There are 3 servers in the checkout area. The interarrival time of customers is 2 minutes. The processing time is 5 minutes. The coefficients of variation for the arrival process and the service process are 1 and 0.85 respectively. What will be the impact on the average number of customers in service if one more server is added
Answers
Answer:
As the one more server is added the Average number of customers in service reduces from ( 5.585 to 3.019 ) which is a reduction of 2.566
Explanation:
interval time of customers ( a ) = 2 minutes
processing time ( p ) = 5 minutes
coefficient of variation for arrival process ( Cva ) = 1
coefficient of variation for service process ( Cvp ) = 0.85
Determine the impact on the average number of customers in service if one more server is added
For three (3) servers ( m ) we will have
flow rate = 1 / a = 1/2 = 0.5
x = ( 2 (m+1) -1 ) ^0.5
where m = 3 ( number of servers )
hence X = 2.645
now lets determine
i) utilization = p / (m*a). where p = 5 , m = 3 , a = 2
hence utilization ( u ) = 0.833 , 1 - u = 1 - 0.833 = 0.167
ii) Time spent in queue
time spent in queue = 6.17 minutes
number of customers been served = mu = 3 * 0.833 = 2.500
number of customers waiting to be served = waiting time / arrival time
= 6.17 / 2 = 3.085
iii) Average customer in queue = number of customers been serviced + number of customers waiting to be served = 2.5 + 3.085 = 5.585
For 4 servers ( m = 4 )
x = ( 2 (m+1) -1 ) ^0.5
= ( 2 ( 5 ) - 1 ) ^ 0.5 = 3
utilization = p / (m*a). where p = 5 , m = 4 , a = 2
hence utilization = 0.625 ,
Time spent in queue = 1.039 minutes ( using equation 2 )
number of customers been serviced = m* u = 2.5
number of customers waiting to be served = waiting time / arrival time
= 1.039 / 2 = 0.520
Average customer in queue = number of customers been serviced + number of customers waiting to be served = 2.5 + 0.520 = 3.019
hence as the one more server is added the Average number of customers in service reduces from ( 5.585 to 3.019 ) which is a reduction of 2.566
Related Questions
Allegheny Company ended Year 1 with balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $66,000 and $3,300, respectively. During Year 2, Allegheny wrote off $6,000 of Uncollectible Accounts. Using the percent of receivables method, Allegheny estimates that the ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance should be $5,200. What amount will Allegheny report as Uncollectible Accounts Expense on its Year 2 income statement
Answers
Answer:
$5,200
Explanation:
Based on the information given we were told that the company estimated that the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ending balance should be the amount of $5,200 which therefore means that the amount that will be reported as UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS EXPENSE on its Year 2 income statement by the company will be the estimated Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ending balance of the amount of $5,200.
Following Professional Telephone and Voice Mail Etiquette Despite the heavy reliance on e-mail, in certain situations calling may be the most efficient channel of communication, whether mobile or on your office line. Be sure to understand professional expectations for telephone, cell phone, and voice mail etiquette. Identify the telephone etiquette that will make your telephone calls productive.
a. End the call politely.
b. Avoid telephone tag.
c. Leave complete voice mail messages.
d. Be professional and courteous.
e. Be brisk when rushed.
Answers
Answer:
a. End the call politely.
b. Avoid telephone tag.
c. Leave complete voice mail messages.
d. Be professional and courteous.
Explanation:
In professional connections, it is extremely necessary to adopt a posture that corresponds to the values of the organization to whom you represent. So it is essential that the person who is going to carry out the communication be polite, ethical and courteous. When calling a customer, for example, there needs to be an adequate presentation of his name, the name of the person he wants to talk to and the name of the company that is calling, but it is necessary to avoid a phone tag that makes the call longer, it is I need to be objective to retain attention, and if necessary to leave voicemail messages, these need to be complete and with identification so that the customer can return.
