The south seceded from the United States for a variety of reasons, but the underlying cause was the issue of slavery. Slavery had been a contentious issue for decades, but it came to a head in the mid-19th century as the north and south held vastly different opinions on the morality and necessity of the institution.
The southern states felt that their way of life was threatened by the north's growing abolitionist movement, which aimed to end slavery altogether.
The south believed that their economy and social structure were built on the backs of enslaved individuals, and that any attempt to disrupt that system would lead to their ruin.
Additionally, the south felt that the federal government was overstepping its bounds by attempting to limit the spread of slavery into new territories.
They believed that each state should have the right to decide whether or not they would allow slavery within their borders, without interference from the federal government.
These tensions ultimately led to the secession of several southern states, and the formation of the Confederate States of America. The Civil War broke out in 1861 as a result of these secessions and the underlying issues of slavery and states' rights.
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Under the 1965 Voting Rights Act, prior to 2013, what criteria was used for determining which voting jurisdictions needed federal preclearance before changing their voting laws or practices?
Under the 1965 Voting Rights Act, prior to 2013, the criteria used for determining which voting jurisdictions needed federal preclearance before changing their voting laws or practices was based on a formula known as the "coverage formula." This formula used a combination of factors, including whether the jurisdiction had a history of discriminatory voting practices and whether it had low voter turnout or a high number of voting-related complaints.
The formula applied to certain states and counties, primarily in the South, with a history of discrimination against minority voters. These jurisdictions were required to seek approval from the Department of Justice or a federal court before making any changes to their voting laws or procedures.The coverage formula was based on data from the 1960 census and included states and counties in which fewer than 50 percent of eligible voters were registered to vote or had voted in the 1964 presidential election. It also included jurisdictions that had a history of using discriminatory voting practices, such as literacy tests, poll taxes, or other barriers to voting.Under the preclearance requirement, covered jurisdictions had to obtain approval from the federal government before making any changes to their voting laws or practices. This was intended to prevent these jurisdictions from enacting new laws or practices that would have a discriminatory effect on minority voters.In 2013, the Supreme Court struck down the coverage formula in Shelby County v. Holder, ruling that it was based on outdated data and that the formula was no longer an appropriate way to identify jurisdictions that needed preclearance. As a result, the preclearance requirement is no longer in effect, and covered jurisdictions are no longer required to obtain federal approval before changing their voting laws or practices.
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Which best describes the impact of the civil rights movement on the state of Washington? O The civil rights movement had no impact on Washington. O Many groups in Washington began to demand equal rights 0 The civil rights movement ended all discrimination in Washington. 0 Washington's educators decided to segregate the public schools.
The best describes the impact of the civil rights movement on the state of Washington. The civil rights movement finished all segregation in Washington. option (C) is correct.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 hurried the finish of the legitimate Jim Crow. It got African Americans equivalent admittance to cafés, transportation, and other public offices. It enabled blacks, women, and various minorities to isolate limits in the workspace.
The 1968 demonstration developed past demonstrations and denied separation concerning the deal, rental, and support of lodging in light of race, religion, public beginning, sex, (and as changed) impediment, and family status.
Therefore, option (C) is correct.
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
Which best describes the impact of the civil rights movement on the state of Washington?
(A) The civil rights movement had no impact on Washington.
(B) Many groups in Washington began to demand equal rights.
(C) The civil rights movement ended all discrimination in Washington.
(D) Washington's educators decided to segregate the public schools.
compared to gandhi's views of non-cooperation, the british government's views expressed in the cripps mission differed in that they
The British government's views expressed in the Cripps Mission differed from Gandhi's views of non-cooperation in that they offered limited dominion status and post-war independence to India.
In 1942, during the Second World War, Sir Stafford Cripps, a member of the British War Cabinet, was sent to India to negotiate a settlement with Indian political leaders.
Cripps offered limited dominion status and post-war independence to India, which was different from Gandhi's views of non-cooperation with the British.
Gandhi believed in complete independence and was not willing to compromise on this issue. While the British government's proposal was a step forward, it did not satisfy Indian political leaders and was rejected.
The failure of the Cripps Mission further strengthened the Indian independence movement, leading to the eventual departure of the British from India in 1947.
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which statement represents a reason for the fall of the western roman empire
Why were Mexican workers likely to join in the labor struggles?
Answer:
becuase they were probably racially judged and the only place that could ever take them were minimum jobs which wasnt fair because of their race if you get what i mean
Explanation:
Why were the residents of Los Angeles' Watts neighborhood so angry that they rioted?
Answer:
High unemployment, poor schools, and inferior living conditions.
Explanation:
Answer: The neighborhood and residents rioted.
Explanation :
On the evening of Wednesday, August 11, 1965, 21-year-old Marquette Frye, an African-American man driving his mother's 1955 Buick while , was pulled over by California highway patrol. After the arrests of Price and her sons the police and local bank held a meeting to discuss an action plan to urge calm and the riot started.
Los Angeles' mayor was shrinking the boundaries of black neighborhoods. civil rights leaders were urging Watts' residents to remember past wrongs.
(ch13) The period of greatest population decline in Europe during the Middle Ages was...
The period of greatest population decline in Europe during the Middle Ages was the 14th century. This was due to a combination of factors including famine, war, and the Black Death.
The Black Death was a devastating pandemic that killed millions of people in Europe from 1347 to 1351. It is estimated that up to 60% of the population in some areas died from the disease. This had a significant impact on the social, economic, and political systems of Europe during this time. The population decline had long-lasting effects, including changes in labor practices and the redistribution of wealth.
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The Upshur County courthouse, built 1899-1901, was designed by this Charleston architect.
The given statement "The Upshur County courthouse, built 1899-1901, was designed by this Charleston architect" is TRUE because the architect's expertise and experience contributed to the creation of this historic building, which has become a significant landmark in Upshur County.
What's The Upshur County CourthouseThe Upshur County Courthouse, located in Buckhannon, West Virginia, was built between 1899 and 1901.
The architectural design of this historic structure was created by a renowned Charleston architect named Harrison Albright. Albright was known for his exceptional designs and contributions to the architectural landscape of West Virginia. The courthouse's construction is a testament to the growth and development of Upshur County during that time period.
The building features a Romanesque Revival style, showcasing intricate detailing and impressive stonework. As an important local landmark, the Upshur County Courthouse continues to serve the community by housing government offices and providing a space for legal proceedings.
Overall, Harrison Albright's design has stood the test of time, contributing to the rich history and architectural heritage of Upshur County.
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"Today the United States is practically sovereign on this continent and its fiat is law upon the subjects to which it confines its interposition."
--Secretary of State Richard Olney, note to Great Britain, 1895
Q: The quote above is an interpretation of:
answer choices
Big Stick Diplomacy
The Monroe Doctrine
Missionary Diplomacy
Good Neighbor Policy
The quote above, which states "Today the United States is practically sovereign on this continent and its fiat is law upon the subjects to which it confines its interposition," is an interpretation of: the Monroe Doctrine. The correct option is B.
The Monroe Doctrine was established in 1823 by President James Monroe, asserting that any European intervention in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere would be considered an act of aggression towards the United States.
This policy aimed to protect the newly independent Latin American countries from European influence and served as a basis for future U.S. foreign policy in the region.
In contrast, Big Stick Diplomacy, Missionary Diplomacy, and the Good Neighbor Policy are all later foreign policy approaches that emerged under different U.S. presidents.
Big Stick Diplomacy was a term coined during Theodore Roosevelt's presidency, referring to the idea of speaking softly but carrying a big stick, meaning maintaining a strong military presence to back up diplomatic efforts.
Missionary Diplomacy was a policy introduced by President Woodrow Wilson, emphasizing the promotion of democracy and American values in Latin America. Lastly, the Good Neighbor Policy, implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, focused on fostering cooperation and non-intervention between the United States and Latin American countries.
In summary, the quote from Secretary of State Richard Olney in 1895 represents an interpretation of the Monroe Doctrine, which served as a foundational principle for the United States' stance on foreign affairs in the Western Hemisphere.
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explain whether the Treaty of Versailles supported or did not support peace and recovery in Europe after WWI
The Treaty of Versailles was signed between The Allied powers and Germany and codified the terms of peace between the Allied and the Germans on June 28, 1919.
It is widely accepted all over the world that the Treaty of Versailles was not followed. As it was filled with harsh punishments which were imposed on Germany. Fundamentally, the Treaty of Versailles was not a peace treaty but was signed for revenge.
As Germany was required to pay for financial reparations, it also lost its territory and also give up all of its overseas colonies to the Allied powers.
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Real per capita GDP in China in 1959 was about $350, but it doubled to about $700 by 1978, when Deng Xiao Ping started market reforms. What was the average annual economic growth rate in China over the 20 years from 1959 to 1978?3.5%20%100%140%
The average annual economic growth rate in China over the 20 years from 1959 to 1978 was approximately 3.5%. Deng Xiao Ping then started market reforms in 1978 to further boost China's economic development.
From 1959 to 1978, China experienced a growth in real per capita GDP from $350 to $700. To calculate the average annual economic growth rate over these 20 years, we can use the formula:
Growth Rate = [(Ending Value / Starting Value)^(1 / Number of Years)] - 1
Growth Rate = [($700 / $350)^(1 / 20)] - 1
Growth Rate = (2^(1 / 20)) - 1
Growth Rate ≈ 0.035 or 3.5%
Therefore, the average annual economic growth rate in China over the 20 years from 1959 to 1978 was approximately 3.5%. Deng Xiao Ping then started market reforms in 1978 to further boost China's economic development.
The average annual economic growth rate in China over the 20 years from 1959 to 1978 was approximately 3.5%. Despite this relatively modest growth rate, the doubling of real per capita GDP during this period was still a significant achievement for China. However, it was only after Deng Xiao Ping initiated market reforms in 1978 that China experienced sustained and rapid economic growth, with average annual growth rates of around 10% over the following decades.
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What was issue in Worchester V.S. Georgia
Answer: the states did not have the right to impose regulations on Native American land
the answers for this please help i need the answers by tonight!
Constitution. Here is the completed chart with the missing information:
Name: Virginia Supreme Court
Jurisdiction: appellate (no original jurisdiction), justices (no jury)
What are the responses to other questions?Name: Virginia Court of Appeals
Jurisdiction: appellate (no original jurisdiction), judges (no jury)
Name: Circuit Court
Jurisdiction: original (and appellate for certain cases), judges (and jury) for felony criminal cases and certain civil cases from district courts
Name: General District Court
Jurisdiction: original, judges (no jury) for misdemeanors, civil cases of lower dollar amount
Name: Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court
Jurisdiction: original, judge (no jury) for juvenile and family cases.
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What steps did the U.S. take toward containing Communism after World War II?
After World War II, the U.S. took several steps toward containing communism
What were those steps?
The Truman Doctrine: In 1947, President Harry Truman announced the Truman Doctrine, which provided military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism, such as Greece and Turkey.
The Marshall Plan: The U.S. provided economic aid to Western European countries to help rebuild after World War II and prevent the spread of communism.
The Berlin Airlift: In 1948, the Soviet Union blockaded West Berlin, and the U.S. responded by airlifting supplies into the city for over a year, preventing a Soviet takeover.
NATO: In 1949, the U.S. helped form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a military alliance between the U.S. and Western European countries to protect against the Soviet Union.
Korean War: In 1950, the U.S. intervened in the Korean War to stop the spread of communism into South Korea.
These actions were part of the U.S. policy of containment, which aimed to prevent the spread of communism and protect U.S. interests around the world.
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in 1707 who united with England to Form Britain
Answer:
In 1707, the Kingdom of Scotland and the Kingdom of England joined together to become one country under a new name, the Kingdom of Great Britain. This was achieved through the Treaty of Union, which was a legal agreement signed by both countries to combine their parliaments, military, and economy into one unified entity.
The union between Scotland and England was a significant event in British history, and it marked the beginning of a new era of political and social integration. The union allowed for greater economic and military power, which helped to make Great Britain one of the world's most powerful nations at that time. The Treaty of Union remains an important document in British history, and it continues to shape the political and social landscape of the United Kingdom today.
The excerpt could best be used by historians studying the
A. origins of the Second Great Awakening
B. effects of the market revolution on family roles
C. colonization of eastern North America by English settlers
D. resistance against the expansion of United States influence
The excerpt could best be used by historians studying the origins of the Second Great Awakening. Therefore the correct option is option A.
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that swept through the United States throughout the late 18th and early 19th centuries, roughly from the 1790s and the 1830s.
The movement, which emphasised personal piety, individual salvation, and religious conversion, was influential in influencing American society and culture in the decades leading up to the Civil War.
Thousands of Americans converted to Christianity and joined new denominations such as the Methodists, Baptists, and Disciples of Christ during the Second Great Awakening.
The movement also gave birth to new religious practises such as camp meetings, revivals, and passionate preaching, which have since been a staple of American religious life.
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In late 19th century, Florence Kelley was a social reformer and political activist who defended the rights of working women and children. True or False?
The given statement "In late 19th century, Florence Kelley was a social reformer and political activist who defended the rights of working women and children" is true because Kelley's advocacy and work in the social reform movement were significant contributions to the fight for labor rights and social justice in the United States.
Florence Kelley was a late-nineteenth-century social reformer and political activist who advocated for the rights of working women and children. She advocated for better working conditions, the abolition of child labour, and the implementation of a minimum wage and an eight-hour workweek.
She also founded the National Consumers League, which promoted consumer responsibility in order to improve working conditions for women and children.
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The Soviet Union sought to prevent the rise of German military power during the Cold War.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
A (true)
Explanation:
What does the maddened Collins do when the wounded lieutenant asks him for water?
When the wounded lieutenant asks Collins for water, he runs away without giving him water at first, then returns and gives him some.
Stephen Crane's "A Mystery of Heroism" is a short story. The plot takes place during the American Civil War and is around a Union soldier called Fred Collins. Collins and his battalion are stationed in a camp, awaiting instructions to move.
Collins overhears some officers discussing a nearby well, which is the only source of water for kilometres around. Despite the fact that the well is in the middle of a battlefield, the officers direct Collins to retrieve water from it.
Collins is initially hesitant to participate on the perilous task, but eventually agrees to do so. He mounts his horse and rides to the well, ducking bullets and avoiding cannon fire.
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for what were the Etruscans known for showing great skills?
The Etruscans were known for showing great skills in areas such as metallurgy, art, architecture, and urban planning. They played a significant role in the development of ancient Italy and greatly influenced Roman culture.
The Etruscans were known for their great skills in various areas, including metalworking, pottery, sculpture, and fresco painting. They were particularly renowned for their bronze work, which was highly valued by the ancient Greeks and Romans. Etruscan craftsmen produced intricately designed and finely detailed bronze sculptures, such as the famous Chimera of Arezzo, as well as bronze vessels and objects for everyday use.The Etruscans were also skilled potters, creating a wide variety of ceramic objects, including decorated vases, urns, and household objects. Their pottery was often decorated with intricate patterns and scenes from daily life, as well as mythological and religious imagery.In addition to their artistic skills, the Etruscans were known for their advancements in engineering and architecture, particularly in the construction of roads, bridges, and drainage systems. They also developed a sophisticated system of urban planning and were among the first in Italy to use the arch and vault in their building constructions.Overall, the Etruscans were a highly skilled and innovative people who made significant contributions to the arts, engineering, and culture of ancient Italy.
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Why does the FDIC have a deposit insurance program?
Responses
to protect customer deposits up to $250,000 in case a financial institution goes out of business
to protect customer deposits up to $250,000 in case a financial institution goes out of business
to protect the federal government up to $100 million in case banks make poor lending decisions with their deposits
to protect the federal government up to $100 million in case banks make poor lending decisions with their deposits
to protect the Federal Reserve System up to $1 billion in case its district banks file for bankruptcy
to protect the Federal Reserve System up to $1 billion in case its district banks file for bankruptcy
to protect financial institutions up to $1,000,000 in case customers suddenly wish to withdraw their deposits
The FDIC have a deposit insurance program to protect customer deposits up to $250,000 in case a financial institution goes out of business. The right answer is A.
One of the major advantages of holding an account at an FDIC-insured bank is deposit insurance, which is how the FDIC safeguards your funds in the unlikely case of a bank failure. For each category of account ownership, the usual insurance amount is $250,000 per depositor, each insured bank.
Additionally, you are not required to buy deposit insurance. You are immediately covered if you start a deposit account with a bank that is FDIC-insured.
The correct answer is option A.
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Support for the Tariff of 1816 came primarily from the South. True or False?
Answer:
False is the correct answer.
Explanation:
What factors prompted the United States to claim overseas territories in the 1890s and early 1900s?
at the 1922 annual conference of the international association of the chiefs of police, members suggested that policewomen should have completed which of the following?
According to historical records, at the 1922 annual conference of the International Association of Chiefs of Police, members suggested that policewomen should have completed nursing school. Option (1)
At the 1922 annual conference of the International Association of the Chiefs of Police, members suggested that policewomen should have completed nursing school.
This was a reflection of the gender roles at the time, which saw women primarily as caretakers and nurturers. The idea was that policewomen should have the skills to care for other women and children who may be involved in police work
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at the 1922 annual conference of the international association of the chiefs of police, members suggested that policewomen should have completed which of the following?
Nursing schoolPhysical fitness testingProudnessConquests by the Ottoman Empire was a serious threat to European kingdoms in the 1600's?
The ease with which the Ottoman Empire obtained military triumphs caused Western Europeans to fear that further Ottoman success would lead to the breakdown of the West's political and social infrastructure.
Between the 14th to the beginning of the 20th centuries, the Ottoman Empire, often known as the Turkish Empire, ruled over much of Europe's southeast, Asia and Northern Africa. Osman, the Turkoman tribal leader, founded the town around the turn of the 13th century in western Anatolia.
After 1354, the Sultans of Istanbul pushed into Europe, and the Ottoman Beylik was turned into a worldwide empire with the subjugation of the Balkans. Mehmed the Conqueror's invasion of Constantinople in 1453 effectively ended the Byzantine Empire.
The Ottoman Empire reached the pinnacle of its strength and prosperity during the reign of Suleiman the Excellent, as well as the pinnacle of its governmental, interpersonal, and, economic structures.
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What were Hoover's plans when he first entered office, and how were these reflective of the years that preceded the Great Depression?
When Hoover first entered office, his plans were focused on economic growth, limited government intervention, and promoting individualism. These plans were reflective of the years preceding the Great Depression, which were marked by economic prosperity and the belief in laissez-faire economics.
Hoover's main priorities included maintaining a balanced budget, supporting businesses through voluntary cooperation, and investing in infrastructure projects like the Hoover Dam. His policies emphasized self-reliance and individualism, which were prevalent ideologies during the prosperous 1920s.
However, as the Great Depression began to unfold, Hoover's initial policies proved inadequate to address the severity of the economic crisis. Despite his belief in limited government intervention, he eventually implemented measures like the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) to provide loans to struggling businesses and the Emergency Relief and Construction Act (ERCA) for public works projects.
Hoover's initial plans were reflective of the years preceding the Great Depression because they were based on the prevailing economic theories of the time. These theories supported limited government intervention and emphasized individualism, which contributed to the unchecked speculation and economic imbalances that ultimately led to the Great Depression.
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What new forms of campaigning arose during the elections of 1824 and 1828?
The elections of 1824 and 1828 in United States marked a significant shift in the way campaigns were conducted, with new forms of campaigning emerging during this time.
What are elections?Elections are a process by which individuals or groups choose their representatives in government or other decision-making bodies. Typically, elections involve voters casting their ballots to select candidates who they believe will best represent their interests and values. Elections can take many different forms, including local, regional, national, and even international elections. The candidates in an election typically represent different political parties, each with their own policies and platforms. During the election campaign, candidates will often engage in debates and other forms of public engagement to persuade voters to support them. Elections play a crucial role in democratic societies, providing citizens with a way to hold their leaders accountable and to express their preferences for how their government should be run.
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In its approach to union organization, the Knights of Labor officially:
A) stressed organization of workers by craft.
B) encouraged use of the strike.
C) discriminated against blacks and women.
D) welcomed both skilled and unskilled workers.
E) refused to let women join the union.
In its approach to union organization, the Knights of Labor officially welcomed both skilled and unskilled workers. Hence, option D is correct.
The Knights of Labor believed in organizing all workers, regardless of skill level, into a single union. They believed that solidarity among all workers was necessary to achieve better working conditions and higher wages. They also advocated for the use of peaceful means to achieve their goals, such as boycotts and arbitration, rather than strikes.
The Knights of Labor, formally the Noble and Holy Order of the Knights of Labor, was a late 19th-century American labor organization that was particularly active in the 1880s. It had branches in Australia, Great Britain, and Canada in addition to operating in the United States and Canada. Terence V. Powderly served as its most crucial leader.
While the Knights of Labor did face criticism for not being more inclusive of women and minorities, they did not officially discriminate against any particular group.
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what was the impact of pseudoscientific ideas of race on the jewish nation by the nazi germany during the period of 1933 and 1946
From 1933 to 1945, Nazi Germany carried out a campaign to “cleanse” German society of individuals viewed as biological threats to the nation’s “health.” Enlisting the help of physicians and medically trained geneticists, psychiatrists, and anthropologists, the Nazis developed racial health policies that began with the mass sterilization of “genetically diseased” persons and ended with the near annihilation of European Jewry. With the patina of legitimacy provided by “racial” science experts, the Nazi regime carried out a program of approximately 400,000 forced sterilizations and over 275,000 euthanasia deaths that found its most radical manifestation in the death of millions of “racial” enemies in the Holocaust.
Analyze and evaluate the importance and efforts of the Confederate States in gaining international support during the Civil War.
Contextualization:
The Confederate States, during the American Civil War, sought international support to strengthen their position against the Union. The importance of gaining international support lay in bolstering their economy, securing military aid, and gaining political recognition as an independent nation.
What's Confederate StatesTwo primary targets for Confederate diplomacy were Britain and France, as they were major global powers with significant economic interests in the Southern states.
The Confederacy aimed to leverage their cotton production, a vital resource for European textile industries, to gain support. The so-called "King Cotton" strategy, however, proved ineffective as Britain and France had stockpiled cotton and diversified suppliers.
Efforts to secure alliances focused on diplomatic missions, with envoys such as James M. Mason and John Slidell attempting to negotiate with European leaders.
However, these efforts were met with limited success, as European powers were hesitant to intervene due to concerns over the conflict's impact on their international relations and the moral issue of slavery.
Ultimately, the Confederate States failed to secure significant international support, which contributed to their inability to achieve independence.
This demonstrates the importance of international backing during the Civil War and the challenges faced by the Confederacy in their pursuit of it.
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