The investor should expect the bond’s price to: increase over time, reaching par value at maturity for the mutual fund that invests in bonds purchased a bond when its yield to maturity is higher than the coupon rate.
Generally, the better the period of a bond or a bond fund (that means the longer you want to look ahead to the charge of coupons and go back of principal), the extra its rate will drop as hobby fees rise.
The bonds will fall in rate due to the fact they may be adjusting to better hobby fees. Stock fees would possibly fall due to the fact while the Fed is elevating fees, that has a tendency to sluggish the economic system and that is now no longer proper for company earnings, and that is what has a tendency to power the inventory market.
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comparing cash dividends and stock dividends weili corporation has 80,000 shares of common stock outstanding with a par value of $8. required: complete the table below for each of the two following independent cases: case 1: the board of directors declared and issued a 40 percent stock dividend when the stock was selling at $25 per share. case 2: the board of directors declared and paid a cash dividend of $2 per share. images explain how case 1 and case 2 will be reported on the statement of cash flows.
In Case 1 Increase in Stockholders' Equity is $400,000 and Case 2 Increase in Stockholders' Equity is $0
Case 1:
Cash Flow Statement:
Increase in Cash: $0
Increase in Stockholders' Equity: $400,000
Case 2:
Cash Flow Statement:
Increase in Cash: $160,000
Increase in Stockholders' Equity: $0
A cash flow statement is an important tool used to manage finances by tracking the cash flow for an organization. This statement is one of the three key reports (with the income statement and the balance sheet) that help in determining a company's performance.
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Read the requirements Data Table Comparative Balance Sheet Requirement 1. Compute the acquisition of plant assets for Smith Media Corporation during 2018. The business sold no plant assets during the year. Assume the company paid cash for the acquisition of plant assets December 31, 2018 and 2017 The acquisition of equipment is$ Assets 2018 2017 Current Assets Data Table Cash $ 5,300 $ 4,200 Accounts Receivable 10,600 5,600 Requirements Long-term Assets Plants Assets Smith Media Corporation Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2018 104,350 88,350 (35,350) (20,350) $ 84,900 $ 77,800 Accumulated Depreciation-Plant Assets
Start the Cash Flow Statement with $51,000 in Net Income. Add the $26,000 non-cash Depreciation. This fiscal summary supplements the asset report and the pay proclamation.
When using the indirect method, the first step in creating a Cash Flow Statement is to calculate the company's Net Income for the specified time period. Cash Flow from Operating Activities is the result of adjusting that balance for non-cash items like depreciation and amortization, gains or losses on asset sales, and shifts in current assets and liabilities.
An income proclamation sums up how much endlessly cash counterparts entering and leaving an organization. The CFS emphasizes a business's cash management, including its cash generation efficiency.
What are the 3 kinds of income articulation?Expenditure cash flowPutting away income.funding the cash flow.To learn more about Cash Flow Statement here:
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(Scenario: The Quantity Theory of Money) Suppose that the money supply is equal to $40 billion and that the velocity of money is 4. If the aggregate price level is 8, then the nominal GDP is: $100 billion. $160 billion. $80 billion. $200 billion
Suppose that the money supply is equal to $40 billion and that the velocity of money is 4. If the aggregate price level is 8, then the nominal GDP is $80 billion.
The money supply is the entire amount of money—cash, coins, and bank account balances—in nominal circulation. The money supply is typically understood as a collection of secure assets that individuals, businesses, and governments can use to make payments or hold as short-term investments. This can be used in the quantity equation: money supply times money velocity equals price level times real GDP. Money supply growth rate plus money velocity growth rate equals inflation rate plus output growth rate.
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Samuel was recently hired as a risk management professional for Parker Property Management. He has been asked by senior management to review the organization's current insurance policies to make sure that the organization is adequately protected, and also see if there are any opportunities to save on the premiums. Samuel must do which one of the following through internal communication before he will be able to complete this task?
Select one:
A. Earn the confidence of the organization's board of directors
B. Determine the organization's risk appetite
C. Become familiar with industry regulations
D. Identify all of the risks that the organization faces
Samuel must do B. Determine the organization's risk appetite.
The insurance policy is a contract between the insurance company and also the customer, that determines the claims that the insurance company is lawfully needed to pay. In exchange for associate initial payment, called the premium, the insurance {underwriter|underwriter|nondepository financial institution} guarantees to obtain loss caused by perils coated under the policy language.
