The thyroid gland produces a substance
containing iodine that helps regulate growth.
Goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland
caused by a lack of iodine in the diet. Goiter
is uncommon in coastal areas where people
eat seafood that contains a form of iodine.
It is more common inland, where people
eat food that has been grown in soil
lacking iodine.
Which phrase restates the cause of the
disease goiter, as given in the passage?
(1) eating too much fish
(2) eating too little of foods high in iodine
(3) exposure to a bacterium found in iodine
(4) fertilizing the soil with iodine
(5) inheriting a defective thyroid gene

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

eating too little of foods high in iodine

Explanation:

Iodine deficiency lead to goiter that is why it is necessary to consume food rich in iodine like taking iodized salt or sea foods which prevent this. This lead to goiter because, your thyroid gland need iodine to repair tissues, produce thyroid hormones, aid metabolism and for proper growth,therefore deficiency of it will result in non of the following functions.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP


Identify the "Four Rs" of solid waste reduction and give an example of how
individuals can apply each strategy.

Answers

Answer:

the Department of Recycling & Resource Management uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.

The Department of Recycling & Resource Management uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.

What are the 4 R's of waste disposal explain each in a sentence?

The four Rs of waste disposal are:

Refuse: Say no to the non biodegradable wastes Reduce: Decreasing the accumulation of wastes Reusing them wherever possible.

Thus, uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.

To learn more about 4 R's of waste disposal click here:

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An enzyme known as rubisco enables plants to use large amounts of
carbon dioxide. This enzyme is most likely active in the
O (1) nucleus
O (2) vacuoles
O (3) mitochondria
O (4) chloroplasts

Answers

The enzyme rubisco is most likely active in the chloroplasts.  

• In the chloroplasts of the plants, the enzyme rubisco is present.  

• It takes part in fixing atmospheric carbon dioxide at the time of photosynthesis and in oxygenation of the resulting compound at the time of photorespiration.  

Rubisco is the name given to the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, which catalyzes the carbon dioxide entry into the photosynthetic metabolism, monitors the pool sizes of essential photosynthetic intermediates, and provides acceptor molecules, which consume the products of the light reactions of photosynthesis.

Thus, option 4, that is, chloroplasts is correct.

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/12323500

The atmosphere protects living things from harmful rays that come
from
water
soil
the Sun
heat

Answers

Answer:

the sun

Explanation:

it produces harmfull UV Rays

D. The sun




Correct me if I’m wrong babz

3
Scientists discovered a new organism that thrives on the leaves of palm trees. The organism
is eukaryotic, unicellular, and reproduces through binary fission. It also makes its own food
through photosynthesis. This organism's characteristics most closely match the characteristics
of which Kingdom?
(2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Plant

Explanation:

The organism characteristics most closely match to characteristics of plant kingdom

Geologist organized the geologic time scale based on
O A) their favorite time in history
OB) evenly spaced time segments
O C) rock and fossil records
O D) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

OB) evenly spaced time segments

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

When H. pylori was first discovered, researchers doubted the finding. It was thought that the acidic environment of the stomach was too hostile for microbes to thrive. Newer research using genetic analysis and culture techniques has revealed that there is a diverse gastric microbiota. Of the options below, what is the only one that does not involve genetic analyses?
A. Sequencing approaches have shown that the normal microbiota includes Archaea and provide mechanisms for studying their distribution.
B. Knowledge of growth rates allows researchers to predict responses to changing conditions.
C. Knowledge of the microbiota from sequencing efforts has been used to improve cultivation techniques.
D. Genetic analyses have been used to examine the dominant species in different individuals, showing that it varies from one individual to another.

Answers

Answer:

B. Knowledge of growth rates allows researchers to predict responses to changing conditions.

Explanation:

Genetic analyzes are tests that try to identify the genetic composition of a living being, being able to analyze the DNA in a profound way and obtaining crucial information about the organism. The most common way to carry out a genetic analysis is through the sequencing of genes, since they are segments of DNA molecules. Therefore, we can conclude that among all the response options presented above, all that refer to the sequencing of genes should be discarded. Thus, we can see that option B is the correct option, since the analysis of growth rates does not involve a genetic analysis.

name the group of algae most closely related to plants​

Answers

Answer:

because it is a living thing.

and plants are living organisms?

Janine’s hands are larger than her father’s hands. Which explanation can account for the difference in hand size between father and daughter?
Janine’s large hands may be the result of a genetic mutation.
B
Janine inherited her mother’s hand size.
C
The difference in hand size may be due to an environmental cause.
D
Though some of the above are more likely than others, all of the above are possible explanations.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is either D or A

Explanation:


Which of the following things is not made of wither fermentation?

Cheese
Yogurt
Bread
Peanut butter
Chocolate

Answers

Answer:

peanut butter not very sure

You are interested in understanding the regulation of nuclear lamina assembly. To create an in vitro system for studying this process you start with partly purified nuclear lamina subunits to which you will add back purified cellular components to drive nuclear lamina assembly. Before you start doing experiments, your instructor suggests that you consider what type of conditions would be most amenable to the assembly of the nuclear lamina from its individual subunits in vitro. Which of the following additions do you predict would be most likely to enhance the assembly of the nuclear lamina?

a. addition of phosphatase inhibitors
b. addition of ATP
c. addition of a concentrated salt solution that is 10 times the concentration normally found in the nucleoplasm
d. addition of protein kinase inhibitors

Answers

Answer:

d. addition of protein kinase inhibitors

Explanation:

The nuclear lamina is a structure composed of intermediate filament type proteins that is located between the inner nuclear membrane and the peripheral chromatin of eukaryotic cells. The nuclear lamina is involved in diverse cellular processes including, among others, nuclear/chromatin organization, control of the cell cycle, differentiation, DNA replication, transcription, etc. It is known that the nuclear lamina disassembles during mitosis and post-translational phosphorylation at specific residues of the nuclear lamina proteins modulate the polymerization state of this lamina during the cell cycle. For example, in chicken, it has been shown that protein kinase C phosphorylation inhibits the nuclear import of lamin B2, a nuclear intermediate filament protein.

How long is a lunar cycle?

Answers

Answer:

29.5 daysThe Moon has phases because it orbits Earth, which causes the portion we see illuminated to change. The Moon takes 27.3 days to orbit Earth, but the lunar phase cycle (from new Moon to new Moon) is 29.5days

(~ ̄³ ̄)~keep on learning.

I know its help

Answer: Hewo, there!  your Answer is Below

29.5 Or 30 Days

Explanation:

all lunar calendar months approximate the mean length of the synodic month, the average period the Moon takes to cycle through its phases (new, first quarter, full, last quarter) and back again: 29–30 days.

Hope this helps you

Have a great day!!

What is the most important factor in determining if cancer treatment will be successful?

Answers

You could say what stage the cancer might be if it is early stages the treatment would be successful

Which of the following is a difference between arteries and viens?
arteries carry blood and veins carry only plasma
arteries do not have valves and veins do have valves
arteries are thin and veins are thick
arteries carry blood back to the heart and veins carry blood to the heart

Answers

prob D i have no clue

what is the meaning of love ? ...What is love?​

Answers

Answer:

Love is a feeling

Explanation:

Answer:

Love is a feeling, it's when you have affection for someone and you trust them and care about them. The power of love is always strong.

Stay hydrated and Keep Smiling :)

How can the planting of new trees help reduce climate change? *
A They help decrease the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
B They help decrease the amount of nitrogen in the atmosphere
C They help decrease the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere
D They help decrease the amount of hydrogen in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation

Trees use carbon dioxide from the environment. This will result in a loss of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere leading to a reduce in climate change.

What did scientists learn through the Human Genome Project?

A. Where particular genes are located on human chromosomes

B. What every human gene does as well as how it functions

C. How to insert foreign genetic sequences into human DNA

D. When the first humans existed on earth

I don’t know if it is B or C

Answers

It must have been C, as the project was a study was to determine the order of the approx 3 billion bases in the human genome, which is sequencing.

HELPPPP!!!!!! AG CLASS
Complete the following sentence.

In topiary, the design element of a plant’s natural ____________ has been altered through pruning, trimming, and binding to develop a new and alien shape.

Answers

Answer:

form

Explanation:

EDGE 2021

Answer:

form

Explanation:


Which is the best type of scientific investigation for Bena to use to study this?