Mary Alice just won the lottery and is trying to decide between the options of receiving the annual cash flow payment option of $420,000 per year for 25 years beginning today, or receiving one lump-sum amount today. Mary Alice can earn 6% investing this money. At what lump-sum payment amount would she be indifferent between the two alternatives
Answers
Answer:
The lum-sum must equal $5,369,009.59
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
First option:
Annual payment= $420,000
Number of periods= 25 years
Interest rate= 6%
First, we need to calculate the future value of the first option using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
FV= {420,000*[(1.06^25) - 1]} / 0.06
FV= $23,043,095.04
Now, to determine the lump-sum to receive today, we need to determine the present worth of the annuity:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 23,043,095.04 / (1.06^25)
PV= $5,369,009.59
Assume that direct labor is a variable cost.Required:a. Compute the unit product cost under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing.c. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing.d. Reconcile the absorption costing and variable costing net operating income figures in (b) and (c) above.
Answers
Answer:
Part a
Unit Product Cost :
Variable Costing = $387
Absorption Costing = $403
Part b
Absorption Costing Income Statement
Sales ($466 x 24,000) $11,184,000
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $0
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured $11,284,000
Less Ending Inventory ($1,612,000) ($9,672,000)
Gross Profit $1,512,000
Less Expenses
Selling and Administrative expenses :
Variable ($21 x 24,000) $504,000
Fixed $336,000 ($840,000)
Net Income (Loss) $672,000
Part c
Variable Costing Income Statement
Sales ($466 x 24,000) $11,184,000
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventory $0
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured $10,836,000
Less Ending Inventory ($1,548,000) ($9,288,000)
Contribution $1,896,000
Less Expenses
Fixed Manufacturing overheads $448,000
Selling and Administrative expenses :
Variable ($21 x 24,000) $504,000
Fixed $336,000 ($1,288,000)
Net Income (Loss) $608,000
Part d
Reconciliation of Absorption Costing Profit to Variable Costing Profit
Absorption Costing Profit $672,000
Add Fixed Costs in Opening Inventory $0
Less Fixed Costs in Ending Inventory ($4,000 x $16) ($64,000)
Variable Costing Profit $608,000
Explanation:
Variable Costing calculations
Unit Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Cost
= $296 + $57 + $34
= $387
Cost of Goods Manufactured (28,000 x $387) = $10,836,000
Ending Inventory (4,000 x $387) = $1,548,000
Absorption Costing calculations
Unit Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Cost + Fixed Manufacturing Costs
= $296 + $57 + $34 + ($448,000 ÷ $28,000)
= $296 + $57 + $34 + $16
= $403
Cost of Goods Manufactured (28,000 x $403) = $11,284,000
Ending Inventory (4,000 x $403) = $1,612,000
Ending Inventory units
Ending Inventory units = Opening units + Production - Sales
= 0 + 28,000 - 24,000
= 4,000 units
The difference in absorption costing and variable costing net operating income is due to fixed manufacturing costs deferred in ending inventory
. Which ONE of the following statements about Cash Budgets is NOT true?
A. The cash budget shows all of the business’s receipts and payments for the year ahead
B. The cash budget shows the forecasted profit for the year
C. The cash budget is a tool for planning and controlling cashflow
D. The cash budget is usually produced in a month by month format
Answers
Planner Corporation owns 60 percent of Schedule Company’s voting shares. During 20X3, Planner produced 25,000 computer desks at a cost of $82 each and sold 10,000 of them to Schedule for $94 each. Schedule sold 7,000 of the desks to unaffiliated companies for $130 each prior to December 31, 20X3, and sold the remainder in early 20X4 for $140 each. Both companies use perpetual inventory systems. Required: a. What amounts of cost of goods sold did Planner and Schedule record in 20X3?
Answers
Answer:
Cost of Goods sold for Planner:
= Goods sold * Cost to produce
= 10,000 * 82
= $820,000
Cost of Goods sold for Schedule:
= Goods sold * Cost of acquisition
= 7,000 * 94
= $658,000
As a project engineer, you received the AW analysis below from the finance department. It is for a new piece of equipment you ordered some months ago. You were told the interest rate used was 10% per year, but no first cost or projected salvage value was provided and you want to know them. Determine the values of P and S using the AW values for the year 3. Note: The AW values are equivalent values through the given year, not costs for the single year.
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the value of P and the value of S is shown below:
For P
The Annual worth of the first cost for the year 3 is $18,899
Now
Annual worth = First Cost(A/P, 10%, 3)
$18,899 = P[0.1(1 + 0.1)^3 ÷ ((1 + 0.1)^3 - 1)]
$18,899 = 0.4021P
P = $46,999
For S
The Annual worth of the salvage value for the year 3 is $6,648
Now
Annual worth = Salvage value(A/F, 10%, 3)
$6,648 = S[0.1 ÷ ((1 + 0.1)^3 – 1)]
$6,648 = 0.30211S
S = $22,005
Shiffon Electronics manufactures music players. Its costing system uses two cost categories, direct materials and conversion costs. Each product must pass through the Assembly Department, the Programming department, and the Testing Department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process. Conversion costs are allocated evenly throughout production. Shiffon Electronics uses weightedaverage costing. The following information is available for the month of March 2020 for the Assembly department. Work in process, beginning inventory units Conversion costs (% complete) Units started during March units Work in process, ending inventory: units Conversion costs (% complete) The cost details for the month of March are as follows: Work in process, beginning inventory Direct materials Conversion costs Direct materials costs added during March Conversion costs added during March What are the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs, respectively, for March?
Answers
Answer:
1,100 units; 1,050 units
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs, respectively, for March
DIRECT MATERIALS CONVERSION COSTS L
Completed and transferred out
1,000 units 1,000 units
(300 units+800 units - 100 units)
Add Work in process, ending
100 units 50 units
(50% Complete*100 units=50 units)
Total equivalent units
1,100 units 1,050 units
Therefore the equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs, respectively, for March will be 1,100 units; 1,050 units
Arthur, age 19, is a full-time student at Gordon College and is a candidate for a bachelor's degree. During 2020, he received the following amounts: Tuition scholarship $2,400 Loan from college financial aid office $1,000 Cash support from parents $2,000 Ordinary cash dividend $200 Cash prize awarded from a contest $300 What is his adjusted gross income for 2020
Answers
Answer:
$500
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the adjusted gross income for 2020
Ordinary cash dividend $200
Add Cash prize awarded from a contest $300
Adjusted gross income $500
($200+$300)
Therefore the adjusted gross income for 2020 will be $500
On September 1, 2012, an investor purchases a $10,000 par T-bond that matures in 8 years. The coupon rate is 8 percent and the investor buys the bond 45 days after the last coupon payment (135 days before the next). The ask yield is 7 percent. The dirty price of the bond is
Answers
Answer:
Dirty price of the bond = $10,098.63
Explanation:
Clean price = $10,000
Accrued interest = F * (C / M) * (D / T) ............... (1)
F = Face value = $10,000
C = Total annual coupon rate = 8%, or 0.08
M = Number of coupon payment per year = 1
D = Days since last payment date = 45
T = Accrual period (Number of days between payments) = 365
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Accrued interest = $10000 * (0.08 / 1) * (45 / 365) = $98.63
Dirty price of the bond = Clean price + Accrued interest = $10,000 + $98.63 = $10,098.63
The dirty price of the bond is $10,098.63.
Calculation of the dirty price of the bond:Since Clean price = $10,000
Now
Accrued interest = Face value * (Coupon rate / coupon payment) * (Days / period)
So,
Accrued interest = $10000 * (0.08 / 1) * (45 / 365)
= $98.63
Now we know that
Dirty price of the bond = Clean price + Accrued interest
= $10,000 + $98.63
= $10,098.63
Hence, we can conclude that The dirty price of the bond is $10,098.63.
learn more about bond here: https://brainly.com/question/24365413
Nemo Gill was hired by the Spectacular Tropical Aquarium and agreed to submit any disputes arising out of his employment to binding arbitration. Nemo was fired when he became a Rastafarian and urged his coworkers to become vegetarians and smoke ganja. Without waiting for the results of the arbitration, Nemo filed a complaint alleging religious discrimination with the EEOC. The EEOC quickly filed a lawsuit on his behalf. Spectacular moved to have the EEOC's lawsuit dismissed on the grounds that Nemo signed a valid arbitration agreement.
a. The EEOC cannot bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular because Nemo signed the mandatory arbitration agreement.
b. The EEOC can bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular despite Nemo's agreeing to arbitration.
c. The EEOC cannot bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular because Nemo did not wait for the results of the arbitration.
d. The EEOC cannot bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular because Nemo's urging his co-workers to smoke ganja and become vegetarians had nothing to do with his job.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer to the question above is OPTION B (The EEOC can bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular despite Nemo's agreeing to arbitration).
