The revolutionaries who established American governments after the break with Britain argued that ____ was essential to republicanism, meaning that the people must give up "private interest that is not consistent with the general good." Republicanism, as Thomas Paine argued in _____, meant a complete rejection of tyranny and "crowned ruffians." Two great accomplishments of the Articles of Confederation included the _____, which provided for the systematic survey and sale of the Northwest (the region west of Pennsylvania and north of the Ohio River). The other was the _____, which provided for the political organization of the same region, including the eventual admission as states on equal terms to the original 13 states. _____ feared the collapse of order after the Revolution and were troubled by Congress’s inability to handle the national debt and economy. In contrast, the _____ warned that the Constitution posed a threat to states’ interests and that the powerful national government would inevitably be corrupted because it was too far removed from the people. In protesting the Alien and Sedition Acts, the legislatures of two states wrote what came to be called the _____, arguing that the states had the right to nullify federal laws when these laws were unconstitutional and posed a threat to the people’s liberties. While the issue of nullification would not be resolved until the Civil War (when a state’s right to nullify federal laws was decisively rejected), the fact that _____ wrote one of these documents demonstrates that it was not clear whether or not states had this power when the Constitution was written. Jefferson tried to avoid a war with Britain by withdrawing American ships from the Atlantic. The ____, passed by Congress in late 1807, forbade US ships from sailing to foreign ports. Jefferson’s successor, James Madison, was not successful in avoiding war with Britain, but the War of 1812 was nicknamed the _____ because it finally secured the nation from outside interference.

Answers

Answer 1

"The revolutionaries who established American governments after the break with Britain argued that virtue was essential to republicanism, meaning that the people must give up "private interest that is not consistent with the general good." Republicanism, as Thomas Paine argued in Common Sense, meant a complete rejection of tyranny and "crowned ruffians."Two great accomplishments of the Articles of Confederation included the Land Ordinance of 1785, which provided for the systematic survey and sale of the Northwest (the region west of Pennsylvania and north of the Ohio River). The other was the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, which provided for the political organization of the same region, including the eventual admission as states on equal terms to the original 13 states.The Anti-Federalists feared the collapse of order after the Revolution and were troubled by Congress’s inability to handle the national debt and economy. In contrast, the Federalists warned that the Constitution posed a threat to states’ interests and that the powerful national government would inevitably be corrupted because it was too far removed from the people. In protesting the Alien and Sedition Acts, the legislatures of two states wrote what came to be called the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, arguing that the states had the right to nullify federal laws when these laws were unconstitutional and posed a threat to the people’s liberties. While the issue of nullification would not be resolved until the Civil War (when a state’s right to nullify federal laws was decisively rejected), the fact that two of the original states wrote one of these documents demonstrates that it was not clear whether or not states had this power when the Constitution was written. Jefferson tried to avoid a war with Britain by withdrawing American ships from the Atlantic. The Embargo Act, passed by Congress in late 1807, forbade US ships from sailing to foreign ports. Jefferson’s successor, James Madison, was not successful in avoiding war with Britain, but the War of 1812 was nicknamed the Second War for Independence because it finally secured the nation from outside interference."

The early American revolutionaries believed that virtue played a vital role in republicanism, requiring individuals to set aside personal interests that conflicted with the collective welfare. Thomas Paine, in his influential work "Common Sense," argued for a complete rejection of tyranny and despotic rulers. The Articles of Confederation achieved notable accomplishments, including the Land Ordinance of 1785, which established a system for the organized survey and sale of the Northwest Territory, and the Northwest Ordinance, which outlined the political organization and eventual statehood of the region.

Federalists, such as Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, expressed concerns about post-Revolution disorder and Congress's inability to address the national debt and economic challenges. In contrast, Anti-Federalists, like Patrick Henry and Thomas Jefferson, voiced apprehensions about the Constitution, warning about the potential corruption of a distant and powerful national government that could undermine state interests and individual liberties.

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Related Questions

Read the excerpt from the Atlantic Charter.

The President of the United States of America and the Prime Minister, Mr. Churchill, . . . respect the right of all peoples to choose the form of government under which they will live.

The excerpt states that the United States and Great Britain agree that people have the right to make
.

Answers

Answer:

The excerpt states that the United States and Great Britain agree that people have the right to make their own political decisions. The idea of democracy has been unequivocally upheld by countries like the United States and Great Britain through centuries.Nov 8, 2019

Explanation:

The idea of democracy has been unequivocally upheld by countries like the United States and Great Britain through centuries.

