Study these diagrams. The dots represent valence electrons orbiting the nucleus of an atom. Which diagram shows the valence electron pattern for a carbon atom? Four options A, B, C, and D showing different atomic structures with a nucleus at the center and valence electrons in circular path

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The image having four outermost (valence) electrons and a nucleus at the center

Explanation:

Even though the images were not displayed in the question, but we know that carbon is a member of group 14 in the periodic table.

Every member of this group possess four electrons on their outermost or valence shell in addition to the nucleus at the center of the atom.

Hence the structure having four outermost electrons and a nucleus represents carbon atom.


Related Questions

Help I can’t find the answer!!

Answers

Answer:

When glycogen is synthesized in both the liver and muscle, all of the following are true EXCEPT Glucose enters the liver cell and is phosphorylated by hexokinase to become glucose-6-phosphate The isomerase, phosphoglucomutase, converts glucose-6-P to glucose-1-P

Explanation:

what are the steps involved in the scientific method ​

Answers

Make an observation.
Ask a question.
Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation.
Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.
Test the prediction.

A group of students decides to investigate the loss of chlorophyll in autumn leaves. They collect green leaves and leaves that have turned color from sugar maple, sweet gum, beech, and aspen trees. Each leaf is subjected to an analysis to determine how much chlorophyll is present. What would you advise the students about replication for this experiment?

Answers

The students would be advised to replicate their experiment because the findings won't be accepted until it is replicable.

What is an experiment?

An experiment is a test conducted under controlled conditions made to either demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy of something previously untried.

According to this question, a group of students decides to investigate the loss of chlorophyll in autumn leaves. They collect green leaves and leaves that have turned color from sugar maple, sweet gum, beech, and aspen trees and subject them to analysis to determine their chlorophyll content.

However, it is important to replicate this experiment because it can only be accepted by scholarly societies if the findings are replicable.

Therefore, the students would be advised to replicate their experiment because the findings won't be accepted until it is replicable.

Learn more about experiment at: https://brainly.com/question/11256472

#SPJ1

If an antiport carrier moving solutes in opposite directions across a cell membrane without requiring energy, this is called

Answers

Answer: Countertransport

Explanation:

Cotransport is a type of active transport of substances through a biological membrane. It is characterized by the simultaneous transport of two or more substances, hence its name, and is common in small organic molecules, such as glucose or amino acids, especially in epithelia of absorption and secretion, such as the small intestine and renal tubules. The cotransport can be of two types, simporte or antiport.

Simporte: the two transported molecules move in the same direction, for example both are transported into the cell. Antiport: the two molecules move in the opposite direction, one towards the outside of the cell and the other towards the inside.

In both cases, one of the substances moves in favor of its gradient and the other against it. In electrochemical gradients there is potential energy stored and when a substance moves in favor of its gradient this energy is released.

In contransport, the transmembrane protein responsible for co-transportation, is able to use the energy stored in the electrochemical gradient of a substance to move the other substance against its gradient. The electrochemical gradient from which the energy for transport comes is maintained by ATPases, which consume ATP. Since the co-transporter does not directly consume ATP, the co-transport is classified as secondary active transport, while the ATPases perform primary active transport. So, ATPases consume energy to create a gradient and then co-carriers use the energy from the gradient to transport another substance.

In the case of Countertransport, the cell transports two types of molecules in the opposite direction across the membrane. Countertransport is a type of antiport exchange. The key point regarding countertransport is that it transports ions or molecules in opposite directions. Thus, one molecule leaves the cell while the other enters at the same time through the membrane.  In addition, this is a type of secondary active transport that uses electrochemical gradient to drive the movements (as it was explained before). Countertransport can mediate the exchange of the same solutes or different solutes. The sodium-calcium exchanger, the Na+ / H+ exchanger and the Cl- / bicarbonate exchanger are examples of countertransport.

4. Monosaccharides are to polysaccharides as
are to
amino acids : proteins
phosphates: lipids
nucleic acids : nucleotides
glycerol : fatty acids

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C

Monosaccharides are to polysaccharides as are AMINO ACIDS to PROTEINS.

Polysaccharides are carbohydrates composed of many subunits called monosaccharides, which are linked together by glycosidic bonds.

Proteins are biomolecules consisting of many subunits called amino acids, which are linked by peptide bonds.

Lipids represent a broad class of organic molecules composed of a glycerol backbone that attaches to one or more fatty acids.

Nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA) are biomolecules composed of long chains of nucleotides linked by phosphodiester bonds.

In conclusion, monosaccharides are to polysaccharides as are AMINO ACIDS to PROTEINS.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/731310

Can someone help me with labels???? If they are correct ill mark u as the best answer

Answers

Answer:

1. Nucleolus- inside of the nucleus, makes ribosomes

2. Rough Endoplasmic Rectilium(Rough ER)- synthesizes proteins, has sibosomes

3. Smooth Endoplasmic Rectilium(Smooth ER)- does not have ribosomes, produces protein and lipid(fat)

4. Vacuole- stores water, sugar, and pigment

5. Chloroplast- photosynthesis happens here

6. Cell Wall- provides support

7. Membrane- controls what goes in and out of the cell

8. Mitochondria- power house of the cell, produces power from chemical energy

9. Golgi Bodies- Prepares proteins and lipids for the inside an outside of the cell

10. Ribosome(the little black dots)- attaches to Rough ER, transfer RNA to protein(protein synthesis),

Is rapid population significant true or false?

Answers

Answer:

No . Because rapid population increases global warming ,pollution, deforestation,crime etc. So, it is false.

Can an enzyme be recycled? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes serve as catalysts to many biological processes, and so they are not used up in reactions and they may be recovered and reused. However, in a laboratory setting, reactions involving enzymes can leave the enzyme unrecoverable. This process makes the enzyme at once less reactive but more stable.

Someone plss help plss helppp plllsss

Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

An acid has a pH that is less than 7.  A base has a pH that is greater than 7.  Something that has a pH of 7 is neutral, but since it doesn't seem that the question is asking about neutral, you can ignore that for this problem.

Situation 1:   Base

Situation 2:  Acid

Situation 3:  Acid

Situation 4:  Base

Situation 5:  Acid

Situation 6:  Base

A.  Water directly out of the tap has a pH of 7.2.  When you add carbon dioxide (blow into the water), you get a pH of 5.1.  This means that the addition of carbon dioxide makes water more acidic.

B.  The most basic solution will have the highest pH.  This means that it will be water with bleach added to it.

C.  The most acidic solution will have the lowest pH.  This means that it will be water with instant coffee.

. Anytime you speculate about a problem and think of an answer based on what you see on TV or read on the Internet, you are forming a scientific theory. a. True b. False

Answers

Answer:

It's False.

Explanation:

Which theory of plate movement relies on the weight of the subducting crust?
A. Slab-push
B. Slab-pull
C. Mantle convection
D. Hot plumes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is slab-pull

Explanation:

Got it right on the quiz :))

Thomson's contribution to the atomic theory was the
discovery that negatively-charged electrons were
embedded within a positively-charged "soup". Later
on Rutherford preformed the gold foil experiment
which altered Thomson's contribution. What were
the conclusions of Rutherford's Gold Foil
Experiment?
O The atom is made up of mostly empty space with a tiny,
dense, positively-charged nucleus.
O The atom is mostly empty space, with negative charge
concentrated at the center.
O The atom is mostly empty space, with positive charges
spread evenly across it.
O The atom is mostly empty space. No other conclusions
could be made.

Answers

Answer:

Just change thw words to numbers and you will get the answer you need!

Explanation:

2 Ashley missed school the day the teacher discussed the hierarchical relationships. Explain to her your reasoning for organizing
this way​

Answers

Answer:

i dont know how

Explanation:

sorry cant help

Suppose I am TASTE testing two types of energy drinks to see what people prefer. 1. What will the Idependent variable be ? 2. What will the Dependent variable be? 3 Will the data I collect be Qualitative, Quantitative or both?

Answers

Answer: 1. Energy drink

2. What people prefer to drink.

Explanation:

1.The independent variable can be referred to that variable that can be manipulated in an experiment. The energy drinks can be changed to see that what people prefer to drink.

2.The dependent variable can be referred to that variable which is the result of the experiment it is influenced by the independent variable. What people prefer to drink is the dependent variable.

3.The data being collected in this experiment will be quantitative. As we can calculate the response of people what they prefer to drink in numbers.

Select the corre
A community wants to stop pollutants from its farm flelds from reaching the river. What should It do?
A. Use beneficial animals in the farm fields.
B. Use beneficial Insects in the farm fields.
C. Plant grass in the farm fields.
D. Plant trees in the farm fields.
E. Use buffer strips between the farm fields and the river.

Answers


E. Use buffer strips between the farm fields and the river.

Reduction of competition for food and living space among species inhabiting the same geographical area is accomplished by

Answers

Answer:

Niche diversification.

Explanation:

It is niche diversification because it is an hypothesis that indicate that every species is most superior in competition in by making use of resources in the niche they occupy at equilibrium or balance.

Some species divide their niche resources into variation for the to exploit it.

help me if you can please and ty

Answers

i do believe the second answer is the right one

What organelle creates rRNA for synthesizing ribosomes?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

The nucleus contains the cell 's DNA and directs the synthesis of ribosomes and proteins.

Answer:

nucleolus

Explanation:

The process of photosynthesis
A.
involves the conversion of sugar molecules into energy.
B.
results in the absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
C.
generates glucose using oxygen and water as reactants.
D.
generates carbon dioxide and releases it into the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D because I've done this already

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Hydrogen (H), potassium (K), and sodium (Na) are all in the same______

A:Group
B:Period

So they have the same number of______

A:Electron shell
B:Valence

Answers

The first one is B:period and the second one is A:Electron shell

URGENT --- ok so please - Define electronegativity - IN UR OWN WORDS SO PLS do not copy and -paste from web please phrase it in your own words that make sense (im in HS biology)

Answers

Answer:

Ok, so what electronegativity means is it measures the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons. It is modified by both its atomic number and the distance at which its valence electrons equivalent from the charged nucleus.

Explanation:

hope u get a good grade ;)

Answer:

i did that same thing a while ago

Explanation:

Which monomer serves as the building block of glycogen, a polymer made up of many glucose molecules? Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) Amino acid (Choice B) Monosaccharide (Choice C) Nucleotide (Choice D) Steroid

Answers

Answer is B, monosaccharides

The monosaccharide serves as the building block of glycogen, a polymer made up of many glucose molecules. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Polymer?

A polymer is defined as a substance or material consisting of very large molecules known as macromolecules, which are made up of many repeating subunits. Due to their wide spectrum of properties, both synthetic and natural polymers play essential and ubiquitous roles in everyday life.

During the process of polymerization, polymers are formed in which smaller units known as monomers are joined together with the help of covalent bonds. Polymers are of four types:

1. Natural

2. Synthetic

3. Addition

4. Condensation

In above given example, Monosaccharide which is glucose is the monomer which is joined together to from glycogen which is a polymer.

Thus, the monosaccharide serves as the building block of glycogen, a polymer made up of many glucose molecules. So, the correct option is (B).

Learn more about Polymer, here:

https://brainly.com/question/17354715

#SPJ2

A car drives with a constant speed of 28 miles per hour. How far can it travel in 2 3/4 hours?

Answers

All we need to do is multiply.

Note that 2 3/4 = 2.75

28 * 2.75 = 77 miles

Best of Luck!

Answer: 77

Explanation:

All you have to do is multiply 28 by  2 and 3/4

Which pair includes rocks and sediments A atmosphere B biosphere C geo sphere D hydrophere

Answers

The Geosphere contains all the rocks, soil, and sediments that makeup Earth’s land.

Why is sample size important?

Answers

What is sample size and why is it important? Sample size refers to the number of participants or observations included in a study. ... The size of a sample influences two statistical properties: 1) the precision of our estimates and 2) the power of the study to draw conclusions.

Some scientists believe Earth's orbit around the sun has changed contributing to global warming.

Answers

No. The Sun can influence the Earth’s climate, but it isn’t responsible for the warming trend we’ve seen over the past few decades. The Sun is a giver of life; it helps keep the planet warm enough for us to survive. We know subtle changes in the Earth’s orbit around the Sun are responsible for the comings and goings of the ice ages. But the warming we’ve seen over the last few decades is too rapid to be linked to changes in Earth’s orbit, and too large to be caused by solar activity.


Mercury is a toxin that is of significant concern due to biomagnification. Explain how mercury found in an aquatic environment can accumulate in
biomagnification, and explain how limiting consumption of large predatory fish, such as swordfish, may be necessary for individuals trying to avoid high
mercury concentrations

Answers

Answer: Mercury has been well known as an environmental pollutant for several decades. As early as the 1950's it was established that emissions of mercury to the environment could have serious effects on human health. These early studies demonstrated that fish and other wildlife from various ecosystems commonly attain mercury levels of toxicological concern when directly affected by mercury-containing emissions from human-related activities. Human health concerns arise when fish and wildlife from these ecosystems are consumed by humans.

During the past decade, a new trend has emerged with regard to mercury pollution. Investigations initiated in the late 1980's in the northern-tier states of the U.S., Canada, and Nordic countries found that fish, mainly from nutrient-poor lakes and often in very remote areas, commonly have high levels of mercury. More recent fish sampling surveys in other regions of the U.S. have shown widespread mercury contamination in streams, wet-lands, reservoirs, and lakes. To date, 33 states have issued fish consumption advisories because of mercury contamination.

