the task of tax accountant and tax departments to minimize the amiount of taxes paid in the future is called

According to the given statement the value of L is  [tex]\frac{Q \alpha^{1-\alpha} n^{1-\alpha}}{b m^{1-\alpha}(1-\alpha)^{1-\alpha}}[/tex]  and K is [tex]\frac{Q}{b}\left(\frac{m(1-\alpha)}{\alpha n}\right)^\alpha[/tex]minimize the cost function C(L,K)=mL+nK

A cost is the worth of revenue that has been used to generate things or provide a service and is thus no longer accessible for use in production, exploration, retail, and accounting. In the situation of an acquisition cost, the money spent on the acquisition is considered the cost.

To find the maximum values of f (x,y,z) subject to the constraint g (x,y,z) [assuming that this extreme values exist and ∇g≠0 on the surface ∇g(x,y,z) = k],

(a) Find all x, y, z, and lambda values that result in

∇f(x,y,z) = λ∇g(x,y,z)g(x,y,z) = k

(b) f should be evaluated at all locations (x, y, z) that follow from step (a). The greatest and minimum values of f are represented by the largest and smallest of these numbers, respectively.

Given:

C(L,K) = mL+nk

[tex]b L^\alpha K^{1-\alpha}=Q[/tex]

Calculation:

To solve the problem, minimize the function C(L,K) = mL+nK subject to the constraint

[tex]g(L, K)=b L^\alpha K^{1-\alpha}=Q[/tex]

By using the concept,

∇C(L,K) = λ∇g(L,K)

Using L as the partial derivative,

[tex]C_L=\lambda g_L[/tex]

[tex]\text { As } C=m L+n K \text { there fore } C_L=m \text { and } g=b L^\alpha K^{1-\alpha} \text { there fore } g_L=b \alpha L^{\alpha-1} K^{1-\alpha}[/tex]

Therefore, equation [tex]C_L=\lambda g_L[/tex] becomes

[tex]\begin{aligned}& m=b \alpha L^{\alpha-1} K^{1-\alpha} \lambda \\& m=b \alpha\left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^{\alpha-1} \lambda \\& \lambda=\frac{m}{\alpha b}\left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^{1-\alpha} \quad \cdots(1) \\&\end{aligned}[/tex]

Now, taking the partial derivative with respect to K.

[tex]$$C_K=\lambda g_K$$As $C=m L+n K$ therefore $C_K=n$ and $g=b L^\alpha K^{1-\alpha}$ therefore $g_K=(1-\alpha) b L^\alpha K^{-\alpha}$[/tex]

Therefore, the equation [tex]C_K=\lambda g_K[/tex] becomes,

[tex]\begin{aligned}& n=(1-\alpha) b L^\alpha K^{-\alpha} \lambda \\& n=(1-\alpha) b\left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^\alpha \lambda \\& \lambda=\frac{n}{(1-\alpha) b}\left(\frac{K}{L}\right)^\alpha\end{aligned}[/tex]

Solving the equation for finding K and L

From (1) and (2)

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \lambda=\frac{m}{\alpha b}\left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^{1-\alpha}=\frac{n}{(1-\alpha) b}\left(\frac{K}{L}\right)^\alpha \\& \frac{m}{\alpha}\left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^{1-\alpha}=\frac{n}{(1-\alpha)}\left(\frac{K}{L}\right)^\alpha \\& \left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^{1-\alpha}\left(\frac{L}{K}\right)^\alpha=\frac{\alpha n}{(1-\alpha) m} \\& \frac{L}{K}=\frac{\alpha n}{(1-\alpha) m} \\& L=\frac{K \alpha n}{(1-\alpha) m} \quad \ldots(3)\end{aligned}[/tex]

Put the above value in the constraint. [tex]b L^\alpha K^{1-\alpha}=Q[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}& b\left(\frac{K \alpha n}{(1-\alpha) m}\right)^\alpha K^{1-\alpha}=Q \\& b\left(\frac{\alpha n}{(1-\alpha) m}\right)^\alpha K=Q \\& K=\frac{Q}{b}\left(\frac{m(1-\alpha)}{\alpha n}\right)^\alpha \\& K=\frac{Q}{b}\left(\frac{m^\alpha(1-\alpha)^\alpha}{\alpha^\alpha n^\alpha}\right)\end{aligned}[/tex]

Put the values in (3).

