The residents of cities A, B, C, D and E consume wi-fi routers, with consumption in each city is 150 routers (see the map below). The firm that produces routers must decide how to set-up production. It could set up five factories, dispersed across each city, with each factory producing 150 routers and supplying to its own local city market. In this case, the firm incurs no cost for shipping output. Alternatively, the firm could locate its factory at centrally located city C, and supply routers to the entire region. The single factory in city C must then produce 750 routers, 600 of which are shipped to the cities A, B, D and E for a shipping cost of $6 per router.
A E
C
B D
(a) Suppose the average cost of producing a router is AC (Q) = 1500/Q, where Q is the number of routers produced in a factory. Calculate AC with Q = 150 and Q = 750, respectively. Note and explain how this production process exhibit economies of scale.
(b) Based on the AC function from part (a), find the optimal arrangement of production for the firm (one central factory or five dispersed factories). The optimal arrangement minimizes total cost for the firm, where total cost is the sum of production cost and shipping cost. Clearly write down all your calculations.
(c) Now suppose the average cost of producing a router is AC = 14000/(Q+1250). Now, repeat the calculation of AC with Q = 150 and Q = 750.
(d) Based on the AC function from part (c), now repeat your calculations to find the cost-minimizing arrangement of production in the case. (e) Explain intuitively the difference is results between responses to part (b) and (d).
(f) Suppose now production costs are those given in part (a) but let shipping cost per router be given by t (in the preceding discussion, we had t = 6, now we assume we don’t know the cost of shipping). What value of t would make the two arrangements for production (centralized versus separate factories) equivalent in terms of cost? i.e. what value of t would make the firm indifferent between a centralized versus a dispersed set-up?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. The production process shows that the more the quantity produced, the less the average cost of production.  It proves that there are advantages arising from economies of scale.

AC with Q = 150 = $10 ($1,500/150) and

AC with Q = 750 = $2 ($1,500/750)

b. The optimal arrangement is (centralized production) to produce the 750 routers at city C and ship to the 4 other cities.

c. AC with Q = 150 = $10 (14000/(150+1250) and

AC with Q = 750 = $7 (14000/(750+1250)

d. The cost-minimizing arrangement of production in this case is decentralized production.

e. The average cost of producing 150 units at the various cities has remained unchanged while the average cost of producing the 750 units at city C has increased from $2 to $7.

f. Suppose now production costs are those given in part (a) but let shipping cost per router be given by t (in the preceding discussion, we had t = 6, now we assume we don’t know the cost of shipping).

The value of t that would make the two arrangements for production (centralized versus separate factories) equivalent in terms of cost is:

t = $10 per router

Therefore, centralized production cost will be equal to $7,500 ($1,500 + ($10 * 600), and decentralized production cost will remain at $7,500 (750 * $10).

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cities with consumers of wi-fi routers = A, B, C, D and E

Demand for routers by each city = 150

Total number of routers required = 750 (150 * 5)

b) Suppose the average cost of producing a router is AC (Q) = 1500/Q, where Q is the number of routers produced in a factory:

Therefore AC with Q = 150 = $10 ($1,500/150) and

AC with Q = 750 = $2 ($1,500/750)

Cost of Production of routers in city C:

cost of producing 750 routers at $2 per router = $1,500

Shipping cost of 600 routers to 4 cities at $6 per router = $3,600

Total cost of producing at city C = $5,100 ($1,500 + $3,600)

Total cost of producing 750 routers at 5 cities = $7,500 ($1,500/150 * 750)

c) Suppose the average cost of producing a router is AC = 14000/(Q+1250):

Therefore, AC with Q = 150 = $10 (14000/(150+1250) and

AC with Q = 750 = $7 (14000/(750+1250)

Cost of Production of routers in city C:

cost of producing 750 routers at $7 per router = $5,250

Shipping cost of 600 routers to 4 cities at $6 per router = $3,600

Total cost of producing at city C = $8,850 ($5,250 + $3,600)

Total cost of producing 750 routers at 5 cities = $7,500 ($1,500/150 * 750)

d) $7,500 = $1,500 + tQ

where Q = 600 (150 * 4)