In insurance, premium equates to the money that's paid by any individual or company/business for availing of associate contract. The premium quantity is influenced by multiple factors and varies from one receiver to a different.
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If the required reserve ratio is 0.2, a $1 billion increase in bank reserves can lead to an increase in M1 of at most
If the required reserve ratio is 0.2, a $1 billion increase in bank reserves can lead to an increase in M1 of at most $5billion
The amount of reservable liabilities that commercial banks must keep onto rather than lend out or invest is known as the reserve ratio. The central bank of the nation, in this case the Federal Reserve in the United States, sets this criterion. It is often referred to as the ratio of cash reserves.
Simply dividing the amount of money a bank must keep in reserve by the amount of money it has on deposit yields the required reserve ratio. For instance, if a bank had to hold $500,000 in reserves along with its $10 million in deposits, the minimum reserve ratio would be 1/20, or 5%.
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When participating in major projects in college marketing classes, effective teams can use a __________ to be sure that each team member does a fair amount of work and that class projects are finished efficiently and on time
Answer:
Gantt chart
Explanation:
When participating in major projects in college marketing classes, effective teams can use a Gantt chart to be sure that each team member does a fair amount of work and that class projects are finished efficiently and on time.
what can you do with the data that you import from an excel workbook into access? select all the options that apply.
The tasks that can be done with the data imported from an Excel workbook into access are as follows,
Import the data into a new table.Link to the workbook by creating a linked table.Append the data to an existing table.Therefore, the options A, B and C hold true.
The Excel workbook is an integral computer software used for the purpose of maintaining different forms of data into cells through a proper formatting. The scope of Excel has increased ever since. The data in an Excel workbook has different applications, and some of them have been explained above.
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Complete question
what can you do with the data that you import from an excel workbook into access? select all the options that apply.
Import the data into a new table.
Link to the workbook by creating a linked table.
Append the data to an existing table.
your company provides testing services that help customers identify and resolve performance issues with their software and e-commerce sites before they go live. to perform accurate testing, a large number of computers are required, sometimes numbering in the hundreds. recently, you have noticed that the lights in the testing lab seem dimmer than normal and sometimes flicker. which of the following electrical terms best describes the condition you are most likely experiencing?
Brownout best describes the condition you are most likely experiencing.
A brownout is a drop in voltage in an electrical strength deliver machine. accidental brownouts may be because of immoderate power demand, extreme climate activities, or a malfunction or error affecting electric grid manage or monitoring structures.[1][2] Intentional brownouts are used for load discount in an emergency, or to save you a complete grid electricity outage because of excessive call for.[3] The time period brownout comes from the dimming of incandescent lighting while voltage reduces. In a few nations, the time period brownout refers no longer to a drop in voltage however to an intentional or unintentional strength outage (or blackout).
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What feeds into almost every marketing decision you can make in a facility?
A detailed understanding of your fans' geographic and demographic data can provide the blueprint for all of your media spending across television, radio, digital and OOH (which stands for out-of-home advertising).
a. True
b. False
Understanding as much of the organization's data as possible, feeds into almost every marketing decision you can make.
It is a true statement that a detailed understanding of your fans' geographic and demographic data can provide the blueprint for all of your media spending across television, radio, digital and OOH.
What is a marketing decision?Basically, the marketing decisions refers to those decisions about market segmentation, product quality, product design, choice of distribution channels, corporate image-building, advertising budgets, sales promotions, etc that are very important in an organization.
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a most important activity, relationship selling represents a dimension of blank since it emphasizes learning about customer needs and wants, and tailoring solutions to customer problems.
First learning about customer needs and wants and then tailoring solutions to customer problems as a means to customer value creation.
Tailoring refers to a garb item this is custom-geared up for the wearer. because the clothing is custom-healthy, it's going to look accurate at the individual it was made for. Tailoring is something that most people can not do for themselves, consequently, it comes at a rate.
The word “tailor”, which first appeared in the Oxford Dictionary in 1297, comes from a French word—tailler—meaning “to reduce.” The Latin phrase for tailor turned into sartor, meaning a person who patches or mends clothes; the English word “sartorial”, for something associated with tailored garments, is derived from this word.
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Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
=When preferred stock is noncumulative, any dividend passed in a year is lost forever.
=Dividends may be paid on common stock while dividends are in arrears on preferred stock.
=Dividends in arrears on preferred are not considered a liability.
