The best-fit allocation method keeps the free/busy lists organized by memory locations, low-order memory to high-order memory. True False
False; the best-fit allocation method doesn't keep the free/busy lists organized by memory locations, low-order memory to high-order memory.
More about best-fit allocation method:
This method keeps the free/busy list in order by size – smallest to largest. In this method, the operating system first searches the whole of the memory according to the size of the given job and allocates it to the closest-fitting free partition in the memory, making it able to use memory efficiently. Here the jobs are in the order from smallest job to largest job.
Advantages of Best-Fit Allocation:
Memory Efficient. The operating system allocates the job minimum possible space in the memory
Disadvantages of Best-Fit Allocation:
It is a Slow Process. Checking the whole memory for each job makes the working very slow.
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In the United States and Europe, fatal automobile crashes, unintended pregnancies, criminal activity, and physical fights are all outcomes related to __________.
In the United States and Europe, fatal automobile crashes, unintended pregnancies, criminal activity, and physical fights are all outcomes related to binge drinking.
What is an alcohol binge?According to the NIAAA, binge drinking is a pattern of alcohol consumption that results in a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of at least 0.08 percent, or 0.08 grams of alcohol per deciliter. This pattern corresponds to having 5 or more drinks (for men) or 4 or more drinks (for women) in around 2 hours for an average adult.
What is an example of binge drinking?For men, binge drinking is when they have five or more drinks in one sitting, whereas for women it's four or more. Most binge drinkers do not suffer from a severe alcohol use disorder.
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The idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as judicial ____.
The idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as Judicial restraint.
What is Judicial restraint?Judicial restraint is a term that describes how cautious a judge should be in enforcing their views of the meaning of the Constitution.
In this case, idea that judges should exercise power cautiously and show deference to precedent and to the decisions of other branches of government is known as Judicial restraint.
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The concept anomie can be defined as:
The concept anomie can be defined as a situation in which society no longer has the support of a firm collective consciousness.
What is anomie?Anomie is when the norm prevalent in a society are not well understood by people, which could be as a result of difference in belief systems of different individuals.
Anomie refers to lack of social standards and ethics that are usually established for an individual or group; a breakdown of moral values or ethics in a society.
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The real problems encountered by instructors in applying the five-step method of teaching are not failures of the method but:
The real problems encountered by instructors in applying the five-step method of teaching are not failures of the method but the failure of the instructor to make proper use of the steps.
Failure is really the greatest teacher in life. When we stop fearing failure and accept it, only we can think big and push ourselves to do our best. It's best to live positively, as every experience tells us something, good or bad.
Failure is part of learning. The idea of failure may seem scary, but it helps students develop learning skills, strengthen their determination, and build their self-esteem. Failure is an opportunity for growth.
Mistakes tell us a lot about ourselves. When you fall and pick yourself up, you build muscle and strength. Similarly, every time you fail and recover, you build strength in personality, commitment, and work ethic. Failure creates creativity, motivation, and tenacity.
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According to Jean-Jacques Rousseau, government that is created by the people is dependent on the authority of the people to rule, which is otherwise known as
According to Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the government that is created by the people depends on the people's authority to govern, which refers to popular sovereignty.
What were Jean-Jacques Rousseau's main ideas?The illuminist philosopher proposed the theory of the social contract, which would be a way of establishing the maintenance of social order through equality and justice. For him popular sovereignty is essential to establish the development of society.
Therefore, Rousseau's ideas on popular sovereignty had a great impact on the world, helping to reflect on natural rights and influencing the French Revolution.
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How long can a family collect aid from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program?
A a maximum of five years
B a maximum of ten years
C as long as necessary
D a maximum of two years
Answer:a maximum of five years
Explanation: via Gradpoint 2023
The word apartheid, the abolished racial segregation practice in South Africa, means _____ in Afrikaans/Dutch.
The word apartheid, the abolished racial segregation practice in South Africa, means Separation in Afrikaans/Dutch.
What is Apartheid?Apartheid, which means "apartness" in Afrikaans, was a legal framework that enforced segregationist practices against South Africans who were not white. The all-white National Party government in South Africa quickly started implementing the country's pre-existing laws of racial segregation after taking office in 1948.
The Apartheid (1948–1994) racial oppression system in South Africa cannot be properly attributed to the Dutch/Afrikaans because by this time the Afrikaner communities had recognized themselves as a distinct people.
Therefore, the term Apartheid, which refers to the South African policy of legalized racial segregation, signifies separation in Afrikaans and Dutch.
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In Nonverbal Aspects of Delivery, facial expressions should be ___________ Group of answer choices easily understandable organic and spontaneous dramatic and exuberant direct and unemotional
Non-Verbal aspects of communication requires the facial expressions to be Organic and Spontaneous. Option B is the correct answer.
Facial expressions are among the most prevalent types of nonverbal communication.It can be quite powerful to transmit emotion or information by using the brows, mouth, eyes, and facial movements.Example: If someone is astonished, they might furrow their brows and widen their eyes.Face expressions can convey inner feelings and reveal a person's intentions in a social setting.They are crucial to people's ability to interact socially.For the processing of facial expressions, the background scenes in which faces are observed give crucial contextual information.The six fundamental types of emotion studied in previous research on facial expressions of emotion include surprise, anger, sadness, fear, and disgust.From the above, it is clear that Organic and Spontaneous is the correct answer.
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According to the cognitive appraisal model, a person who got married, had a baby, and started a new job all within a year may have a _____ score on a stress scale than someone whose mother had a serious illness in the past year.
According to the cognitive appraisal model, a person who got married had a baby, and started a new job all within a year may have a higher score on a stress scale than someone whose mother had a serious illness in the past year.
What is the cognitive appraisal model?A self-care method called cognitive stress appraisal is based on people's assessments of how they view stressors. Threat and challenge are two categories used in primary assessment; threat refers to impending injury or loss, while challenge refers to a threat that can be met or overcome.
Cognitive evaluations follow an experienced feeling (after physiological and behavior changes). For instance, we might hear a gunshot and feel anxiety, followed by cognitive assessments of the unexpectedness and our capacity to handle it.
The three categories of this procedure are:
primary appraisal, secondary appraisal, and reappraisal.In the process of managing stress in professional sports, cognitive assessment is crucial. It allows someone to choose whether or not they think a situation is stressful.
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Who was halima to prophet Muhammad
Answer:
Halima was the nursing mother of prophet Muhammad (pbuh)
Edna worries excessively about her children, her work, and her finances. She is constantly afraid that something terrible is going to happen, and her worries often interfere with her ability to eat, sleep, and work. Edna suffers from:
Edna is constantly afraid that something terrible is going to happen, she suffers from a generalized anxiety disorder.
What is a generalized anxiety disorder?Any age can encounter an instance of summed-up tension disorder. The disease imparts side effects to nervousness problems, for example, alarm turmoil and fanatical habitual issue. These signs incorporate trouble concentrating, fretfulness, and endless worry. Counseling and drugs like antidepressants might be utilized in treatment. There are various impending consequences for the individual as well as the general public for by far most individuals with undiscovered or untreated nervousness issues. These incorporate inadequacy decreased work to limit that outcomes in lost yield.Overanalyzing systems and replies to representing all potential most pessimistic scenario situations deciphering conditions and events as risky in any event, when they are notTo learn more about generalized anxiety disorder refer to:
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Adam smith suggests that increased competition will allow prices to be kept ______________________.
Adam Smith suggests that increased competition will allow prices to be kept low or reduced.
Who is Adam Smith?
He is a Scottish philosopher and also an economist who gave valuable contributions to the understanding of human needs.
Hence, his thoughts about increased competition in the market and its effect on price suggest that when competition increases, there would be a reduction in price because according to him, wages, profits and rent determines price.
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oss thinks he is more unique and admired than other adolescents his age and is certain that everyone is paying attention to his every action. It appears that he has started to experience adolescent _____.
Egocentrism is the correct answer.
Egocentrism, in psychology, the cognitive shortcomings that underlie the failure, in both children and adults, to recognize the idiosyncratic nature of one's knowledge or the subjective nature of one's perceptions.
Egocentrism refers to someone's inability to understand that another person's view or opinion may be different than their own. 1 It represents a cognitive bias, in that someone would assume that others share the same perspective as they do, unable to imagine that other people would have a perception of their own.
Due to egocentrism, the child is only concerned with the final outcome of an event rather than another's intentions. For example, if someone breaks the child's toy, the child would not forgive the other and the child would not be able to understand that the person who broke the toy did not intend to break it.
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As Commander in Chief, the president is _______________. Group of answer choices the ultimate decision maker in military matters. only a symbolic leader of the military. only allowed to make military decisions after the approval of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. not responsible for military decisions.
As Commander in Chief, the President is only a symbolic leader of the military.
Indian constitution assigned different power to the President to protect the Constitution of India. It includes Legislative power, Executive power, power of Pardon, and Military power. Under Military Power, the President is the Commander in Chief of all India's armed forces. He has the power to declare war or conclude a peace treaty with another country on the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister after discussion through the Council of Ministers takes approval from President to take a military decision. President alone can not decide the military decision. He is the rubber stamp but not the sole authority.
Therefore as a Commander in Chief, The President is only the symbolic leader of the military.
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What two branches of government did the Articles of Confederation fail to establish?
Answer:
Government under the articles lacked an executive or a judiciary branch.
