The Bourbon reforms in Mexico was a set of reforms aimed at curbing contraband and they were significant because they sought to increase commercial agriculture, mining and to increase trade.
What was the Bourbon Reforms?The bourbon Reforms were a set of policies which were enacted to bring changes in an attempt to curb contraband commerce, regain control over transatlantic trade, curtail the church's power, modernize state finances to fill depleted royal coffers, and establish tighter political and administrative control within the empire.
These reforms were promulgated by several Spanish Kings of the House of Bourbon.
The Bourbon Reforms consisted of four major policies and they include the following;
Large exploitation of resources in the coloniesIncreased taxes.the opening of new ports in Mexico allowed to trade only with SpainThe establishment of several state monopolies.The major cause of the Bourbon reforms was the French and Indian War and this helped reallocate the spheres of influence of European powers in North America.
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What was a cause of the Mexican-American War?
Mexico's failed attempt to buy Texas
Mexico's desire to control the Mississippi River
President Polk's desire for the US to control ports in California
Polk's desire to control the Mississippi River
Mexico's failed attempt to buy Texas was a cause of the Mexican-American War. The appropriate response is option A.
What were the causes of Mexican-American War?The initial cause of the Mexican-American War was a disagreement over the Nueces Strip between the United States and Texas. Mexico refused to acknowledge Texas as real American territory, and the accession of Texas to the United States enraged Mexican politicians and citizenry.
The Mexican-American War of 1846-1848 was caused by Mexico's refusal to acknowledge Texas independence, Texans' desire for statehood, and Americans' ambition for westward expansion.
The appropriate response is option A.
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why did Germany prefer to negotiate peace terms with Wilson rather than France and Belgium ?
The Germans had planned to negotiate a cease-fire based on the ideas presented in US president Woodrow Wilson's address from January 1918.
Wilson had listed "fourteen elements" in his address that he believed were crucial to a fair and enduring peace.
The Germans had planned to broker a cease-fire based on the ideas presented in US president Woodrow Wilson's address from January 1918. They also hoped that the peace agreement would include their ideas.
They included the withdrawal of the German army from the lands it had conquered during the war, the elimination of secret agreements between nations, open seas, the removal of trade barriers, disarmament, national self-determination for peoples who had previously been a part of the old empires (read Self-Determination), and the founding of a League of Nations to prevent future wars (see reading, The League of Nations).
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Did the Korean War establish any important precedents for future American actions? If so what were they?
The outcome of the Korean War increased tension between several world's superpowers during the Cold War.
Because it demonstrated that the two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union, could engage in a "limited war" in a third nation, the Korean War was crucial in the evolution of the Cold War.America intended to stop the domino effect as well as keep communism in check. Truman was concerned that Japan, which was crucial for American trade, might fall next if Korea fell. This was most likely the main justification for America's engagement in the conflict.Government expenditure on the Korean War increased GDP growth, which in turn restrained investment and consumption. Taxes were greatly increased to pay for the war, while the Federal Reserve pursued an anti-inflationary strategy.Thus this was the aftermath of Korean war.
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dr elkins related during his plenary lecture that at no time in his life did he ever seriously question the existence of god
True or False
Hum Western Thought and Culture
The statement is True. Dr Elkins related during his plenary lecture that at no time in his life did he ever seriously question the existence of god.
Plenary is in which the convention opens and closes, in which the most important statements are made and huge-ranging debate may be performed and where all decisions by using the conference are taken. The (predominant) Committees undertake an in-depth discussion of troubles, negotiation, and drafting.
The plenary permits the instructor to evaluate the complete magnificence's expertise right now. they're deliberate into a lesson wherein appropriate to summarise gaining knowledge of and this isn't always at the cease.
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M
Rear-facing car seats may safely be placed in the front seat of vehicles equipped with passenger-side airbags.
if a kid is restrained in a rear-facing seat in the front of a car with a passenger-side air bag, there is a risk of injury, according to laboratory crash test results.