=Dividends cannot be paid on common stock while any dividend on preferred stock is in arrears.
Dividends may be paid on common stock while dividends are in arrears on preferred stock.
The correct option is Dividends may be paid on common stock while dividends are in arrears on preferred stock.
Preferred stock shares square measure issued with a guarantee of a dividend payment, thus if a corporation fails to issue those payments as secure, the full quantity owed to the investors is recorded on its record as dividends behindhand.
Investors in preference shares obtain shares primarily for the dividend. they're basically a hybrid of stocks and bonds. That is, they represent associate degree possession stake within the company, as any stock will. However, they're not usually bought with the expectation that their worth can rise within the close to future, facultative the owner to sell the shares at a profit.
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An international organization that includes the US and several other countries and whose goal is to reduce or eliminate tariffs and other barriers to world trade is commonly referred to as GATT
True
True, GATT stands for General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, which is the name of an international organization that the US and numerous other nations are members of.
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is an international treaty that was created with the aim of promoting trade by lowering or removing trade restrictions like tariffs and quotas. The "substantial reduction of tariffs and other trade barriers and the elimination of privileges, on a reciprocal and mutually beneficial basis" were its stated goals in the preamble.
The GATT is now managed by the Council for Trade in Goods (Goods Council), which is made up of representatives from every WTO member state. Etienne Oudot de Dainville will serve as the Goods Council's chairman as of September 2022.
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The type of planning that is concerned with developing detailed short-term actions about what is to be
done, who is to do it, and how it is to be done is known as planning. A. strategic B. contingency C. first-line D. tactical
planning for the immediate term that is tactical and focused on creating specific activities.
Describe the tactical concept.
a broad assertion that serves as the foundation for the future growth of tactical doctrine. also refer to the tactical sub-concept. Military and Related Terms Dictionary.
What exactly are strategy skills?
Elite athletes use tactical talents, which are purposeful mental aptitudes, to win matches and contests. Athletes and teams can employ their strategies more successfully by mastering these skills. They may require drawback abilities, and they frequently depend on the individual's awareness of their team's objectives.
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which of the following forms of joint ownership are subject to the right of survivorship? check all that apply. community property joint tenancy tenancy by the entirety tenancy in common
Joint tenancy and tenancy by the entirety forms of joint ownership are subject to the right of survivorship .
Joint property owners have the right of survivorship, which guarantees that, in the event of one owner's passing, the surviving owner(s) will take over ownership of the deceased owner's share of the property.
In this state, the doctrine of the right of survivorship does not apply to real land or personal property owned by joint tenants; instead, save in the instance of estates by entirety, a devise, transfer, or conveyance to two or more individuals creates a tenancy in common.
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John Kim agrees to contribute equipment with a fair market value of $5,000 in exchange for 100 shares of Rio Inc.'s common stock with a par value of $1 per share. Rio will record this transaction as a credit to which of the following accounts? (Check all that apply.)Common Stock
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value
Common Stock Paid-In Capital Exceeding Par Value is one of the following accounts about Common Stock Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value.
What Are Common Stocks, Exactly?The board of directors is chosen by common stock holders, who also decide on corporate strategy. This kind of stock ownership often offers better long-term rates of return. The rights of common shareholders to a company's assets, however, do not begin in the case of a liquidation until all bondholders, preferred shareholders, and other debt holders have been fully compensated.
The common stock of a corporation is disclosed in the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet. Whatever assets are left over following a liquidation go to common stockholders after creditors, bondholders, and preferred stockholders have been compensated.
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Answer: Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value & Common Stock
Explanation:
island corporation provides low-cost food delivery services to senior citizens. at the end of the year on december 31, 2024, the company reports the following amounts. in addition, the company had common stock of $38,000 at the beginning of the year and issued an additional $3,800 during the year. the company also had retained earnings of $18,000 at the beginning of the year.Required: 1. Prepare the income statement for Longhorn Corporation. 2. Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity for Longhorn Corporation 3. Prepare the balance sheet for Longhorn Corporation Somplete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required: 1. Prepare the income statement for Longhorn Corporation. 2. Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity for Longhorn Corporation. 3. Prepare the balance sheet for Longhorn Corporation.
The income statement, statement of stockholders' equity and the balance sheet are all part of the account system of Island Corporation.
1. Island Corporation
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2024
Service Revenue $71,700
Cost of goods sold 54,200
Gross profit $17,500
Operating expenses:
Delivery expense 3,400
Salaries expense 6,300
Operating income $7,800
2. Island Corporation
Stockholder's Equity
As of December 31, 2024
Capital Retained Earnings Total
1-Jan-2024 $38,000 $18,000 $ 56,000
Issuance of share $3,800 $ 3,800
Net income $7,800 $ 7,800
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31-Dec-21 $41,800 $25,800 $67,600
3. Island Corporation
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2024
Asset
Current Assets
Cash $1,300
Supplies $1,600
Total current assets $2,900
Non-current assets
Equipment $20,000
Buildings $22,000
Total non-current assets $42,000
Total assets $44,900
Liabilities and Equity
Current liability
Accounts payable $2,600
Salaries payable $900
Total current liabilities $3,500
Total liabilities $3,500
Equity
Capital stock $41,800
Retained earnings $25,800
Total equity $67,600
Total liabilities and Equity $71,100
1. A statement of income
To get at operating income, we must close all nominal accounts and start with revenue while preparing the income statement. We must always remember the headings, which include the company name, the schedule to be created, and the time frame for which it is appropriate.
2. Statement of Equity Changes
All transactions affecting the corporation's capital will be presented here in order to prepare the statement of changes equity. Start with the capital, then add any further issuance and the net income for the last period before adding retained earnings.
3. Balance sheet
This schedule displays the true accounting for the company. started with the equity, liabilities, and assets. We must always remember the headings, which include the company name, the schedule to be created, and the time frame for which it is appropriate.
island corporation provides low-cost food delivery services to senior citizens. at the end of the year on december 31, 2024, the company reports the following amounts. in addition, the company had common stock of $38,000 at the beginning of the year and issued an additional $3,800 during the year. the company also had retained earnings of $18,000 at the beginning of the year.Required: 1. Prepare the income statement for Island Corporation. 2. Prepare the statement of stockholders' equity for Island Corporation 3. Prepare the balance sheet for Island Corporation
Cash $ 1,300 Service revenue $ 71,700
Equipment 20,000 Cost of goods sold (food expense) 54,200
Accounts payable 2,600 Buildings 22,000
Delivery expense 3,400 Supplies 1,600
Salaries Expense 6,300 Salaries payable 900
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tara corp. uses the equity method of accounting for its 40% investment in flax, inc.'s common stock. during 20x9, flax reports earnings of $750,000 and pays dividends of $250,000. assume that: all the undistributed earnings of flax will be distributed as dividends in future periods. the dividends received from flax are eligible for the 80% dividends-received deduction. there are no other temporary differences. tara's 20x9 income tax rate is 30%. enacted income tax rates after 20x9 are 25%. in its december 31, 20x
The increase in the deferred income tax liability from the above transactions would be $10,000.
Equity method in accounting is that the method of treating investments in associate firms. Equity accounting is sometimes applied wherever a capitalist entity holds 20–50% of the stock of the associate company, and thus has important influence on the latter's management
A balance sheet is a plan that reports a company's assets, liabilities, and shareowner equity. The balance sheet is one in all the 3 core money statements that area unit wont to judge a business. It provides a snap of a company's finances (what it owns and owes) as of the date of publication.
The question is incomplete, find the complete question here
Tara corp. uses the equity method of accounting for its 40% investment in flax, inc.'s common stock. during 20x9, flax reports earnings of $750,000 and pays dividends of $250,000. assume that: all the undistributed earnings of flax will be distributed as dividends in future periods. the dividends received from flax are eligible for the 80% dividends-received deduction. there are no other temporary differences. tara's 20x9 income tax rate is 30%. enacted income tax rates after 20x9 are 25%. Tara elected early application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. In its December 31, 2005 balance sheet, the increase in the deferred income tax liability from the above transactions would be
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suppose the sediment density (g/cm) of a randomly selected specimen from a certain region is normally distributed with mean 2.67 and standard deviation 0.75.
Part a: The probability that the sample average size is at most 3.0 is 0.9957 and the probability that the sample average size is between 2.6 and 3.0 is 0.4957
Part b: The minimum sample size required so that the probability that the sample average sediment density is at most 3.00 is 20
The standard error decreases as the sample size increases. It shows that as the sample size grows, the variance of the sample statistics lowers and there is a greater likelihood of discovering sample statistics that are near to the mean.
Part a:
The mean, mu = 2.67
The population standard deviation, sigma = 0.75
The sample size, n = 25
z score:
[tex]z= \dfrac{(\bar{x}-\mu )}{ \sigma_{\bar{x}} }[/tex]
The standard error:
[tex]{ \sigma_{\bar{x}}= {\dfrac{\sigma{} }{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]
= 0.75/[tex]\sqrt{25\\}[/tex]
= 0.15
The probability that the sample average sediment density is at most 3.00:
P(xˉ≤3)=P(z≤3−2.60/0.152)
=P(z≤2.63)
=0.9957
The probability that the sample average sediment density is between 2.6 and 3.00:
P(2.6<xˉ<3.0)=P(2.6−2.6/0.152<z<3.0−2.6/0.152)
=P(0<z<2.63)
=P(z<2.63)−P(z<0)
=0.4957
Part b:
The sample size required so that the probability in part (a) is at least 0.99:
[tex]P(\bar x \leq 3) = 0.99 \\[1ex] P(Z \leq z) = 0.99 \\[1ex] z = 2.33[/tex]
Using the z-distribution table.
We know:
[tex]z = \dfrac{\bar x-\mu}{\sigma_{\bar x}}\\[2ex] \sigma_{\bar x} = \dfrac{\bar x-\mu}{z}[/tex]
When x = 3 and z = 2.33
σxˉ=xˉ−μ/z
=3−2.6/2.33
=0.1717
The standard error:
[tex]\sigma_{\bar{x}} = \dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\\[2ex] 0.1717 = \dfrac{0.76}{\sqrt{n}}\\[2ex] n = 19.60[/tex]
Although a part of your question is missing, you might refer to this full question: Suppose the sediment density (g/cm) of a randomly selected specimen from a certain region is normally distributed with mean 2.67 and standard deviation 0.75.
(a) If a random sample of 25 specimens is selected, what is the probability that the sample average sediment density is at most 3.00? Between 2.6 and 3.00?
At most 3.00: __________
between 2.6 and 3.00: __________
(b) How large a sample size would be required to ensure that the probability in part (a) is at least 0.99?
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in sentiment analysis, it is hard to classify some subjects such as news as good or bad, but easier to classify others, e.g., movie reviews, in the same way. t/f
In sentiment analysis, it is hard to classify some subjects such as news as good or bad, but easier to classify others, like movie reviews, in same way - True
Sentiment analysis is the process of analyzing data to identify and extract subjective opinions and feelings. In some cases, it can be relatively straightforward to classify the sentiment of a piece of text as positive, negative, or neutral. For example, movie reviews are often written with a clear positive or negative sentiment, which makes it relatively easy to classify them as such.
However, in some cases, it can be difficult to classify the sentiment of a piece of text. For example, news articles may contain a mixture of positive and negative sentiments or may be more objective in nature and not express a clear sentiment at all. In these cases, it can be more challenging for a sentiment analysis algorithm to accurately classify the sentiment of the text.
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TRUE/FALSE. the diagnostic report sent to all failed examinees lists the percentages of correctly answered questions in each knowledge area of the exam.
False The percentages of questions that were correctly answered for each knowledge area are listed in the informational report that was issued to all failed test takers.
A diagnostic service will normally deliver a diagnostic report once the results of the investigations are known. An assortment of atomic findings, written reports, photos, and codes make up the information. Depending on the nature of the diagnostic process and occasionally the nature of the findings for a certain investigation, the mix changes.
An analytical report is a business document that displays both quantitative and qualitative performance data on the company under analysis so that management can draw conclusions and assess business plans.
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whether to subsidize the building, sell out, or make a major improvement is a decision the owner must make after studying the
The owner must decide whether to subsidize the facility, sell out, or make a significant renovation after reviewing the cash flow analysis.
Describe cash flow.The net total of money coming into and going from a business at a particular period is referred to as cash flow. A firm constantly receives and expends cash. For instance, when a retailer buys merchandise, money leaves the company and goes to its suppliers.
Does cash flow imply earnings?The money coming into and going out of your company is referred to as cash flow. Income and expenses are involved. How much money you're earning and spending. However, profit is the amount of money left over after business expenses are subtracted from total revenue.
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researchers found a relationship between organizational success, measured by indicators like revenues, sales and market share, and organizational culture. t/f
The researchers found a relationship between Organizational success, measured by indicators resembling revenues, sales and market share, and organizational culture. This is true.
