Answer:
a. More labor and less capital should be used to reduce cost.
Explanation:
Condition for profit maximization is where the Marginal rate of technical substitution = Ratio of factor-input prices. This condition is known as a Producer Optimum in Long Run. MRTS itself is the ratio of Marginal Productivity of Labor to Capital. Thus, MRTS > w/r implies that Relative marginal productivity of labor is greater than relative cost of labor. This means that labor comes cheaper than capital when both their productivities are compared. So it is profitable to employ more labor than capital. This will continue till wages increase up to the point where MRTS = w/r.
Great Harvest Bakery purchased bread ovens from New Morning Bakery. New Morning Bakery was closing its bakery business and sold its two-year-old ovens at a discount for $700,000. Great Harvest incurred and paid freight costs of $35,000, and its employees ran special electrical connections to the ovens at a cost of $5,000. Labor costs were $37,800. Unfortunately, one of the ovens was damaged during installation, and repairs cost $5,000. Great Harvest then consumed $900 of bread dough in testing the ovens. It installed safety guards on the ovens at a cost of $1,500 and placed the machines in operation.
Prepare a schedule showing the amount at which the ovens should be recorded in Great Harvest's Equipment account.
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Purchase price $700,000
Add: Freight cost $35,000
Add: Electrical connections $5,000
Add: Labor costs $37,800
Add: Bred dough used $900
Add: Safety guards $1,500
Total cost of Equipment $780,200
Note: Repairs cost of $5,000 will not be included
The purpose of a SWOT analysis is to ___.
a. evaluate the marketing strategy that a company has been using.
b. determine the best strategy for the company.
c. compare the company's advantages with that of its competitors.
d. identify important company and environmental factors.
e. formulate goals and objectives for a company.
Answer: e. formulate goals and objectives for a company.
Explanation:
The SWOT analysis helps in decisions making in businesses. It helps in changing the needs of the organization. It helps the organization to build a plan so as to meet goals and improve the performances, and it also helps in keeping the relevancy in businesses in terms of decisions. It helps in analyzing the deep strengths, threats and weaknesses of the organization. It helps in promoting the overall growth, production, and services. It targets the market competition to develop necessary strategy.
A design consultant says your dining area is too crowded and redesigns your space with three fewer tables to resolve the problem. Each table yields an average of $150 / day. You are closed Mondays. About how much money will you lose in a year by removing three tables?
Answer:
$140,400
Explanation:
2.A company began 2019 with retained earnings of $23.45 million. During the year, it paid four quarterly dividends of 0.25 per share to common stockholders holding 1 million shares. Preferred stockholders, holding 0.5 million shares, were paid four quarterly dividends of 0.50 per share. The firm had a net profit after taxes of 2.18 million. What is the value of the retained earnings balance at the end of the year
Answer: $23.63 million
Explanation:
First and foremost, we can calculate the quarterly common stockholder dividend which will be:
= $0.25 × 1 Million
= $0.25 million
Then, the annual dividend to the common stockholders will be:
= $0.25 million × 4
= $1 million
The quarterly preferred stockholder dividend will be calculated as:
= $0.50 × 0.50 Million
= $0.25 million
We would then multiply $0.25 million by 4 to get the annual dividend attributable to the preferred stockholders which will be:
= $0.25 million × 4
= $1 Million
Total Dividend would then be:
= Annual dividend to common stockholders + Annual dividend to preferred stockholder
= $1 Million + $1 Million
= $2 Million
The value of the retained earnings balance at the end of the year will then be:
= Retained Earnings at the beginning of the year + Net Income – Dividend
= $23.45 + $2.18 - $2.00
= $23.63 million
Communication begins with the self
Answer:
In psychology, this refers to your sense of self-knowing your perspective, thoughts, values, feelings, and desires. It also means articulating your thoughts and emotional needs in a way that is congruent, exposing who you truly are.
Explanation:
3. Earl Shell owns his own Sno-Cone business and lives 30 miles from a beach resort. The sale of Sno-Cones is highly dependent upon his location and upon the weather. At the resort, he will profit $120 per day in fair weather, $10 per day in bad weather. At home, he will profit $70 in fair weather, $55 in bad weather. Assume that on any particular day, the weather service suggests a 40% chance of foul weather. (1) Construct Earl's decision tree. (2) What decision is recommended by the expected value criterion
Answer:
1) Earl has two options:
sell at the beach
good weather results in $120 profit (60% chance = $72)
bad weather results in $10 profit (40% chance = $4)
sell at home
good weather results in $70 profit (60% chance = $42)
bad weather results in $40 profit (40% chance = $16)
the expected value of selling at the beach = $76
the expected value of selling at home = $58
2) Earl should go to the beach.
Principles are a. the obligations businesses have to maximize their positive impact and minimize their negative impact. b. mores, values, and customs that guide behavior in general. c. laws and regulations that guide behavior in the world of business. d. specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior that are universal and absolute. e. the mores, values, and customs that parents teach their children.
Answer:
b. mores, values, and customs that guide behavior in general.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that principles are the customs and values that guide behavior in general. It is through the principles of society that are acquired through cultural, political and social interactions, that the bases that will form the laws and legal norms of a society are formed.
It is also correct to affirm that each location has its own set of principles, so that they are not universal customs and values, nor encompassing only in the business world, but encompassing in all areas of human life.
For journal entries 1 through 12, select the letter of the explanation that most closely describes it in the space beside each entry. You can use letters more than once. To record receipt of unearned revenue. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue. To record payment of an accrued expense. To record receipt of an accrued revenue. To record an accrued expense. To record an accrued revenue. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense. To record payment of a prepaid expense. To record this period's depreciation expense.
Question Completion:
For each of the following entries, select the letter of the explanation that most closely describes it in the space beside each entry. (You can use letters more than once.)
A. To record receipt of unearned revenue
B. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue
C. To record payment of an accrued expense
D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue
E. To record an accrued expense
F. To record an accrued revenue
G. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense
H. To record payment of a prepaid expense
I To record this period's depreciation expense
Journal Entries
Insurance Expense 1,900
Prepaid Insurance 1,900
Salaries Payable 3,900
Cash 3,900
Prepaid Rent 3,200
Cash 3,200
Salaries Expense 4,900
Salaries Payable 4,900
Interest Receivable 1,900
Interest Revenue 1,900
Cash 3,900
Accounts Receivable (from consulting) 3,900
Cash 5,900
Unearned Professional Fees 5,900
Cash 4,300
Interest Receivable 4,300
Rent Expense 8,000
Prepaid Rent 8,000
Interest Expense 6,300
Interest Payable 6,300
Depreciation Expense 1,300
Accumulated Depreciation 1,300
Unearned Professional Fees 1,900
Professional Fees Earned 1,900
Answer:
Journal Entries with appropriate descriptions:
Insurance Expense 1,900
Prepaid Insurance 1,900
G. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense
Salaries Payable 3,900
Cash 3,900
C. To record payment of an accrued expense
Prepaid Rent 3,200
Cash 3,200
H. To record payment of a prepaid expense
Salaries Expense 4,900
Salaries Payable 4,900
E. To record an accrued expense
Interest Receivable 1,900
Interest Revenue 1,900
F. To record an accrued revenue
Cash 3,900
Accounts Receivable (from consulting) 3,900
D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue
Cash 5,900
Unearned Professional Fees 5,900
A. To record receipt of unearned revenue
Cash 4,300
Interest Receivable 4,300
D. To record receipt of an accrued revenue
Rent Expense 8,000
Prepaid Rent 8,000
G. To record this period's use of a prepaid expense
Interest Expense 6,300
Interest Payable 6,300
E. To record an accrued expense
Depreciation Expense 1,300
Accumulated Depreciation 1,300
I To record this period's depreciation expense
Unearned Professional Fees 1,900
Professional Fees Earned 1,900
B. To record this period's earning of prior unearned revenue
Explanation:
Journal entries are usually recorded to adjust revenue and expenses to the accrual basis of accounting and to match expenses to the period's revenue and vice versa. Short narrations are provided after recording each transaction. The purpose is to provide some descriptions of the transaction so that it can be understood by another person reviewing the records.
Healthy competition among businesses is good for consumers.
True or False
I say true because it seems like most likely answer.
How you see your self can make a great different
in how
you Communicate
Answer: It is not what you say but how you say it.
Explanation: I have always been a person who communicates well but with my flaws. Sometimes the tone of voice can be betrayed, so it is important to use the right one so that people can feel the warmth of the words. The way things are said is more than what is said. It is not a matter of lying but of saying things in a way that is real but at the same time within a framework of respect.
At the beginning of Year 2, Better Corp.'s accounting records had the following general ledger accounts and balances. BETTER CORP. Accounting Equation Accounting Titles for Retained Earnings Event Liabilities + Notes Payable Common Stock Assets Stockholders' Equit Cash 20,000 Land 30,000 Retained Earnings 29,000 Balance 01/01/Year 2 13,000 8,000 Better Corp. completed the following transactions during Year 2:_____.
1. Purchased land for $10,000 cash.
2. Acquired $35,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
3. Received $74,000 cash for providing services to customers.
4. Paid cash operating expenses of $41,000.
5. Borrowed $20,000 cash from the bank.
6. Paid a $10,000 cash dividend to the stockholders.
7. Determined that the market value of the land purchased in event 1 is $45,000.
Required:
a. Record the transactions in the appropriate general ledger accounts. Record the amounts of revenue, expense, and dividends in the Retained Earnings column. Provide the appropriate titles for these accounts in the last column of the table
b. As of December 31, Year 2, determine the total amount of assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity and present this information in the form of an accounting equation.
c. What is the amount of total assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity as of January 1, Year 3?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below
Answer:
BETTER CORP.
Event Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity Accounting Titles
for Retained
Earnings
Cash + Land = Notes + Common + Retained
Payable Stock Earnings
Balance
1/1/Yr 1 20,000 30,000 13,000 8,000 29,000
1. (10,000) 10,000
2. 35,000 35,000
3. 74,000 74,000 Service Revenue
4. (41,000) (41,000) Operating exp.
5. 20,000 20,000
6. (10,000) (10,000)
7. N/A N/A N/A
b. Balance 31/12
Yr 2 88,000 + 40,000 = 33,000 + 43,000 + 52,000
c. The amount of total assets as of January 1, Year 3 = $128,000; liabilities = $33,000; and stockholders' equity = $95,000.
Explanation:
The accounting equation states that total assets are equal to total liabilities and stockholders' equity. This equation gives accounting two sides to every transaction. This is known as the double-entry system of accounting. And the two sides are always in agreement before and after each transaction. The equation also implies that an entity's assets are funded by the creditors and the owners (stockholders).
BETTER CORP.
A: The transactions in the appropriate general ledger accounts:
Formula:
Event Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity Accounting Title for Retained
Earnings
Cash + Land = Notes + Common + Retained
Payable Stock Earnings
20,000 30,000 13,000 8,000 29,000
1. (10,000) 10,000
2. 35,000 35,000
3. 74,000 74,000 Service Revenue
4. (41,000) (41,000) Operating exp.
5. 20,000 20,000
6. (10,000) (10,000)
7. N/A N/A N/A
B. The total amount of assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity and present this information in the form of an accounting equation is:
Year 2: 88,000 + 40,000 = 33,000 + 43,000 + 52,000
C .The amount of total assets as of :
January 1,
Year 3 = $128,000 liabilities = $33,000stockholders' equity = $95,000.Learn more :
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When sales increase by 3%, which of the following should also increase by 3% in a merchandising company?
A. Variable cost.
B. Fixed cost.
C. Gross margin.
D. Contribution margin.
E. Net operating income.
When sales increase by 13%, which of the following should increase by more than 13% in a merchandizing company?
A. Variable cost.
B. Fixed cost.
C. Gross margin.
D. Contribution margin.
E. Net operating income.
Answer:
Part 1
C. Gross margin
E. Net operating income
Part 2
C. Gross margin
E. Net operating income
Explanation:
A merchandizing company bought goods for resale rather than manufacturing and selling as seen with manufacturing companies.
The items which vary with sales in a merchandizing company are Gross Margin and Net Operating income. Such are the items that will increase with an increase in Sales.
Suppose that a developer is choosing tenants for a shopping center. There are four possible tenants: a DEPARTMENT STORE, a TOY STORE, a SHOE STORE, and a HARDWARE STORE. If each store were to be located in isolation outside a shopping center it would earn a certain level of gross profit per period (this is the level of profit before subtracting out space rent). In addition, each store requires a certain number of square feet of floor space, which is the same regardless of whether or not it locates in a shopping center. The relevant values for each store type are as follows:
Store Type: Gross Profit in Isolation Required Square Footage
Department $100,000 9,000
Toy $11,200 1,000
Shoe $7,800 800
Hardware $7,000 1,100
When the stores are located together, each store earns a greater gross profit from the extra customer traffic generated by the nearby locations of other stores. The increase in gross profit for each store resulting from the presence of other store types is as follows
Affected Store Type:
Department Toy Shoe Hardware
Department -- $6000 $8000 $1000
Toy $2000 -- $600 $300
Shoe $2000 $500 -- $200
Hardware $1000 $400 $200 --
Suppose that the shopping center developer charges a rent equal to each store’s gross profit, leaving the store with a net profit of exactly zero. Total rent from the shopping center is then equal to the total gross profit of all its stores. The developer’s profit is thus equal to total gross profit of all stores in the center minus the cost of providing space to the stores (that is, total rent minus the cost of providing space). Finally, suppose that due to high-quality construction and the need to provide common space around the stores, the construction cost for shopping center space is high. In particular, suppose that the cost per period per square foot of store floor space is $10.
A) Give an intuitive explanation for the pattern of incremental profits from the presence of other stores in the second table above
B) Suppose the developer were to construct a single-store shopping center (a contradiction in terms, perhaps). There are four types of such centers (a Department Store alone, a Toy Store alone, etc.). Using the information above, compute the developer’s profit from each of these four types of centers
C) Next compute the developer’s profit from the various types of two-store shopping centers (i.e., Department Store plus Shoe Store, Department Store plus Toy Store, etc.; how many possibilities are there?)
D) Finally, compute profits from the various types of three-store centers and from the single type of four-store center
E) Comparing your answers from (b), (c), and (d), identify the optimal shopping center (the one yielding the highest profit to the developer). Explain intuitively why this particular collection of stores is optimal.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Solution:
a) Explanation:
Closeness of different shops at one place would result in the increased Profit because of the following reasons:
1. People usually wish to save extra bucks whenever possible, so in this case, they will be saving their travel cost because, they don't need to go somewhere else for other products. As they will be getting every product they need in a single complex.
2. Secondly, because of the greater visibility of different products people would buy things they don't even need for the time being, resulting in the increase in profits.
b) Single Store Shopping Centre:
For Department:
Rent of the store = $ 100,000
Cost ($ 10 per sq. foot) = 9000 x 10 = $ 90,000
Profit = $ 100,000 - $ 90,000 = $ 10,000
For Toy Store:
Rent of the store = $ 11,200
Cost ($ 10 per sq. foot) = 1,000 x 10 = $ 10,000
Profit = $ 11,200 - $ 10,000 = $1,200
For Shoe Store:
Rent of the store = $ 7,800
Cost ($ 10 per sq. foot) = 800 x 10 = $8000
Profit = $ 7,800 - $8000 = -$200
For Hardware Store:
Rent of the store = $7,000
Cost ($ 10 per sq. foot) = 1,100 x 10 = $11,000
Profit = $7,000 - $11,000 = -$4000
c) Two-Store Shopping centers:
Department + Toy :
Toy affected Score = $6000
So,
Profit of Affected Department = $10000 + $6000 = $16000
Profit of Affected Toy Store = $2000 + $1200 = $3200
Total Profit = Profit of Affected Toy Store + Profit of Affected Department
Total Profit = $16000 + $3200 = $19200
Similarly,
For Department + Shoes:
Shoes Affected Score = $8000
So,
Profit of Affected Department = $10000 + $8000 = $18000
Profit of Affected Shoe Store = -$200 + $2000 = $1800
Total Profit = $18000 + $1800 = $19800
Similarly,
For Department + Hardware:
Hardware affected Score = $1000
So,
Profit of Affected Department = $10000 + $1000 = $11000
Profit of Affected Hardware Store = -$4000 + $1000 = -$3000
Total Profit = $11000 -$3000 = $8000
Similarly,
For Toy + Shoes:
Shoes affected Score = $600
Profit of Affected Toy = $1,200 + $600 = $1800
Profit of Affected Shoe Store = -$200 + $500 = $300
Total Profit = $1800 + $300 = $2100
Similarly,
For Toy + Hardware:
Hardware affected Score = $300
So,
Profit of Affected Toy = $1,200 + $300 = $1500
Profit of Affected Hardware Store = -4,000 + 400 = -3600
Total Profit = $1500 -3600 = -2,100
Similarly,
Shoes + Hardware:
Hardware affected Score = $200
Profit of Affected Shoes = -200 + 200 = 0
Profit of Affected Hardware Store = -4,000 + 200 = -3800
Total Profit = 0 - 3800 = -3800
Similarly,
d) Three-store Shopping centers:
For Department + Toy + Shoes:
Department Profit = 10,000 + 6,000 + 8,000 = $24000
Toy Profit = 1,200 + 2,000 + 600 = $3800
Shoes Profit = -200 + 2,000 + 500 = $2300
Total Profit = $24000 + $3800 + $2300 = 30,100
For Department + Toy + Hardware:
Department Profit = 10,000 + 6,000 + 1,000 = $17000
Toy Profit = 1,200 + 2,000 + 300 = $3500
Hardware Profit = -4,000 + 1,000 + 400 = -$2600
Total Profit = $17000 + $3500 - $2600 = 17,900
Department + Shoes + Hardware:
Department Profit = 10,000 + 8,000 + 1,000
Shoes Profit = -200 + 2,000 + 200
Hardware Profit = -4,000 + 1,000 + 200
Total Profit = 18,200
Toy + Shoes + Hardware:
Toy Profit = 1,200 + 600 + 300
Shoes Profit = -200 + 500 + 200
Hardware Profit = -4,000 + 400 + 200
Total Profit = -800
Four store Shopping Centre:
Department + Toy + Shoes + Hardware:
Department Profit = 10,000 + 6,000 + 8,000 + 1,000
Toy Profit = 1,200 + 2,000 + 600 + 300
Shoes Profit = -200 + 2,000 + 500 + 200
Hardware Profit = -4,000 + 1,000 + 400 + 200
Total Profit = 29,200
E)
Now, if you see and compare between the profits of above calculated different category stores, then maximum profit is gained by 3 store shopping center. So, the optimal store is 3 store shopping center.
*80 points* Introduce a blog owner (a company, organization, or school). Analyze a professional blog owned by a company or by a not-for-profit organization. Professional blogs are different from personal blogs in many ways. You'll compare these two types of blogs.
Compare and contrast the professional blog that you have chosen with the personal blog on the following dimensions:
Topic: What is the topic of the professional blog? How is it different from the topic of the personal blog?
Design: How do the designs of the two blogs (layout, font, color theme, images, styles, and so on) vary?
Structure and Content: Explain how the structure and the presentation of data and content in the two blogs vary?
Audience: (followers/subscribers) Who is the target audience for each blog? What is the targeted demographics for each blog? What kind of audience does each blog attract? Is the audience different from the intended audience? How is the audience for your personal blog different from the audience for the professional blog?
Other Social Media Links: Which other types of social media are linked to each blog? How do they help drive more traffic to the blog? How are the social media links in the nonpersonal blog different from the links in your personal blog?
Evaluation: Summarize how the blogs are different.
Answer: A blog (a truncation of "weblog") is a discussion or informational website published on the ... However, blog owners or authors often moderate and filter online comments to remove hate speech or other offensive content. ... by inventing new ways to navigate through huge amounts of information present in the blogosphere
Explanation: i hope that helps you!
Suppose a city block was going to be used for a parking lot in both New York City and a small town. The opportunity cost would be multiple choice 2 lower in New York City because the alternative uses of the city block are more varied. lower in a small city because the alternative uses of the city block are more varied. greater in New York City because the alternative uses of the city block are more valuable. greater in a small city because the alternative uses of the city block are more valuable.
Answer:
c. The opportunity cost would be greater in New York City because the alternative uses of the block are more valuable.
Explanation:
Value of piece of land would be much higher in New York City in comparison to a small town.
This means that if a piece of land is used for parking lot in the New York City then the alternative use of such land would be more valuable in comparison to the utilization of similar piece of land in a small town.
Higher the value of alternative uses, higher would be the opportunity cost. So, the opportunity cost would be greater in New York City because the alternative uses of the block are more valuable.
During February, $80,110 was paid to creditors on account, and purchases on account were $102,540. Assuming that the February 28 balance of Accounts Payable was $34,450, determine the account balance on February 1. $fill in the blank 1 b. On October 1, the accounts receivable account balance was $30,300. During October, $263,600 was collected from customers on account. Assuming that the October 31 balance was $34,800, determine the fees billed to customers on account during October. $fill in the blank 2 c. On April 1, the cash account balance was $13,620. During April, cash receipts totaled $207,020 and the April 30 balance was $9,810. Determine the cash payments made during April. $fill in the blank 3
Answer:
a. Accounts Payable on February 1 = $12,020
b. The fees billed to customers on account during October = $268,000
c. The cash payments made during April = $210,810
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
1. Accounts payable:
February 1 = $12,020
Purchases 102,540
Payment (80,110)
February 28 $34,450
2. Accounts Receivable:
October 1 balance $30,300
Fees 268,000
Collections 263,600
October 31 balance $34,800
3. Cash:
April 1 balance $13,600
Receipts 207,020
Payments 210,810
April 30 balance $9,810
Tax rate 21% Estimated tax payment 21,000 Investment cost and ending fair values for 20X1 and 20X2: 20X1 20X2 Cost 100,000 100,000 Fair value 110,000 134,000 Total gain 10,000 34,000 20X1 income statement information: Sales 1,670,200 Expenses 1,536,600 Assuming the investement is long-term, what is the accumulated other comprehensive income on the 20X2 balance sheet?
Answer:
34,000
Explanation:
The computation of the accumulated other comprehensive income on the 20X2 balance sheet is shown below:
In the given situation , since the investment is a long term and it would also be classified as an available for securities So if there is any unrealized gain or loss so the same would be reported
As we can see there is a gain of 34,000 in 20X2 so the same is to be shown in the accumulated other comprehensive income
Assume that price level in the ABC Islands, a U.S. trading partner, increases signaling inflation in the ABC Island economy.
Using aggregate demand aggregate supply analysis, explain the impact of the increased price level on the United States economy. If the Federal Reserve wants to repair the effects on the U.S. economy noted above, identify a policy action it might undertake.Explain the impact of the Fed action on each of the following:
a. Output
b. Price level
c. The international value of the U.S. dollar
Answer is given below :
Explanation:
Inflation on ABC Island makes goods produced by ABC Island more expensive and makes goods made in the US cheaper. Thus the demand for goods made in the US will increase, the US export demand will increase, thereby the US net exports will increase and the US total demand will increase. The AD curve increases the real, shift price level and real GDP in the US economy. The unemployment rate will fall and demand for the US dollar will rise, causing the dollar to appreciate.In the following graph, the initial equilibrium is at point A, where AD0 (total demand) and SRAS0 (low-run total supply) intersection curves, equilibrium price levels P0 and true GDP Y0. As total demand increases, AD0 shifts to the right of AD1, blocking SRAS0 at point B with high P1 and high true GDP Y1. high total demand leads to inflation, the Fed wants to reduce inflation by reducing total demand. This can be done by using a contract monetary policy, by raising the required monetary ratio, by raising the discount rate, or by selling federal securities on the open market. Any of these tools will reduce the money supply, thereby increasing interest rates, reducing investment and reducing total demand. As a result,Output will decrease.Price will decrease.Low production reduces US import demand, thereby reducing foreign exchange demand. Foreign currency depreciation and the US dollar are appreciated.Why is it important for business professionals to take an active role in developing and managing information systems? A. They know how to create a database and configure computers. B. They are the people who know how to build networks. C. They know whether a system meets their needs and requirements. D. They are the lone users of information systems.
Answer:
C. They know whether a system meets their needs and requirements.
Explanation:
An information system can be defined as a set of components or computer systems, which is used to collect, store, and process data, as well as dissemination of information, knowledge, and distribution of digital products.
Generally, it is an integral part of human life because individuals, organizations, and institutions rely on information systems in order to perform their duties, functions or tasks and to manage their operations effectively. For example, all organizations make use of information systems for supply chain management, process financial accounts, manage their workforce, and as a marketing channels to reach their customers or potential customers.
Additionally, an information system comprises of five (5) main components;
1. Hardware.
2. Software.
3. Database.
4. Human resources.
5. Telecommunications.
Hence, it is important for business professionals to take an active role in developing and managing information systems because it helps them to know whether a system meets their needs and requirements.
The large percentage of population involved in agriculture in China indicates that most people consume an inadequate number of calories. most people must produce food for their own survival factory production cannot expand. the country imports most of its food. few people are unemployed
Answer:
The answer is "most people must produce food for their own survival".
Explanation:
Its large percentage of Chinese people involved in agriculture indicates that the majority of people have had to make food to sustain themselves. The processing of dairy products, wool, fruits, veggies, meat, livestock, eggs, and farmed fish is among the first nations in the world. Only with importance attached to opening farming with the outside world, China is becoming more and more closely connected with the other countries.
Items from the 2015 income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet of Activision Blizzard, Inc., are listed below in alphabetical order. Solve for the missing amounts. (Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Activation Blizzard, Inc
Common Stock $3180
Dividends 130
Net Income (Loss)
Retained Earnings, Beginning of Year 3614
Retained Earnings, End of Year 5047
Total Assets 15,584
Total Expenses
Total Liabilities 7,357
Total Revenues 4,567
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the missing amounts are shown below:
Common Stock $3,180
Dividends $130
Net income (loss) $1,563 (($5,047 - $3,614) + $130)
Retained earnings, beginning of year $3,614
Retained earnings, end of year $5,047
Total assets $15,584
Total expenses $3,004 ($4,567 - $1,563)
Total liabilities $7,357
Total revenues $4,567
Common Stock $3,180
Dividends $130
Net income (loss) $1,563 (($5,047 - $3,614) + $130)
Retained earnings, beginning of year $3,614
Retained earnings, end of year $5,047
Total assets $15,584
Total expenses $3,004 ($4,567 - $1,563)
Total liabilities $7,357
Total revenues $4,567
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During its first five years of operations, a company reports net income and pays dividends as follows. Required: Calculate the balance of retained earnings at the end of each year. Note that retained earnings will always equal $0 at the beginning of year 1.
Answers:
Years:
$700$1,900$3,000$5,200$8,600Explanation:
Retained earnings for the year is:
= Beginning retained earnings + Net income - Dividends
Year 1
= 0 + 1,200 - 500
= $700
Year 2
= 700 + 1,700 - 500
= $1,900
Year 3
= 1,900 + 2,100 - 1,000
= $3,000
Year 4
= 3,000 + 3,200 - 1,000
= $5,200
Year 5
= 5,200 + 4,400 - 1,000
= $8,600
When you are able to feel and touch product, it is called
Answer:
In a Proctor & Gamble study published in 2009, spanning 21 years total, found that customers who were able to feel merchandise were willing to pay more than those who hadn't. This phenomenon is called “The Endowment Effect." Basically, we make an emotional connection with what we touch.
Explanation:
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From,
1kvibing
The feel and touch of the products are called the endowment effect.
What is an endowment effect?An endowment effect is an effect that is associated with behavioral economics and the effect is that people find more likely to retain an object they own rather than acquire the object that they don't own.
The company named P and G published that clients were able to feel merchandised were willing to pay more than those who had not.
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Arthur Industries entered into the following transactions during the month of June. Purchased supplies for $5,300 cash. Paid $4,480 for salaries and wages for the month of June. Paid $560 in advance for July rent. Provided $13,400 in services on account. Paid $800 on accounts payable. Received $310 from customers as deposits for future services. Received a bill for $410 from the plumber who repaired a broken pipe in the restrooms, but will not pay the bill until July. Purchased equipment for cash of $740.
Answer:
S/N Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
A Supplies $5,300
Cash $5,300
(To record the purchase of supplies for cash)
B Salaries and wages expense $ 4,480
Cash $4,480
(To record the payment of wages and salaries)
C Prepaid rent $ 560
Cash $560
(To record the payment of prepaid rent for July)
D Accounts receivable $13,400
Service revenue $13,400
(To record the services provided on account)
E Accounts payable $800
Cash $800
(To record the payment made on Accounts payable)
F Cash $310
Unearned revenue/Deferred revenue $310
(To record the unearned services revenue)
G Repairs and maintenance expense $410
Accounts payable $410
(To record the accounts payable for repairs expenses incurred)
H Equipment $740
Cash $740
(To record the purchase of equipment for cash)
postretirement health care benefit plan. On January 1 of the current calendar year, the following plan-related data were available. Net loss-postretirement benefit plan $ 222,000 Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation $ 2,100,000 Fair value of plan assets $ 440,000 Average remaining service period to retirement 12 years Average remaining service period to full eligibility 10 years The rate of return on plan assets during the year was 12%. The expected return was 10%. The actuary revised assumptions regarding the APBO at the end of the year, resulting in a $32,000 increase in the estimate of the obligation. Required: 1. Calculate any amortization of net loss that should be included as a component of postretirement benefit expense for the current year. 2. Determine the net loss or gain as of December 31 of the current year.
Answer:
1. Amortization of net loss = $1000
2. Ending Net Loss: $244,200
Explanation:
Data Given:
Net Loss Post Retirement Benefit Plan = $222,000
Accumulated Port Retirement Benefit Obligation = $2,100,000
Fair value of Plan Assets = $440,000
Average Remaining Service period to Retirement = 12 years
Average Remaining Service period to full eligibility = 10 years
Rate of Return on Plan Assets during the year = 12%
Expected Return = 10%
Estimate in the obligation = $32,000
Required:
1. Amortization of net loss
Solution:
For Amortization of net loss, we need to have the value of excess at the beginning of the year and average remaining service years.
So,
Net loss = $222,000
And
Accumulated Port Retirement Benefit Obligation = $2,100,000
Expected Return = 10%
So,
Find 10% of the Accumulated Port Retirement Benefit Obligation
$2,100,000 x 10% = $210,000
Now, for excess at the beginning of the year:
$222,000 - $210,000
excess at the beginning of the year = $12,000
And we know that,
Average Remaining Service period to Retirement = 12 years
Amortization of net loss = $12,000/12 years
Amortization of net loss = $1000
2. Net loss or gain at the end of the year.
Solution:
We know the beginning net loss = $222,000
Estimate in the obligation = $32,000
Now, we need to find the excess actual return over expected return:
Amortization of net loss = $1000
Fair value of Plan Assets = $440,000
Rate of Return on Plan Assets during the year = 12%
Expected Return = 10%
excess actual return over expected return: $440,000 x (12% - 10%)
excess actual return over expected return: $440,000 x (2%)
excess actual return over expected return: $8,800
Now,
For the Ending Net Loss:
(beginning net loss + Estimate in the obligation - excess actual return over expected return - Amortization of net loss)
$222,000 + $32,000 -$8,800 - $1000 = $244,200
Ending Net Loss: $244,200
Analysis of a company's financial statements: Below are simplified versions of the balance sheet and income statement for Toys by Tom, Inc. Use this information to answer the following question. A 15% increase in inventory turns for Toys by Tom, Inc. would bring this ratio to ____, suggesting ________ in ________.
Answer: 3.9 times; an improvement; efficiency
Explanation:
Inventory turns is calculated by the formula:
= COGS / Inventory
= 8.4 / 2.50
= 3.36
Increased by 15%:
= 3.36 * (1 + 15%)
= 3.864
= 3.9 times
Inventory turns is used to show how often the inventory was sold in a period. A higher ratio therefore presents increased efficiency and is desired.
According to the video, what challenges do Clergy face? Check all that apply.
angry congregations
stubborn advisors
difficult paperwork
demands on time and energy
long hours
Answer:
4,5
Explanation:
Answer:
D: Demands on time and energy
E: Long hours
Explanation:
I got it right on my assignment for the Career Explorations.
Improvised explosive devices (IEDs) are responsible for many deaths in times of strife and war. Unmanned ground vehicles (robots) can be used to disarm the IEDs and perform other tasks as well. If the robots cost $130,000 each and the military arms unit signs a contract to purchase 3,500 of them now and another 6,500 one year from now, what is the equivalent annual cost of the contract over a 5-year period at 10% per year interest
Answer:
$258,434,439.9
Explanation:
Calculation for what is the equivalent annual cost of the contract
Equivalent annual cost = [3,500 x $130,000 x A/P(10%, 5) ]+ [6,500 x $130,000 x P/F(10%, 5) x A/P(10%, 5)]
Equivalent annual cost = [$455,000,000 x 0.2638] + [$845,000,000 x 0.6209 x 0.2638]
Equivalent annual cost =$120,029,000+$138,405,439.9
Equivalent annual cost =$258,434,439.9
Therefore the equivalent cost of the contract is determined to be $258,434,439.9
Assume (1) estimated fixed manufacturing overhead for the coming period of $204,000, (2) estimated variable manufacturing overhead of $2.00 per direct labor hour, (3) actual manufacturing overhead for the period of $320,000, (4) actual direct labor-hours worked of 54,000 hours, and (5) estimated direct labor-hours to be worked in the coming period of 55,000 hours. The amount of overhead applied to production during the period is closest to:
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $308,340
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (204,000/55,000) + 2
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $5.71 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead based on actual hours:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 5.71*54,000
Allocated MOH= $308,340
Bridges and Lloyd, an accounting firm, provides consulting and tax planning services. For many years, the firm's total administrative cost (currently $250,000) has been allocated to services on the basis of billable hours to clients. A recent analysis found that 65% of the firm's billable hours to clients resulted from tax planning services, while 35% resulted from consulting services. The firm, contemplating a change to activity-based costing, has identified three components of administrative cost, as follows: Staff Support $ 180,000 In-house computing charges 50,000 Miscellaneous office costs 20,000 Total $ 250,000 A recent analysis of staff support found a strong correlation between the number of staff personnel and the number of clients served (consulting, 20; tax planning, 60). In contrast, in-house computing and miscellaneous office cost varied directly with the number of computer hours logged and number of client transactions, respectively. Consulting consumed 30% of the firm's computer hours and had 20% of the total client transactions. If Bridges and Lloyd switched from its current accounting method to an activity-based costing system, the amount of administrative cost chargeable to consulting services would:
Answer: Decrease by $23,500
Explanation:
The Consulting cost under their current accounting system is:
= 250,000 * 35%
= $87,500
Under Activity based:
Staff support for Consulting:
20 goes to Consulting, 60 to tax planning.
Total = 20 + 60 = 80
Consulting is 20/80 of Staff support amount
= 20/80 * 180,000
= $45,000
In house computing charges for Consulting
Consulting consumed 30% of the firm's computer hours.
= 30% * 50,000
= $15,000
Miscellaneous office costs
Consulting consumed 20% of total client transactions
= 20% * 20,000
= $4,000
Total cost for Consulting under Activity based = 45,000 + 15,000 + 4,000
= $64,000
Difference = 87,500 - 64,000
= $23,500