The masses of two objects are 2 kg and 8 kg, respectively.If their kinetic energies are in 2:1 proportion, the ratio of their speeds is ___.
√2 :1
1:2
2√2 :1

Answers

Answer 1

Let's see

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{KE_1}{KE_2}=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{0.5(2)v_1^2}{0.5(8v_2^2)}=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{v_1^2}{4v_2^2}=\dfrac{2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v_1^2=8v_2^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{v_1^2}{v_2^2}=\dfrac{8}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{v_1}{v_2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow v_1:v_2=2\sqrt{2}:1[/tex]

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Related Questions


Which event in the history of black holes happened after Einstein's theory of general
relativity was published in 1915?


A: John Michell coined the term “black holes.”

B: Pierre-Simon de Laplace mentioned the idea of black holes in a written work.

C: Karl Schwarzschild correctly analyzed the relationship between the size of a black hole and its mass.

D: John Wheeler concluded that if black holes did exist, light could not escape them.

Answers

Answer:

C: Karl Schwarzschild correctly analyzed the relationship between the size of a black hole and its mass.

Explanation:

Karl Schwarzschild correctly analyzed the relationship between the size of a black hole and its mass. The correct option is C.

What is Karl Schwarzschild's theory?

A black hole is an area of spacetime in which gravity is so powerful that nothing, not even light or other electromagnetic waves, can escape. According to general relativity theory, a sufficiently compact mass can bend spacetime to generate a black hole.

Karl Schwarzschild, a German physicist, was the first to "find" black holes. In 1915, he proposed a general relativity solution that was applicable to the simple (i.e., nonrotating, uncharged, and boring) example of a perfectly spherical object contained in otherwise empty space.

These suggestions are now known as the Schwarzschild radius and the singularity. Every item is allocated a Schwarzschild radius, which is determined by the object's mass. Gravity's behaviour begins to become strange within this radius.

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Kelly walks 5 km to school. It takes her 1.5 hours. Calculate her speed in m/s

Answers

Kelly walks 5km.
1 km = 1000m.
5x1000 = 5000meters
1.5h = 90minutes
90miX60 = 5400s

10m/54s
And so on

If the students shake their slinky so that the frequency of the waves they generate decreases, what will happen to the wavelength of the slinky

Answers

The wavelength of the slinky would increase

When blue light shines into a prism what happens?

Answers

Answer:

Blue light has the shortest wavelength amongst all the colours that combine to make white light. This means the blue light diffracts (bends) the most out of all of them. There will be no dispersion of colours because ideally, the blue light must consist of only one frequency.

A book with a mass of 1 kg is sitting on a desk. How much gravitational force is acting on the book? 1N 0 N 9.8 N 0.98 N​

Answers

The gravitational force is always equal to the mass times the acceleration due to the gravitational force:

 ⇒ In this case

mass: 1 kgacceleration due to gravitational force: 9.8 m/s²

Let's calculate:

 [tex]Gravitational_.Force = 1kg*9.8m/s^2=9.8N[/tex]

Answer: 9.8 N

Hope that helps!

Calculate the molar mass of glucose

Answers

Let's calculate

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 6(12)+12(1)+6(16)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 72+12+96[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 180g/mol[/tex]

Which electromagnetic has the shortest wavelength?.

Answers

Answer:

Gamma rays

Explanation:

A sound wave has a speed of 345 m/s and a wavelength of 4.15 meters. what is the frequency of this wave?
a. 83 hertz
b. 67 hertz
c. 125 hertz
d. 145 hertz

Answers

Answer:

a is the correct answer

from the formula of wave length=v/f

therefore f= v/wave length

these implies f= 345/4.15 = 83.1hertz

Read this article discussing the amount of time that people of various ages and education levels report spending on different technologies. Ask at least 12 of your adult friends and family members the same survey question. (The more people you ask, the better.) How do your survey results compare with the results in the article? What are some possible reasons your results might be different? When comparing the results, be sure to take into account the margin of error for the survey discussed in the article

Answers

The article is not found here but surveys are important because they are representative samples of a population.

What is a survey?

A survey is a useful tool based on population samples, which is used to make statistical analyses in a given investigation.

Differences in surveys are generally due to small sample sizes, which may lead to errors in the analysis of data.

In conclusion, the article is not found here but surveys are important because they are representative samples of a population.

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In a tug of war, team A is pulling the rope with a force of 60N towards the right and team B also applies 60N towards the left, what is the net force?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f_n_e_t=0[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]f_1+f_2=f_n_e_t[/tex]

because there are two different forces in different directions (left: negative, right: positive, down: negative, up: positive) so 60N left will be negative, and 60N right will be positive:

[tex]60+(-60)=0[/tex]

when two same forces apllied then the net force is zero.

Match each type of heat transfer method with its description.

Answers

Question ↷

Match each type of heat transfer method with its description.

Conduction | Convection | Radiation

relates to density differences within fluidsdoes not require a medium or physical contact to transfer heat. occurs during physical contact between solid objects not in thermal equilibriumAnswer↷

Conduction ↪ occurs during physical contact between solid objects not in thermal equilibrium.

________________________________

Convection↪ relates to density differences within fluids.

________________________________

Radiation ↪does not require a medium or physical contact to transfer heat.

________________________________

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ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

⋆-HOZI3RSMUS3-⋆

When a potassium atom forms an ion, it loses one electron. what is the electrical charge of the potassium ion? −2 −1 1 2

Answers

The electrical charge of a Pottasium ion that loses one electron is +1. Details about charge of an ion can be found below.

How is the charge of an ion formed?

An ion is an electrically charged atom. This charge is formed as a result of the difference between the number of protons and electrons in that atom.

According to this question, a potassium atom forms an ion by losing one electron. This means there will be one more proton than electron in the element.

Therefore, the electrical charge of a pottasium ion that loses one electron is +1.

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would you consider caffeine to be more or less toxic then arsenic explain

Answers

Caffeine is a widely recognized psychostimulant compound with a long history of consumption by humans. While it has received a significant amount of attention there is still much to be learned with respect to its toxicology in humans, especially in cases of overdose. A review of the history of consumption and the clinical toxicology of caffeine including clinical features, pharmacokinetics, toxicokinetics, a thorough examination of mechanism of action and management/treatment strategies are undertaken. While higher (i.e., several grams) quantities of caffeine are known to cause toxicity and potentially lethality, cases of mainly younger individuals who have experienced severe side effects and death despite consuming doses not otherwise known to cause such harm is troubling and deserves further study. An attempted case reconstruction is performed in an effort to shed light on this issue with a focus on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of caffeine. Arsine gas is the most toxic form of arsenic. Inhalation of over 10 ppm is lethal and at concentrations higher than 25 ppm are reported to be lethal in less than an hour after exposure., while over 250ppm is reported to be instantaneously lethal.

What are challenges faced by both modern and ancient engineers?

Answers

Answer:

Climate Chrises

Explanation:

Light travels at 3.0 × 108 m/s in a vacuum
(about the same in air) - how many km/h is
this?

Answers

We've got m/s, which is value of distance ÷ time

(distance/time)

3 x 10^8 is:

300,000,000m/s

1km = 1000m

1hr = 3600secs

So, divide 300,000,000m by 1000 to get in km & you get:

300,000km

Now divide this value by 3600 seconds to get it in km/hr

300,000km/3600 = 83.33333333

Thus, answer is 83.3km/h

Or

8.33 x 10^1 km/h (in standard form)

(doing 83.3 recurring multipled by 1000 & 3600 gets you back to original answer. So, 83.33333...x1000x3600= 300,000,000)

Hope this helps!

A car of mass 800 kg travels over a hill of height h. By travelling to the top of the hill, the car gains 40000 J of gravitational potential energy. The gravitational field strength g is 10 N /kg​

Answers

[tex] \sf\huge{\underline{\underline{\overbrace{Answer}}}} [/tex]

The height of the hill is 5m.

Explanation:

Given :-

Mass of the car (m) = 800kg

Height of the hill (h) = ?

Gravitational field strength (g) = 10N/kg

Potential energy (P.E.) = 40,000J

To find :-

The height of the hill

Solution :-

▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃

⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀■ Note

The gravitational potential energy is the energy acquired by the object when the mass of the object is under the gravitational pull of the earth. It is directly proportional to mass and height of the object. If the mass or the height of the object increases the potential energy also increases.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀□ Example

If we keep a book on the table and if we push the book from the table. This will result in the falling of the book on ground due to gravitational pull of the earth of it's mass and height.

▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃

While formula to find potential energy is

[tex] \tt{\Large {P.E. = mg}}h[/tex]

But we need to find 'h'

so the formula for 'h' will be

[tex] \bold{\Large {h = \frac{P.E. }{mg} }}[/tex]

▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃

Now substituting the required values.

[tex] \sf \hookrightarrow h = \frac{40000}{800 \times 10} \\ \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow h = \frac{40 \cancel 0 \cancel 0 \cancel 0}{8 \cancel 0 \cancel 0 \times \cancel{10}} \\ \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow h = \frac{ \cancel{ 40} \: \:{ \small{5}}}{ \cancel 8} \\ \\ \\ \boxed {\hookrightarrow h = 5m}[/tex]

The force of gravity on an object varies directly with its mass. The constant of variation due to gravity is 32. 2 feet per second squared. Which equation represents F, the force on an object due to gravity according to m, the object’s mass? F = 16. 1m F = F equals StartFraction 16. 1 Over m squared EndFraction. F = 32. 2m F = F equals StartFraction 32. 2 Over m squared EndFraction.

Answers

Answer:

F = 32.2 m

Explanation:

F = ma

F = m * 32.2

what is the reading of this vernier scale​

Answers

Answer:

perturbateur ( le temps, le lieu, les personnages[description], la victime, l'enqueteur )

les peripeties

le denouement

A pendulum is lifted to a height of 0.75 m. the mass of the bob is 0.2 kg. calculate the gpe at the top of the pendulum

Answers

GPE = mgh
GPE = 1.4715

Could a person survive in a falling lift if they jumped as it hits the ground?

Answers

Answer:

Expect a broken leg or two, but you'll live, Some part of your body must absorb the impact, but head injury is the primary cause of death in falls.

Explanation:

A glass rod with yellow crosses on it touches a sheet of silk covered with negative signs on it. the sheet of silk is sticking to the glass rod in several places. use the drop-down menu to answer the question. a student is going to produce static charge in a glass rod by rubbing it with a piece of silk. which method of transferring charge does this image illustrate?

Answers

The image as shown here can here can be used to describe charging by induction.

What is a charge?

A charge may be positive or negative. One of the methods of transferring a charge is by induction.

In this case, an objects induces an opposite charge on a material.  The image as shown here can here can be used to describe charging by induction.

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Answer:

friction

Explanation:

a bus velocity 20m/s towards the east and another bus has velocity 15m/s in west direction.if they start to move from a point simultaneously.what distance do they cover in 2 minutes. what will be their separation.

Answers

Answer:

Velocity towards east = 20m/s

Distance in 2 min(120 sec) = 20 x 120= 2400m = 2km

Velocity towards west = 15m/s

Distance in 2 min(120 sec) = 15 x 120 = 1800m = 1.8km

Separation= 2+1.8 = 3.8km

Explanation:

Hope it helps you:))))))

have a good day

Why is calcium chloride an ionic bond

Answers

Answer:

lonic compounds generally form between elements that are metals and elements that are nonmetals. For example, the metal calcium (Ca) and the nonmetal chlorine (Cl) form the ionic compound calcium chloride (CaCl2). In this compound, there are two negative chloride ions for each positive calcium ion.

Explanation:

Answer:Ionic compounds generally form between elements that are metals and elements that are nonmetals. For example, the metal calcium (Ca) and the nonmetal chlorine (Cl) form the ionic compound calcium chloride (CaCl2). In this compound, there are two negative chloride ions for each positive calcium ion.

Explanation:

What can you say about the effort force needed to lift an object using an ideal lever with a force advantage greater than 1?

Select one:
a. The effort force is the same as the lifting force.
b. The effort force is less than the lifting force.
c. The effort force is greater than the lifting force.
d. You have to use the formula to calculate the effort force.

Answers

When the effort force needed to lift an object using an ideal lever with a force advantage greater than 1,  The effort force is less than the lifting force. The correct option is b.

What is force advantage?

Force is the mechanical physical quantity. The force advantage is equivalent to the mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of output to the input force.

The force advantage is

F.A = lifting force / effort force

When the effort force is greater, FA is less than 1. When FA is greater than 1, definitely, the effort force is less.

Thus, the effort force is less than the lifting force. The correct option is b.

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Spaceship I, which contains students taking a physics exam, approaches Earth with a speed of 0.60c, while spaceship II, which contains instructors proctoring the exam, moves at 0.28c (relative to Earth) directly toward the students. If the instructors in spaceship II stop the exam after 50 min have passed on their clock, how long does the exam last as measured by (a) the students (b) An observer on the Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Let β = v / c          

proper time Δt'  is measured in a frame at the same place in a given frame - the proper time is measured in spaceship II moving at .28 c

a) spaceship I is moving at (.6 - .28) c = .32 c relative to proper time

Δt = Δt' / (1 - β^2)^1/2      as measured by students in ship I

Δt = 50 / (1 - .32^2)^1/2 = 52.8 m        measured by students

b) Δt = 50 / (1 - .28^2)^1/2 = 52.1 min  time elapsed for observer on earth

a child pulls a sled by a rope across at a constant speed
of the forces listed identify which act upon the sled
normal
gravity
applied
friction
tension
air resistance

Answers

Answer:

Normal, Gravitational, Applied, Friction, and Tension

Explanation:

Because the sled is on the ground, or rather because it is on the earth, it will have a force of gravity, or its weight, pulling it down.

There is a normal force because the sled is not moving into the ground, so there needs to be a force pushing on the sled from the ground. Additionally, Newton's 3rd law states that for every action there is an equal but opposite reaction, if it's in equilibrium or not moving.

There will be an applied force since the child is pulling the sled and is applying a force to do so.

There will be a friction force that is pulling the sled opposite the direction it is moving, since it is on the ground that is presumably not fricitonless.

There will be a tension force pulling on the sled by the rope. However there is also a tension force pulling on the child's hand by the rope, meaning that these are internal forces and essentially balance out, but they are still there.

There is no air resistance force, or very little of it, since the object is not falling.

An ammeter is a device that measures _____.

the type of charge on a resistor
the current through a resistor
the voltage across a resistor
the potential of the battery

Answers

B. The current through a resistor. An ammeter can measure a wide range of current values because at high values only a small portion of the current is directed through the meter mechanism; a shunt in parallel with the meter carries the major portion.

Emotional elevation only occurs in animal kin groups. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f

Answers

Emotional elevation can occur in individuals or in groups, therefore, it is false that emotional elevation only occurs in animal kin groups.

What is emotional elevation?

Emotional elevation is the process whereby the moods of individuals are elevated due to their interactions with others or due to other factors.

Emotional elevation can occurs in individual animals or those on animal kin groups.

Therefore, it is false that emotional elevation only occurs in animal kin groups.

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Answer:

F

Explanation:

What is the surface area for a rectangular prism with the height of 6 inches, width of 8 inches, and the length of 4 inches

Answers

Answer:

208 is the surface area!

Explanation:

Hope this helps! ;-)

1. Endorphins
2. Cardiovascular
3. Endurance
4. Muscular
5. Aerobic
chemicals your brain releases when you exercise
the ability to last a long time without tiring
using your heart, lungs and blood vessels
using oxygen
using your muscles
can u help me match them

Answers

endorphins - chemicals ur brain releases
endurance - ability to last a long time training
cardiovascular- using ur heart lungs blood vessels
using oxygen - aerobic
using muscle - muscular
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