An association is a reality — similar to a company, an institution, or an association comprising one or further people and having a particular purpose. Organizational success generally comes from having a clear plan or strategy to deliver on a charge.
Successful associations produce value. Organizations, of course, come in numerous shapes and sizes, flavors, and colors.
Organizational Success is traditionally measured by fiscal success, loftiest quality goods, and services, on time and budget, and satisfied workers, patrons, and shareholders.
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"I believe great decisions are made with care, made with conviction, not made with polls. I do not need to take your pulse before I know my own mind. I do not reinvent myself at every turn. I am not running in borrowed clothes. When I act, you will know my reasons."
-George W. Bush, Acceptance Speech, Republican National Convention, August 3, 2000
Which of the following statements best summarizes Governor Bush's argument?
He does not use polls to decide his stance on the policy of the following statements best summarize Governor Bush's argument.
Bush professes to appreciate the necessity of government involvement in private financial matters if they are anticipated to have a negative influence on the economy as a whole. Bush typically favors free-market capitalism. National and international environmental organizations have blasted Bush for rolling back environmental regulations that date back more than three decades.
Significant income tax reductions during the Bush administration in 2001 and 2003, the introduction of Medicare Part D in 2003, increased military spending for two wars, a housing bubble that fueled the subprime mortgage crisis of 2007–2008, and the Great Recession that followed, were all characteristics of the administration.
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from our module/week 9 reading, supply chain information technology: chap 1 supply chain information systems, page 14, which of the following lists contains the key rationales for implementing enterprise resource planning (erp) systems?
Reduced cost contains the key rationales for implementing enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems.
What is Technology?Technology is the use of knowledge in a specific, repeatable manner to achieve useful aims. The outcome of such an effort may also be referred to as technology. Technology is widely used in daily life, as well as in the fields of science, industry, communication, and transportation.
ERP, at its heart, is a program that streamlines business operations and offers internal checks and balances. It does this by utilizing a centralized database that compiles data from several departments, including accounting, production, supply chain management, sales, and marketing (HR).
The following lists contains the key rationales for implementing enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems is Reduced cost.
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when net unilateral transfers are added to the net exports of goods and services, the result is called the group of answer choices merchandise trade balance. official reserve transactions account. balance of payments. balance on capital account. balance on current account.
When net unilateral transfers are added to the net exports of goods and services, the result is called the balance of payments.
What is meant by the balance of payments?The balance of payments summarizes an economy's business dealings with the rest of the world. These exchanges involve transfer payments as well as the export and import of products, services, and financial assets (like foreign aid).
Why is BOP important?The financial position of a nation and its economy is revealed by a BOP, making it an important document or transaction in the finance division. The applicability of BOP can be assessed using the following criteria: It examines every export and import of goods and services made by a nation over a certain time frame.
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___________________________ is theoretically possible, even sensible: give an industry a short-term indirect subsidy through protection, and then reap the long-term economic benefits of having a vibrant healthy industry.
A.) Opportunity cost
B.) The infant industry argument
C.) Dumping
D.) Import quotasB.) The infant industry argument
B.) The infant industry argument is theoretically possible, even sensible give an industry a short-term indirect subsidy through protection, and then reap the long-term economic benefits of having a vibrant healthy industry.
The goal of subsidies is to resource or assist what are deemed to be key elements of the economic system or national infrastructure. at the same time as subsidies may have a direct high-quality impact on the particular industry or agencies worried, economists argue that subsidies work in opposition to free alternatives and create marketplace inefficiencies.
Subsidies are available in diverse forms which include: direct (coins grants, hobby-loose loans) and oblique (tax breaks, insurance, low-hobby loans, expanded depreciation, rent rebates). furthermore, they can be vast or slim, prison or illegal, ethical or unethical.
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Century Manufacturing developed the following per-unit standards for its product: 4 pounds of direct materials at $6.40 per pound. Last month, 3,000 pounds of direct materials were purchased for $18,240. The direct materials price variance for last month was
a.) $960 F
b.) $480 F
c.) $480 UF
d.) 2160 UF
Please explain how.
The direct materials price variance for last month was Price Variance 960.00 F.
(standared cost-actual cost) (standared cost-actual cost)
Actual quantity equals DM price difference Standard cost $6.40; real cost $6.08 (18,240 total cost / 3,000 units bought).
quantity 3,000 (6.40-60.8)
3000 = Price Variation in DM
difference $3.00 multiplied by $0.32 results in a price variation of $960.00.
