The diagram shows that the boiling point of water is 100°C At a pressure of one atm.

How could you reduce the boiling point of water in this system?


A. Increase the size of the flame

B. Decrease the volume of the water

C. Decrease the pressure to 0 atm.

D. Increase the pressure to 2 atm

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]42537.93 \ C[/tex]".

Explanation:

Molar mass : [tex]Z_n = 65.38 \ \frac{g}{mol}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to Zn^{2+} + 2e^{-} = Zn\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\therefore\\\\ \to 65.38 \ g \ of\ Z_n \ require: \\\\ \to 2 \times 96500\ C\\\\\to 14.41 \ g\ require,\\\\ \to \frac{(14.41 \times 2 \times 96500)}{65.38} \ \frac{g}{mol} = 42537.93 \ C[/tex]

Answer:

3ppt is the relative error of the method

Explanation:

The relative error is a measurement used to determine the accuracy of your experiment, the equation to find the value in parts per thousand is:

Error = |True Value - Observed Value| / True Value * 1000

Where True value is 23.24%

And Observed value is 23.17%

Replacing:

Error = |23.24% - 23.17%| / 23.24% * 1000

Error =

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Metals have lower ionization energy than non metals since ionization energy increases across a period.

One thing that we must have in mind is that it takes much more energy to remove an electron from an inner filled shell than it takes to remove an electron from an outermost incompletely filled shell.

Now let us consider the case of magnesium which has two outermost electrons. Between IE2 and IE3 we have now moved to an inner filled shell(IE3 refers to removal of electrons from the inner second shell) and a lot of energy is required to remove an electron from this inner filled shell, hence the jump.

For aluminium having three outermost electrons, there is a jump between IE3 and IE4 because IE4 deals with electron removal from a second inner filled shell and a lot of energy is involved in the process hence the jump.

Hence a jump occurs each time electrons are removed from an inner filled shell.

Answer:

Explanation: what is the question?

This is a neutralisation reaction.

Answer: A) two substances combine to form a single new substance

Answer:Two substances combine to form a single new substance.

Explanation: just took it

Answer:

The answer is high entropy.

Explanation:

Answer:

224.1

Explanation:

Answer:

0.030

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction at equilibrium

CaCO₃(s) ⇌ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant

The concentration equilibrium constant (Kc) is equal to the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. It doesn't include solids or pure liquids.

Kc = [CO₂] = 0.030

Answer:

phototropism

Explanation:

since photo is (light?

Answer:

1. The energy of the reactant is 50 KJ

2. The energy of the product is 100 KJ

3. The activation energy of the forward reaction is 200 KJ.

4. The activation energy of the reverse reaction is 150 KJ.

5. The energy of the forward reaction is +50 KJ

6. The energy of the reverse reaction is –50 KJ

7. Endothermic reaction

8. Exothermic reaction

Explanation:

1. Determination of the energy of reactant.

From the diagram given above, the energy of the reactant is 50 KJ

2. Determination of the energy of product.

From the diagram given above, the energy of the product is 100 KJ.

3. Determination of the activation energy of the forward reaction.

The activation energy is the energy between the reactant and the peak. It can be obtained as follow:

Energy of reactant (Eᵣ) = 50 KJ

Energy at the peak (Eₕ) = 250 KJ

Activation energy (Eₐ) =?

Eₐ = Eₕ – Eᵣ

Eₐ = 250 – 50

Eₐ = 200 KJ

Thus, the activation energy of the forward reaction is 200 KJ

4. Determination of the activation energy of the reverse reaction.

Energy of reactant (Eᵣ) = 100 KJ

Energy at the peak (Eₕ) = 250 KJ

Activation energy (Eₐ) =?

Eₐ = Eₕ – Eᵣ

Eₐ = 250 – 100

Eₐ = 150 KJ

Thus, the activation energy of the reverse reaction is 150 KJ

5. Determination of the energy of the forward reaction.

Energy of reactant (Eᵣ) = 50 KJ

Energy of product (Eₚ) = 100 KJ

Enthalpy change (ΔH) =?

ΔH = Eₚ – Eᵣ

ΔH = 100 – 50

ΔH = +50 KJ

Thus, the energy of the forward reaction is +50 KJ

6. Determination of the energy of the reverse reaction.

Energy of reactant (Eᵣ) = 100 KJ

Energy of product (Eₚ) = 50 KJ

Enthalpy change (ΔH) =?

ΔH = Eₚ – Eᵣ

ΔH = 50 – 100

ΔH = –50 KJ

Thus, the energy of the reverse reaction is –50 KJ

7. The forward reaction is endothermic reaction because the energy of the product is higher than the energy of the reactant which leads to positive energy of the forward reaction (+50 KJ).

8. The reverse reaction is exothermic reaction because the energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactant which leads to negative energy of the reverse reaction (–50 KJ). In a nut shell, we can say that the energy of the reverse reaction is exothermic because its energy of reaction is –50 KJ.

Answer:

20.27 mol

Explanation:

454 L x (1 mol/22.4 L) = 20.27 mol

Answer: Primary consumers make up the second trophic level. They are also called herbivores. They eat primary producers—plants or algae—and nothing else. For example, a grasshopper living in the Everglades is a primary consumer

Answer:

primary consumer make up the second trophic level .they are also herbivores they eat primary consumer plants or alger and nothing else .for example a grasshopper living in the everglades is a primary consumer

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

learned this in science class

Answer:

First balance the equation

C2H6 + 7/2O2 2CO2 +3H2O

for one mole of C2H6 there are 7/2 mole of O2 required. so for4.50 moles you require 4.50 x 7/2 = 15.75 moles of O2.