Explanation:
Companies (mostly private) usually desire their employees to sign an arbitration agreement giving the fact that it removes the power of an employee to take the employer to court on certain claims instead the claims go through an arbitration proceeding that happens outside of court.
EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) enforces the laws of the state that prohibits discrimination against employees by their employers because of where they come from, their religion, their marital status, sex, their citizenship, and a whole lot more.
So, the EEOC can bring a lawsuit enforcement action against Spectacular despite Nemo's agreeing to arbitration because the EEOC itself was not a party to the arbitration agreement between Spectacular and Nemo, and the U. S. Supreme Court gave EEOC the power to exercise its enforcement powers.
1.15
This financial statement reflects the flow of money in and out of a business.
occeed cash flow
Stato
Total: 15 marks
Question 2
Answers
Answer:
cash flow statement
Explanation:
because it determines the inflows and outflows of the business
How does the employment outlook for financial counselors compare to other occupations between 2010 and 2020?
a. worse than average
b. better than average
c. impossible to tell due to lack of data
d. average
Answers
Answer:
I believe the answer is b
Explanation:
Congress passed so many protections bills throughout the years.
Answer:
B. better than average
Explanation:
It is better because we have advanced in our financial educations, and data reporting. We also advanced in our employment fields. This affects the way it heads because the more people are employed the more people need financial counselors. Frome 2010 we only had a limited number of financial counselors, only 44% of them actually knew what they were doing. Surprisingly before 2010, they actually had more counselors, and by 2010 it fell by 1.9% it may seem small but that's a big number. Know in 2020, we had over 12,098 financial counselors, and 98.7% of them knew exactly what they were doing, the counselor administration reported a spike of 13.908%, this was the most they had seen since 1998. Industries helped this climax change, mainly the automotive and the technological industries. Soon the White House and the OHH made a new administrative group the AFC, basically, this said that if a financial counselor was not an A-certified Financial counselor they were not employed by the U.S.
crane company purchased aa depreciatble asset for $614000 on january 1, 2018. the estimated salvage value os $56000 and the estimated useful life is 9 years. the straight-line method is used for depreciztion. in 2021, crane changed its estimates to a total useful life of 5 years with a salvage value of $92000. what is 2021 depreciation expense
Answers
Answer:
$166,000
Explanation:
The computation of the 2021 depreciation expense is shown below:
Depreciation expense is
= (Cost - Salvage value) ÷ Useful life
= ($614,000 - $56,000) ÷ 9
= $62000/year
Now book value as on 2021 is
= (Cost - Accumulated depreciation expense)
= $614,000 - (62000 × 3)
= $424000
Now revised depreciation expense is
= ($424,000 - $92,000) ÷ 2
= $166,000
_____ is the process for reviewing key roles and determining the readiness levels of potential internal and external candidates to fill these roles.
a.
Performance management
b.
War for talent
c.
Succession planning
d.
Talent review calibration process
e.
Talent acquisition
Answers
9. Matilda just graduated from college. In order to devote all her efforts to college, she did not hold a job. Matilda just graduated from college. In order to devote all her efforts to college, she did not hold a job. She is going to cruise around the country on her motorcycle for a month before she starts looking for work. Other things the same, the unemployment rate ____________ and the labor force participation rate ______________.
Answers
Answer:
Remain the same; remain the same.
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
There are different measures used in the measurement of the unemployment rate in a country's economy and these includes;
A. U-1: this is the percentage of people that are unemployed for at least 15 weeks or more.
B. U-2: this is the percentage of the people who have lost their job or the people that finished a temporary job.
C. U-3: this is the percentage of the population that is unemployed but actively seeking employment.
All things being equal (ceteris paribus), the unemployment rate would remain the same and the labor force participation rate remain the same because Matilda has decided to cruise around the country on her motorcycle for a month before she starts looking for work.
How much is the value of mortgaged property, owned by a partner when invested in the partnership. Explain
Answers
Answer:
alls you have to do is ask the interne
Match each capital budgeting method with its definition. METHODS 1. Accounting rate of return 2. Internal rate of return 3. Net present value 4. Payback Definition Capital Budgeting Method a. Is only concerned with the time it takes to get cash outflows returned b. Considers operating income but not the time value of money in its analyses c. Compares the present value of cash outflows to the present value of cash inflows to determine investment worthiness d. The true rate of return an investment earns
Answers
Answer:
1. Accounting rate of return ⇒ Considers operating income but not the time value of money in its analyses.
Accounting rate of return is only concerned with the rate of return made over the life of the asset.
2. Internal rate of return ⇒ The true rate of return an investment earns.
Internal rate of return shows the true rate of investment and it does so by equating the NPV to zero.
3. Net present value ⇒ Compares the present value of cash outflows to the present value of cash inflows to determine investment worthiness.
Net Present value allows us to subtract the present value of outflows from inflows and is a very useful capital budgeting techniques.
4. Payback ⇒ Is only concerned with the time it takes to get cash outflows returned.
Payback period is concerned with the time it would take to pay off the investment. It does not try to convince other titans.
Once international trade occurs, a country with a comparative advantage in the production of a good will ________ production of the good and ________. Question 3 options: not change; import the good decrease; export the good increase; export the good increase; import the good decrease; import the good
Answers
Answer:
increase; export the good.
Explanation:
Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.
Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.
Once international trade occurs, a country with a comparative advantage in the production of a good will increase production of the good and export the good.
Comparative advantage in economics is the ability of an individual or country to produce a specific good or service at a lower opportunity cost better than another individual or country.
The comparative advantage gives a country a stronger sales margin than their competitors as they are able to sell their specific products or render their peculiar services at a lower opportunity cost.
kurt's kabinets is looking for a project that will require 80,000 and another 20,000 in net working capital the project is expected to produce sells of 138,000 with associated cost of 74,000 the project has a 4 year life the company use straight line depreciation to a zero book value over the life of the project the tax rate is 21% what is the operating cash flow for this project
Answers
Answer:
$54,760
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the operating cash flow for this project
Operating Cash flow=[$138,000 -$ 704,000 - ($80,000 ÷4)] (1-.21) + $20,000
Operating Cash flow=[$138,000 -$ 74,000 -$20,000] 0.79+ $20,000
Operating Cash flow=($44,000*0.79)+$20,000
Operating Cash flow=$34,760+$20,000
Operating Cash flow=$54,760
Therefore the operating cash flow for this project will be $54,760
According to Goldratt: Group of answer choices Two activities scheduled to be carried out sequentially and using the same scarce resource benefit from having the same project manager. Two activities scheduled to be carried out in parallel and using the same scarce resource are independent. Two activities scheduled to be carried out in parallel and using the same scarce resource are not independent. Two activities scheduled to be carried out sequentially and using the same scarce resource require different project managers.
Answers
Answer:
Two activities scheduled to be carried out in parallel and using the same scarce resource are independent.
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service. Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.
The fundamentals of Project Management includes;
1. Project initiation
2. Project planning
3. Project execution
4. Monitoring and controlling of the project
5. Adapting and closure of project.
Eliyahu Moshe Goldratt is a business guru from Israel and he's famously known for his works in business and economics such as Optimized Production Technique, Drum-Buffer-Rope, The Theory of Constraints, The Thinking Processes, Critical Chain Project Management, etc.
According to Goldratt, two activities scheduled to be carried out in parallel and using the same scarce resource are independent.
Harrison Forklift's pension expense includes a service cost of $10 million. Harrison began the year with a pension liability of $28 million (underfunded pension plan). 1. Interest cost, $6; expected return on assets, $4; amortization of net loss, $2.2. Interest cost, $6; expected return on assets, $4; amortization of net gain, $2. 3. Interest cost, $6; expected return on assets, $4; amortization of net loss, $2; amortization of prior service cost, $3 million.Required:Prepare the appropriate general journal entries to record Harrison's pension expense in each of the above independent situations regarding the other components of pension expense ($ in millions).