The actual price was less than expected. It was cheaper to buy each pound. This difference is advantageous.
How is the price variance calculated?This formula is used to determine price variance: Vmp is calculated as (Actual unit cost - Standard unit cost) x Actual Quantity Bought. Vmp is equal to the difference between actual quantity purchased and actual unit cost.
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If the interest rate on debt is higher than the ROA, then by using debt a firm's ROE will A) decrease B) increase C) not change D) change but in an indeterminable manner
Option A. is accurate, as employing debt will reduce a firm's ROE if the rate of interest is larger than the ROA.
What distinguishes ROA from ROE?Two important metrics to assess a company's profitability are rate of return (ROE) and returns on assets (ROA). The primary difference between the two would be that ROA considers leverage and debt, whereas ROE does not. By dividing ROA even by equity multiplier, ROE may be determined.
What is preferable, ROA or ROE?The best metric to use to assess a company's financial performance is ROA. Respectable earnings are being produced thanks to improved ROE, better ROA, and manageable debt. Lower ROA and higher ROE can lead to confusion.
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Which of the following statements is correct?
a. The market value of a bond will always approach its par value as its maturity date approaches. This holds true even if the firm has filed for bankruptcy.
b. On an expected yield basis, the expected capital gains yield will always be positive because an investor would not purchase a bond with an expected capital loss.
c. Rising inflation makes the actual yield to maturity on a bond greater than a quoted yield to maturity that is based on market prices.
d. The yield to maturity for a coupon bond that sells at a premium consists entirely of a positive capital gains yield; it has a zero current interest yield.
e. The yield to maturity on a coupon bond that sells at its par value consists entirely of a current interest yield; it has a zero expected capital gains yield.
The yield to maturity on a coupon bond that sells at its par value consists entirely of a current interest yield; it has a zero expected capital gains yield. Option E is the correct answer.
The cost of the bond and the redemption value would be equal if the bond had been issued at par, hence there would be no capital gain at redemption. Therefore, during the bond's term, all that would be available to us is the interest yield. As a result, the only component of the yield to maturity on a bond sold at par would be the interest yield.
A. bond's market value will always go closer to its par value as its maturity date draws near. This is accurate even if the company has declared bankruptcy. — The bond's market value would be lower than its par value if the company had declared bankruptcy. Option (a) is therefore untrue.
b. The expected capital gains yield will always be positive on an expected yield basis because no investor would buy a bond with an expected capital loss. — To lower their taxes, some investors might buy bonds with a capital loss. Option (b) is therefore untrue.
c. Bonds' actual yields to maturity are higher than advertised yields to maturity that are based on market prices as a result of rising inflation. — The actual yield to maturity on a bond would be lower than the reported yield to maturity due to rising inflation. Therefore, choice (c) is also untrue.
d. A coupon bond that sells at a premium has a yield to maturity that is entirely made up of positive capital gains yields; it has no current interest yield. — The premium-priced bond also bears interest, so the yield to maturity would be made up of both capital gain and interest yield. Therefore, choice (d) is also untrue.
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Willingham, Inc., an accrual basis C corporation, reports pretax book income of $1,600,000. At the beginning of the year, Willingham reported no deferred tax accounts on its balance sheet. At the end of the year, Willingham’s depreciable assets had a net book value of $15,000,000. It is subject to a 21% U.S. income tax rate in the current year and for the foreseeable future.
Willingham’s book-tax differences include the following. Compute the entity’s current and deferred Federal income tax expense for the year.
Willingham’s book-tax differences include the following. Compute the entity’s current and deferred Federal income tax expense for the year.
Taxable income = 1,600,000 + 4,000,000 - 3,000,000 - 2,000,000 - 200000 = 400000
Current income tax expense = 400000 *21/100= 84000
Deferred income tax expense = [1,600,000 - 200000 -400000] *0.21 = 210000
Taxable financial gain refers to the bottom upon which an income tax system imposes the tax. In different words, the income over which the govt obligatory tax. Generally, it includes some or all things of income and is reduced by expenses and other deductions. The amounts enclosed as income, expenses, and other deductions vary by country or system.
Several systems offer that some styles of income aren't taxable and a few expenditures are not deductible in computing taxable income. Some systems base tax on taxable income of this period, and some on previous periods. ratable income might talk to the income of any taxpayer, together with individuals and corporations, in addition as entities that themselves don't pay tax, corresponding to partnerships.
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