Explanation:

Answer:

102.6 mL

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

First we calculate how many NaOH moles are there in 50.00 mL of a 0.8000 M solution:

Then we convert NaOH moles into HCl moles:

Finally we calculate the volume of a 0.3900 M solution would contain 40 milimoles:

Answer:

the answer is ion..

hope it helps..

Answer:

485 K

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the final temperature of the gas

Assuming constant volume and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final temperature of the gas using Gay Lussac's law.

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

T₂ = P₂ × T₁/P₁

T₂ = 200 atm × 303 K/125 atm = 485 K

Answer:

fusion in the sun

Explanation:

I know this because I am currently talking this test and I know it cause I did it

Answer:Turning on a ceiling fan: electrical to mechanical

I took the test and Fusion in the sun: chemical to light and heat Lighting a match: sound energy into chemical energy were the wrong answers.

Answer:

I definitely think he mostly observed that it was clear in color.

Explanation:

Answer:

Bacteria can use sexual and asexual repoduction

Explanation:

Answer: The missing product in the acid base reaction is NaCl.

Explanation:

Neutralization or acid base reaction is a chemical reaction in which acid and base combine to form salt and water. Acids donate [tex]H^+[/tex] ions and bases donate [tex]OH^-[/tex] ions  in water which combine to form water molecules.

The balanced chemical reaction for the given reaction is ;

[tex]HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]

Thus the missing product is NaCl.

The missing product in the acid-base reaction is NaCl.

The balanced chemical reaction for the given reaction is ;

[tex]HCl +NaOH[/tex] → [tex]NaCl +H_20[/tex]

When acid and base react with each other they form salt and water. Water and salt both are neutral which means, whenever acid and base react together, they are neutralized by each other.

Neutralization or acid base reaction is a chemical reaction in which acid and base combine to form salt and water.

Acids donate  [tex]H^{+}[/tex] ions and bases donate  [tex]0H^{-}[/tex] ions in water which combine to form water molecules.

Since acid and base neutralize each other's effect,it is called neutralization reaction.

For Example: When Sodium Hydroxide ( NaOH) , a base, reacts with Hydrochloric acid (HCl) , it forms the salt, Sodium Chloride (NaCl) and Water.

The balanced chemical reaction for the given reaction is ;

[tex]HCl +NaOH[/tex] → [tex]NaCl +H_20[/tex]

Thus the missing product in the acid-base reaction is NaCl.

Learn more about the neutralization reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/22945793

#SPJ5

Answer:

m-Ice = 23.85g

Explanation:

The heat absorbed for the cold water (Heat of the increase of water + Heat of ice melting) is equal to the heat released for the water at 75°C. The equation is:

m-Ice-*C*ΔT + Hf*-m-Ice = m-water*C*ΔT

Where m-Ice- is our incognite

C is specific heat of water = 4.18J/g°C

ΔT is change in temperature = 25.0°C - 0.0°C = 25.0°C

Hf is enthalpy of fusion of water = 333.6J/g

m-water = 50.0g

ΔT is change in temperature = 75.0°C - 25.0°C = 50.0°C

m-Ice-*4.18J/g°C*25°C + 333.6J/g*-m-Ice = 50.0g*4.18J/g°C*50.0°C

104.5 m-Ice- + 333.6 m-Ice- = 10450

438.1 m-Ice = 10450

Answer:

[tex]0.824\ \text{M}[/tex]

[tex]5.62\ \text{L}[/tex]

[tex]20.89\ \text{mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

Mass of NaCl = 195 g

Volume of solution = 4.05 L

Molarity of solution is

[tex]\dfrac{195}{4.05}\times \dfrac{1}{58.44}=0.824\ \text{M}[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is [tex]0.824\ \text{M}[/tex]

Moles of NaCl = 4.63 mol

Volume is given by

[tex]\dfrac{4.63}{0.824}=5.62\ \text{L}[/tex]

The volume of the solution that contains the required amount NaCl is [tex]5.62\ \text{L}[/tex]

Volume of solution = [tex]25.35\ \text{L}[/tex]

Moles of solution is given by

[tex]0.824\times 25.35=20.89\ \text{mol}[/tex]

The number of moles of NaCl is [tex]20.89\ \text{mol}[/tex].

Answer:

true

Explanation:

np have a good day brainliest?

Answer:

tail and fins

Explatanation:

Answer:

D and E

Explanation:

The other answers don't support steel, they support iron or are supporting both, and the question is why steel alloys are more often used

C supports both

B supports how iron's strength

A supports iron being easily shaped and bent

hope this helps

Answer:

Chemical decomposition

Explanation:

Chemical decomposition, analysis or breakdown is the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elements or to simple compounds.

Answer:

Other processes that break down chemical substances into simpler substances, include depolymerization, decomposition, etc

Hope it helps!!!

Explanation:

Answer:

The work was to demonstrate a repaid, precise and accurate determination method for ten trace elements (Al, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Se and Zn) in periostracum serpentis (PS) and periostracum cicadae (PC) by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). In order to evaluate the best digestion method, three different sample digestion methods including dry ashing, wet ashing and microwave digestion procedures were compared in this study.

Explanation: