In most nations, extortion refers to the use of force or threat to get something. Therefore, extortion occurs whether a sms is sent via a person's mobile phone with or without that person's knowledge.
Describe coercion through an example.Extortion, bribery, or even torture & sexual assault are examples of these activities. For instance, a bully might ask a student for money for lunch, and if the student refuses, the bully might hit the kid. The act of breaking the law while being coerced is classified as a duress offence in common law systems.
Can trauma result from coercion?Coercive control can occasionally turn into physical abuse. Coercive control, however, is a form of mental abuse that can result in psychological trauma even if it doesn't worsen.
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Carlos, who is 22 years old, is employed as a security officer at JJ Security Corp., which is a private firm. The manager of JJ Security intends to retain employees who are older as he feels that they are likely to perform better. He fires Carlos and replaces him with Samuel, who is 54 years old. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true in this case? A) Carlos will win an age discrimination suit under the ADEA against JJSecurity as it is illegal to fire an employee on the basis of age. B) Carlos cannot file an age discrimination suit against JJ Security as reverse discrimination is not covered under the ADEA. C) Carlos will win an age discrimination suit under the ADEA against JJ Security as he is a member of the protected class. D) Carlos cannot file an age discrimination suit against JJ Security under the ADEA as it is applicable only to federal employees
Answer: B Feedback: In this case, Carlos cannot file an age discrimination suit against JJ Security Corp. as reverse discrimination is not covered under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. The Age Discrimination in Employment Act only protects employees over 40 from discrimination. Unlike Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, there is no protection from reverse discrimination.
Among all the given statements, the one that is most likely to be true in the given case is: “Carlos cannot file an age discrimination suit against JJ Security as reverse discrimination is not covered under the ADEA.” Hence, Option B is correct.
Carlos is unable to launch a lawsuit for age discrimination against JJ Security Corp. in this instance because the Age Discrimination in Employment Act does not cover reverse discrimination.
Employees over 40 are the only ones protected from discrimination by the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. Reverse discrimination is not covered by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Carlos, a security officer who is 22 years old, works for a private company called JJ Security Corp. The manager of JJ Security plans to keep older workers because he believes they would perform better. Carlos is fired, and Samuel, a 54-year-old man, is brought in to replace him.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
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jf we compare a set of fingerprints and find that the indentities and relatice locations of twenty seven minuatiate are the same, we will orobablu determine that the fingerprints match'
Yes, it is true that we will probably conclude that a set of fingerprints matches if we examine them and find that the identification and relative placements of twenty seven minutiae match.
The examiner evaluates the two prints in relation to one another after carefully examining the latent print (analysis), looking for both similarities and differences (comparison). They decide whether or not the prints match after weighing these similarities and discrepancies.
These are known as points of likeness or points of identification when small details on two distinct prints coincide. There is currently no accepted international standard for the number of identifying points needed to match two fingerprints. This "twelve-match rule" is used by so many fingerprint experts, plus or minus a few matches. When a fingerprint expert testifies that he is completely positive that two fingerprints match, he indicates that he has discovered at least twelve minute details that match.
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Correct Question:
State true or false: If we compare a set of fingerprints and find that the identification and relative locations of twenty seven minutiae are the same, we will probably determine that the fingerprints match.
the officer tells a driver, stopped for a lawful traffic violation, that if he wants to he can attempt to repair a brake light to avoid a ticket. the driver opens the trunk and attempts a quick repair but in so doing exposes an illegal weapon in the trunk. the officer seizes the weapon and arrests the driver. at the suppression hearing, the court is likely to find that the search was
At the suppression hearing, the court is likely to find that the search was valid because the driver's actions indicate voluntariness.
A traffic stop of a vehicle and detainment of its inhabitants is a seizure for Fourth Amendment purposes. A normal traffic stop is legitimate on the off chance that the cop genuinely thinks that the tenant is unlicensed or the vehicle is unregistered. The official needn't bother with a sensible doubt of the tenant's contribution in crimes. The sensible doubt of crimes found during the traffic stop might lead to a real terry stop.
State statutes can give authentic grounds to traffic stop makes sure that include less inconsistent interruption and don't fall inside Fourth Amendment searches and seizures. Sensible doubt is consequently pointless in these circumstances.
Besides, some state cases laid out that a traffic stop directed by government authorities other than cops may be genuine too on the off chance that the authorities have sensible doubt of some infringement of regulation.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. Criminal or unethical ____ goes to the state of mind of the individual performing the act.
Criminal or unethical intent goes to the state of mind of the individual performing the act.
A set of moral precepts known as ethics serves as a manual for human conduct in a variety of circumstances. We may say that ethics is really about making and justifying decisions.
Ethics is frequently confused with or combined with other ways of making decisions, such as morality, law, or religion. While many faiths promote moral judgment, they typically do not address the whole range of moral possibilities that are open to us. Religions may also encourage or prevent practices that aren't typically considered to be under the purview of ethics, such as dietary limitations and sexual customs. A good legal system should be moral, but since the law attempts to enforce general norms and sets precedents, it is unable to take into consideration specific circumstances. Law may find it difficult to establish or uphold regulations in some important sectors and may be slow to address new problems.
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water power corporation wants to begin operations that include the discharge of waste into navigable waters. under the clean water act, the company must install certain equipment
The water power firm must install specific equipment before starting operations in accordance with the clean water legislation.
A global regulation known as the "clean water act" was established to prevent people from wasting water and from harming the environment.
According to the clean water act, equipment must be erected before operations can begin if there is a risk that a project could release water in a way that will pollute navigable water.
Equipment must be constructed first in order to ensure that the essential tools are available to halt the overflow of water during the procedure.
Even if the question is incomplete, you might be referring to this:
A company called Water Power Corporation wants to start up operations that include dumping garbage into navigable waters. According to the clean water act, the business must set up specific hardware: .
a. as soon as operations are underway, with all deliberate haste.
b. just before procedures start.
c. solely at your own discretion.
d. only in the event that a regulatory body contests the discharge.
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the americans with disabilities act extended the protections granted in which law, to people with physical
Making sure that people with disabilities have the same opportunities and rights as everyone else is the goal of the legislation.
What is said regarding disabilities in the Equality Act?
According to the Equality Act of 2010, you cannot be treated differently just because you have a disability. Someone believes you are disabled (this is known as discrimination by perception) You have a relationship with a person who is disabled (this is known as discrimination by association)
What ailments are regarded as disabilities?
According to the law, disability is defined as the incapacity to do any substantial gainful activity (SGA) due to any medically determinable physical or mental impairment(s) that can be expected to cause death or that have lasted or can be expected to last for at least one year.
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a federal law that prevented private businesses from discriminating in service and personnel policies is the
Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, as modified, both employees and job seekers are protected against employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin.
It is against the law for Federal agencies to discriminate against employees and job applicants on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, handicap, or age, according to the laws enforced by the EEOC. Retaliation is prohibited against anybody who complains, takes part in an investigation of an EEO complaint, or opposes an employment practice that violates one of the statutes the EEOC enforces. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, as modified, both employees and job seekers are protected against employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin. Title VII protection extends to every type of employment action, including hiring, firing, and other choices that influence terms and conditions of employment.
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bicyclists may ride in the left lane if they are on a one-way street with two or more lanes.true false
Bicyclists may ride in the left lane if they are on a one-way street with two or more lanes. This statement is true.
Under Washington law, bicycles are regarded as "vehicles." Even when a bicycle lane is established, bicycles are permitted to travel on the road in Washington and the majority of other states.
The sole exception is when a road has specific bicycle-related restrictions. Unless turning, dodging an object, or riding in the middle or left of the lane is necessary for safety, cyclists must stay on the right side of the road.
Bicyclists are still allowed to use the road even though they may go slower than the posted speed limit. The road is evenly shared by motorists and bicyclists.
Both should alternate turns in accordance with right-of-way regulations. All vehicles, including bicycles, must abide by these regulations.
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TRUE/FALSE. under the principle of rights theory, one person’s principles are as "right" as another’s.
Under the principle of rights theory, one person’s principles are as "right" as another’s is false. Correct answer is false.
What do you mean by Theory?A well considered explanation for observations of the natural world that has been developed through the scientific method and that combines numerous facts and hypotheses is known as a theory.
One person's principles are just as "right" as another's according to the premise of rights theory. Utilitarianism holds that it is irrelevant how many individuals are negatively impacted by an action. Corporations are required by law to adhere to the idea of corporate social responsibility.
An ethical theory known as utilitarianism establishes right from wrong by emphasizing results. It embodies consequentialism in some way. According to utilitarianism, the decision that will result in the greatest good for the largest number of people is the most morally right one.
Therefore, The correct answer is false.