Parents who object to their child's participation in counseling: Question 3 options: have no legal rights. may have the right to demand that services be discontinued. can win a law suit if they sue based on violation of their first amendment rights. should be reported for suspected child abuse. have limited legal rights if there is a statute in the state that addresses the issue.
Parents who object to their child's participation in counseling: "may have the right to demand that services be discontinued".
What is child's counseling?Educational counseling primarily refers to offering support and advice to students in order to help them make the best decisions possible regarding their academic plans, career goals, choice of stream and specialization, as well as the choice of college or university based on their preferences and interests.
The importance of counseling are-
In order to guarantee that children have outstanding educational experiences, school counselors are crucial. They are a part of a team at the school that offers both academic and vital social-emotional support.Students can develop their unique strengths and interests with the aid of their school.Additionally, deficiencies like ineffective time management or a lack of organization that may continue in later life might be improved via education. Counselors and students frequently work together to create plans for reaching particular academic and career goals.Therefore, child can overcome problems like depression, anxiety, stress, and many others with counseling.
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Your child wakes up during the first hour or two after going to bed and walks around his room with a glassy-eyed look. Based on this information, your child most likely has a sleep disorder called
Your child most likely has a sleep disorder called somnambulism.
What is somnambulism and its causes?
A youngster who engages in sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, wakes up in the middle of the night and walks or engages in other activities. In most cases, the youngster has no memory of getting up or participating in the activities.
In the initial half of the night, typically within an hour or two of falling asleep, sleepwalking tends to happen.
Causes of somnambulism:Hereditary Acute sleep deprivation or exhaustionSleep problems include sleep apnea, which causes small pauses in a child's breathing pattern as they sleep, and can cause interrupted or ineffective sleepFever or illnessSome drugs, including sleeping aidsAnxiety and stressLearn more about somnambulism here:
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In an iron triangle, ______ provide campaign contributions to ______ in order to gain their support for a particular policy proposal.
In an iron triangle, groups provide campaign contributions to members of Congress in order to gain their support for a particular policy proposal.
What is an Iron Triangle?The term "iron triangle" is used to describe the relationship that occurs during the policy-making process between congressional committees, the federal government, and interest organizations.
These three parties naturally become close over time, to the point where they all work together in close quarters. Iron triangles aid them in maximizing their gains during the policy-making process, which is something they are all aiming to do.
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Compound interest is calculated using the:
A. principal deposit
B. principal investment
C. principal plus interest already earned
D. principal plus simple interest
Compound interest is calculated using the principal plus interest already earned. option C
What is compound interest?Compound interest contains additions that is paid on an initial Capital borrowed.
It is calculated using the main capital or sum of money borrowed together with previous interest from the owing. The borrower is made to pay all.
Therefore, compound interest is calculated using the principal plus interest already earned
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When people surrender their power to define reality for themselves to individuals whom they believe are capable of making meaningful contribution to those needs, they have surrendered their power because of:
They have surrendered their power because of Idiosyncrasy credit is defined as the ability of an individual in a group to gain leadership as the other members of the group unanimously accept the person to be their leader because of the positive credits that make the individual competent in achieving the group expectations and in innovating the strategies that meet the group goals. Hence idiosyncrasy credit is often referred to as a form of competency-based status.
Specific credit is a concept in social psychology that describes an individual's ability to deviate acceptable from the expectations of the group. Specificity credits are increased (acquired) each time a person meets the expectations of the group and decreased (used) each time the person deviates from the expectations of the group. Edwin Hollander initially defined peculiarity as "the accumulation of positive impressions in the perceptions of related others." It is ... to the extent that an individual can deviate from the collective expectations of the group.
Specificity credits are just one of several concepts that try to explain that some minority views are influential and others are not. See the impact of). Specific credits are also relevant for leadership research, as leaders with many credits are often given greater ability to try out innovative strategies to achieve the group's goals.
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Self efficacy, as it relates to behavior change, Group of answer choices waiting to take action to change a behavior until you are sure of the outcome. demonstrating a lack of personal control over a situation. the belief that you can make successful change. the view that you should avoid thinking about a difficult situation.
Self Efficacy, as it relates to behavior change the belief that you can make successful change.
What is Self-Efficacy?
Self-efficacy refers to. an individual's belief in his or her capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments. Self-efficacy reflects. confidence in the ability to exert control over one's own motivation, behavior, and social environment.
What is example of Self-Efficacy?Some examples of self-efficacy : A person who is struggling to manage a chronic illness but feels confident that they can get back on track and improve their health by working hard and following their doctor's recommendations.
Thus, we can say that the correct option is Self Efficacy, as it relates to behavior change the belief that you can make successful change.
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Which situation best illustrates how production decisions are made in a command economy?
A. A grocery store stops buying meat from farms that abuse animals.
B. A company designs a new laptop computer with features consumers want.
C. A village elder teaches young farmers which crops to grow in different seasons.
D. A government panel orders factories to make more fuel-efficient cars.
Answer: D: A government panel orders factories to make more fuel-efficient cars.
Explanation:
- A command economy occurs when production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government
- basically, every factor of the economy is controlled by a central authority which is most commonly the government
- command economics include socialism and communism
- therefore, the government regulation described in answer D decsribes a command economy
- the answer is d
hope this helps :)
Which of the following is/are the reason(s) for deforestation?
1. Urbanization
2.Agricultural expansion
3.Wood extraction
4.All of the choices
The following are the reasons for deforestation: 4. all of the choices.
What is deforestation?Deforestation can be defined as a process that typically involves the cutting down of trees in a forest in order to build roads or more buildings.
This ultimately implies that, the following are the reasons for deforestation:
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In which of the following systems do living organisms interact with their physical environment?
1. Binary system
2. Biological system
3. Solar system
4. Ecosystem
Answer:
4. ecosystem
Explanation:
An ecosystem is a community of organisms and their physical environment interacting together. Environment involves both living organisms and the non-living physical conditions.
Jude is a man who is emotionally and sexually attracted to both men and women, although he tends to date only one person at a time and prefers monogamous relationships. Jude is ________.
Jude is a man who is emotionally and sexually attracted to both men and women, Jude is bisexual to date only one person at a time, and prefers monogamous relationships.
What is Bisexual?Bisexuals refer to conditions when an individual is attracted to any relationships or involved in sexual or romantic activity with more than one gender at a time.
When you only have one partner in a relationship at a time as opposed to several, you are considered monogamous. The majority of the time, a monogamous relationship combines both sexual and emotional aspects.
In the case of Jude, he is attracted to both men and women but dates only one person at a time which indicates bisexual relationships.
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Pluto has gone from a planet to a drawf planet and back again. Do you think that Pluto should be classified as a planet or dwarf planet? Why?
Pluto should be classified as a dwarf planet because it does not meet the official requirements to be considered a planet, which are:
Being in orbit around a starHave your own gravityHave your orbit freeWhat is a dwarf planet?According to the International Astronomical Union, dwarf planets correspond to celestial bodies that orbit the sun and that have enough mass to have their own gravity, but unlike full-size planets, dwarf planets differ by not having their orbit unimpeded.
Therefore, it follows that compared to the characteristics of the full-size planets, Pluto is correctly designated as a dwarf planet.
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Answer:
Dwarf planet
Explanation:
It is because it does not obey one of the laws of IAU.
Patty disrupted everyone's work with her constant talking and telling jokes in the office, so coworkers finally began just ignoring her and the behavior stopped. This is an example of ________.
Answer:
Withholding
Explanation:
Anthropologists, as compared to other social scientists, have spent a great deal of time studying kinship because they:
Answer:
Anthropologists, as compared to other social scientists, have spent a great deal of time studying kinship because they have: Concentrated mainly on small-scale societies where kinship relations tend to be important. The term used to define what a society considers an expected way of behavior is called: Social Norms.
Silvia and her brother Clyde make a code of rules they have to follow together. The rules are as follows: I) If Silvia bakes a cake, then Clyde can eat as much of it as he wants. II) Silvia and Clyde can only go to movies they are both interested in seeing. III) Every time Clyde borrows Silvia's car, he must put some gas in it. Silvia must do the same when she borrows Clyde's motorcycle. IV) If Clyde makes a cobbler, Silvia can eat as much of it as she wants. Which ethical philosophies are represented in these rules?
Kantian ethics and utilitarianism ethical philosophies are both represented in the regulations that Silvia and her brother Clyde create.
What is Kantianism?Kantianism is the ethical theory put forward by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) in the 18th century. According to him, the morality of an action is not based on its consequences.
Hence, this theory belongs to deontological moral theories. Deontology or deontological theories are those that focus on ethics involving responsibility, moral duty, and commitment. Kant postulated this theory to give ethical guidelines to people when making ethical decisions or actions.
What is Utilitarianism?Utilitarianism is an ethical philosophy introduced by pioneering figures such as Jeremy Bentham (introduced the classical utilitarianism), John Stuart Mill, Henry Sidgwick, and G.E Moore. Utilitarianism is based on the principle of utility, which emphasizes on the idea of being more useful and beneficial for a majority.
Also, this theory was developed as a result of an attempt to direct the lawmakers of England to consider the common good rather than the welfare of their social class when formulating laws.
Kantianism and Utilitarianism are ethical philosophies that give moral guidance to individual actions and decisions. Both of these theories were introduced during the 18th century. However, these two diverge in their focus. Accordingly, the main difference between Kantianism and Utilitarianism is that Kantianism is a deontological moral theory whereas utilitarianism is a teleological moral theory.
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