Therefore, $7,500 - $1,500 = t600

simplifying

t600 = $6,000

t = $6,000/600 = $10


Related Questions

Cordell Inc. experienced the following events in Year 1, its first year of operation:
Received $45,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
Performed services on account for $73,000.
Paid a $4,500 cash dividend to the stockholders.
Collected $51,000 of the accounts receivable.
Paid $45,000 cash for other operating expenses.
Performed services for $11,000 cash.
Recognized $1,500 of accrued utilities expense at the end of the year.
Required
a. & c. Identify the events that result in revenue or expense recognition and those which affect the statement of cash flows. In the Statement of Cash Flows column, use OA to designate operating activity, FA for financing activity, IA for investing activity and NA to indicate the element is not affected by the event. (Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Received $45,000 cash from the issue of common stock.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

       -                 -               $45,000           FA

Performed services on account for $73,000.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

$73,000           -                   NA                NA

Paid a $4,500 cash dividend to the stockholders.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

     -                  -               -$4,500             IA

Collected $51,000 of the accounts receivable.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

      -                  -                $51,000          OA

Paid $45,000 cash for other operating expenses.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

      -           $45,000        -$45,000         OA

Performed services for $11,000 cash.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

$11,000             -                   -                     OA

Recognized $1,500 of accrued utilities expense at the end of the year.

Revenue   Expenses  Statement of Cash-flow

      -             $1,500             -                      NA

Requirement Assume that all supplies purchased were used in operations in the year of purchase. Rental payments pertain to rental space used in the year of payment. 1. Prepare an income statement for for and under both the cash and the accrual basis of accounting. 2. Compute operating cash flow for both years under cash and accrual bases.

Answers

Question Completion:

You are provided the following information for the Del Campo Consulting Associates.

                                                            2019   2018

Service revenue (accrual basis) $250,000 $185,000

Cash collected from clients             97,000    80,000

Operating expenses:

Salary expense (accrual basis)        12,000     16,500

Purchased supplies for cash             4,000      2,500

Purchased supplies on account        1,000       1,500

Depreciation expense                      2,000      2,000

Rent paid in cash                              7,000       3,000

Prepaid insurance                            5,500         0

Answer:

Del Campo Consulting Associates

                                                Accrual Basis                Cash Basis

Income Statements                2019        2018            2019        2018

Service revenue               $250,000   $185,000     $97,000    $80,000

Operating Expenses:

Salary expense                      12,000       16,500         0                0

Supplies                                  5,000         4,000         4,000         2,500

Depreciation                           2,000        2,000          0                 0

Rent                                         7,000        3,000          7,000        3,000

Prepaid Insurance                  0                0                 5,500        0

Total operating expenses $26,000   $25,500      $16,500     $5,500

Net income                      $224,000  $159,500     $80,500   $74,500

2. Compute Operating Cash Flow under cash and accrual basis:

                                                  Accrual Basis                Cash Basis

Operating Cash Flow             2019        2018              2019        2018

Cash collected from clients $80,500   $74,500     $80,500   $74,500

Purchased supplies                (4,000)     (2,500)        (4,000)     (2,500)

Rent paid in cash                    (7,000)     (3,000)        (7,000)     (3,000)

Prepaid insurance                  (5,500)                         (5,500)

Net operating cash flows   $64,000  $69,000      $64,000  $69,000

Explanation:

The net income reported the accrual basis and that reported under the cash basis are different.  The accrual basis considers all revenue whether actually received or not, the cash basis only considers cash received from clients in each period.  However, the net operating cash flows under the two bases are the same.  The reason for this is that only actual cash flows are considered under the two bases.

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Laser Delivery Services, Inc. (LDS), was incorporated January 1. The following transactions occurred during the year: Received $27,000 cash from the company's founders in exchange for common stock. Purchased land for $9,000, signing a two-year note (ignore interest). Bought two used delivery trucks at the start of the year at a cost of $9,000 each; paid $2,000 cash and signed a note due in three years for $16,000 (ignore interest). Paid $800 cash to a truck repair shop for a new motor, which increased the cost of one of the trucks. Stockholder Jonah Lee paid $220,000 cash for a house for his personal use. Record the effects of each item using a journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

a.

Date          Account Details                                  Debit                       Credit

                 Cash                                                $27,000

                 Common Stock                                                                 $27,000

b.

Date          Account Details                                  Debit                       Credit

                 Land                                                 $9,000

                  Notes Payable                                                                  $9,000  

c.

Date          Account Details                                  Debit                       Credit

                 Vehicles                                           $18,000

                 Cash                                                                                 $2,000

                 Notes Payable                                                                 $16,000

d.

Date          Account Details                                  Debit                       Credit

                 Vehicles                                               $800

                 Cash                                                                                    $800

e. This does not require a journal entry as it is a personal transaction.

What are Apple’s dollar amounts for assets, liabilities, and equity at September 29, 2018? Confirm that the accounting equation holds in this case. Assets = Liabilities + Equity Answer Answer Answer Round to one decimal place (i.e. 34.5%) What percent of Apple’s assets is financed from creditor financing sources?

Answers

Answer:

70.7%

Explanation:

Note: The full question is attached as picture below

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = Liabilities / Assets

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = $258,578 / $365,725

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = 0.70702851

Percent of Apple's assets is financed from creditor financing sources = 70.7%

Consider Pacific Energy Company and U.S. Bluechips, Inc., both of which reported earnings of $967,000. Without new projects, both firms will continue to generate earnings of $967,000 in perpetuity. Assume that all earnings are paid as dividends and that both firms require a return of 13%.
A. What is the current PE ratio for each company?
B. Pacific Energy Company has a new project that will generate additional earnings of $117,000 each year in perpetuity. Calculate the new PE ratio of the company.
C. Atlantic Energy has a new project that will increase earnings by $217,000 in perpetuity. Calculate the new PE ratio of the firm.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. Current PE ratio is

For Pacific energy company

= Price ÷ Earnings

= ($967,000 ÷ 0.13) ÷ ($967,000)

= 7.69 times

For U.S Bluechips

= Price ÷ Earnings

= ($967,000 ÷ 0.13) ÷ ($967,000)

= 7.69 times

b. The new PE ratio is

= Price ÷ Earnings

= (($967,000 + $117,000) ÷ 0.13) ÷ ($967,000)

= 8.62 times

c. The new PE ratio is

= Price ÷ Earnings

= (($967,000 + $217,000) ÷ 0.13) ÷ ($967,000)

= 9.42 times

What type of hazard could occur by wearing jewelry while preparing food

Answers

Answer:

it can fall into the food

State if each of the following statements is true or false. Justify your answers. The efficient-market hypothesis assumes that a. There are no taxes. b. There is perfect foresight. c. Successive price changes are independent. d. Investors are irrational. e. There are no transaction costs. f. Forecasts are unbiased.

Answers

Answer:

a. FALSE

The Efficient Market Hypothesis has no assumption that limits the role of taxes in the model so this statement is false.

b. FALSE

The model does believe in the notion of imperfect foresight because the model follows the assumption that it is not possible to estimate stock price with absolute accuracy.

c. TRUE

The model does indeed believe this because it assumes that the price on a day is independent of the price of the same stock on another day.

d. FALSE

It it believed that investors are rational.

e. FALSE

Transaction costs are catered for in the model so this statement is incorrect.

f. TRUE

As much as possible, the model does not allow for the creation of biased forecasts as it strives for no bias in its forecasts.

What are fixed assets?

Answers

Explanation:

Fixed assets, also known as long-lived assets, tangible assets or property, plant and equipment, is a term used in accounting for assets and property that cannot easily be converted into cash. This can be compared with current assets such as cash or bank accounts, described as liquid assets.

Answer:

Fixed assets, also known as long-lived assets, tangible assets or property, plant and equipment, is a term used in accounting for assets and property that cannot easily be converted into cash. This can be compared with current assets such as cash or bank accounts, described as liquid assets.

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Explanation:

Parks Corporation is considering an investment proposal in which a working capital investment of $10,000 would be required. The investment would provide cash inflows of $2,000 per year for six years. The working capital would be released for use elsewhere when the project is completed. If the company's discount rate is 10%, the investment's net present value is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided.

Answers

Answer:

$4,355.26  

Explanation:

The net present value is the present value of future cash flows expected from the project minus the initial investment outlay

initial investment outlay=working capital investment = -$10,000

Years 1-5 cash inflow=$2,000

Year 6 cash inflow=normal cash inflows+release of working capital

Year 6 cash inflow=$2,000+$10,000=$12,000

the present value of a future cash flow=cash flow/(1+r)^n

n is 1 for year cash inflow 2 for year 2 cash inflow, 3 for year 3 cash inflow and so on

NPV=-$10,000+$2,000/(1+10%)^1+$2,000/(1+10%)^2+$2,000/(1+10%)^3+$2,000/(1+10%)^4+$2,000/(1+10%)^5+$12,000/(1+10%)^6

NPV=$4,355.26  

Describe the role of communication in effective leadership. Discuss your own administration style and how it may influence your successful completion of your program of study. Use headings to support the organization of your content. (1,000 words, two scholarly sources, APA format) Discuss in your owns words

Answers

Answer:

Knowledge and ideas of leader are shared with the team through effective communication.

Explanation:

A good leader possesses many qualities among which effective communication is an essential quality which a leader must have. Leader should be able to express his ideas and inspire others through his leadership skills. Leader should communicate with its team in a routine language and should not use jargons. The team should be involved in decision making and ideas should be gathered through brainstorming.

Following is an extract of account balances of Wilson Mowing Services as of December 31 of the first year of operation. Accounts Receivable $7,000 Accounts Payable 4,000 Salaries Expense 6,000 Repairs Expense 500 Truck 8,000 Equipment 10,000 Notes Payable 8,100 Cash 7,300 Supplies Expense 1,400 Service Revenue 35,000 Gasoline Expense 3,800 Salaries Payable 300 What is the amount of total assets at the end of the year

Answers

Answer:

$32,300

Explanation:

With regards to the above, the amount of total assets is the addition of current assets + Fixed assets.

= Accounts receivables + Cash + Truck equipment

= $7,000 + $7,300+ $8,000 + $10,000

= $32,300

Therefore ,

Total assets = $32,300

Ice is food, but it must not be handled with the same degree of care as other food. T or false

Answers

Answer:

False............................

1. Friedman distinguishes between the two concepts that (a) businesses really do act in ways to maximize profit and (b) businesses have a moral responsibility (or, as he puts it, a social responsibility) to act to maximize profit. How does he defend the latter position? (See both the Friedman and Sandbu readings)

Answers

Explanation:

Friedman defends the position that companies have a social responsibility to act to maximize profit, in the sense that, the primary function of companies is to generate profit. The author goes against the growing opinions in society that companies must have social responsibility, that is, they need to create a positive and sensitive corporate image to please political and society interests and counter or even soften the words and actions its central purpose, which is profit generation. For him, social responsibility cannot be politicized in order to be an obligation of companies, as it limits freedom and interests arising from the business.

A management dilemma defines the research question. Group startsTrue or FalseTrue, selectedFalse, unselected

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is not always the case that a management dilemma results in the research question. However, a research question might be defined by an identified need for improvement.

A management dilemma defines the research question is false. The correct option is false.

A research topic is defined as "a question that a research project seeks to answer." A research question must be chosen for both quantitative and qualitative research. Data gathering and analysis will be required for the investigation, and the methods for this may vary greatly. Good research topics are usually focused and specific in order to improve understanding on an essential topic.

To formulate a research topic, one must first decide if the study will be qualitative, quantitative, or mixed. Other circumstances, such as project finance, may have an impact not only on the research topic itself, but also on when and how it is created during the research process.

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Departmental overhead rates are preferred over plantwide rates when: Multiple Choice The plant makes a single product. The products use different amounts of different processes in different departments. There are a number of different products in the plant which go through the same processes. The plant has a complex production process for a small number of products that go through the same production processes.

Answers

Answer:

The products use different amounts of different processes in different departments

Explanation:

Plant Wide overhead rates is basically a single rate that is used to assign to the company's manufacturing overhead costs. This is best used when a company produces single product. On the other hand, if the manufacturing of different products with use of different processes is being done then using plant wide rate (which applies only a single rate) might not be appropriate.

The activities of the diversified products would have a high correlation with regard to the input of overheads. Therefore, the departmental overhead rates are preferred when the products use different amounts of different processes in different departments.

A partial listing of costs incurred at Gilhooly Corporation during September appears below: Direct materials $183,000 Utilities, factory $9,000 Administrative salaries $90,000 Indirect labor $25,000 Sales commissions $33,000 Depreciation of production equipment $25,000 Depreciation of administrative equipment $32,000 Direct labor $124,000 Advertising $148,000 The total of the manufacturing overhead costs listed above for September is: Group of answer choices $669,000 $366,000 $34,000 $59,000

Answers

Answer:

Manufacturing overhead= $59,000

Explanation:

Manufacturing overhead refers to indirect factory-related costs that are incurred when a product is manufactured. We need to identify the indirect costs incurred in production. It includes the depreciation of factory equipment.

Manufacturing overhead= Utilities, factory + Indirect labor + Depreciation of production equipment

Manufacturing overhead= 9,000 + 25,000 + 25,000

Manufacturing overhead= $59,000

You have decided to invest $15,000 in a money market fund that pays you interest at the annual rate of 6% and compounds interests monthly. Your plan is to take out your money in a year and pay taxes on the interest earned. If the corresponding tax rate is 20%, how much money in total will you expect to receive in a year after paying taxes.

Answers

Answer:

$15,869.66

Explanation:

The formula for determining the future value of the amount invested is :

FV = PV x (1 + r / m)^mn

FV = Future value  

PV = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

m = number of compounding

$15,000 x (1+ 0.06/12)^12 = $15,925.17

Interest earned = future value - present value

$15,925.17 - $15,000 = $925.17

Tax paid on interest earned = 0.06 x  $925.17 = $55.51

Interest after taxes = $925.17 - $55.51 = $869.66

Total amount expected = $15,000 + $869.66 = $15,869.66

University Car Wash built a deluxe car was across the street from campus. The new machines cost $246,000 including installation. The company estimates that the equipment will have a residual value of $27,000. University Car Wash also estimates it will use the machine for six years or about 12,000 total hours.
1) 2,800
2) 1,900
3) 2,000
4) 2,000
5) 1,800
6) 1,500
Prepare a schedule for six-years using straight- line, double-declining balance, and activity-based method.

Answers

Answer:

straight line depreciation

depreciable value = $246,000 - $27,000 = $219,000

depreciation rate per year = $219,000 / 6 = $36,500

double-declining balance

depreciation rate year 1 = 2 x 1/6 x $246,000 = $82,000

depreciation rate year 2 = 2 x 1/6 x $164,000 = $54,667

depreciation rate year 3 = 2 x 1/6 x $109,333 = $36,444

depreciation rate year 4 = 2 x 1/6 x $72,889 = $24,296

depreciation rate year 5 = 2 x 1/6 x $48,593 = $16,198

depreciation rate year 6 = $32,395 - $27,000 = $5,395

units of activity

depreciable value = $246,000 - $27,000 = $219,000

depreciation rate per unit = $219,000 / 12,000 = $18.25 per unit

depreciation rate year 1 = $18.25 x 2,800 = $51,100

depreciation rate year 2 = $18.25 x 1,900 = $34,675

depreciation rate year 3 = $18.25 x 2,000 = $36,500

depreciation rate year 4 = $18.25 x 2,000 = $36,500

depreciation rate year 5 = $18.25 x 1,800 = $32,850

depreciation rate year 6 = $18.25 - 1,500 = $27,375

DRK, Inc., has just sold 100,000 shares in an initial public offering. The underwriter’s explicit fees were $60,000. The offering price for the shares was $40, but immediately upon issue, the share price jumped to $44. a. What is the total cost to DRK of the equity issue? b. Is the entire cost of the underwriting a source of profit to the underwriters? multiple choice Yes No

Answers

Answer: a. $460,000 ; b. No

Explanation:

a. What is the total cost to DRK of the equity issue?

First, we calculate the implicit cost per share which will be:

= $44 - $40 = $4.

Therefore, the total implicit cost will be:

= $4 × 100,000

= $400,000

Therefore, total cost to DRK of the equity issue will be:

= Implicit cost + Explicit cost

= $400,000 + $60,000

= $460,000

b. Is the entire cost of the underwriting a source of profit to the underwriters?

No. The entire cost of the underwriting would not be a source of profit to the underwriters. This is because the cost of underpricing isn't included.

Economists develop models to A. capture every detail of the real world. B. justify the assumptions they make about%E2%80%8B people's behavior. C. make their arguments more realistic. D. help us understand economic phenomena in the real world.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

An economic model is a caricature of reality. It allows users to observe, understand and predict economic phenomena. Economic models don't capture every detail of the real world

Examples of economic models include :

the production possibility frontierthe Keynesian IS/LM modelthe Mundell-Fleming model.

The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a company can produce when all its resources are fully utilised.  

The PPC is concave to the origin. This means that as more quantities of a product is produced, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. As a result, less of the other product would be produced. So, the opportunity cost of producing a good increase as more and more of that good is produced.  