[tex]\begin{aligned}& L=\frac{Q}{b}\left(\frac{m^\alpha(1-\alpha)^\alpha}{\alpha^\alpha n^\alpha}\right) \frac{\alpha n}{(1-\alpha) m} \\& L=\frac{Q}{b}\left(\frac{m^{\alpha-1}(1-\alpha)^{\alpha-1}}{\alpha^{\alpha-1} n^{\alpha-1}}\right) \\& L=\frac{Q \alpha^{1-\alpha} n^{1-\alpha}}{b m^{1-\alpha}(1-\alpha)^{1-\alpha}}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence,

[tex]L=\frac{Q \alpha^{1-\alpha} n^{1-\alpha}}{b m^{1-\alpha}(1-\alpha)^{1-\alpha}} \quad K=\frac{Q}{b}\left(\frac{m(1-\alpha)}{\alpha n}\right)^\alpha[/tex] minimizes the cost function C (L,K) =mL +nK

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The complete question is-

Referring to Exercise 27, we now suppose that the production is fixed at bLK1=Q, where Q is a constant. What values of L and K minimize the cost function C(L,K)=mL+nK?

Direct Marketing permits companies to tailor offers and content to needs and interests of carefully defined​ segments, which in turn helps develop​ long-lasting customer relationships as well as resulting in immediate responses.

Any form of marketing that communicates or distributes with consumers directly, as opposed to indirectly through a third party like the media, is considered direct marketing. Campaigns can be sent using mail, email, social media, and texting, among other distribution methods.

The act of presenting an offer directly to a target client and providing them with a way to respond immediately is known as direct marketing. It is sometimes referred to as direct response marketing among practitioners. Advertising, in contrast, is a form of mass messaging.

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The total finance charge over the course of his loan is $2071.20 if Bob has taken out a loan of $15,000 for a term of 48 months (4 years) at an interest rate of 6. 5%.

Finance is the process of obtaining funds or capital for any kind of expenditure. It is the process of allocating different financial resources, such as credit, loans, and invested capital, to the areas of the economy that may most benefit from them.

The good compensation is one thing that makes financial jobs so tempting. The median annual wage for all business and financial occupations in May 2021 was $76,570, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That is significantly more than the $45,760 average yearly salary for all occupations.

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The rate elasticity of call for for oranges is greater due to the fact there are numerous extra substitutes for oranges than there are for food.

The required details for price elasticity of demand in given paragraph

A good's rate elasticity of call for is a degree of the way touchy the amount demanded is to its rate. When the rate rises, amount demanded falls for nearly any good, however it falls extra for a few than for others. The rate elasticity offers the share alternate in amount demanded while there may be a one percentage boom in rate, maintaining the whole lot else constant. If the pliability is −2, meaning a one percentage rate upward thrust ends in a percentage decline in amount demanded. Other elasticities degree how the amount demanded adjustments with different variables (e.g. the profits elasticity of call for for client profits adjustments). Price elasticities are terrible besides in unique cases. If a very good is stated to have an elasticity of 2, it nearly usually manner that the coolest has an elasticity of −2 in keeping with the formal definition.

The phrase "extra elastic" manner that a very good's elasticity has more magnitude, ignoring the sign. Veblen and Giffen goods are training of products that have nice elasticity, uncommon exceptions to the regulation of call for.

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When YumYum decides to advertise its product it can expect to A. incur a loss of $15 million.

Advertising refers to the methods used to draw attention to a good or service. An objective of advertising is to highlight a good or service in an effort to get consumers to notice it. When it comes to advertising, there are three main goals to keep in mind: to inform, persuade, and remind consumers about your brand and products.

In this situation, eacch company knows that if it spends $12 million on advertising it will get 1.5 million consumers to try its new product. YumYum has done market research which suggests that its product does not have any "staying" power in the market and even though it could get 1.5 million consumers to buy the product once,

Since profit per unit = (P-MC) = (9-2) = 7

So total Revenue = 7*1.5 = 10.5 million

So π = 10.5-12 = -1.5

Loss of 1.5 million.

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Consider the problem facing two firms, YumYum and Bertollini, in the frozen food market. Each firm has just come up with an idea for a new “frozen meal for two” which it would sell for $9. Assume that the marginal cost for each new product is a constant $2, and the only fixed cost is for advertising. Each company knows that if it spends $12 million on advertising it will get 1.5 million consumers to try its new product. YumYum has done market research which suggests that its product does not have any "staying" power in the market. Even though it could get 1.5 million consumers to buy the product once, it is unlikely that they will continue to buy the product in the future. Bertollini's market research suggests that its product is very good, and consumers who try the product will continue to be consumers over the ensuing year. On the basis of its market research, Bertollini estimates that its initial 1.5 million customers will buy one unit of the product each month in the coming year, for a total of 18 million units.

If YumYum decides to advertise its product it can expect to

a. incur a loss of $15 million.

b.incur a loss of $1.5 million.

c. earn a profit of $1.5 million.

d.earn a profit of $13.5 million

Hazlitt discusses all that occurred.

Poetry gives the universe a spirit of life and motion. Instead of the stationary, it describes the flowing. It does not specify the boundaries of perception or examine the differences between concepts; rather, it denotes the excess of imagination above the actual or typical impression of any item or sensation.

It is said that Hazlitt did not initially desire to become an essayist before setting his qualifications as a Romantic within a biographical context. Only after failing to succeed as a Unitarian preacher, painter, philosopher, and lecturer did he turn to journalism.

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the price for a locksmith to get your keys out of a locked car

changing a flat tyre and towing your car if it breaks down while you're going

When you have a dead battery, an emergency road service provider will arrive to jump-start your vehicle.

What exactly is an auto insurance policy?

An illustration of a vehicle insurance policy

The loss of or damage to an automobile or its components resulting from natural or man-made disasters is covered by auto insurance in India. It offers accident coverage for individual car owners while they are driving, as well as for passengers and third-party liability.

What exactly is a man-made disaster?

Natural disasters and man-made disasters are the two main categories. Earthquakes, volcanoes, storms, floods, and fires are a few examples of natural disasters. War, pollution, nuclear explosions, fires, hazardous substance exposures, explosions, and transportation mishaps are a few examples of man-made disasters.

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The total amount of impairment loss that the company should report at year-end is $139,000.

When a corporate asset's fair market value decreases more than its book value on the company's financial statements, it is said to be impaired.

Assets that are deemed "damaged" must be recorded as a loss on an income statement in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting rules, or GAAP.

A drop in an asset's net carrying value, which is the acquisition cost minus depreciation, that is greater than the asset's future concealed cash flow is referred to as an impairment loss in accounting terms. When assets are sold or abandoned because the company no longer believes they will help with long-term operations, impairment occurs.

Given that:

                    Book value           Estimated cash flow       Fair value

Building       $ 500,000                $ 380,000                    $ 360,000

Patent          $ 35,000                  $ 40,000                       $ 38,000

Copyright    $ 40,000                  $ 38,000                       $ 39,000

Machine      $ 100,000                $ 120,000                      $ 85,000

The impairment loss happens when C-Stop corporation cash flow is less than it's book value.

As can be seen, the expected cash flows for the building and copyright are below the book value. so total amount of impairment loss:

($ 500,000   -  $ 360,000   ) - ($ 40,000-  $ 39,000  )

= $ 140,000 - $1,000

= $139,000

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African Americans were not yet viewed as full and equal participants in the American enterprise by either the north or the south. the assertion is accurate.

What is American business?

The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, also referred to as the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), is a center-right think tank with offices in Washington, D.C. that studies politics, economics, governance, and social welfare.

Why does America have a free market economy?

The relationship between customers, producers, and markets is the price system. The American economy is based on the free market. That means that the majority of our nation's resources are owned by individuals rather than by the government. Free enterprise also implies that the utilization of our resources is determined by supply and demand.

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Today, many organizations are creating a new position called HR management to take over the internal management of diversity from human resources, where it was previously treated as a legal issue.

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The deadweight loss is smallest when a tax is levied on a good where the elasticity of demand is relatively inelastic.