Answers

It’s 7095 Hollywood Blvd, #792, Hollywood, CA 90028, United State I got Charlie’s address

How does the conservation of matter relate to the process of digestion?

Answers

Answer: According to the the law of Conservation of Matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed. ... When matter changes from one form to another, e.g., a portion of beef steak (beef protein) is eaten and digested, the macro-structure of the beef is broken by our digestive enzymes into its component amino acids.

Explanation:

How many Chromosomes do humans have?______________________. That would be ___________________ pairs of Chromosomes.

Answers

46 chromosomes that would be 23 pairs of chromosomes

Answer:

46

Explanation:

The image best illustrates which change? The image illustrates a human-induced environmental change. O pollution O wildlife hazard O eutrophication O non-sustainable harvesting​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i took the unit

Answer:

Yea I think it’s B too

Explanation:

what are the different between plant and animal cell.

Answers

Answer: A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.

Explanation:

Three C’s:
1- chloroplast (in plants)
2- central vacuole (in animals)
3- cell wall (in plants)



What is the outcome of glycolysis?
A. Two molecules of pyruvate and two molecules of ATP.
B. Four molecules of ATP.
C. ATP, NADN and FADH..

Answers

The correct answer is A....

6) What are the 3 qualities of light that affect organisms?

Answers

Answer:

intensity, duration and quality

Explanation:

Light energy is used in photosynthesis, the plant's most basic metabolic process. When determining the effect of light on plant growth there are three areas to consider: intensity, duration and quality. Light intensity influences the manufacture of plant food, stem length, leaf color and flowering.

Answer:

Intensity, duration, and quality.

Explanation:

Not sure though

which test tube(s) acts a negative contra​

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP I HAVE AN EXAM !!!
What are the three things that trigger production and secretion of a hormone from an endocrine gland?

Answers

Answer:

There are three mechanisms by which endocrine glands are stimulated to synthesize and release hormones: humoral stimuli, hormonal stimuli, and neural stimuli.

A 28 year old woman, 18 weeks pregnant following a one-night stand unprotected sexual encounter, went to her doctor after 36 hours of headache, fever, nausea, and vomiting. Her doctor admitted her to the hospital immediately with a 104F fever and neck stiffness. All neurological exams were otherwise normal. A gram smear of the CSF (test 1) was conducted and revealed gram-negative diplococci and culture on chocolate agar showed small colorless colonies (test 2). The doctors treated her with an antibiotic, but also performed a third test to confirm diagnosis molecularly. She recovered without any complications,
1. What did this patient have?
2. What risk factors made this patient more likely to get this infection?
3. What would this patient be treated with?
4. What type of molecular diagnostic test might the doctors have used and how does it work?

Answers

Answer:

1. On the basis of the symptoms given in the question the most possible infection would be Meningitidis by Neisseria meningitides bacteria, gram-negative diplococcus.

2. The infection mostly spread by saliva or droplets while coughing, or sneezing. It can also spread by having oral sex.

3. Antibiotics such as Cephalosporin antibiotic, ampicillin, Penicillin, and Chloramphenicol used in the treatment of Meningitidis.

4. PCR-based meningococcal DNA detection is the main or common molecular level diagnosis of these infections. It amplifies the DNA and amplified PCR products are visualized on gel-based systems. This involves, amplifying, annealing in 5 to 3 prime direction.

1. What is the main cause of cancer?

Answers

A number of forces can cause gene mutations, such as smoking, radiation, viruses, cancer-causing chemicals (carcinogens), obesity, hormones, chronic inflammation and a lack of exercise.
Smoking viruses and diseases

How does the cloning animals affect the environment (3-5 sentences)

Answers

Animal cloning offers great benefits to consumers, farmers, and endangered species: Cloning allows farmers and ranchers to multiply the reproduction of their productivity of livestock in order to produce safe and healthy food for the community. Cloning can be used to protect endangered species. For example, in China, panda cells are being kept on reserve should this species' numbers be threatened by extinction.

Hope this helped darling!

What type of environment did the first land plants probably live in?

Answers

Answer:

fluvial wetlands

Explanation:

The earliest megafossils of land plants were thalloid organisms, which dwelt in fluvial wetlands and are found to have covered most of an early Silurian flood plain. They could only survive when the land was waterlogged.

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