In all 50 states, child safety seats are mandated by law. Air bags and child safety seats are beneficial in preventing fatalities and serious injuries from motor vehicle crashes (1, 2). However, Parents shouldn't utilize a rear-facing restraint in this way even though no children have been hurt in this method.
A rear-facing child restraint with its back close to the instrument panel in a collision could be struck by the air bag's quickly expanding inflation, seriously injuring the child inside.
The given question is incomplete. the complete question can be written as:
The statement Rear-facing car seats may safely be placed in the front seat of vehicles equipped with passenger-side airbags.
(a) True.
(b) False
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Which statement is true?
A.
Political philosophy does not change.
B.
The philosophy of politics is not important.
C.
Politics and philosophy do not have common goals.
D.
Political philosophy creates changes in governmental structures.
Answer:
D is the true statement
Explanation:
political philosophy, branch of philosophy that is concerned, at the most abstract level, with the concepts and arguments involved in political opinion. The meaning of the term political is itself one of the major problems of political philosophy. Broadly, however, one may characterize as political all those practices and institutions that are concerned with government.
The latin american revolutions from 1804 to 1821 were :_____.
Answer:
were successful and had different styles of government in the various countries.
The latin American revolutions that took place between 1804 and 1821 "were unsuccessful and left behind powerful conservative rulers."
What is defined as the revolution of Latin Americans?The Atlantic World's dominion was shaken by political upheavals including independence movements in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.
New demonstrations of individual liberty and rights were introduced by the American, French, as well as Haitian revolutions, and these movements started to encourage similar activities throughout the Latin American colonies. Changes in imperial power may have sparked the early 1800s aspirations for Latin American independence. New bureaucratic changes in the 18th century generated considerable unease inside the American colonies after many years of local government that operated with a degree of autonomy and with little interference from the metropolitan area. Whatever issues these changes brought about were made worse by the French invasion of Portugal and Spain in 1808.As a result the slave trade was outlawed by the newly independent governments, including Argentina, Peru, Colombia, and Venezuela.
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do you like chihuahuas
Answer: yes
Explanation:
The Congress of Vienna's strict return to the Old Order led to what across Europe?
Answer:
The strict return to the Old Order led to a series of revolts and uprisings across Europe.
As a result of the Vienna Congress, new borders were established, and the main five countries were assigned different territories. Some countries received exactly what they desired. Russia was successful in acquiring Poland. Austria was given control of the German Confederation.
What do you mean by Territory?The territory is a geographical area that belongs to or is under the jurisdiction of a governmental authority.
The Congress of Vienna was a series of international diplomatic meetings held in 1814-1815 to discuss and agree on a possible new layout of the European political and constitutional order following the downfall of French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte. The conference, chaired by Austrian statesman Klemens von Metternich and held in Vienna from September 1814 to June 1815, was attended by representatives from all European powers and other stakeholders.
Therefore, Congress established new borders, and the main five countries were given different territories.
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Discuss the approach of the American government in promoting support for American involvement in World War I among its citizens and evaluate the impact of these policies on the activities of the American people.
Despite the fact that many nations were entangled in the battle of World War I, the United States upheld the isolationist stance that President Wilson had favored.
What is the concept of the excerpt?Thomas Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the United States, was elected in 1912 and held office from 1913 until 1921. Although the president made a promise to do so, attacks on American citizens ultimately rendered this impossible.
A German U-boat sank the British liner R.M.S. Lusitania on May 7, 1915, off the coast of Ireland, killing 1,198 passengers, including 128 Americans. In a speech to Congress on April 2, 1917, President Wilson urged the United States to join the war.
Thus, Despite the fact that many nations were entangled in the battle of World War I.
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During the time of slavery and reconstruction, Black education in the South was symbolic of _________________. However, during the subsequent Jim Crow years, there was a major paradigm shift in which education for Black children became symbolic of racial oppression.
During the time of slavery and reconstruction, Black education in the South was symbolic of discrimination. However, during the subsequent Jim Crow years, there was a major paradigm shift in which education for Black children became symbolic of racial oppression.
What was the Jim Crow laws?State and local regulations known as the "Jim Crow laws" made racial segregation legal. The laws, which were named after a Black minstrel show figure, were intended to marginalize African Americans by denying them the right to vote, hold jobs, receive an education, or have other possibilities.
They were in place for about 100 years, from the post-Civil War era until 1968. Jim Crow laws were frequently disobeyed by people who were frequently arrested, fined, imprisoned, violent, and even killed.
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SOMEONE PLEASE HELP! ANSWER IN 7-10 SENTENCES PLEASE!
Describe the factors that helped early African societies develop over time from hunting-gathering groups into empires. In your opinion, which factors were the most significant to the development of those empires? Which factors, if any, had a negative impact on their success or strength? Which factors contributed to the downfall of the society?
The factors that helped early African societies develop over time from hunting-gathering groups into empires is African topography, climate, and subsequent migration and trade all played significant roles in the development of early societies across the continent.
The factors, that had a negative impact on their success or strength early African societies is lost of manpower for food production bringing about famine
The factors that contributed to the downfall of the early African societies is gradual cutting down or abolition of slavery.
What made African empires successful?With the help of their huge livestock herds, natural resources like salt and gold, and control over trade routes, a number of governments were able to annex their less wealthy and militarily robust neighbors and establish imposing empires.
Negative effects show that education, government efficiency, urbanization, domestic investment, net ODA inflows, and metal prices have a positive and significant impact on Africa's economic growth.
Therefore, The West African empires entered a phase of decline and ultimately fell by the end of the 19th century as a result of the progressive abolition of slavery in the European colonial empires throughout the previous century.
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PLEASE ANSWER IN 7-10 QUESTIONS
The Byzantines, Slavs, Arabs, Turks, and Mongols waged bloody wars to expand their territories. However, each empire also brought together people of diverse traditions. Two world religions, Islam and Christianity, met head-to-head as Arabs and Turks battled Byzantines and then Crusaders. At the same time, disputes over doctrine split Christianity into competing branches. Byzantine influence inspired the growth of a unique Russian culture. The Turks meanwhile adopted Islam and sponsored a rebirth of Persian ways to create a dynamic cultural blend. Of all the notable events during this time period in which these powerful civilizations interacted, which was the most significant, and why?
The most notable events were the clashes between the Islamics against the Byzantines and later, the Islamics against the Crusaders because this religious division continues to be a matter of international dispute.
What relationship has Islam and Christianity had?Islam and Christianity are the two most followed religions worldwide. This has caused his followers to have faced different wars around the world for imposing the superiority of one religion over the other. The first example of this rivalry is in the Ancient Age in which the Byzantines (Christians) faced the Arab and Turkish (Islamic) invasions.
On the other hand, later in the Middle Ages, the Crusaders confronted the Islamics with the aim of imposing their dominance over the Holy Land, arguing that they were the sacred places of the religion and that they should have power over these territories.
At present this conflict of interest continues to be a factor of dispute. In general, at present an unfounded prejudice has been built on the Islamic ones, pointing them out as terrorists. This idea has been spread by the Western media and this has created Islamophobia. However, the followers of this religion are not characterized by being violent or terrorists, they simply have a different worldview of life.
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Which postwar attitude in the United States represented opposition to this proposal?
The promotion of isolationist policies postwar attitude in the United States represented opposition to this proposal.
Policy is a deliberate system of tips to manual selections and attain rational effects. A policy is a declaration of purpose and is carried out as a method or protocol. policies are typically followed through a governance body inside an company.
A coverage is a set of thoughts or plans that is used as a foundation for making choices, specifically in politics, economics, or enterprise. ... plans which include modifications in foreign policy and economic reforms.
