The TAS2R38 gene encodes a receptor protein that influences the ability to taste bitterness. The gene has two alleles: a dominant, wild-type allele that enables an individual (taster) to taste bitterness and a recessive, mutant allele that interferes with the ability of an individual (nontaster) to taste bitterness. In a sample of 2,400 people, 1,482 were found to have the dominant (taster) phenotype. Assuming that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, approximately how many individuals in the sample are expected to be heterozygous for TAS2R38

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1133.

Explanation:

According to H-W equilibrium;

p2 +2pq + q2 = 1 ........... eq.1   and

(p+q)2 = 1 ..............eq.2

Here q = frequency of the recessive allele,

and p = frequency of the dominant allele in the population

The genotype of p2 + 2pq shows the dominant(taster) phenotype.

The genotype of q2 shows the recessive(non-taster) phenotype.

q^2 = (2400 - 1482)/2400

= 0.3825  

= 0.618

using eq. 2 we get p= 1-q

=0.382

2pq = No. of heterozygotes/2400

No. of heterozygotes = 1133.1648


Related Questions

What similarities are there in growth of the human population compared to animal/plant populations?

Answers

they share major adaptations of exponential growth and high parental care of their young

The similarities between the growth of the human population and that of plants and animals can be seen in the fact that in all three instances.

Briefing:

With respect to the original number of specimens, the increase happens exponentially.

If there are 100 humans and 50 of each gender, then it is possible for 50 additional people to appear;

Animals and plants both reproduce exponentially compared to the procreative couples that were previously there.

Why is plant population important?

Due to the encouragement of apical dominance and the subsequent induction of barrenness, a high plant population ultimately results in a reduction in the number of ears produced per plant of maize. Plant populations should constantly remain at their ideal levels.

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Limestone formation in caves is considered what kind of weathering? A.mechanic B.chemical C.biological D.hydraulic

Answers

Chemical I think pretty sure

Which type of digestion takes place when chunks of food are physically torn into smaller pieces?

Absorption
Chemical
Elimination
Mechanical

Answers

mechanical digestion
occurs in mouth

Answer:

mechanical bc its physically

Explanation:

Based on the figure above, _________ATP molecules are formed by fermentation.

a. 2 c. 36

b. 8 d. 38

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

The answer is:-

2 ATP molecules.

PLEASE HELP QUICK!!! 20 POINTS AND I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!
Investigation techniques

Answers

Answer:

Observation

You watch to see the passengers in cars that pass...

Classification

To investigate different types of matter, students are asked to seperate items on the table...A titration is used to determine the pH...

Experimentation

You mix two aqueous solutions together...A wooden splint is placed above a test tube...To determine the activity series, several metals and solutions containing those metals are used...

Explanation:

I abreviated the text in each box, but you should get the gist of which belongs in which categories. Let me know if you need further explanation on what warrants classification in the observation, classification, and experimentation categories.

Calcitriol is made from

Answers

Calcitriol is, strictly, the 1-hydroxylation product of calcifediol (25-OH vitamin D3), derived from cholecalciferol (vitamin D3), rather than the product of hydroxylations of ergocalciferol (vitamin D2).

2. Which is a function of the cardiovascular system? *
convert oxygen and glucose into ATP (energy)
O convert oxygen into glucose
O carry oxygen and glucose to body cells
O store oxygen and glucose in the blood

Answers

carry oxygen and glucose to body cells
hope that helps!!

In which division phase is the nucleolus formed and spindle fibers broken down?
A) anaphase
B) prophase
C) metaphase
D)telophase

Answers

Answer:

Prophase

Explanation:

During prophase, the nuclear envelope and nucleolus are dissolved and the chromosomes condense. The centrioles and spindle fibers begin to form at opposite poles of the cell.

Answer:

telophase

Explanation:

Spindle fibers disperse as the chromosomes are separated and become housed within two new nuclei.

Describe DNA synthesis in detail

Answers

Answer:

DNA synthesis is the biological process by which a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule is created. In the cell, each of the two strands of the DNA molecule acts as a template for the synthesis of a complementary strand.

Answer:

The discovery of the double-helical nature of DNA by Watson & Crick explained how genetic information could be duplicated and passed on to succeeding generations. The strands of the double helix can separate and serve as templates for the synthesis of daughter strands. In conservative replication the two daughter strands would go to one daughter cell and the two parental strands would go to the other daughter cell. In semiconservative replication one parental and one daughter strand would go to each of the daughter cells.

Through experimentation it was determined that DNA replicates via a semiconservative mechanism. There are three possible mechanisms that can explain DNA's semiconservative replication.

(a) DNA synthesis starts at a specific place on a chromosome called an origin. In the first mechanism one daughter strand is initiated at an origin on one parental strand and the second is initiated at another origin on the opposite parental strand. Thus only one strand grows from each origin. Some viruses use this type of mechanism.

(b) In the second mechanism replication of both strands is initiated at one origin. The site at which the two strands are replicated is called the replication fork. Since the fork moves in one direction from the origin this type of replication is called unidirectional. Some types of bacteria use this type of mechanism.

(c) In the third mechanism two replication forks are initiated at the origin and as synthesis proceeds the two forks migrate away from one another. This type of replication is called bi-directional. Most organisms, including mammals, use bi-directional replication.

Cohesion of water is produced by the interaction of numerous?

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

In cohesion, water molecules are attracted to each other (because of hydrogen bonding), keeping the molecules together at the liquid-gas (water-air) interface, although there is no more room in the glass.

I will mark you brainlist!

What is the meaning of chaise?

A. A harness

B. A person

C. A vehicle

D. A farming tool

Answers

Answer: A ?

Explanation:

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

a horse-drawn carriage for one or two people, typically one with an open top and two wheels.

most of the biomass in the ecosystem above would be found at the...

Answers

Answer:

A. Producers

Explanation:

Each level higher reduces by 10% so the bottom will have the most biomass.

www.biologycomer.com
10. At 100x, you will see a cell that is larger and has a dark shape in it. This cell doesn't look like the others because it is a
white blood cell and it functions to protect your body against microbes. Red blood cells do not have a nucleus. White blood cell
count is used as a diagnostic tool to determine if someone is sick. If you were fighting an infection, would you expect to have
more or less WBC's? Why?​

Answers

Answer:

More

Explanation:

When your body needs more of a cell, it produces more of that cell. Since WBC’s (white blood cells) are used to fight infections, if you are sick you need more of them. Hope it helps :)

What does each daughter cell inherit during binary fission?
A) half the chromosomes of the original cell
B) a unique variation of the parent cell’s primary DNA
C) twice as many chromosomes as the original cell
D) an identical copy of the parent cell’s primary DNA

Answers

Answer:

an identical copy of the parent cell’s primary DNA

Explanation:

In this form of cell division, a cell replicates its DNA, increases in size, and divides into two daughter cells. Each daughter cell receives one copy of the replicated parental DNA.

During binary fission (d), daughter cells receive an exact copy of the parent cell's main DNA.

What is DNA exactly?

Definition. Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is indeed the molecule that contains the genetic information necessary for an organism's growth or operation. The structure of DNA consists of a double helix, which is made up of two linked threads that loop around one another to form a twisted ladder.

Who created the DNA?

Many people think that the 1950s saw the discovery of DNA by English physicist Francis Crick & American biologist James Watson. This isn't in fact the case. Rather, Swiss chemist Miescher made the first official discovery of DNA in the late 1860s.

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What relationship do the deer and rabbits have in common with the squirrels and chipmunks?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Help please | no links!!
During the winter, purple finches are often seen in Florida. During the summer, purple finches are rarely seen in Florida. Explain why this change occurs between the two seasons.

Answers

Because during summer they don't like to be around urban areas and housing, they are always in coniferous forests; You might see them close to your house but only if they are struggling when the food is scarce, they usually migrate from Canada to grounds to winter widely across central and Southeastern U.S. which includes Florida; but on summer they prefer to stay in deep and damp coniferous forests.

how does a change in speed cause a wave to change direction​

Answers

When a wave enters a new medium at an angle, one side of the wave changes speed before the other side. This causes waves to bend. Bending occurs because the different parts of the wave travel at different speeds.

Answer:

Refraction is an effect that occurs when a light wave, incident at an angle away from the normal, passes a boundary from one medium into another in which there is a change in velocity of the light. ... The wavelength decreases as the light enters the medium and the light wave changes direction.

Which statement below is an accurate claim that can be made based on the lizard table?
A The number of lizards always stays the same.
B The lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being mostly red.
С The lizard population get more diverse as more generations go by.
D The lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being most black.
!!

Answers

Answer: did you get the right answer ?

Explanation:

The statement is an accurate claim that can be made based on the lizard table, the lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being mostly black. The correct option is D.

What is a population?

The term “population” refers to all citizens who are either permanently residing in a country or who are just passing through. This indicator reveals how many people typically reside in a certain area.

Growth rates are the population changes that occur each year as a result of births, deaths, and net migration.

We can see in the table that the population of lizards or black lizards is increasing, and the brown lizard population is decreasing.

Therefore, the correct option is D. The lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being mostly black.

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SER
Which of the following is not a contributing factor to environmental policy decisions?
a. human health
b. availability of natural resources
environmental health
d. none of the above
C.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Оооо

Answers

Answer:

D. None of the above

Explanation:

I took the quiz.

Answer:

It's D. None of the above

Explanation: hope it helps ^w^

Which idea is not in the correct position on the chart?

A. Biomass Fuels
B. Natural gas
C. Wind
D. Geothermal energy

*If you cant read the top of the chart it says:
Alternative Energy Sources | Fossil Fuels*

Answers

Answer:

Biomass Fuels, Geothermal energy

pretty please answer!! giving brainliest to the one who is correct first!!!

Answers

A box of butter sticks

Identify structure H (1 point)
מ ס ס ס וח
nou
F
-G
H
1
-K
L
Cell 2
Cell 1
Nucleus
O Cytoplasm
O Central Vaculole
Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answers

Answer:

(H) is the central vacuole!

Hope this helps ❤️

When an inducer is added to a medium containing an organism with a metabolic pathway controlled by a repressor, the inducer then Group of answer choices combines with the substrate and blocks induction. does not combine with, but rather functions as a chaperone molecule for, the enzyme-substrate complex. combines with the repressor and activates the repressor. combines with the substrate and activates induction. combines with the repressor and inactivates the repressor.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - combines with the repressor and inactivates the repressor.

Explanation:

The role of inducers is to bind with a repressor in a metabolic pathway and cause them to change their shape. This modification of the shape in the repressor structure prevents them to bind with the DNA and the metabolic pathway continues.

So, inducers inactivate the repressors by binding them. For example in Lac operon lactose, an inducer bindswith the repressor and dissociates it from DNA and inactivates the repressor.

scientists on mars have been investigating the genetic makeup of organisms in this community. use the information provided and your knowledge of genetics to answer the following questions.

Answers

Answer:

please where are the questions

Explanation:

Answer:

please provide the questions

Explanation:

in a microscope never use the _____with ________when you are done​

Answers

Answer:

In a microscope never use the __scope___with ___high power_____when you are done​

Explanation:

Hey, WHo loves horses soooooooooooooo much, That they want to pursue a career in them. Who wants to make some extra cash. I have a job for you! plese let me know fast

Answers

Can you do my physics hw

Answer:

lol i already have horses XD

Explanation:

Calculate the percentage of viable cells
102/112x100

Answers

Answer:

91.07%

Explanation:

Given the expression

102/112 x 100

This can also be expressed as;

= (2*51)/(2*56) * 100

= 51/56 * 100

= 5100/56

= 91.07%

Hence the percentage of viable cells is 91.07%

I know this might be selfish and all but I have a female and male rabbit and I am afraid the female rabbit is going to get pregnant I don't want her to get pregnant because rabbits have many kids what can I do to avoid my female rabbit veering pregnant?

Answers

Answer:

We did this with gerbils so basically separate their cages or kennels

Explanation:

If you really want to avoid pregnncy you can sterilize them...

Suppose the brown allele for eye color (B) is completely dominant over the blue allele for eye color (b). If two brown-eyed parents produce a child that is blue-eyed, what is the probability that at least one out of the next two children they produce will also have blue eyes

Answers

Answer:

The probability that at least one out of the next two children they produce will also have blue eyes equels 44%

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

How can climate change impact on the ecosystem? Think of two different scenarios and describe them

Answers

Increased heat, drought and insect outbreaks, all linked to climate change, have increased wildfires. Declining water supplies, reduced agricultural yields, health impacts in cities due to heat, and flooding and erosion in coastal areas are additional concerns.
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