The heart has 4 valves. Explain how one of them works

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The heart has four valves - one for each chamber of the heart. The valves keep blood moving through the heart in the right direction. The mitral valve and tricuspid valve are located between the atria (upper heart chambers) and the ventricles (lower heart chambers)


Related Questions

Explain how cancer cells grow.

Answers

Answer:

Gene mutations in cancer cells interfere with the normal activity within a cell.This can cause it to grow out of control and/or not die when it should. Cancerous cells can continue to grow because they behave differently than normal cells do. Cancer cells differ from regular cells in many ways,one of their more apparent traits is that they divide quickly with no control over them.The amino acid glutamine is one of the many key factors to helping the growth of cancer cells. Like all cells, cancer cells need nutrients to grow,sugar is one important fuel for it's development, but is far from the only factor.
~ Hope this helps :)

What explains how the parents in a family both have the same eye color, but some of their children have a different eye color? Assume for this example that eye color is determined by a single gene.

A. One parent is homozygous dominant, and the other heterozygous for a gene that controls eye color allowing some of the children to express a different trait.

B. The parents are both homozygous dominant for a gene that controls eye color allowing some of the children to get two recessive alleles.

C.One parent is homozygous dominant, and the other homozygous recessive for a gene that controls eye color allowing some of the children to express a different trait.

D. The parents are both heterozygous for a gene that controls eye color allowing some of the children to get two recessive alleles.

Answers

The correct option is D. The parents are both heter0zyg0us for a gene that controls eye color allowing some of the children to get two recessive alleles.

What is complete dominance?

When the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele, we talk about complete dominance.

This is the case of individuals that are heter0zyg0us for a particular gene and express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.

In the exposed example, let us assume that the alleles that code for eye color are the followings,

E is the dominant allele and codes for the dominant colore is the recessive allele and codes for the recessive color

If at least one parent is h0m0zyg0us dominant for the trait, EE, the whole progeny will express the dominant trait because all of them will carry at least one dominant allele.

If both parents are heter0zyg0us Ee, some children will express the dominant trait and some other the recessive trait. This is because some of the children receive at least one dominant allele and some others only receive recessive alleles.

Cross:

Parentals) Ee   x   Ee

Gametes) E   e    E   e

Punnett square)     E     e

                       E    EE    Ee

                       e    Ee    ee

F1) Genotype

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be h0m0zyg0us dominant EE

1/2 = 50% of the progeny is expected to be heter0zyg0us Ee

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be h0m0zyg0us recessive ee

    Phenotype

3/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have the dominant eye color

1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have the recessive eye color

The correct option is D. The parents are both heterozygous for a gene that controls eye color allowing some of the children to get two recessive alleles.

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I am offering 45 points, because I really need a good, complete answer. As a result of your Zombie Apocalypse, the grass at a local park will no longer be mowed. What type of succession is this (primary or secondary)? Describe the stages of succession that will occur in the next 100 years.

Answers

Answer: the next 100 years won't matter as long as you have a good soil because it contains a good amount of nutrients for farming other than that I don't know what to say I can't really understand your question

Explanation:

Explain why the pyramid of ocean life directly affects human health.

Answers

Answer: humans eat some the ocean life, and other fish don't have any food because of it.

Explanation:

Distinguish how an animal welfare activist would most likely feel about the animals’ housing and training in the following scenario.

A traveling circus uses a number of animals in its act, including a tiger and a small herd of elephants. When traveling, the tiger gets its own car and attendants who feed it regularly. The elephants are dispersed among three cars and each has a number of attendants who feed and clean up the elephants’ waste. To train the animals, the circus hires animal trainers who use whips to teach the animals how to behave in the ring.

Answers

Answer:
using whips on animals is not a desirable activity, as well as circus' being notorious for the mistreatment of animals, I think anybody who had these animals welfare in mind would disapprove of this scenario

Explanation: my Best guess with the contect given

What is the chemical equation for aerobic respiration​

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 yields 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

hey there :)

Kindly refer attachment.

Q= energy

Which factor most accurately describes the statement ""survival of the fittest"" in relation to natural selection?.

Answers

Answer:

Predators

Explanation:

With natural selection, survival of the fittest can mean many things however one of the factors of which accurately describes the statement would be predators.

In 2001, the Human Genome Project reported that humans have about 30,000 genes. By 2018, researchers had revised that number to

Answers

In 2001, the Human Genome Project reported that humans have about 30,000 genes. By 2018, researchers had revised that number to 20,700. This is further explained below.

What is Genome?

Generally, Genome can be defined as a gamete or microorganism's haploid pair of chromosomes or each cell of a multicellular organism

In conclusion,  researchers had revised that number to around 20,000 to 25,000 in later years

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A new predator is introduced to an aquatic ecosystem. In a population of fish that live there, very small fish are more easily able to hide from the predators, and very large fish cannot be easily eaten by predators. What type of natural selection is acting on the population, and what will be the expected result?

A.Stabilizing selection: Since both extremes are selected against, the fish population will remain about the same.

B.Disruptive selection: Over time the fish population will change. Medium-sized fish will become rare, small and large fish will be common.

C.Stabilizing selection: Over time the fish population will change. Medium-sized fish will become rare, small and large fish will be common.

D.Disruptive selection: Since both extremes are selected against, the fish population will remain about the same.

Answers

Disruptive selection: Over time the fish population will change. Medium-sized fish will become rare, and small and large fish will be common is a type of natural selection that is acting on the given population. So, it's B.

What do you mean by Ecosystem?

An ecosystem may be defined as any place or area where the members of different species or communities live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, and space.

As predators are only able to attack the moderate-sized fishes, so the population of moderate-sized fishes may decline in the aquatic ecosystem, while extremely short and large fishes are able to maintain their population at the same pace.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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Which substances compose the backbone of DNA? sugars and lipids phosphates and amino acids sugars and phosphates lipids and proteins​

Answers

Answer: Phosphate molecules and deoxyribose sugar. DNA backbones are made up of deoxyribose, a pentose sugar. These sugars are connected via a phosphodiester bond.

The chickenpox virus can remain latent in host cells by integrating its DNA into the host cell genome. This virus uses the ______ cycle as its main life cycle pathway.

Answers

The chickenpox virus can remain latent in host cells by integrating its DNA into the host cell genome. This virus uses the genoma replication cycle as its main life cycle pathway.

How does the virus replication process take place?

Viral replication refers to the process by which a virus reproduces within a living organism. This usually involves turning infected cells into virus factories, which make copies of the virus's genetic code and expel them to spread into the host's body.

Upon replication, viruses produce new copies of themselves within infected cells.

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Consider the following experiment. A healthy plant is placed in a sealed container overnight, when the plant is in darkness. The concentration of oxygen in the trapped air is measured at the start of the night and again in the morning.

Predict whether you expect there to be more or less oxygen in the container in the morning, or the same? Explain why.

Answers

I expect to see less oxygen in the container in the morning because plants consume oxygen at night.

What is cellular respiration?

Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms consume oxygen and generate carbon dioxide.

During the night, a plant can consume oxygen and release carbon dioxide in this process (respiration).

In conclusion, I expect to see less oxygen in the container in the morning because plants consume oxygen at night.

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are iguanas aggressive animals

Answers

Answer: Depends on there mood like a lot aninmals. Typically though, they are not aggresive  and are probably hungrey.

Biology question! Please help!

Answers

In this question we will transcribe DNA to RNA

What is DNA and RNA?

It consists of a pentose, a phosphate and has

adenineguaninecytosine and uracil as nitrogenous bases.

RNA, unlike DNA, is composed of only one strand and it is produced in the cell nucleus from one of the strands of a DNA molecule. Once ready, the RNA goes to the cell cytoplasm, where it will perform its main function, which is to control protein synthesis.

Table 1

CAC-GUG-GAC-UGA-GGA-CUU-CUC

Table 2

CAC-GUG-GAC-UGA-GGA-CAU-CUC

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Explain how Direct Harvesting has contributed towards the loss of
biodiversity.

Answers

Answer it reduces valuable living resources to such low levels that their exploitation is no longer sustainable

Which observations describe both images? Select all the correct answers. The oil mixes with water. The oil floats on the surface of the water. The oil sinks to the bottom of the water. The oil spreads to cover the water. The oil stays in one spot.

Answers

The correct answers are, the oil floats on the surface of the water and it spreads to cover the water surface.

Properties of oil

Oil is a liquid substance that can be described with the following properties;

Oil is less dense than water, which means it will float in waterOil has high viscosity, and with the help of surface tension of water it will spread in water.

Thus, the correct answers are, the oil floats on the surface of the water and it spreads to cover the water surface.

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Which from the list is the first step in protein synthesis?

A) The initiator codon binds to the first transfer RNA
B) Two ribosome bind subunits bind to messenger RNA
C) Amino acids produced bonds to form a polypeptide chain
D) The anti-codon of another transfer RNA binds to messenger RNA

Answers

It’s answering B

Because the first step of protein synthesis is transcription where the DNA code changes to RNA code.
Let me know if this help with your question :)

Approximately what percentage of human energy requirements is currently produced with fossil fuels?

Answers

Answer:

80%

Explanation:

a study in 2019 shows that 80% of our human energy is produced with fossil fuels

Explain/identify each phase of the cell cycle. (interphase + mitosis + cytokinesis).

Answers

Answer:

Interphase is when cell grows, replacing it chromosomes while preparing for cell division.

Mitosis - copies its chromosomes and then segregates them, generating two identical nuclei.

Cytokinesis - the cytoplasm splits in half to make two new cells.

In order for high level expression of the E. coli lac operon to occur, a complex of catabolite activator protein and __________ must be bound to the DNA near the promoter.

Answers

In order for high level expression of the E. coli lac operon to occur a complex of catabolite activator protein and __CAMP__must be bound to the DNA.

What is E. coli lac operon ?

The E. coli lac operon is consisted of genes which are involved in the metabolism of lactose in the presence of lactose and absence of glucose. the operon is turned off and on by regulators based on the different levels of glucose and lactose.

Hence we can conclude that In order for high level expression of the E. coli lac operon to occur a complex of catabolite activator protein and __CAMP__must be bound to the DNA.

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100 points hurry


Explain at least three pro’s and three cons of invasive species . Three reasons why it’s a good solution and three reasons why it’s not, or what challenges it faces.
Who are the stakeholders (people who would care about this issue)? Include those who are supportive of the solution and how it would benefit the environment, and people who would be opposed to the solution (usually they would lose money somehow). If there are no people opposed, state that.

Answers

Some pros that invasive species can cause are how birds and other animals would have food during the winter when invasive plants don’t die. Next, invasive species can fill in degraded ecosystems and help restore native biodiversity in an inexpensive and self-organized way that requires no human intervention. Lastly, many invasive species can cause a new food which can become popular and people will eat.
Some cons of having invasive species include capable of causing extinction to native species. Also, taking away possible food or eating eggs from native plants and animals. Lastly, invasive species can take away all sorts of habitats in all different ecosystems.
People that might care about this situation includes any normal citizens and biologists. This is true because they both have a big say in changing other peoples thoughts and can notice their surroundings. If everyone cared about this problem many invasive issues would go away and many places would have their native species back in order to save them from extinction.

write out five examples each of food chain in terrestrial and aquatic habitat

Answers

Answer:

1.) Sun, Sea water plant, bottom feeder fish, shark,

Explanation:

I have done those questions before and I just gave a basic answer but Sun is always at the top because it gives energy for plants which is normally second like for example: Sun, Grass, Grass hopper, Snake, Bird, Spider (that eats birds or something)

Because the tuberculosis bacteria generally stay dormant after they invade the body, only ___________ percent of people infected with TB will ever develop the active disease. (9.2.5

Answers

Only 5-10 percent of people infected with Tuberculosis will ever develop the active disease.

What is Tuberculosis?

This is an airborne and contagious disease which affects the lungs and can be treated using antibiotics.

Most times, it is dormant and only about 5 to 10 percent of people will ever develop the active disease.

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What are 2 reasons a species might evolve to become a new species?

Answers

The two main reasons/possibilities would be growing some kind of armor against predators, such as armadillos. The other would people because of environmental adaptations , such as camouflage and most changing to fit their terrain

A client has had a kidney transplant performed for end-stage kidney disease. What type of immune response that T-cell lymphocytes perform is related to this type of surgery

Answers

The type of immune response that T-cell lymphocytes have related to this type of surgery is cell-mediated response.

What is the cell-mediated response?

The cell-mediated response is a type of cellular response where cells of the immune system work to maintain a healthy state.

This type of response (cell-mediated response) is associated with the activation of inmmune T cells.

In conclusion, the type of immune response that T-cell lymphocytes have related to this type of surgery is cell-mediated response.

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Humans are _________, we cannot make our own food

Answers

Answer:

Consumers

Explanation:

Humans are consumers because we only get nutrients from other organisms such as plants (producers) or animals (also consumers)

Only Producers make their own food.
Hope this helps!

The technical answer would be heterotrophs.

The organization of a organism from smallest to largest is Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
True
False​

Answers

Answer: True

Cell -> Tissue -> Organ -> Organ System -> Organism.

The cellular organization from smallest to largest is cells, tissues, organ, organ system and organism. Hence, the given order is true.

What is cellular organization ?

Cellular organization refers to the hierarchical arrangement of cells in living organisms. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells, and the way in which cells are organized within an organism is critical to its overall function and survival.

At the smallest level, cells are organized into organelles, which are specialized structures within the cell that perform specific functions. For example, mitochondria are organelles that produce energy for the cell.

Cells are then organized into tissues, which are groups of cells that work together to perform a specific function. Examples of tissues include muscle tissue, which is responsible for movement, and nerve tissue, which is responsible for transmitting signals throughout the body.

Tissues are then organized into organs, which are structures that are made up of two or more different tissues and perform a specific function. For example, the heart is an organ that is made up of muscle tissue and nerve tissue and is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Finally, organs are organized into organ systems, which are groups of organs that work together to perform a specific function. For example, the circulatory system is an organ system that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood and is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.

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please answer my question correctly​

Answers

#1

Monsoon is a derived word of Arabic language

It simply breaks down into "wasama" and "mawsim"

Wasama means to mark and mawsim is rainy season

#2

Monsoon mostly brings happiness as crops start to grow up .Many farmers from different regions depends upon monsoon for cropping

Pros

Monsoon helps in croppingIt increases melancholyness among the animals and humans

Cons:-

If Monsoon stays long at one place it brings heavy flood to withdraw some lives

Detailed Answer:

1) The word monsoon comes from the word “mausim” from the Arabic Language, which means weather.

2) Monsoons have lot of pros and cons:

Pros:-
• They provide irrigation for crops.
• Many farmers solely depend on monsoons or rain for their crops to grow.

Cons:-
• Heavy monsoons cause huge floods.

Of course, these are just a few of the pros and cons of monsoons.

4.2
A plant was placed in water containing black dye. After 24 hours the
plant was removed and sections were taken from the root and the
stem.
Which diagram shows the results?
(2)
A
**
root
stem
root
stem
C
D
root
stem
root
stem

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because maths innit fam

A plant was placed in water containing black dye. After 24 hours the

plant was removed and sections were taken from the root and the

stem. In the root, cambium part will get stained and in the stem, cortex will be stained from dye so the correct option is D.