Answers
Answer:
1. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense (total) $14
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets)$4
Cr PBO $16
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $2
2 ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense (total) $10
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $4
Dr Net gain—AOCI(current amortization) $2
Cr PBO $16
($10 service cost + $6 interest cost)
3. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense (total) $17
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $4
Cr PBO $16
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $2
Cr Prior service cost(current amortization) $3
Explanation:
Preparation of the appropriate general journal entries to record Harrison's pension expense in
1. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense (total) $14
($16+$2-$4)
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets)$4
Cr PBO $16
($10 service cost + $6 interest cost)
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $2
2 ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense (total) $10
($16-$4-$2)
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $4
Dr Net gain—AOCI(current amortization) $2
Cr PBO $16
($10 service cost + $6 interest cost)
3. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense (total) $17
($16+$2+$3-$4)
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $4
Cr PBO($10 service cost + $6 interest cost) $16
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $2
Cr Prior service cost(current amortization) $3
Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 24,900 games last year at a selling price of $66 per game. Fixed expenses associated with the game total $415,000 per year, and variable expenses are $46 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable expenses consist mostly of payments to this contractor.
Required:
a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
c. Compute the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year.
d. Compute the expected total dollar net operating income for next year. (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Answers
Answer:
Part a
contribution format income statement
Sales $1,643,400
Less Variable Costs ($1,145,400)
Contribution $498,000
Less Fixed Costs ($415,000)
Net Income (Loss) $83,000
Part b
6.00
Part c
See explanation
Part d
See explanation
Explanation:
Contribution Income Statement separates variable costs and fixed costs as shown above.
Degree of operating leverage = Contribution ÷ Earnings Before Interest and Tax
= $498,000 ÷ $83,000
= 6.00
Part c and Part d
Since there is missing information related to these parts here are the explanations.
The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year.
Calculated by multiplying the percentage change in sales by the degree of operating leverage.
The expected total dollar net operating income for next year.
Simply apply the expected percentage increase calculated in part c to the existing Net Profit
Cost standards for one unit of product no. C77: Direct material 3 pounds at $2.50 per pound $ 7.50 Direct labor 5 hours at $7.50 per hour 37.50 Actual results: Units produced 7,800 units Direct material purchased 26,000 pounds at $2.70 $ 70,200 Direct material used 23,100 pounds at $2.70 62,370 Direct labor 40,100 hours at $7.30 292,730 Use the information to compute the following variances. The direct-material quantity variance is:
Answers
Answer:
Usage variance=$750
Explanation:
A material usage variance occurs when the standard quantity required to active a particular level of production is higher or lower than than the actual actual quantity used. A favorable variance would mean than less quantity of materials were used than the standard to achieve a given output level. And an adverse variance would mean the opposite
Pounds
7,800 units should have used ( 7,800× 3) 23,400
but did use 23,100
Usage variance 300
× standard price $2.50
Usage variance $750 favorable
Usage variance =$750
A machine that cost $121,000 has an estimated residual value of $11,000 and an estimated useful life of 11,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 2,000 hours in year 2, and 3,000 hours in year 3. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answers
Answer:
Book value= $41,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $121,000
Salvage value= $11,000
Useful life= 11,000 machine hours
First, we need to calculate the depreciation expense for each year using the following formula:
Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in hours]*hours operated
Year 1:
Annual depreciation= [(121,000 - 11,000) / 11,000]*2,000
Annual depreciation= 10*3,000
Annual depreciation= $30,000
Year 2:
Annual depreciation= 10*2,000
Annual depreciation= $20,000
Year 3:
Annual depreciation= 10*3,000
Annual depreciation= $30,000
Now, the accumulated depreciation:
Accumulated depreciation= 30,000 + 20,000 + 30,000
Accumulated depreciation= $80,000
Finally, the book value at the end of year 3:
Book value= purchase price - accumulated depreciation
Book value= 121,000 - 80,000
Book value= $41,000
A prospective employer reviews an applicant's work history and personal references. In
addition, he or she may review the applicant's credit report. Why would an employer be
interested in the credit report of a job applicant when making hiring decisions?