The excerpt states that the United States and Great Britain agree that people have the right to make their own choices about the type of government they want to live under.

How can you summarize the Atlantic Charter?

The Charter outlined the ideal outcomes of the conflict: no territorial expansion, no unauthorized territorial changes, self-determination, the restoration of self-government to those who had lost it, a relaxation of trade restrictions, and international cooperation to ensure better economic and social conditions.

It declared openly the United States and Great Britain's sentiment of unity against Axis aggression. It outlined President Roosevelt's Wilsonian-inspired plan for the postwar era, one that would emphasize self-determination, collective security, disarmament, and more open trade.

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23. What are attitudes held by a significant number of people concerning governmental and political questions known as?

the mass media

public opinion

interest groups

public policies

Answers

Answer:

the answer is mass media

Consider the United States' and the Soviet Union's plans for post-World War II Germany. How did they contrast?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

Considering the United States and the Soviet Union's plans for post-World War II Germany, we can say they contrast first of all, in that the US and the USSR had completely different ideologies that soon confronted and created what was known as the Cold War after World War II.

The United States firstly tried to implement the Morgenthau Plan, elaborated by US Secretary of the Treasury, Henry Morgenthau Jr. in 1944. The idea was to severely diminish Germany's military power to avoid another world war in the future, but the plan was later rejected.

The United States decided to support the reconstruction of Europe with the Marshall Plan and loaned millions of dollars to help reconstruction.

On the other hand, the Soviet Union wanted to maintain power and control over some Eastern European countries, included Germany. The USSR kept control of Berlin and East Germany, while the US kept the support of West Germany.

Soviet leader Joseph Stalin ordered the construction of the Berlin Wall, kept the satellite nations such as Czechoslovakia, Rumania, Albania, Bulgaria, Poland, and Hungary, and instilled the ideology of Communism.

The United States reacted by implementing the policy of containment to avoid the spread of communism to other nations.

PLEASEEEEE HELP 30 POINTS
Muscles work in _______ to move bones. When one muscle contracts and ______ while the other releases and ________

Answers

Answer:

Muscles move body parts by contracting and then relaxing. Muscles can pull bones, but they can't push them back to the original position. So they work in pairs of flexors and extensors. The flexor contracts to bend a limb at a joint.

Ignoring the Proclamation of 1763 enabled colonists to do what action in the Borderlands?
a) migrate to England
b) remain on the East Coast
c) expand westward
d) sail to Canada

Answers

Ignoring the Proclamation of 1763 enabled colonists to do what action in the Borderlands expand westward Therefore the correct option is C.

The Proclamation of 1763 was a British law that primarily aimed to protect Native American lands from being colonized by European settlers. However, many colonists ignored this law and ventured westward into the Borderlands, seeking new opportunities and land to cultivate.

This rebellion enabled colonists to challenge Britain's authority and claim ownership of the land for themselves. It also ignited tensions between the colonists and Native American tribes, leading to a series of conflicts that lasted for decades. Ultimately, the colonists' disregard for the

Proclamation of 1763 played a significant role in fueling the American Revolution and the formation of the United States.

Hence the correct option is C

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In 1994, Republicans, led by ____ ________ won a ________ in both houses of Congress for the first time in __ years.

Answers

Answer:

In 1994, Republicans, led by _republican revolution  won a __control______ in both houses of Congress for the first time in _40_ years.

Explanation:

Identifying What adult rights has the Supreme Court extended to juvenile offenders?

Answers

Answer:The United States Supreme Court has held that in juvenile commitment proceedings, juvenile courts must afford to juveniles basic constitutional protections, such as advance notice of the charges, the right to counsel, the right to confront and cross-examine adverse witnesses, and the right to remain silent

Explanation:

approximately how long did one-party democratic rule last in texas?

Answers

One-party democratic rule lasted approximately for about 100 years in Texas. Here is a brief explanation of the one-party democratic rule in Texas: One-party democratic rule lasted for nearly 100 years, from 1876 to 1978. During this time, the Democratic Party was the dominant political party in Texas. As a result, all statewide and most local elected officials were Democrats. The one-party democratic rule ended in 1978 when Bill Clements, a Republican, was elected governor of Texas for the first time since Reconstruction.

By the mid-1970s, the two-party system in Texas became more competitive, leading to a decline in one-party Democratic dominance and the emergence of a more diverse political landscape in the state.

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Help!! Please!! Will mark brainstest​

Answers

Answer:

Court of Appeals because they decide if cases go on trial

Explanation:

Mark me brainliest plz

in at least two sentences tell me three contries we discussed who had faciasts dictators after WW1 and going into WW11 (sure to inculde names)

Answers

Answer:

Italy was one of the main countries to have a fascist dictator. This facism went on to spread to Germany and Japan.

Explain the difference between
Puerto Ricans moving to the
East Coast and Cubans and
Dominican immigrants coming to
America.

Answers

Answer:

Puerto Ricans moving to the

East Coast is known as INTERNAL MIGRATION

Cubans and Dominican immigrants coming to America is known as EXTERNAL MIGRATION

Explanation:

Given that Puerto Rico is an unincorporated U.S. territory, and people from Puerto Rico are U.S citizens, who pay the U.S. federal taxes, hence, Puerto Ricans moving to the East Coast is known as INTERNAL MIGRATION, because they are part of the U.S.

While Cubans and Dominican immigrants coming to America are known as EXTERNAL MIGRATION because Cuba and Dominica are separate countries outside of the USA.

why did weimar Republic collapse

Answers

Answer:

Arguably the most significant reason why the Weimar Republic failed was the onset of the Great Depression. The economic collapse of 1929 had dire effects on Germany. ... This resulted in many German voters abandoning their support for mainstream and moderate parties, choosing instead to vote for radical groups.

Arguably the most significant reason why the Weimar Republic failed was the onset of the Great Depression. The economic collapse of 1929 had dire effects on Germany. ... This resulted in many German voters abandoning their support for mainstream and moderate parties, choosing instead to vote for radical groups.

Which motivation contributed to the practice of imperialism among European
nations?

Answers

Answer:

European nations pursued an aggressive expansion policy that was motivated by economic needs that were created by the Industrial Revolution.

Explanation:

The leader of the British forces in the European Theater of war was ????
Douglas MacArthur
Erwin Rommel
Charles de Gaulle
Bernard Montgomery ​

Answers

Answer:

Charles de Gaulle

Explanation:

An independent regulatory agency

Answers

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Independent regulatory agencies are federal agencies created by an act of Congress that are independent of the executive departments. Though they are considered part of the executive branch, these agencies are meant to impose and enforce regulations free of political influence.

The phrase "independent regulatory agency" is used to describe Federal organizations that have been created by Congress with a mandate to function with a particular level of presidential independence.

What is a regulatory agency?

Federal organizations that are standalone of the executive departments are known as independent regulatory agencies. Despite being included in the executive branch, these organizations are designed to enact and enforce laws without regard to politics.

Governmental organizations that create, oversee, and uphold laws in their purview are referred to as regulatory institutions. A regulatory agency is typically established by the legislature to carry out or execute laws that were recently enacted and enacted. This will be termed as the difference that will be taken in the long run.

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The question is incomplete, Complete question probably will be:

What is an independent regulatory agency?

Which president backed the Wagner
Act during the New Deal, allowing
strikes to be legal?
A. FDR
B. JFK
C. Reagan
D. Clinton

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

sana makatulong Yung sagot ko

Brainliest!! In this task you will summarize the main points of the Gettysburg Address and express its message in your own words. Write a summary for each paragraph of the Gettysburg Address in the table. Refer to the vocabulary words at the end of this document as you work on this task.

Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure.

We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live.

It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract.

The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.
It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.

It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us--that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion--that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain,
that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth."

Answers

Answer:

Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

The Answer to the first one is:  A score is another way of saying 20, so Lincoln was referring to 1776, which was 87 years before 1863. Lincoln was declaring that the United States would continue to fight to preserve the nation that was created by the Founding Fathers who wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure.

 The Answer to the second one is: That is the idea Lincoln refers to in this section of the speech: The Civil War was testing whether the United States, which was founded on liberty and equality, could survive.

We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live.

The Answer to thrid one is:  Keep in mind that, in 1776, the United States was a new kind of country with a different kind of political philosophy. Its formation was known as "the Great Experiment" because it ventured into new ground, and no one knew if such a government could survive. That is the idea Lincoln refers to in this section of the speech: The Civil War was testing whether the United States, which was founded on liberty and equality, could survive. Thus, Lincoln succinctly expressed the magnitude of the Civil War: What was at stake was not simply lives, or money, or government control, but the very foundations upon which the United States was founded.

It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract.

The Answer to the fourth one is:  Lincoln means that the extreme sacrifice the men who had fought and died on that battlefield have made was in itself a greater act than any other could now, or ever, perform in ordaining the soil on which they died. Their deed was more than enough for the ground to be consecrated. The blood that was spilt there blessed the soil. It would, he suggests, be presumptuous of him or any other to believe that they could do those who gave their lives greater honor by declaring the ground hallowed, These words indicate the great respect Lincoln had for those who gave up their lives to fight for a noble cause. He wanted them to be honored through more than symbolic gestures such as this one—he felt they should be held in esteem in the hearts and minds of all Americans. That should be how a nation conveys its greatest gratitude.

The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.

The Answer to the fifth one is:  he was talking about the speech no one till this day will remember every single detail that was said back then, but will still have little evidence, we all remember what happened but what was all said we do not truly know.

It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.

The Answer to sixth one is: Lincoln stated that by struggling and spilling blood and dying on that battlefield, the soldiers themselves have already dedicated, hallowed, and consecrated (which all essentially mean "make something sacred or honored") the area.

It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us--that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion--that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain,

The Answer to the seventh one is: If the Union were to give up on the Civil War — and many people supported making concessions to the South to end the war — then these soldiers' deaths would be "in vain," or meaningless. This is both a call to action and a justification for continuing the war.

that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth."

The Answer to the eighth one is: Lincoln's Gettysburg Address became a rallying cry that easily ushered Lincoln into his second term in office and reinforced Union resolve to win the war.

Explanation:

I got a 100% on my test.

Describe how Siddhartha Gautama became Buddha. What do Buddhists believe in? Use specific examples with elaboration.

Answers

There is a legend about that , Buddha was from a rich family that teach him that the world was all good and the bad do not exist. He lived 29 years of his live thinking that life was only good until he found the truth , he found that people die and  have diseases ,in other words , he found that people suffer.

He was having so much information to process, so that is why he left his aristocratic and materialistic home and think about the suffer and how the world really is. He runs away from his house in the search of ilumination.

s The buddhism is similar, in a nutshell, a Buddhist want to defeat the suffer with the ilumination ( that is like a total spiritual awake) or by nirvana (reincarnation). Also in buddhism is taught that  virtues and moral help in the search of a non-suffering existence.

The buddhist don´t believe in any god , they just follow lessons that buddha taught after years of searching the spiritual illumination.But there are people that they admire named bodhisattva , that are people that go significantly inside the path of Buddha.


Can some one please help

Answers

Answer:

The 3rd maybe o think

Explanation:

In what town did Lee surrender to Grant?
A. Shiloh
B. Appomattox
C. Gettysburg
D. Antietam

Answers

The answer is B. Appomattox
The following is the explanation

what nazi policy targeted people who had disabilities?ghettosdeath campsconcentration campseuthanasia

Answers

The Nazi policy targeted people with disabilities with a variety of policies, including compulsory sterilization, euthanasia, and the establishment of ghettos and concentration camps.

In the early years of Nazi rule, forced sterilization was imposed on disabled people as a “preventive health measure” aimed at preventing the “genetically inferior” from having children. Later, German doctors and nurses were given the authority to perform eugenics, which resulted in the mass killing of people with disabilities, as well as the mental and emotional anguish of family members.

Concentration camps were also set up to contain the disabled so that they could be worked, tortured, and kept away from society in an attempt to protect the German “master race.” Lastly, the Nazis implemented the “T4” program, which used hospitals to kill 70,000 to 90,000 disabled people in its first year of implementation. The policy was carried out in the utmost secrecy by leading German doctors, nurses, and administrators, and had a long-lasting effect on those it targeted and their families.

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Use the internet to look
up the following Genocides and tell me the dates
of the genocide, which group was targeted and
the number of people killed:
- Athenian Genocide
-Namibian Genocide
-Rwandan Genocide

Answers

Answer:

Athenian Genocide : 1913-1922

Target : Greek Population

Deaths : 300,000 to 900,000

Namibian Genocide : 1904-1907

Deaths : 24,000 to 100, 000

Target : Herero and Namaqua people

Rwandan Genocide : 7 April – 15 July 1994

Target : Tutsi population, Twa, and moderate Hutus

Deaths : 500,000 to 600,000

Answer: Athenian Genocide- In the summer of 416 BCE, Deaths- 300,000–900,000, and the Greek population, particularly from Pontus, Cappadocia, Ionia and Eastern Thrace was there target.