Tirri Corporation has provided the following information: Cost per Unit Cost per Period Direct materials $ 7.50 Direct labor $ 3.85 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.55 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 24,400 Sales commissions $ 1.05 Variable administrative expense $ 0.60 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 8,800 If the selling price is $28.10 per unit, the contribution margin per unit sold is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$13.55

Explanation:

The contribution margin per unit is computed as;

= Selling price - (Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Sales commission + Variable administrative expense)

= $28.10 - ($7.50 + $3.85 + $1.55 + $1.05 + $0.60)

= $28.10 - $14.55

= $13.55

Therefore , the contribution margin per unit is $13.55

Assume that you live in California and are on vacation, traveling by car from California to Texas. You are injured in a motel room when the bed on which you are sleeping collapses, causing you to fall to the floor. You suffer substantial back and leg injuries, requiring many medical treatments and causing you to miss work for 15 weeks. Your medical bills total $50,000 and your lost wages total $15,000. You intend to sue the owner of the Texas motel.

Required:
a. Can you bring your case in federal court? Why or why not?
b. Can you commence the case in California? What additional information might you need to answer this question?
c. At the end of the trial, the jury awards you $100,000 ($50,000 for medical, $15,000 for lost wages and $35,000 for punitive damages). After the trial, the attorney for the hotel approaches and offers to settle the case for $50,000. Should you consider accepting the settlement? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

a. No.  A state court will do a better job in this case because it exercises unlimited jurisdiction.  Moreover, you can only bring your case to a federal court if the amount of your claim is up to $75,000 or the issue is exclusive to the federal court.  This is not the case here.

b. Yes and No.  We need some additional information about the accident location to help answer this question definitively.

c. No. You should not consider accepting the offered settlement.  The jury award is meant to pay for your medical bills and also to help you recover financially as though the accident did not happen in the first place.  Accepting any lesser amount after the judgment is rendered is in bad taste.  The other party should have negotiated to settle out of court before the final judgment was rendered.  But it did not.  So, go with the jury award.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Missed work for 15 weeks

Total medical bills incurred = $50,000

Total lost wages incurred = $15,000

Jury award = $100,000 ($50,000 for medical, $15,000 for lost wages and $35,000 for punitive damages)

Settlement offer = $50,000

A company has derivatives transactions with Banks A, B, and C which are worth +$20 million, −$15 million, and −$25 million, respectively to the company. How much margin or collateral does the company have to provide? The transactions are cleared bilaterally and are subject to one-way collateral agreements where the company posts variation margin, but no initial margin. The transactions are cleared centrally through the same CCP and the CCP requires a total initial margin of $10 million.

Answers

Answer:

1. With Bilateral Clearing, where the company posts variation margin, but no initial margin:

The company has to provide collateral to Banks A, B, and C of $0 million, $15 million, and $25 million respectively.  

Therefore, the total collateral required is $40 million.  

2. With Central Clearing through the CCP, where the CCP usually requires an initial margin of $10 million:

The derivatives are netted against each other, and the company’s total variation margin is $20 million (–$20 + $15 + $25) in total.  

The total margin required (including the initial margin) is, therefore, $30 million ($20 + $10 million).

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Worth of derivative with Bank A = +$20 million

Worth of derivative with Bank B = -$15 million

Worth of derivative with Bank C = -$25 million

b) In a bilateral clearing, the company and each bank (called market participants) enter into an agreement with each other to cover all outstanding derivative transactions between the two parties.  On the other hand, in central clearing, a central clearing party (CCP) stands between the two sides of an OTC derivative transaction in much the same way that the exchange clearing house does for exchange-traded contracts.

You run a school in Florida. Fixed monthly cost is $5,835.00 for rent and utilities, $5,906.00 is spent in salaries and $1,061.00 in insurance. Also every student adds up to $100.00 per month in stationary, food etc. You charge $678.00 per month from every student now. You are considering moving the school to another neighborhood where the rent and utilities will increase to $11,538.00, salaries to $6,613.00 and insurance to $2,290.00 per month. Variable cost per student will increase up to $192.00 per month. However you can charge $1,099.00 per student. You want to determine in percent the new charge compared to the previous charge. To calculate this, divide the new change per student by the previous charge per student, keep in a decimal form and round to 3 decimal points.

Answers

Answer: 1.621

Explanation:

The old charge per student was $678 per month

The new charge is $1,099.

The percent of the new charge compared to the old according to the question methodology is:

= New charge per student / old charge per student

= 1,099/678

= 1.621

In a market system, the allocation of scarce goods involves the consideration of multiple choice 1 what must be sacrificed in using a resource for its next-best use. identifying the possibility of professional advancement. the time required to pursue an economic activity. the dollar cost of any good or service.

Answers

Answer:

what must be sacrificed in using a resource for its next-best use

Explanation:

The market cost would be managed by the clients also it would remember the advantage that is best Also it is remembered in order to support the satisfaction to their own decisions.

So in the case of the market system, the allocation of the scarcity goods would be based on the opportunity cost i.e. to be sacrificed for the next best usage

All of the following are examples of managerial accounting activities except ________.
a. preparing external financial statements in compliance with GAAP.
b. deciding whether or not to use automation.
c. making equipment repair or replacement decisions.
d. measuring costs of production for each product produced

Answers

Answer:

a. preparing external financial statements in compliance with GAAP.

Explanation:

Managerial accounting also known as cost accounting is an accounting technique focused on identification, measurement, analyzing, interpretation, and communication of financial information to managers for better decisions making and pursuit of the organization's goals.

Managerial accounting information includes all of the following performance evaluations, for example budget-to-actual reports, cost reports and budgets except financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Hence, managerial accounting information is normally provided to managers whenever they need or require it because they are a part of the internal decision makers. Managerial accounting typically comprises of both non-monetary and monetary informations about an organization.

All of the following are examples of managerial accounting activities;

I. Deciding whether or not to use automation.

II. Making equipment repair or replacement decisions.

III. Measuring costs of production for each product produced.

Sunland Corp. obtained a trade name in January 2019, incurring legal costs of $69,840. The company amortizes the trade name over 8 years. Sunland successfully defended its trade name in January 2020, incurring $19,012 in legal fees. At the beginning of 2021, based on new marketing research, Sunland determines that the fair value of the trade name is $58,200. Estimated future net cash flows from the trade name are $62,080 on January 4, 2021. Prepare the necessary journal entries for the years ending December 31, 2019, 2020, and 2021

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

2019

December 31

Amortization expense - Trade name $8,730

Trade name $8,730

($69,840 ÷ 8)

2020

December 31

Amortization expense - Trade name $11,446

Trade name

$11,446

[($69,840 - $8,730 + $19,012) ÷ 7 years ]

2021

December 31

Loss on impairment

$10,476

Trade name

$10,476

Carrying value ($69,840 - $8,730 + $19,012 - $11,446)

$68,676

Less recoverable amount

($58,200)

Loss on impairment

$10,476

2021

December 31

Amortization expense - Trade name

$9,700

Trade name

$9,700

[$58,200 ÷ 6 years]

Select the correct answer.

The restaurant manager rarely offers instructions. He expects employees to make decisions without input. He is nice and cares about them, but

they often don't have what they need at the restaurant or don't have enough people working. He is an example of a:

OA Authoritarian leader

OB. Free rein leader

OC, Democratic leader

OD. Narcissistic leader

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Free rein leadership, also known as the Laissez-Faire style, is a type of leadership in which the manager or leader allows their employees to make decisions. In this form of leadership, the manager gives his/her employees objectives and does not provide any guidance on how to achieve those objectives.

In the given case, this restaurant manager exhibits the quality of free-rein leadership. He has set his employees off the noose to allow them to make decisions on their own.

So, option B is the correct answer.

Answer:

b, free rein leader

The concept of demand is best described as the quantity of a good or a service that people will offer for sale at different possible prices. the additional satisfaction derived from a quantity of goods and services obtained when income increases. the total satisfaction that consuming a good provides people at different prices. the quantity of a good or service that consumers will substitute when the price of a good changes.

Answers

Answer:

the quantity of a good or a service that people are willing and able to purchase at different possible prices.

Explanation:

The demand concept would be refer to the various quantity amount in which the people are willing and able to buy at various prices so the demand concept deals with the goods or service quantity in which the purchaser would purchase at various prices that can be possible

Hence, the above represent the answer

What is the difference between feedback and coaching?

Answers

Answer:

Coaching is about assisting employees reach their goals for the future. Feedback is about helping employees understand what prevents them from reaching their current goals.

Explanation:

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