The cost of market inefficiency, which happens when supply and demand are out of balance, is known as a deadweight loss.

Deadweight loss, a term mostly used in economics, refers to any deficit brought on by an ineffective resource allocation.

Deadweight losses are generally caused by an inefficient distribution of resources, which is brought about by a variety of interventions, including price floors, ceilings, monopolies, and levies.

These elements cause goods to be overvalued or undervalued because the price of a product is not adequately reflected.

When a product's price is not adequately displayed, customer and producer behaviour are likely to change, which typically has a negative effect on the economy.

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Complex goals and varied audiences, are the two facets of nonprofit organizations makes branding more critical for them as compared to for-profit organizations.

The act of studying, creating, and implementing a distinctive feature or collection of features for one's organisation so that customers might start to identify it with its goods or services is known as branding.

People brand their business by developing a website that explains what they want to offer, creating ads that advertise those goods and services, choosing specific corporate colours that will be associated with their business, developing a logo, and using that logo across all of their social media accounts.

However, they will still have a brand even if they never invest in a strategic brand plan. Customers' perceptions of them will be impacted if, for instance, they are a corporation with poor customer service. One can position themselves as a brand that goes above and beyond or one might be known as a business that doesn't care about its clients.

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Antigen presentation requires the physical attachment of antigen to a specialized transmembrane proteins called MHC.

Your immune system uses antigens as markers to determine whether or not something in your body is hazardous. Viruses, bacteria, cancers, and healthy bodily cells all include antigens. An antigen in immunology is a molecule, molecular structure, foreign particle, pollen grain, etc. that can attach to a particular antibody or T-cell receptor. An immunological reaction may be brought on by the presence of antigens in the body. An antigen is any material that the immune system identifies as foreign. Immunogens also include antigens. The immune system is known to be activated by antigens. They could be autoantigens, exogenous, or endogenous. Pollen, bacteria, parasitic worms, and viruses are a few types of antigens.

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The offer capital of a partnership is the piece of the value of the organization that has been produced by giving the portions of the enterprise to investor ordinarily in return for cash. Shareholders receive dividends in the form of a proportion of a corporation's profits as a unit of ownership.

The number of authorized shares that a company can legally issue to raise capital are known as authorized shares.

The amount of money invested in a company by its owners in the form of common and/or preferred shares is referred to as the company's "share capital."

Share capital is what kind of capital is it?

Share capital is of two sorts specifically, value share capital and inclination share capital. Equity share capital is obtained through investor funding, whereas preference share capital is obtained through preference share issuance.

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Sharing resources, frequently through online or mobile platforms, is a component of the sharing economy. The sharing economy is typified by services like ride-sharing, short-term rentals, co-working, and food delivery.

Regulator ambiguity is a common theme in criticism of the sharing economy. Businesses that provide rental services are frequently subject to federal, state, or municipal restrictions; people who provide rental services without a licence may not be adhering to these rules or paying the corresponding fees.

Our research indicates that nine barriers—effort expectation, exploitation, rigidity, lack of trust, danger to performance, physical safety, privacy, and procedure, as well as unwanted social interaction—have a negative influence on involvement in the sharing economy.

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The donor must also renounce control and dominion (ownership rights) over the gift's object in order for the effective delivery otherwise, the donor will be responsible for paying taxes on the property's revenue.

In order to create client value, service providers must ensure that the services they give are of a high calibre. Effective service delivery is to improve consumer wants and demands. You should aim for naturalness in your delivery, be enthusiastic, exude confidence, and make eye contact with audience members. Speech delivery can be divided into four categories: memorised, extemporaneous, written, and spontaneous. Speaking spontaneously, as when someone is asked to "say a few words," is known as impromptu speaking. Extemporaneous speaking entails using notes to deliver a speech in a conversational style.

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To calculate the present value of the carbon expense for four years, we can use the present value (PV) function in Excel or a financial calculator.

The PV function in Excel has the following syntax:

=PV(rate, number of payments, payment amount, [future value], [type])

Where:

In this case, we can use the following formula to calculate the present value of the carbon expense for four years:

=PV(3%, 4, -0.012*24000, 0, 0)

This formula calculates the present value of a series of four payments of -0.012*24000, with an annual interest rate of 3%. The payments are assumed to be due at the end of the period (type = 0).

The result of this formula is -400.17. This means that the present value of the carbon expense for four years is $400.17.

Alternatively, we could also calculate the carbon cost per year and then discount those four values back to the present. To do this, we would need to calculate the carbon cost per year, which is 0.012*24000 = $288.

Then, we would use the PV function to calculate the present value of each year's carbon cost, using the annual interest rate of 3%. The present value of the carbon expense for four years would be the sum of the present values of each year's carbon cost.

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Undoubtedly, the Scrum Methodology may be adapted to a conventional Project Management ideology.

In order to implement the Scrum Methodology:

You can modify the processes of the Scrum process for your own projects now that you can assume each role for yourself.

1. Make a sprint plan

Spend time preparing for your project. Keep in mind that you'll need to take on the roles of the Scrum master, the development team, and the product owner to plan your process and establish appropriate targets for each sprint. Make sure you are thorough because this sprint preparation phase will serve as your roadmap for the following two weeks.

2. Conduct daily Scrum meetings

Set aside time each day to assess the tasks you completed the day before to find successes and mistakes. Then, take on the role of a Scrum master to come up with fixes for any issues you found. Referring to your Scrum board or other project management tool, schedule your forthcoming day.

3. Review your sprint.

Think like a development team at the end of the two weeks to evaluate the successes and shortcomings of your sprint method. Take into account the project from the viewpoint of the product owner as well, assessing how closely the outcomes conform to the specified requirements.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Scrum Project Management:-

Pros of Scrum:

1. Teams may finish project deliverables more quickly and effectively with Scrum

2. Scrum guarantees efficient time and money management

3. Big projects are broken up into manageable sprints.

Cons of Scrum:

1.Scrum frequently causes scope creep because there is no set end date.

2. If people aren't highly dedicated or cooperative, there's a great risk that the project won't succeed.

3.It's difficult to implement the Scrum framework in large teams

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Samantha hasn't actually traveled outside of the US, in actuality. Despite this, she has done a terrific job and communicates well with everybody in the organization.

Although she struggled to achieve fame, many people are inspired by her story. Samantha is a talented Telugu actress that is also attractive and successful. Her most well-known films include Eega, Neethaane En Ponvasantham, Dookudu, Yeto Vellipoyindhi Manasu, and just few others.

Samantha Ruth Prabhu, originally Samantha Akkineni, is an Indian actor who primarily works in the Telugu and Tamil cinema industries. She was born on April 28, 1987.

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Private ownership encourages people to develop their property in ways that benefit others.

Why do economists think private ownership helps improve property?

Private property encourages efficiency by providing the resource owner with an incentive to increase the value of their holdings. The more trading power a resource gives its owner, the more valuable it is. This is so that property owners in a capitalist system are entitled to any value attached to their property.

Private property ownership stimulates land development for the good of others. Property owners frequently make the best use of their properties.

It is advantageous because owners are motivated to maintain the property. What does market regulation serve in terms of economics? to have an impact on people's and businesses' economic behavior.

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Some managers use the balanced scorecard which provides four indicators with which organizations can set goals and measure performance.

The complete question is Some managers use ________, which provides four indicators with which organizations can set goals and measure performance.

A) a strategic map

B) the balanced scorecard

C) measurement management

D) a strategic scorecard

E) evidence-based management

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A government that chooses fiscal stimulus lowers taxes or boosts spending in an effort to boost the economy.

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For using the debt for more than 120 days, the interest paid represents a cost. The amount of interest paid is: 6% x 120/360 x 9,500 = $190 because the annual interest rate is 6%.

In other words, the annual percentage rate (APR) of a given loan is the total amount of interest paid over the course of the year expressed as a percentage of the loan. For instance, if the annual percentage rate (APR) on a credit card is 10%, you would pay about $1,000 a year for every $10,000 borrowed.

As opposed to savings accounts that pay only once a year, monthly interest accounts allow you to earn interest more often, allowing you to maximize the return on your money. If you want to start seeing the benefits of your savings right away rather than waiting for an annual interest payout, this sort of savings account might be the best choice for you.

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In order for the project owner to collaborate with the CEO, the CEO asks a team member to perform work outside the scope of the current Sprint's objectives.

Who will guide the team through the sprint process?

A clear understanding of product planning is imparted by the Scrum Master, who also facilitates Scrum events as requested by the Product Owner and assists the Product Owner in prioritizing and grooming the Product backlog. He or she makes it easier for the Product owner and the team to communicate.

When members of a scrum team get together and work together to figure out the best way to build?

The best method for building and delivering the software or other deliverables to the business is determined by team members working together. In order to ensure that the product will be as valuable as possible, the team, particularly the product owner, works with stakeholders to examine and modify the product vision.

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In response to the question, this strategic approach has led to a decrease in piracy.

What exactly do users mean by strategy?

A strategy defines how the means will be used to achieve the ends (goals) (resources). Strategy can be deliberate or emerge as just a sequence of activity as an organization adapts to or competes in its environment. It entails tasks like strategic planning and thinking.

What is the significance of strategy?

Strategy assists us in defining our business by providing it with a set of principles and a sense of purpose. It enables us to comprehend what success entails. It serves as a road map for our company, indicating our destination and identifying useful rest stops along the way.

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If the share extrude in amount demanded is more than the share extrude in rate, the call for is elastic.

The required details for Elasticity in given paragraph

Elasticity is an critical idea in neoclassical financial concept, and allows within side the information of diverse financial concepts, which include the occurrence of oblique taxation, marginal concepts referring to the concept of the firm, distribution of wealth, and different sorts of goods referring to the concept of purchaser preference. An information of elasticity is likewise critical whilst discussing welfare distribution, in particular purchaser surplus, manufacturer surplus, or authorities surplus. Elasticity is gift at some stage in many financial theories, with the idea of elasticity acting in numerous principal indicators. These encompass rate elasticity of call for, rate elasticity of supply, earnings elasticity of call for, elasticity of substitution between elements of production, cross-rate elasticity of call for, and elasticity of intertemporal substitution.

In differential calculus, elasticity is a device for measuring the responsiveness of 1 variable to modifications in some other causative variable. Elasticity may be quantified because the ratio of the percent extrude in a single variable to the share extrude in some other variable whilst the latter variable has a causal impact on the previous and all different situations stay the same.

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Answer:2)20,000

3)650,000

Explanation:

At year's conclusion, the number of outstanding common shares is calculated as follows: ($250,000+125,000+50,000+75,000) / $25.

At the conclusion of the year, there were 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding ($500,000 / $25).

Common stock plus Paid-in Capital Exceeding Par Value = Total Paid-In Capital at Year End

At the conclusion of the year, the total paid-in capital was equal to $(20,000*$25) + (50,000+25,000+30,000+45,000).

At year's conclusion, paid-in capital was equal to $650,000 ($500,000 plus $150,000).

At year's end, book value per common share was equal to $695,000 divided by 20,000, or $34.75 per share.

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Answer: True or false While social media advertising enables you to reach out to new audiences, organic marketing relies on your following.

Explanation: What is an organic marketing plan?

Let's talk about organic marketing, which is essentially everything not related to paid advertisements or other marketing techniques. Instead, organic marketing (often referred to as inbound marketing) focuses on easy-to-implement methods for increasing free traffic by providing value to your audience.

What serves as the goal of organic marketing?

Instead of using paid marketing strategies, organic marketing is a digital marketing tactic that helps you automatically drive visitors to your website. Through useful and interesting content, it strives to increase brand recognition, drive visitors to landing pages and websites, foster relationships, and produce new leads.

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Answer:

The quantity supplied increased due to price rise. This is because of law of supply.

Explanation:

the quantity supplied rose because the price increased.

if the supplied quantity increased, with demand as it was, the price would fall.

The aggregate demand curve, shifts to the right as the components of aggregate demand, consumption spending, investment spending, government spending, and spending on exports minus imports rise.

However, aggregate demand identifies the complete market for all goods and services that an economy generates and expresses it as an overall dollar value. A nation might have a $1 billion annual aggregate demand for products and services, for instance.

A way to examine all of the demand for goods and services in an economy is through aggregate demand. It is a measure used by macroeconomists to ascertain or forecast the total economic strength of a nation over a specific time period, often one year.

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