These continental to global scale occurrences of mercury contamination cannot be linked to individual emissions of mercury, but instead are due to widespread air pollution. When scientists measure mercury levels in air and surface water, however, the observed levels are extraordinarily low.

Explanation:

Mercury can accumulate in biological systems and then pass to humans after consumption (in this case, fish consumption).

What is bioaccumulation?

Bioaccumulation can be defined as the process of accumulation of chemical nocive substances in biological systems.

Mercury is a toxic metal that bioaccumulates in life forms such as fish and then passes to humans, which is a serious threat to health.

In conclusion, mercury can accumulate in biological systems and then pass to humans after consumption (e.g., fish consumption).

Learn more about bioaccumulation here:

https://brainly.com/question/9865878

#SPJ2

the blank are the new substance produced in a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

A precipitate is a (blank) that forms from solution during a chemical change. In a (blank) change elements and/or compounds rearrange to form new substances. During an (blank) reaction, more energy is required to form the bonds in the (blank) than needed to break the bonds of the product are formed.

Explanation:

in 1907, Duncan preformed a series experiments in which he attempted to measure the weight of a soul as it left a dying person in his experiment McDowell cool place a dying person on a scale and measure their weight immediately prior to the following death. McDowell determined the change and weighed approximately 21 grams for the experiments he concluded the soul exists and has mass what is the fundamental scientific flaw in his conclusions ​

Answers

Answer:

The flaw is that he is studying pseudoscience (fake science) and he did not repeat his experiments in any form of trials.

How many amino acids must be obtained in the diet because they cannot be made by the body?
5
ΟΟΟΟ
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

Nine (9) amino acids must be obtained

Other Questions
Which statement correctly describes the characterization in this excerpt? Indirect characterization is used to show that Steve is confused and lonely. Indirect characterization is used to show that Steve is isolated and worried. Direct characterization is used to show that Steve is confused and lonely. Direct characterization is used to show that Steve is isolated and worried. which describes how early humans used wind and solar power for the same purpose? Is seed germination abiotic or biotic ? what happens to someone who challenges a law in court but loses Pls i need help with this Roberto did not get much sleep last night. When he looked in the mirror he thought about how tired he looked. He ran into Maria at the mall and she told him how nice he looked today. Roberto took the comment to be sarcastic based on Maria's tone, delivery, and facial expressions. What best explains how Roberto's interpretation of the interaction was different than the words Maria spoke? Kevin and Randy Muise have a jar containing 100 coins, all of which are either quarters or nickels. The total value of the coins in the jar is $15.00. How many of each type of coin do they have? is the study of human populations and how they grow or decline.A. MeteorologyB. Physical geographyC. DemographyD. CartographyPlease select the best answer from the choices providedBD Which part of an atom is empty space? Bacteria vary somewhat in size, but a diameter of 1.5 m is not unusual.a. What would be the volume (in cubic centimeters) of such a bacterium, assuming that it is spherical? Express your answer using two significant figures.b. What would be the surface area (in square millimeters) of such a bacterium, assuming that it is spherical? Express your answer using two significant figures. Note that common tasks are listed toward the top, and less common tasks are listed toward the bottom. Also note that these workers are focused on plant crops. According to O*NET, what are common tasks performed by Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop? Check all that apply. interviewing and hiring new workers operating tractors and machinery operating food-processing equipment maintaining vehicles and equipment operating irrigation (watering) equipment harvesting fruits and vegetables by hand write an algorithm that outlines how to bake a birthday cake Force is the amount _____ or _____ on an object Motion is the action of _____ from one place to another place. there are eight more women than men in a theater group. The group has a total of 44 members. How many men and how many women are in the group? Which of the following statements best describes mountains and hills? A. Hill and mountain mean the same thing. B. Whether a landform is a hill or mountain is subjective; one person might call a certain landform a hill, and someone else might call it a mountain. C. A hill is defined as a rise that is less than 1,000 feet, and a mountain is anything over 1,000 feet. D. A mountain is defined as any rise over 5,000 feet, and any rise below that elevation is called a hill. Anyone help pls because this is confusing Why would states with smaller populations favor each state having one vote in Congress? What might be the position of states with large populations? find the measure of the third angle of a triangle if the measures of the other two angles are given 118.6 and 42.3 p (9 (m + q)); use m = 4, p = 5, and q = 3 What is Chromolithography and did it help logo design?