What is cambium and cortex in plant root and stem?

Cambium is a layer of continuous dividing cells between xylem and phloem tissues which is responsible for the secondary growth of stems and roots. A cortex is an outer layer of a root or stem in a plant, located below the epidermis but outside of the vascular bundles.

The conduction  (uptake) of water in a plant stem takes place through the xylem.

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A population of squirrels lived together in a forest. An event occurred that caused the population to diverge into two different species over a long period of time. Which of the following is most likely the event that occurred?

Answers

Answer: A natural disaster occurred that separated squirrels.

Hence, this would be the answer.

Answer:

B. A natural disaster that separated squirrels

Explanation:

I can confirm this is correct because I just did the test.

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Help pls 85 points?? Which function has the same minimum value as ? f(x) = 3x 3 f(x) = |x| 3 f(x) = x2 3 NEED HELP ASAPThe system has One solution Two solutions No solution An infinite number of solutions Select the correct answer.A compound has a molecular weight of 112.124 atomic mass units and the empirical formula C3H4O. What is the molecular formula of the compound? Use the periodic table to help you.A. C6H8OB. C9H12O3C. C8H4O2D. C4H8O2E. C6H8O2. (50 points) What is the combination of what you own, earn, and invest minus the debt you owe on those things called?wealthhome equitywage gapmedian income "The sweltering wind blew all day as we worked in the hot summer sun."What is the denotative meaning of the word hot as it is used in the sentence? Write a scene that includes a classmate, one hundred million dollars, and magical shoes Make a list how African Americans were mistreated in the 1940s-1950s 13. Why are the ideals of equality, privacy, individualism and democracy so important in the United States? What makes the U.S. different from other countries?a. These ideals have been established in the United States through acts of legislation-citizens who ignore them are committing crimes.b. Civil war, union activism, and peaceful protests have kept these ideals on the forefront of U.S. policies and politics.c. The United States has a very diverse population-commitment to these ideals is needed to maintain harmony among groups.d. The various religious groups in America have worked together to establish and maintain structures guided by these ideals. Which of the following is NOT a process farmers used long ago to increase the food supply?A. used pesticides to protect crops from bugsB. diverted streams for irrigationC. domesticated wild animals and bred themD. cleared forests for open land for crops Teresa changed number shr used for her internet password every day. This is how she figured her password:A whole number that is equal to four times the fourth power of the day of the month divided by two times the square day of the month. If today id the 7th day of the month, What is teresa's password? A solar flare may cause charged particles to enter the earth's atmosphere. true false Kelly walks 5 km to school. It takes her 1.5 hours. Calculate her speed in m/s Find the gradient of the line segment between the points (-5,-2) and (4,3).Give your answer in its simplest form. Jasmine had $120,000 last year.This year she has $50,000.What is the percentagedifference?[?]%(Round your answer to the nearest percent.)Enter A gas cylinder contains exactly 1 mole of oxygen gas (o2). how many molecules of oxygen are in the cylinder? 4.01 1022 molecules 6.02 1023 molecules 9.03 1024 molecules 2.89 1026 molecules Find the mean, median, mode, and range for the data set.12, 46, 32, 18, 26, 41, 465890 108 134 115 2217.3.16 100% O De aBecca surveyed the students at her school to find out which cellphone company they use. Her results are listed in the table.Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior TotalCompany A 27 34 24 18 103Company B 10 15 43 42 110Company 40 36 34 30 14077 85 101 90 353TotalWhat is the probability that a randomly chosen student is a junior who uses company B?.43353OD43101OB.101353O E-43110.110353 If you roll a die twice what is the probability of rolling a 3 the first time and then rolling a 4 the second time? write your answer as a fraction What is one example of a cyberattack within the United States?