of the sulfur (VI) oxide molecule

Answers

Explanation:

If you look back at the formula ( SO2 ), you can see that there is one sulfur and two oxygens present. Therefore, the molar mass of sulfur dioxide is [1 × 32.1 + 2 × 16.0] = 64.1 g/mol.

To be effective, a certain drug must not drop below 15 mg in the body. A 120
mgs of that drug was administered to a patient. How much time will it take for that drug to reach the 15 mg minimum level. The drug's half-life is 30 minutes.(show how you arrived at your response)

Answers

Answer:

90 Minutes

Explanation:

Original concentration = 120 mg

Half life = 30 minutes

Minimum level = 15 mg

Basically, we are to calculate the time it would take to drop from 120 mg to 15 mg.

The half life of a substance is the time it takes for the original concentration of a substance to drop to half it's starting concentration.

First Half life:

Starting concentration = 120mg

Concentration after half life = 120 / 2 = 60 mg

Second Half life;

Starting concentration = 60 mg

Concentration after half life = 60 / 2 = 30 mg

Third Half life;

Starting concentration = 30 mg

Concentration after half life = 30 / 2 = 15 mg

We have reached the minimum 15 mg level. This means it took three half lives to get there.

Total time taken = No of Half lives * Half life duration = 3 * 30 mins = 90 Minutes

Mary is driving on a straight road. When a deer jumps in front of her, she turns her car sharply to the left. What will happen to loose objects inside the car?

Answers

Answer: The loose objects will tend to move to the right inside the car.

Explanation:

The options include:

A. The loose objects will tend to move to the left inside the car.

B. The loose objects will tend to move to the right inside the car.

C. The loose objects will tend to move toward the front of the car.

D. The loose objects will tend to move toward the back of the car.

Based on the question, we are informed that Mary is driving on a straight road and then a deer jumps in front of her, which made her turn her car sharply to the left.

The loose objects inside the car will move towards the opposite direction. Since Mary made a left turn, the loose objects in the car would move to the right.

a sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.727 atm and a temperature of 26.9 occupies a volume of 726 ml. if the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature until its pressure is 0.412 atm, the volume of the gas sample will be _ mL

Answers

Answer:

1280L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  = 0.727atm

Temperature  = 26.9°C

Initial volume  = 726mL  = 0.726L

New pressure  = 0.412atm

Unknown:

New volume of the gas sample  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply boyles law;

            P1V1  = P2V2

P and V are pressure and temperature

1 and 2 are initial and new state

             0.727 x 0.726  = 0.412 x V2

                   V2  = 1.28mL  = 1280L

Which statement describes the motion of the sun?

The sun rotates at the same rate throughout.
The sun does not rotate at its poles.
Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.
The sun does not rotate at its equator.

Answers

Answer: Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the motion of the sun is that different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.

First and foremost, we should note that the rotation of the sun is on its axis and also the sun isn't a solid. Due to this, its motion will be that there'll be rotation of different part of it at different rates. Assuming the sun was solid, then all of its parts will move together.

Answer:

Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.

Explanation: pic proof

Covalent bonds can be single, double, or triple.

How many electrons are shared in a molecule, like O2 that has a double bond?

4

6

12

2

Answers

Im pretty sure the answer would be 2. Bc that’s how many is shared between O2

Mark and Amanda conduct the same investigation as Nguyen, but they use four rocks. They test the same three rocks as Nguyen but add one more rock that has the same color and density as limestone. However, the rock doesn't produce bubbles when acid is added to it. Explain how the mineral composition of this rock compares with that of limestone?

Answers

Answer:

The Rock does not contain carbonate in it.

Explanation:

Limestone(CaCO_3) when reacts with a acid produces carbon dioxide, which comes out as bubbles in the solution. It means the 4th rock does not have carbonate in it. Carbonate minerals are unstable in contact with hydrochloric acid. When acid begins to effervesce (fizz) on a specimen. These bubbles confirms the presence of carbonate in mineral.

Answer:

no,exept y and z are similar

Explanation:

litterly what it says '-'

Consider the diagram. Top: A ball is shown traveling left to right toward an identical stationary ball. Middle: the first ball hits the second ball. Bottom: The right-hand ball travels to the right away from the left-hand ball, which is now stationary.

Which postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory best describes the event in the diagram?

Most of the volume of a gas is empty space.
All collisions between particles are perfectly elastic.
There is no force of attraction or repulsion between gas particles.
The average kinetic energy of particles depends only on temperature.

Answers

Answer:

All collisions between particles are perfectly elastic

Explanation:

found it somehwere else

The statement, that describes postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory is "all collisions between particles are perfectly elastic."

What is collisions?

A collision would be any process where two or even more objects exert forces on one another quickly.

What is kinetic-molecular theory?

The kinetic-molecular theory explains matter states and is based on the assumption that matter is made up of small particles that are always in motion. It is a simple, historically significant classical model of the thermodynamic behavior of gases that established several fundamental thermodynamic ideas.

Because the molecules are so small, the kinetic theory of gases assumes that the collision between them is fully elastic. Because the molecules are so small, their energy and momenta are conserved during collisions. As a result, regardless of collisions, the temperature remains constant.

Hence the correct option is all collisions between particles are perfectly elastic.

Learn more about kinetic theory of gases here

https://brainly.com/question/2624226

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2
What is the relationship between an animal's brain and its ability to learn and modify behaviors?
A. Animals with less complex brains have a greater capacity to learn.
В.
There is no relationship between an animal's brain and its ability to learn.
C.
Animals with brains have no capacity to learn or modify behaviors.
D
Animals with more complex brains have a greater capacity to learn.
Reset
Submit

Answers

Answer: D . Animals with more complex brains have a greater capacity to learn.

Explanation:

The different parts of the brain are responsible for distinct processes like thinking, control of behavior, learning, reasoning, speech, emotions, muscle movements, controls balance, and others. This aids in the fact that complex the brain more different functions it can perform. The large brain size as well as volume is associated with better cognitive functions along with complexity. The specific regions of the brain that can be correlated with the volume as well as intelligence are temporal, parietal and frontal parts of the brain in animals and in humans.

Define "tides” in your own words.

Answers

Answer:

the rising and falling of the surface of the ocean caused twice daily by the attraction of the sun and the moon

Explanation:

How many moles are 21.67 L of NH4CI?
Type your answer...

Answers

Answer:

0.967mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of NH₄Cl  = 21.67L

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

We assume that the volume was taken at standard temperature and pressure,

 Then;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{volume }{22.4L}[/tex]  

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{21.67}{22.4}[/tex]   = 0.967mole

why is it called the periodic table of elements (why is the word periodic in it)

Answers

Answer:

It is called "periodic" because elements are lined up in cycles or periods. From left to right elements are lined up in rows based on their atomic number (the number of protons in their nucleus). ... Each horizontal row in the table is a period. There are seven (or eight) total periods.

Explanation:

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