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texans shopping for health insurance on the exchanges established by the affordable care act must use an exchange run .
Texans shopping for health insurance on the exchanges established by the affordable care act must use an exchange run By the federal government.
Which provision of the Affordable Care Act was rejected by Texas, quillet?The Affordable Care Act (often known as "Obamacare") gave states the option of expanding or not expanding their Medicaid programs. Texas declined, and it continued to reject a 10-year, $100 billion federal budget commitment.
Which answer choice most accurately sums up Texas's health insurance landscape?Out of all 50 states, Texas has the highest rate of uninsured citizens.
What changed for the state of Texas as a result of the Hopwood decision?Affirmative action policies in Texas state schools were put an end to.
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Shondra is a comptroller and has worked at both the local and state level in this position. She has been able to retain her same membership in the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees regardless of the level she worked at. Shondra is a member of a(n) _____ union.industrial
Shondra is member of an industrial union if she has worked at both local and state level in this position.
What is an industrial union?Workers in Finland's light and heavy industries are represented by the Industrial Union, a trade union. On January 1, 2018, the Industrial Union TEAM combined with the Metalworkers' Union and the Wood and Allied Workers' Union to form the union. It joined the Central Organization of Finnish Trade Unions, much like its forerunners. The Industrial Federation's representatives expressed their optimism that the Paperworkers' Union will join within a few years despite the union's decision to opt out of the merger that created it. The building and woodworkers' international, the International Association of food, agricultural, hotel, restaurant, catering, tobacco other allied workers' associations, and the UNI Worldwide Union are the four global union federations to which the union belongs.
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the national safety council reports that distracted driving leads to 16 thousand crashes each year.
According to the National Safety Council, distracted driving causes over 16,000 collisions annually. Around 10% of texting drivers are found to be traveling outside of their own lane.
Statistics show that one type of driver distraction that contributes significantly to collisions is texting and driving. According to 2020 NHTSA statistics, cell phone use or texting while driving contributed to 13% of distracted driving collisions that resulted in fatalities. last week
The CDC predicts that over 3,000 individuals will die in 2022 as a result of distracted driving. Statistics show that texting while driving results in 400 fatalities each year in the US.
Distracted driving can occur for a number of reasons, including eating, adjusting the music, handling children, texting while driving, using GPS, and conversing with someone.
Any action that diverts the driver's attention and causes accidents or other tragedies is referred to as distracted driving. Texting while driving is one of the leading causes of distracted driving. Other factors, such as eating and chatting to people, can also make the driver distracted.
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a defendant charged with murder admitted to the killing but claimed that he shot the victim in self-defense as she attacked him with a knife. at trial, the investigating officer testified about the scene of the crime and the condition of the victim at the time of death. the prosecutor showed the officer a photograph of the scene of the crime taken by the police photographer and asked the officer whether the photograph accurately depicted what he had observed at the scene. the officer testified that it did. the photograph showed the deceased lying in a pool of blood with both her hands cut off.
Yes, its true that, according to the officer's testimony, yes. In the photos, the deceased was seen with both of her hands severed, laying in a pool of blood.
The accused murderer admitted to the crime but insisted that he killed the victim out of self-defense after she lunged at him with a knife. The investigating officer gave testimony during the trial on the crime scene and the victim's health at the time of death. The prosecutor questioned the officer if the police photographer's image of the crime scene adequately captured what he had seen there. The prosecutor then showed the officer the photo. According to the officer's testimony, yes.
In the photos, the deceased was seen with both of her hands severed, laying in a pool of blood. motive, planning, and earlier or later behavior.— Any truth that demonstrates or serves as a justification or preparation for any significant information or fact at issue is relevant.
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Correct Question:
State true or false : A defendant charged with murder admitted to the killing but claimed that he shot the victim in self-defense as she attacked him with a knife. at trial, the investigating officer testified about the scene of the crime and the condition of the victim at the time of death. the prosecutor showed the officer a photograph of the scene of the crime taken by the police photographer and asked the officer whether the photograph accurately depicted what he had observed at the scene. the officer testified that it did. the photograph showed the deceased lying in a pool of blood with both her hands cut off.
the first paragraph of section i, article ii of the constitution discusses the line of succession, giving power to the vice president should the president become compromised for any reason.
It is true, the first paragraph of section i, article ii of the constitution discusses the line of succession, giving power to the vice president should the president become compromised for any reason.
About Constitution
The ultimate law of USA is found in its Constitution. In 1789, it replaced the Articles of Confederation, which served as the country's original constitution. It defines the framework of national governance and originally had seven articles. The federal government is divided into 3 branches according to the doctrine of the separation of powers, which is embodied in the constitution's first three articles. The legislative branch is represented by the bicameral Congress (Article I); the executive branch is made up of the president and other top officials (Article II); and the judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court & other federal courts (Art. III).
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A federal law significantly curtailing disenfranchisement of racial and ethnic minorities by banning literacy tests and requiring federal supervision of jurisdictions with a history of voting discrimination is the
Voting Rights Act of 1965.
A federal law significantly curtailing disenfranchisement of racial and ethnic minorities by banning literacy tests and requiring federal supervision of jurisdictions with a history of voting discrimination is the -Voting Rights Act of 1965.
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was passed by President Lyndon B. Johnson, the 36th President of the United States. The statute was passed in response to the discrimination African-Americans experienced when exercising their right to vote.
President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act into law on May 26, 1965, following the occurrence of the Selma to Montgomery March on March 7, 1965. This statute grants African-Americans the right to vote whether or not they are literate. Racism against racial minorities was eradicated by Johnson's Voting Rights Act.
so, the correct answer is the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
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the founders of the constitution believed that adding the bill of rights was important because ___
in a lawsuit brought against a company when a product or service causes injury and the company may be liable, texas's civil liability system favors
In a lawsuit brought against a company when a product or service causes injury and the company may be liable, texas's civil liability system favors: the company.
Civil liability is the term that is utilized when somebody commits a misdeed (personal injury) and should confront the results. All in all, they have caused a damage to someone else of some sort or another - and are normally expected to remunerate them.
In Texas personal injury regulation, where a personal injury has happened, the respondent turns out to be legally obliged to restore the offended party.
As a rule, a settlement might be made without a preliminary. In other personal injury cases, an appointed authority and jury are called to hear the case and conclude what pay is viewed as fair for the person in question.
Three significant sorts of misdeeds (improper demonstrations) prompting legal liability include:
Deliberate misdeeds (e.g., threatening behavior)
Carelessness misdeeds (e.g., fender benders)
Severe liability misdeeds (e.g., item liability or oil slick liability)
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a recent regulation enacted by the commission for protective trade measures in russia limits the amount of poultry meat that can be brought into the country and sold in the country each year to 1.05 billion tons. russia is using a(n) to protect its domestic poultry industry. embargo boycott tariff restrictive limit import quota
A recent regulation enacted by the commission for protective trade measures in Russia limits the amount of poultry meat that can be brought into the country and sold in the country each year to 1.05 billion tons. Russia is using a(n)e. import quota to protect its domestic poultry industry.
What is import quota?An import quota is a kind of trade restriction that places a physical cap on how much of a specific good can be brought into a nation over a certain amount of time. Similar to other trade restrictions, quotas are frequently employed to the advantage of the economy's producers of a particular item.
These quotas are implemented to protect indigenous industry and weak manufacturers. Quotas stop a nation's local market from being overrun by imported goods, which are frequently less expensive because of reduced production costs abroad.
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Complete Question:
A recent regulation enacted by the commission for protective trade measures in Russia limits the amount of poultry meat that can be brought into the country and sold in the country each year to 1.05 billion tons. Russia is using a(n)______ to protect its domestic poultry industry.
a. embargo
b. boycott
c. tariff
d. restrictive limit
e. import quota
management is aware of the need for compliance with environmental laws. the organization recently developed an environmental policy including a statement that each employee is responsible for compliance with environmental laws. if the internal audit activity is assigned the responsibility of conducting an environmental audit, which of the following actions should be performed first?
Provide the assigned staff with technical training.
Technical training enables employees to master the technical aspects of their job. L&D teams design technical training programs for different software applications and processes to increase employee efficiency and productivity, help team members learn new ways of doing old tasks, and build core technical skills relevant to their role.
A key distinguishing factor between technical training and other forms of training is that most technical training aspects are job-specific, and cannot be performed without the appropriate technical skills. On the other hand, non-technical training such as soft or administrative skill training is generic and easily transferable from one job to another.
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Full Question :Fact Pattern: An organization has two manufacturing facilities. Each facility has two manufacturing processes and a separate packaging process. The processes are similar at both facilities. Raw materials used include aluminum, materials to make plastic, various chemicals, and solvents. Pollution occurs at several operational stages, including raw materials handling and storage, process chemical use, finished goods handling, and disposal. Waste products produced during the manufacturing processes include several that are considered hazardous. The nonhazardous waste is transported to the local landfill. An outside waste vendor is used for the treatment, storage, and disposal of all hazardous waste.
Management is aware of the need for compliance with environmental laws. The organization recently developed an environmental policy including a statement that each employee is responsible for compliance with environmental laws.
If the internal audit activity is assigned the responsibility of conducting an environmental audit, which of the following actions should be performed first?
after filing the initial pleadings and motions, the parties gather evidence through a process known as .
After filing the initial pleadings and motions, the parties gather evidence through a process known as discovery.
In common law jurisdictions, discovery is the pre-trial stage of a case during which each party can acquire evidence from the opposing party or parties through the use of discovery tools such as interrogatories, demands for the production of documents, requests for admissions and depositions. Subpoenas can be used to acquire discovery from non-parties. When a discovery request is opposed, the asking party may file a move to compel discovery to ask the court for help.
Civil discovery is broad in scope under US law and may ask for the revelation of information that is logically expected to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence. This criteria is significantly more inclusive than relevance because instead of looking at material that is actually relevant, we explore evidence that might be relevant.
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two cigarette manufacturers (firm a and firm b) are faced with lawsuits from states to recover the healthcare related expenses associated with cigarette smoking. both cigarette firms have evidence that indicates that cigarette smoke causes lung cancer (and other related illnesses). state prosecutors do not have access to the same data used by cigarette manufacturers and thus will have difficulty recovering full costs without the help of at least one cigarette firm study. each firm has been presented with an opportunity to lower its liability in the suit if it cooperates with attorneys representing the states.
A dominant strategy for Firm B and Firm A are featured in a version of the prisoners' dilemma game.
How does dominant strategy work?
In game theory, a situation where one player has superior tactics regardless of how their opponent may play is referred to as the dominant strategy. That player has an advantage over the opposition in the game, all other things being equal. It means that the dominant player will always control the outcome, regardless of the opponent's tactics.
In game theory, participants use a variety of independent strategies to improve their decision-making in an effort to defeat the competition. Game theory is frequently used as a tactical tool by military, managers, consumers, players in oligopolistic markets, and players in games like The Chase.
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______ is a presidential claim that certain communications with subordinates may be withheld from Congress, the Courts, and the American people.
Executive privilege is a requirement that a president can withhold certain communications with his subordinates from Congress, the courts, and the American people.
What are Executive Privileges and their uses?The doctrine of executive privilege defines the power of the president to withhold documents or information in his possession from the legislative or judicial branches of government. Executive immunity generally allows the president and his aides to refuse to produce documents or testify before the judiciary or Congress under certain circumstances.
What is the difference between executive order and executive privilege?Executive privilege is the power of the president to keep executive branch communications confidential, especially when it concerns communications related to national security. Executive Orders, on the other hand, are rules or regulations passed by the President that have the same effect and status as laws.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. By far, the most extraordinary health problem in contemporary corrections is the growing number of ____________ offenders.
By far, the most extraordinary health problem in contemporary corrections is the growing number of elderly offenders.
Nowadays, the most extraordinary health problem in corrections homes increasing specially to elder offenders.
Older prisoners may suffer from mental illness a higher than their age-matched counterparts in the community . One study in the UK found that almost one of the three main prisoners suffering from depression. And so the study found that mental health conditions are among the most under-diagnosed and under-treated diseases in older prisoners . Mental health problems in older prisoners can be especially difficult to identify or recognize.
As a character health problems related to incarceration (eg traumatic brain injury and substance abuse) accumulation over time, challenges for accurate diagnosis and prescription drugs are higher. It is getting worse Physical health can also affect the mind health. Work damage, for example, can reach to reduce participation in society, occupation or work programs that can, in turn, lead to social exclusion, withdrawal and depression.
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a taxpayer who receives boot in a nontaxable exchange must recognize gain equal to the lesser of the fmv of the boot or the gain realized. True or Flase
The statement that a taxpayer who receives boot in a nontaxable exchange must recognize gain equal to the lesser of the FMV of the boot or the gain realized is true.
Boot refers to anything that is not considered “like-kind” that the taxpayer receives in an exchange and may include cash, property other than real property, or net debt relief. Any boot the taxpayer receives is regarded as taxable gain and will trigger a taxable event. A nontaxable exchange refers to an exchange in which any gain is not taxed, and any loss cannot be deducted. A taxpayer who receives boot in a nontaxable exchange must recognize gain equal to the lesser of the Fair Market Value (FMV) of the boot realized.
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According to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 (PL 108-446), students with physical impairments may qualify for special education services under three possible categories:
Orthopedic impairments, multiple disabilities, and traumatic brain injury
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 (PL 108-446), students with physical impairments may qualify for special education services under three possible categories are : Orthopedic impairments, multiple disabilities, and traumatic brain injury.
In accordance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA), all eligible children with disabilities between the ages of 3 and 21 (or until the kid graduates) are entitled to a free suitable public education that is tailored to their specific needs.
The goal of the law is to guarantee that individuals with disabilities have the same opportunities and rights as everyone else. The ADA provides people with disabilities with civil rights protections akin to those that are given to people based on their race, color, sex, national origin, age, and religion.
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Which of the following were part of the Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that was passed by Congress in 2010?:
1. Require sellers of asset-backed securities to maintain a portion of them.
2. Establishes a new commission, Business Financial Protection Agency, to protect businesses from bad investments.
3. Eliminate the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, giving their power over to the Fed.
4. Provide authority to the Federal Reserve to regulate all large financial institutions
5. Create a Financial Stability Oversight Council to watch risks of financial instability
The following are some of the provisions of the Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which Congress passed in 2010: Option (1, 4, 5) are the correct choices.
1. "Require asset-backed securities dealers to retain a percentage of them."
4. "Give the Federal Reserve the power to oversee all significant financial institutions."
5. To monitor the dangers of financial instability, establish a Financial Stability Oversight Council.
Congress is the United States of America's federal legislative branch of government, charged with the duty of enacting and adopting federal laws on behalf of the populace. The freedom of speech clause in the first amendment is its most well-known provision. People can express themselves in this way, and the Supreme Court needs a good reason to get involved. The same applies to press freedom. Through the media and publications, it enables people to express themselves.
People are allowed to congregate as long as it's peaceful and not detrimental under the right to assemble. If they observe anything criminal occurring, the government has the right to step in. The Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which was approved by Congress in 2010 in the United States of America, includes the aforementioned measures and regulations.
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to prevent having multiple candidates from the same party confusing voters in a general election, political parties take which of the following actions?
To prevent having multiple candidates from the same party confusing voters in a general election, political parties conduct nomination races.
What are Nomination Races?
To become the presidential nominee, a candidate necessarily has to win a majority of delegates. This actually happens through the party's state primaries and caucuses. State delegates go to the national convention to vote to confirm their choice of candidates.
Candidates for Presidential Nominee are Elected by Majority Vote. The Presidential Preference Primary is held every four years in the spring of the presidential election year to select the nominee for the party by majority vote.
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which of the following means that a court may set aside decisions made by elected representatives of the people if judges conclude that a law violates the constitution?
If there were threats or violent acts intended to influence the vote, the NLRB may declare the results invalid and order a new election in which of the following situations.
If the union or employer's activities created uncertainty or a sense of reprisal, interfering with the employees' ability to choose, the election results will be thrown out. offering benefits to employees in an effort to decrease union support. employees who take part in union or legally protected collective activity may not be penalized in any other way, such as by being transferred, fired, or given more difficult tasks.
The agency may also pursue make-whole remedies like reinstatement and back pay for fired employees in addition to educational ones like the company posting a notice promising not to break the law.
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which type of damages would occur if the parties specify in advance the amount of losses or a formula in assessing the losses against the breaching party?
TRUE/FALSE. an institutionally designated authority, other than the investigator, should determine that proposed studies are exempt from regulatory requirements.
An institutionally designated authority, other than the investigator, should determine that proposed studies are exempt from regulatory requirements. - True
In the context of research involving human subjects, there is typically a designated Institutional Review Board or other institutional authority responsible for reviewing and approving research protocols to ensure that they meet ethical and regulatory standards. One of the responsibilities of the authority is to determine whether a proposed study is exempt from regulatory requirements, such as those related to informed consent or institutional review.
The institutional authority is usually composed of experts in various fields, such as medicine, law, and ethics, and is charged with reviewing research protocols to ensure that they meet the requirements of relevant regulations. It is important for the institutional authority to make these determinations in a consistent and fair manner, as they play a critical role in protecting the rights and welfare of human subjects participating in research.
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