Namibian Genocide- 1904-1908, Tens of thousands of Namibians (the first genocide of the 20th Century) were killed. There target was German.

Rwandan Genocide- April 7, 1994 - 15 July 1994, Deaths: 206,000–800,000, target: Tutsi population, Twa, and moderate Hutus

Explanation:

1. Few Asians live in these areas:
A. cities and farms
B. coasts and deltas
C. mountains and desert

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Very few people in general live in mountains or deserts. People always try to live near water,  and almost everyone on Earth lives in a city or on a farm.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C is the answer because lot of Asians live New York and Texas which makes A not the answer and most live near coasts and delta because of the great water access especially if they own farms and so B is not the answer and so C is the answer.

This is about the dred Scott case the question is what consequences did this decision have for free blacks.​

Answers

Answer:

Even if you were in free territory, you could still not be free because of the slave code.

Give two examples from Weld's writing of how  cattle were treated better than enslaved people

Answers

Answer:

please give brainlist and follow

Explanation:

They built primitive fortifications and barricades, they also worked in the kitchens chopping wood and in other secondary works. Testimonies like these are usual with respect to slaves.

What was the compromise called that Rutherford B. Hayes made because of the close election?
(A) The Jim Crow Laws Compromise
(B) The Compromise of 1877
(C) The Tilden-Hayes Compromise
(D) The Election Compromise

Answers

Answer:

The Compromise of 1877.

Explanation:

It was an informal agreement between the southern democrats and Rutherford B. Hayes to settle the result of the 1876 election.

What did Maya civilization have in common with Western civilization? The development of a written language The domestication of horses and cattle The use of a 12-month calendar The worship of a single, all-powerful god

Answers

The correct answer is A) The development of a written language.

What did the Maya civilization have in common with Western civilization?

Answer: The development of a written language.

Archeologists still admire the way the Maya, an important Mesoamerican civilization, developed written language as a sophisticated way to communicate and leave records of its time on Earth. The Maya were great mathematicians, astronomers, warriors, and had the knowledge to develop a writing system that consisted of 800 glyphs(signs) related in columns that had to be read together to be understood: top to bottom and left to right.

The Maya civilization also developed an accurate calendar to understand time, its cycles, and seasons.

Did the Russian revolution accomplish its goal? Explain why or why not.. Using T.E.A.E.A response

Answers

Answer: The Russian revolution created a brutal repressive political system that officially worked for the working class but in reality oppressed them even more than the feudal class that it sought to replace. It did achieve a high rate of education and consequently, a high rate of educated unemployed and underemployed people. Inspired by the Russian revolution, bloodthirsty psycopaths in other parts of the globe also organized their communist revolutions resulting in even more brutal regimes than the Russian communists a.k.a. the Bolsheviks.

The legacy of communism across the globe is of a corrupt oppressive repressive system that persecutes the very working class that it ostensibly aims to uplift.

Explanation: Hope this helps

How did television impact the Civil Rights movement?
A) Networks were forced to hire African Americans.
B) Television commercials supported civil rights laws.
C) Some television shows were boycotted by civil rights groups.
D) It increased awareness of the movement by showing important events.

Answers

Answer:

QUESTION:

How did television impact the Civil Rights movement?

ANSWER:

Overview. It is often suggested that national television news coverage of the civil rights movement helped transform the United States by showing Americans the violence of segregation and the dignity of the African American quest for equal rights.

Explanation:

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Television played a significant role in the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s because it allowed average Americans to witness the horrific events associated with that struggle.

What system does Qin Shihuangdi
end during his rule in Ancient
China?
A. Colonialism
B. Feudalism
C. Imperialism
D. Nationalism

Answers

Explanation:

In an attempt to avoid a recurrence of the political chaos of the Warring States period, Qin Shi Huang and his prime minister Li Si completely abolished feudalism. The empire was then divided into 36 commanderies (郡, Jùn), later more than 40 commanderies.follow me

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Credit-Card Magnetic Strips Experiments carried out on the television show Mythbusters determined that a magnetic field of 1000 gauss is needed to corrupt the information on a credit card's magnetic strip. (They also busted the myth that a credit card can be demagnetized by an electric eel or an eelskin wallet.) Suppose a long, straight wire carries a current of 7.0A . How close can a credit card be held to this wire without damaging its magnetic strip? The price of a cup of coffee was $2.10 yesterday. Today, the price rose to $2.45. Find the percentage increase. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of apercent. 3.please urgent please help The initial discovery of the need for an International Date Line is MOST LIKELY credited to the crew of whichEuropean explorer?A)Vasco da GamaB)Ferdinand MagellanC)Samuel de ChamplainD)Christopher Columbus The basketball players stretched before the game which of the following segments is a diameter of 0? Please help me find the value of x for this trig question The overall redox equation for the voltaic cell can be written as ^^^. What is being reduced in this forward reaction? What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.202 mol KCl in 7.98 L solution? HURRY What are the advantages of each type of visual balance? Are there any disadvantages? write all as a decimal1/259/109/25 Managing economic exposure is generally more complicated than managing transaction exposure. Explain what is economic exposure and give 1 (ONE) example of the economic exposure facing by the MNC. (5 Marks). If the direct quote for the euro is AUD1.35=EUR1, then the indirect quote for the euro is:a. EUR0.74 = AUD1.b. EUR0.51 = AUD1.c. EUR0.65 = AUD1.d. 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A company has $6582 to give out in bonuses. An amount is to be given out equally to each of the 32 employees.(a) A manager, Jake, reasoned that since 32 goes into 64 twice, each employee will get about $2000. Is his estimate correct? Why or why not?(b) How much will each employee receive, rounded to the nearest whole dollar? Leave the remainder undivided. Show your work. Answer: Whipple Logistics Company's Transportation Challenge Ruby Shelton is part of the executive development training program. As part of her executive development plan, Ruby has temporarily been assigned to the transportation division of Whipple Logistics Company. The objective is to expose her to different parts of the company as a method of grooming her for a senior position someday. Ruby is excited about the opportunity. Her background is in operations management, therefore, she is familiar with transportation requirements, although not an expert. Doreen Delgado is Ruby's mentor in the program Doreen is a senior vice president and participated in the program when she was a junior executive. She understands the value of such a learning experience. Whipple Logistics Company has several new clients who want a briefing on the best mode of transportation for their businesses. Doreen assigned Ruby to this project. Doreen believes this is the perfect instrument to help Ruby develop a deep appreciation of the importance of selecting the best mode of transportation for specific products. Ruby is to prepare the briefing for the new clients Ruby understands that this is a great opportunity to learn more about Whipple's clients' needs. Her research illustrates that the best mode of transportation often depends on the industry using it. Industries that deal in bulk products such as corn, soybeans, wheat, cement, crude oil and coal must decide which mode of transportation is best. That decision is often based on the distance over which the shipment must be moved. Trucks have a cost advantage for short distances up to 500 miles consequently, they function primarily as the short haul option. As the distance increases rail has a cost advantage over trucks, however, barges have the greatest cost advantage if a waterway connects the point of origin and the destination Although Whipple Logistics Company provides shipping services to all industries, the new clients were primarily shipping large balk items. For bulk shipments barges are the least expensive mode of transportation However, waterways do not go everywhere: consequently, the critical factors are the shipment origin and its proximity to navigable waterways Ruby began to investigate what besides cost could be a driving factor. She discovered that seldom were single barges alone used to haul cargo Generally, barges are cabled together in what is called a 15-barge tow, giving it a capacity of 22.500 tons. Ruby wondered how this compared to the capacity of rail and trucks. She knew that rail cars are also connected together to increase capacity. The standard is a 100-car train whose hauling capacity is 11.200 tonths, it takes two 100-car trains to match a 15-barge tow. A third option is semitrucks or "18-wheelers." A single semitruck can haul 26 tons. Unfortunately, the drawback of semitrucks is they are a single shipping system, unlike barges or rail cars that are combined to create a larger shipping system. Approximately 870 semitrucks* would be required to equal the cargo capacity of either a 15- barge tow or two 100-car trains. Ruby decided that barges are the best bulk transportation option, if the origin and destination can be accessed by water. She appreciated that it was more complex that just cost though. One needs to factor in possible delays due to weather and the hauling capacity of a specific mode of transportation Questions 1. How should Ruby approach this briefing? Should she explain each type or should she discuss only the concept of intermodal transportation? Explain your recommendation; why do you think one approach is better than another, that is, what is the benefit to those being briefed? 2. In your opinion, which mode of transportation has the most potential for problems? Explain why you say that. 3. Identify the mode of transportation that is the most flexible and the one that is the least flexible. Explain why you consider them as the most and least flexible. A hospital purchased medical equipment for $150,000 and placedthe equipment in service in January of Year 1. The medicalequipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years (60 months) andis capitaliz