Answers
Answer: Responsibility check.
Explanation:
A person's credit report can sometimes tell an employer what they need to know about how the prospective employee can handle responsibility because it shows how the person handles their financial obligations.
For instance, a person who's report shows is in financial distress will not be considered very responsible as opposed to some whose credit report is in good shape. To put it in perspective, would a bank like to hire a teller in financial distress? Chances are very negative for that.
Rahul needs a loan and is speaking to several lending agencies about the interest rates they would charge and the terms they offer. He particularly likes his local bank because he is being offered a nominal rate of 6%. But the bank is compounding monthly. What is the effective interest rate that Rahul would pay for the loan
Answers
Answer: 6.17%
Explanation:
When calculating the effective rate of an interest rate being compounded over a number of periods in a year, use the following:
= [ (1 + Nominal rate / Number of periods in a year) ^ Number of periods in a year- 1] * 100%
Number of periods = Compounding is monthly = 12
Effective rate = [ (1 + 6% / 12)¹² - 1 ] * 100%
= 6.17%
Which platform is dedicated to Customer Relationship Management (CRM)?
Answers
Suppose you are a euro-based investor who just sold shares of a U.S. company that you had bought six months ago. You had invested 10,000 euros to buy theshares for $120 per share; the exchange rate was $1.03 per euro. You sold the stock for $171 per share and converted the dollar proceeds into euro at the exchange rate of $0.94 per euro.
Required:
Compute the rate of return on your investment in euro terms.
Answers
Answer:
The rate of return on your investment in euro terms is 56.14%.
Explanation:
Amount invested in euros = 10,000 euros
Amount invested in dollars = Amount invested in euros * Exchange rate at the time of purchase = 10,000 euros * $1.03 = $10,300
Number of shares bought = Amount invested in dollars / Cost price per share in dollars = $10,300 / $120 = 85.8333333333333
Proceeds from sales in dollars = Number of shares bought * Selling price per share in dollars = 85.8333333333333 * $171 = $14,677.50
Proceeds from sales in euros = Proceeds from sales in dollars / Exchange rate at the time of sales = $14,677.50 / $0.94 = 15,614.36 euros
Rate of return in euro terms = (Proceeds from sales in euros - Amount invested in euros) / Amount invested in euros = (15,614.36 - 10,000) / 10,000 = 0.5614, or 56.14%
Therefore, the rate of return on your investment in euro terms is 56.14%.
Petty Cash Journal Entries
1. Based on the following petty cash information, prepare (a) the journal entry to establish a petty cash fund, and (b) the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. When required, enter amounts in dollars and cents.
On January 1, 20--, a check was written in the amount of $200 to establish a petty cash fund. During January, the following vouchers were written for cash removed from the petty cash drawer:
Voucher No. Account Debited Amount
1 Phone Expense $17.50
2 Automobile Expense 33.00
3 Joseph Levine, Drawing 56.00
4 Postage Expense 12.50
5 Charitable Contributions Expense 15.00
6 Miscellaneous Expense 49.00
Answers
Answer:
(a) January 1
Dr Petty cash $200
Cr Cash $200
B. January
Dr Phone Expense $17.50
Dr Automobile Expense 33
Dr Joseph Levine, Drawing 56
Dr Postage Expense 12.50
Dr Charitable Contributions Expense 15
Dr Miscellaneous Expense 49
Cr Petty cash 183
January 31
Dr Petty cash $183
Cr Cash $183
Explanation:
(a) Preparation of the journal entry to establish a petty cash fund
January 1
Dr Petty cash $200
Cr Cash $200
b. Preparation of the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund.
January
Dr Phone Expense $17.50
Dr Automobile Expense 33
Dr Joseph Levine, Drawing 56
Dr Postage Expense 12.50
Dr Charitable Contributions Expense 15
Dr Miscellaneous Expense 49
Cr Petty cash 183
($17.50+33+56+12.50+15+49)
January 31
Dr Petty cash $183
Cr Cash $183
($17.50+33+56+12.50+15+49)