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What key role did the location of the Tigris and the Euphrates river play on the development of Mesopotamia?
A. Mesopotamia was settled between the two rivers to take advantage of the natural barrier produced by the Arabian Desert.
B. Mesopotamia was settled between the two rivers to take advantage of the protection provided by the rivers.
C. Mesopotamia was settled between the two rivers to take advantage of the fertile soil produced by floods.
D.Mesopotamia was settled between the two rivers to take advantage of the drinking water provided by the Persian Gulf.
The key role that the location of the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers played on the development of Mesopotamia was C. Mesopotamia was settled between the two rivers to take advantage of the fertile soil produced by floods.
Why was Mesopotamia settled in?The empires and civilizations that formed in Mesopotamia was some of the earliest known instances of humans coming together to establish a civilization that would go on to contribute to human development and advancement. They were able to form thanks to the presence of two rivers in Mesopotamia known as the Tigris and the Euphrates.
The Tigris and the Euphrates would fold every year and bring along with them, some very fertile soil and silt to Mesopotamia. As a result, the people in Mesopotamia was able to use these fertile soils to plant and produce a lot of crops which then allowed for their civilization to expand.
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Please help with this, it's very important to me, basically just read the the prompt, then use the Recommended Outline, which is the Intro Paragraph and others to create an essay. Very Important, please help!
Prompt: What were the causes and effects of the Russian Revolution?
Recommended Outline:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intro Paragraph:
Brief historical background of both countries.
Thesis statement identifying the most significant causes and effects of the Russian Revolution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Body Paragraph - Long-Term Causes:
Claim identifying long-term causes of the revolution.
Historical evidence describing one long-term cause.
Historical evidence describing another long-term cause.
Analysis of the significance of the long-term causes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Body Paragraph - Short-Term Causes:
Claim identifying short-term causes of the revolution.
Historical evidence describing one short-term cause.
Historical evidence describing another short-term cause.
Analysis of the significance of the short-term causes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Body Paragraph - Short-Term Effects:
Claim identifying short-term effects of the revolution.
Historical evidence describing one short-term effect.
Historical evidence describing another short-term effect.
Analysis of the significance of the short-term effects.
Body Paragraph - Long-Term Effects:
Claim identifying long-term effects of the revolution.
Historical evidence describing one long-term effect.
Historical evidence describing another long-term effect.
Analysis of the significance of the long-term effects.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conclusion Paragraph:
Evaluation of the relative significance of the causes of the revolution.
Evaluation of the relative significance of the effects of the revolution.
Following many years of violence and political unrest, the Russian Revolution paved the way for communism to rise as a powerful political belief system throughout the world. It laid the groundwork for the Soviet Union's rise as a world power, competing with the United States during the Cold War.
What was the result of the Russian Revolution was it successful?The Russian Revolution was, indeed, a success. The Bolshevik revolutionaries achieved their goals of destroying the old way of rule, executing Czar Nicholas II and his family, and establishing communist rule in Russia.
The primary causes of the Russian Revolution were widespread corruption and inefficiency within the czarist imperial government, growing discontent among peasants, workers, and soldiers, the monarchy's level of control over the Russian Orthodox Church, and the disintegration of the Imperial Russian Army during World War II.
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list the arms of government and their leader each
The Constitution created the 3 branches of government:
The Legislative Branch makes the laws. The Executive Branch enforces the laws.The Judicial Branch interprets the laws.The power of the govt department is vested within the President of the USA, who additionally acts as head of the nation and Commander-in-leader of the armed forces.
The Federal government consists of 3 awesome branches: legislative, govt, and judicial, whose powers are vested by way of the U.S. Charter inside the Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, respectively.
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Which scenario illustrates a social contract?
A.
a civil lawsuit in which two people are involved
B.
a criminal lawsuit that is based on violation of a legal contract
C.
a group of people agree to the laws of the land in turn for protection from invaders
D.
a group of lawyers agree to create a contract that is binding for social property
Social contract a group of people agrees to the laws of the land in turn for protection from invaders. The correct option is C.
What is the purpose of a social contract?A social contract theory seeks to demonstrate that members of a society have reason to support and adhere to the society's fundamental social rules, laws, institutions, and/or principles.
According to social contract theory, people live together in society under an agreement that establishes moral and political ground rules. Some people believe that if we follow a social contract, we can live morally because we want to, rather than because a divine being requires it.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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Which amendments increased suffrage and democracy in the U.S during the
Progressive Era?
17th and 19th Amendments
18th and 19th Amendments
16th and 18th Amendment
18th and 21st Amendments
Answer:
A
Explanation:
17th and 19th Amendments increased suffrage and Democracy in the USA during the progressive era.
13. What types of food did the Alutiiq people harvest from the sea? List all mentioned in the text.
The Alutiiq have traditionally lived along the coast, relying primarily harvest on ocean resources such as salmon, halibut, and whale. They supplemented these maritime foods with abundant land resources like berries and land mammals.
Harvesting is the process of gathering the useful part or parts of a plant when all of the nutrients have developed and the edible parts have reached the appropriate level of maturity.
In most cases, the harvest occurs 10 to 15 days after the grain has reached physiological maturity. Good harvesting aims to maximize crop yield while minimizing crop losses and quality deterioration.
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Which Buddhist group is called the "Way of the Diamond"? *
Answer:
Vajrayana Buddhism (The Way of the Diamond) is also known as Tibetan Buddhism.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Which mathematical innovation did the early Muslim caliphates achieve?
OA. astrolabe improvements
B. urge investigations to determine bias
OC. Hindu-Arabic numerals
OD. use of arches and domes
Answer:
OC
Explanation:
This is math and numeric dating to Algebra
Prompt
What are the components needed in order for an experiment to be valid? Identify these components in the following
experiment: A scientist is testing a new plant food to see if it causes plants to grow faster. The scientist tests two plants
with the new plant food, and two plants he grows without plant food.
Control, independent and dependent variables, constant variables, random assignment, and manipulation are the elements of an experimental design. These are the elements that aid in determining a valid experiment.
What are components of a valid experiment?
Control, independent and dependent variables, constant variables, random assignment, and manipulation are the elements of an experimental design. These are the elements that aid in determining whether the experiment is valid. The control, independent and dependent variables, and constants are the four fundamental elements that have an impact on an experiment's validity. To deem an experiment valid, certain fundamental conditions must be met.
Hence, in the above experiment the scientist has constant variables, dependent variable, manipulation and also control so we can easily sum that his experiment is valid.
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What is the most important reason why South Africa began to invest heavily in infrastructure following apartheid?
Answer:
The South African government began investing heavily in infrastructure following the end of apartheid in order to improve the country's economy. By improving the country's infrastructure, South Africa can attract more foreign investment, which will create jobs and improve the standard of living for its citizens. The South African government has also been working to improve education and healthcare, which will further improve the country's economy and attract more foreign investment.
Provide the necessary details to complete each of the topics listed below:
Rizal’s principal objectives in writing the Noli.
1.
2.
3.
4
Virtues and values Rizal emphasized in the Noli?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Rizal explained what he expects when the novel will be in circulation, so he framed some principles .
Rizal’s principal objectives in writing the Noli :
1. to defend Filipino people from foreign allegations of foolishness and absence of knowledge;
2. to show how the Filipino people lives during Spanish social period and the cries and straits of his compatriots against vituperative officers;
3. to bandy what religion and faith can really do to ordinary lives; and.
4. to expose the brutality, graft, and corruption of the false administration at actually show the wrongdoings of Filipinos that directed to farther failure
Virtues and values Rizal emphasized in the Noli :1.The moderate and passion of the Filipino woman
2. The public- handed hospitality of the Filipino family
3. The affection of the parents to their children and youngsters to their parents
4. And the deep sensation of gratefulness of the Filipino peasants
What's the purpose of Rizal in writing his novels?Driven by his undying love for his country, Rizal wrote the novel to expose the ills of Philippine society during the Spanish social period. At the time, the Spaniards banned the Filipinos from reading the controversial book because of the unlawful acts depicted in the new.
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Explain the beliefs of anti-imperialists. Describe their attempts to enforce their beliefs.
Answer:
Explanation:
The anti-imperialists opposed forced expansion, believing that imperialism violated the fundamental principle that just republican government must derive from "consent of the governed." The League argued that such activity would necessitate the abandonment of American ideals of self-government and non-intervention—
Period 1 exam (Renaissance -
Religious Wars) AP Euro
Explain one difference between political
effects of the Protestant Reformation in
England and political effects of the
Protestant Reformation in France in the
period 1500-1600.
"The huge turbulence that the Reformation created had great impact on English and French political systems."
"After the Catholic Church declared "Martin Luther" a “protestant,” Europe was broke along assertion and territorial lines. The religious upheaval of the era led to wars between many states . Protestants were brutally oppressed in France, resulting to the series of "French Wars of Religion" during 1562-1598. In the Roman Empire, Protestant followers fought against Catholicism following king . This conflict turned into the "Thirty Years' War". Reformation, also known as "Protestant Reformation", was a religious movement that occurred in the "Western church" during the 16th century. Some its major leaders were "Martin Luther" and "John Calvin". "
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Question 3 (2 points)
Which tone does Anne frequently adopt when writing in her diary about housemates
with whom she does not always get along, particularly Mrs. Van Daan and Mr.
Dussel?
angry
sarcastic
respectful
Sarcastic; Anne's personality and intelligence come through when she uses a cutting voice to describe her housemates.
Sarcasm refers to using words that suggest the opposite of what you really need to say, specifically so one can insult a person, or to expose infection, or simply to be humorous. as an example, pronouncing "they're without a doubt on the pinnacle of things" to describe a set of those who are very disorganized is using sarcasm. someone who is sarcastic says or does the other of what they sincerely mean so that it will mock or insult someone.a few common synonyms of sarcasm are humor, irony, repartee, satire, and wit.
while these kinds of phrases imply "a mode of expression intended to arouse enjoyment," sarcasm applies to expression often in the form of irony that is meant to cut or wound.Our personalities are very similar and we've got the same humor: pretty sarcastic. We went to go to his mother afterward and he made sarcastic comments for the entire two-hour car journey. i get my sarcastic sense of humor from her. I attempted to talk to him however he got clearly sarcastic and nasty with me.Learn more about Sarcastic here: https://brainly.com/question/2141007
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what are impact of permanent settlement
The Permanent Settlement System was extremely oppressive to the cultivators. They were at the mercy of zamindars. They frequently took out loans from money lenders to pay their taxes and were thus exploited by them. They were evicted from the land they were cultivating if they did not pay the tax.
What is permanent settlement?Generally, Permanent Settlement is the settlement of land in accordance with the Act and these Rules with a single person or organization who has contracted with the District Council to pay land tax and to whom a Certificate of land Settlement as specified in Appendix "A" of these Rules is given.
The Permanent Settlement concept was then introduced in 1786 by Lord Cornwallis at the request of William Pitt, the British Prime Minister of the time. The Permanent Settlement Act of 1793 put this into action.
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Which best explains why Britain divided Florida into two colonies following the French and Indian War?
• Britain felt that Florida was too large to govern as one colony, so it formed East and West Florida.
• Britain felt that Florida was too large to govern as one colony, so it gave half of the colony to France
© Britain was required to divide Florida into separate colonies by the 1763 Treaty of Paris.
O Britain was required to divide Florida into separate colonies by France and Spain.
Answer:
Britain was required to divide Florida into separate colonies by the 1763 Treaty of Paris.
Explanation: