Answer:
Stratton Shipyards
The firm's economic value-added is:
$0.4 million
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Sales revenue = $10 million
Operating cost = 6 million
Pre-tax Income = $4 million
Income tax (40%) 1.6 million
After tax income $2.4 million
EVA = $2.4 million - ($20 million * 10%)
= $0.4 million
b) Stratton Shipyards Economic Value-Added (EVA) = the Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT) – the product of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) * capital invested. The EVA shows the real value creation by the company above its cost of capital.
In a survey of a group of people, it was found that 60 0f them have
business, 45 have government jobs, 125 have farming, 27 have business
only, 15 have government job only, 10 have business and government
job only, 5 have government job and farming only.
i) How many people have all the profession?
ii) How many people were there in a survey?
Answer:
i) 15 ii) 177
Explanation:
Number of people with business = 60
Number of people with farming = 125
Number of people with government jobs = 45
Number of people with business only = 27
Number of people with government jobs only = 15
10 have business and government job only, 5 have government job and farming only.
i) Let x represent the number of people with all three jobs. Hence:
Number of people with government jobs = number of people with all three jobs + number of people with government and farming job + number of people with government and business + number of people with government job only
45 = x + 10 + 5 + 15
45 = x + 30
x = 15
15 people have all three profession.
ii)
Number of people with business jobs = number of people with all three jobs + number of people with business and farming job + number of people with government and business + number of people with business job only
60 = 15 + number of people with business and farming job + 10 + 27
number of people with business and farming job = 60 - 52 = 8
Number of people with farming jobs = number of people with all three jobs + number of people with business and farming job + number of people with government and farming + number of people with farming job only
125 = 15 + 8 + 5 + number of people with farming job only
number of people with farming job only = 125 - 28 = 97
Number of people surveyed = number of people with all three jobs + number of people with business and farming job + number of people with government and farming + number of people with farming job only + number of people with government and business + number of people with business job only + number of people with government job only
Number of people surveyed = 15 + 8 + 5 + 97 + 10 + 27 + 15
Number of people surveyed = 177
Partial ownership of a firm that is considered to be the strongest and financially sound is done through what method
Answer:
The answer is: Buying blue-chip stocks
Explanation:
A firm considered a business enterprise, often involves a partnership of two or more individuals doing business for profit-making as a way of selling shares of the company to individuals in the form of stock which can directly make stakeholders a partial owner of the business depending on the percentage bought. Partial ownership of a firm gives the individual some degree of contributions the individual can make towards decision making.
The correct answer is buying blue-chip stocks. Blue-chip stocks which are considered a secure stock investments because of the stability that investors get are companies that have done so much overtime in ensuring with each profit turn, investors get paid their dividends.
Suppose that your monthly net income is $2,540. Your monthly debt payments include your student loan payment and a gas credit card. They total $762. What is your debt payments-to-income ratio
Answer: 30%
Explanation:
We should note that debt payments-to-income ratio is calculated as:
= Debt payment / Net income
= 762 / 2540
= 0.3 or 30%
Therefore, the debt payments to income ratio is 30%
Randi wants to hire five workers for her factory. She is finding that the people
who live in the same county as the factory lack the skills needed to perform
the job. She has been told that workers from surrounding areas are not willing
to drive over 100 miles each day to get to the factory. Which situation is Randi
facing?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
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A SWOT analysis provides organizational strategists with key information and a realistic assessment and understanding of both the internal and external environments. This activity is important because a SWOT analysis is a useful tool in gathering information about the competitive environment to establish a grand strategy.
The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of SWOT analysis.
Wrtie down the most appropriate area of the SWOT analysis for each item.
1. The R&D program at the company produces world-class products
2. Our product is targeted to young professionals under 35 years of age. That group is growing.
3. The equipment the company owns is last generation and does not have the latest technology,
4- There have been several up and coming companies that are beginning to enter our market space,
5. Word is that a new highway is being built in the next couple of years. making it easier to transport our products from the factory.
6. The employees who work for us are highly skilled and leaders in their field.
7. Management does not provide a big budget to support the world-class staff that work for the company.
g. The company uses a fair amount of short-term debt financed through the bank. Economic projections indicate that interest rates may rise in the future and credit will be more difficult to obtain
Answer:
5. Word is that a new highway is being built in the next couple of years. making it easier to transport our products from the factory.
Explanation:
An investment has the following payment structure: 1,000 payable in one year, 1,000 payable in two years, and 1,000 payable in three years. The term structure of interest rates is:
Answer: C. 7.3%
Explanation:
The yield rate is a weighted average of the yields over the years:
= [ (1 * 6%) + (2 * 7%) + (3 * 8%)] / ( 1 + 2 + 3)
= 44%/ 6
= 7.33%
= 7.3%
the scott company had the following activities during 2019. during the year, work-in-process increased by $2,500 and finished goods decreased by $6,000. during the year, work-in-process increased by $2,500 calculate the amount of direct labor cost for the year
Answer:
$5,000
Explanation:
The amount of direct labor cost is calculated as;
= Increase in work in process during the year + Increase in work in process during the year
Given that;
Increase in work in process during the year = $2,500
Further increase in work in process during the year = $2,500
Direct labor cost = $2,500 + $2,500
Direct labor cost $5,000
An accountant passed the closing entries of the expenses and then closed all the expense accounts by crediting them. Which account should she debit to complete the dual aspect of the journal entry
Answer:
Profit and Loss Account or Income Statement
Explanation:
When closing off an expense, we debit the Expense Account and Credit the Profit and Loss Account or Income Statement. This is because an Expense is accounted as a decrease in the profit of the company. The Final Statement that reports profit is the Profit and Loss Account or Income Statement.
Please help with the highlighted part. this is a practice essay
Answer:
Expansion: A speedup in the pace of economic activity defined by high growth, low unemployment, and increasing prices.
Peak: The upper turning point of a business cycle and the point at which expansion turns into contraction.
Contraction: A slowdown in the pace of economic activity defined by low or stagnant growth,...
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Explanation:
Question #5
Multiple Choice
The basic calculation for Cost of Goods Sold for a retail business is:
Beginning Inventory + Inventory Purchases + End Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
O Beginning Inventory + Inventory Purchases - End Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
Beginning Inventory - Inventory Purchases - End Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
O Beginning Inventory - Inventory Purchases + End Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
© 2016 Glynlvon, Inc.
Starting inventory + purchases - ending inventory = cost of goods sold.
Answer:
the correct answer is b
Explanation:
What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of making the 73,000 starters instead of buying them from an outside supplier
Answer: Financial advantage of $43,800
Explanation:
The cost to make the starters:
= Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Supervisor salary
= (6 * 73,000) + (3 * 73,000) + ( 0.6 * 73,000) + (1.90 * 73,000)
= $839,500
Cost to buy them = 73,000 * 12.10
= $883,300
Financial advantage (disadvantage) to making them = 883,300 - 839,500
= $43,800
Rent and depreciation are not relevant to this decision because rent is not directly attributable to this product and depreciation is not based on wear and tear.
Tania really enjoyed the salads sold at her local grocery store, so she purchased five of them to eat throughout the week. The first salad is delicious, and Tania eats it quickly, looking forward to the next one. The second day, the next salad is also good. By the third day, some of the ingredients in the next salad are starting to go bad, and by the fourth day, Tania cannot bring herself to eat any more and throws away the remaining salads. Which statement would be unlikely in economic terms?
a. Tania achieved utility maximization with her purchase of five salads.
b. Tania would achieve higher marginal utility by eating something other than the fourth salad.
c. Tania would achieve higher marginal utility if she purchased fewer salads.
d. Tania's marginal benefit was higher for the first two salads than the third and fourth.
Answer:
a. Tania achieved utility maximization with her purchase of five salads.
Explanation:
Maximising individual satisfaction is the main aim in an economy.
Utility is a measure of the degree of satisfaction that a person gets from consuming a good.
In the given scenario Tania bought 5 salads and enjoyed only 2. She had to throw away the remaining because of spoilage.
In economic terms she would have been better of purchasing fewer salads for example if she only did 2 salads her utility will be maximised.
She is also better off consuming something else than the fourth salad. She derived no satisfaction from the fourth salad as she had to throw it away.
As she enjoyed the first two salads her marginal utility is higher with them than for the ones she did not consume.
However to state that she achieved maximum utility with purchase of the 5 salads is wrong because she only consumed 2 and had to throw the rest away
Masters, Inc., has sales of $37,900, costs of $15,000, depreciation expense of $2,400, and interest expense of $1,310. If the tax rate is 25 percent, what is the operating cash flow, or OCF?
Answer:
Operating cash flow= $16,792.5
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Masters, Inc., has sales of $37,900, costs of $15,000, depreciation expense of $2,400, and interest expense of $1,310.
To calculate the operating cash flow, we need to use the following structure:
Sales= 37,900
COGS= (15,000)
Gross profit= 22,900
Depreciation= (2,400)
Interest= (1,310)
EBT= 19,190
Tax= (19,190*0.25)= (4,797.5)
Depreciation= 2,400
Operating cash flow= 16,792.5
can produce two types of light fixtures, the indoors model and the outdoors model. if the total sales are expected to be 21,050 units, what would be the totla operating income of the company if it decides to buy the new production equipment
Answer:
$1,000,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Particulars Indoors Model Outdoors Model Total
No of Units
(21,050 in ratio 2:3) 8,420 12,630 21,050
Sales 1,263,000 2,778,600 4,041,600
Less: Variable costs 168,400 505,200 673,600
Contribution margin 1,094,600 2,273,400 3,368,000
Less: Fixed costs
(2,160,000 + 208,000) 2,368,000
Operating Income 1,000,000
The Jackson-Timberlake Wardrobe Co. just paid a dividend of $1.52 per share on its stock. The dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 7 percent per year indefinitely.
Required:
a. If investors require a 11 percent return on The Jackson-Timberlake Wardrobe Co. stock, what is the current price?
b. What will the price be in 8 years?
Answer:
A. $40.66
B. $69.86
Explanation:
A. Calculation for what is the current price
Using this formula
Current price=Dividend per share(1+Expected constant rate)/ (Require return percentage-Expected constant rate)
Let plug in the formula
Current price=1.52(1+.07) / (.11-.07)
Current price=1.52(1.07) / (.11-.07)
Current price=1.6264/0.04
Current price=$40.66
Therefore the Current price will be $40.66
b. Calculation for What will the price be in 8 years
Using this formula
Price=Dividend per share(1+Expected constant rate)^Numbes of years/ (Require return percentage-Expected constant rate)
Price=1.52(1+.07)^9/ (.11-.07)
Price=1.52(1.07)^9/ (.11-.07)
Price=2.7945/0.04
Price=$69.86
Therefore What will the price be in 8 years is $69.86
1. _______ Allen was driving home when a deer jumped out. The deer damaged his truck.
2. _______ A lightning strike at Troy’s home damages his TV and DVD player.
3. _______ ABC Insurance Inc. advises Katie that she cannot take out a policy on Brad Pitt.
4. _______ Adam’s job is deciding if the insurer will accept a risk and what the cost will be.
5. _______ Amy decides not to purchase a new car because insurance is so expensive.
6. _______ Bill is paid for a collision claim based on the book value of his vehicle.
7. _______ Cheetum’s Body Shop padded the repair bill for Chris’s pick up.
8. _______ Janet hit a car and someone was hurt. This covers the medical expenses.
9. _______ Keith let the auto insurance policy lapse. Keith rear-ended Ann’s truck today.
10. _______ Missy owes for damage to John’s car because she hit him while talking on her cell.
11. _______ Monica’s life insurance costs more but includes a savings component.
12. _______ Pat insures his business partner, Chuck, with a $1 million life insurance policy.
13. _______ Rob gets a bill in the mail from ABC Insurance Company for $125.
14. _______ Ross contacted this business when he had an automobile accident.
15. _______ Tammy hit a telephone pole and did over $2000 damage to her car.
16. _______ This requires Joe to buy liability insurance prior to getting a license plate.
17. _______ Thomas shut the trunk on his thumb and went to the emergency room.
18. _______ Tony and Chris staged an auto accident to collect claim benefits.
19. _______ Wanda’s car was damaged by hail during a storm.
20. _______ An ambulance transported Melanie to the hospital after the other car crossed the center line and caused a wreck.
a. Actual Cash Value
b. Bodily Injury Liability
c. Collision
d. Comprehensive
e. Financial Responsibility Law
f. Homeowner’s
g. Insurable Interest
h. Insurance Company/Insurer
i. Insurance fraud
j. Insured
k. Joint Insurance
l. Medical Payments
m. Premium
n. Property Damage Liability
o. Renter’s
p. Risk management
q. Underwriter
r. Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist
s. Whole Life
Answer:
Matching Situation with appropriate term:
1. _c. Collision __ Allen was driving home when a deer jumped out. The deer damaged his truck.
2. _n. Property Damage Liability _ A lightning strike at Troy’s home damages his TV and DVD player.
3. _h. Insurance Company/Insurer _ ABC Insurance Inc. advises Katie that she cannot take out a policy on Brad Pitt.
4. _p. Risk management _ Adam’s job is deciding if the insurer will accept a risk and what the cost will be.
5. __o. Renter’s __ Amy decides not to purchase a new car because insurance is so expensive.
6. __m. Premium _ Bill is paid for a collision claim based on the book value of his vehicle.
7. __i. Insurance fraud _ Cheetum’s Body Shop padded the repair bill for Chris’s pick up.
8. _b. Bodily Injury Liability _ Janet hit a car and someone was hurt. This covers the medical expenses.
9. _r. Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist _ Keith let the auto insurance policy lapse. Keith rear-ended Ann’s truck today.
10. _d. Comprehensive _ Missy owes for damage to John’s car because she hit him while talking on her cell.
11. _m. Premium_ Monica’s life insurance costs more but includes a savings component.
12. _s. Whole Life__ Pat insures his business partner, Chuck, with a $1 million life insurance policy.
13. __m. Premium__ Rob gets a bill in the mail from ABC Insurance Company for $125.
14. __h. Insurance Company/Insurer _ Ross contacted this business when he had an automobile accident.
15. _n. Property Damage Liability _ Tammy hit a telephone pole and did over $2000 damage to her car.
16. _e. Financial Responsibility Law __ This requires Joe to buy liability insurance prior to getting a license plate.
17. __l. Medical Payments __ Thomas shut the trunk on his thumb and went to the emergency room.
18. __i. Insurance fraud_ Tony and Chris staged an auto accident to collect claim benefits.
19. _n. Property Damage Liability_ Wanda’s car was damaged by hail during a storm.
20. _b. Bodily Injury Liability_ An ambulance transported Melanie to the hospital after the other car crossed the center line and caused a wreck.
Explanation:
Appropriate terms:
a. Actual Cash Value
b. Bodily Injury Liability
c. Collision
d. Comprehensive
e. Financial Responsibility Law
f. Homeowner’s
g. Insurable Interest
h. Insurance Company/Insurer
i. Insurance fraud
j. Insured
k. Joint Insurance
l. Medical Payments
m. Premium
n. Property Damage Liability
o. Renter’s
p. Risk management
q. Underwriter
r. Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist
s. Whole Life
Identify each word that represent each situation
1. Collision is when Allen was driving home when a deer jumped out. The deer damaged his truck.
2. A lightning strike at Troy’s home damages his TV and DVD player is called Property Damage Liability
3. ABC Insurance Inc. advises Katie that she cannot take out a policy on Brad Pitt. This is called Insurance Company/Insurer
4. Risk management occurs when Adam’s job is deciding if the insurer will accept a risk and what the cost will be.
5. Amy decides not to purchase a new car because insurance is so expensive. This is called Renter’s
6. Premium is the Bill paid for a collision claim based on the book value of his vehicle.
7. Insurance fraud is when Cheetum’s Body Shop padded the repair bill for Chris’s pick up.
8. Janet hit a car and someone was hurt. This covers the medical expenses. This is refered to as Bodily Injury Liability
9. Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist is when Keith let the auto insurance policy lapse. Keith rear-ended Ann’s truck today.
10. Comprehensive : Missy owes for damage to John’s car because she hit him while talking on her cell.
11. Premium: Monica’s life insurance costs more but includes a savings component.
12. Whole Life: Pat insures his business partner, Chuck, with a $1 million life insurance policy.
13. Premium: Rob gets a bill in the mail from ABC Insurance Company for $125.
14. Insurance Company/Insurer: Ross contacted this business when he had an automobile accident.
15. Property Damage Liability: Tammy hit a telephone pole and did over $2000 damage to her car.
16. Financial Responsibility Law: This requires Joe to buy liability insurance prior to getting a license plate.
17. Medical Payments: Thomas shut the trunk on his thumb and went to the emergency room.
18. Insurance fraud: Tony and Chris staged an auto accident to collect claim benefits.
19. Property Damage Liability: Wanda’s car was damaged by hail during a storm.
20. Bodily Injury Liability: An ambulance transported Melanie to the hospital after the other car crossed the center line and caused a wreck.
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the HR processes to the activities involved.
m
Answer:
Explanation:
HR processes involved to activities:
Employee leasing and outsourcing → Recruitment
Organizing orientation programs → Training
Expanding certain departments ans closing down others → right sizing
Providing paid vacation time to employee → designing compensation package
Explanation: Correct On Plato!!!
An increase in the time between when an order to trade a security is placed and when the order is executed most likely indicates that market efficiency has:
Answer:
decreased.
Explanation:
An increase in the time between when an order to trade a security is placed and when the order is executed most likely indicates that market efficiency has: decreased.
The fact about Market efficiency is that it does not require that the market price be equal to true value at every point in time. All it requires is that errors in the market price be unbiased, i.e., that prices can be greater than or less than true value, as long as these deviations are random.
You can buy an item for $140 on an in-store payment plan with the promise to pay $140 in 90 days. Suppose you can buy an identical item for $128 cash. If you buy the item for $140, you are in effect paying $12 for the use of $128 for three months. What is the effective annual rate of interest
Answer:
the effective annual rate of interest is 37.50%
Explanation:
The computation of the effective annual rate of interest is as follows:
Interest = Principal × rate × time period
$12 = $128 × rate × 3 months ÷ 12 months
$48 = $128 × rate
rate = 37.50%
Hence, the effective annual rate of interest is 37.50%
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct annual rate could come
Discuss why perfect competition is often described as the 'ideal' market structure.
Answer:
Perfect competition is an ideal type of market structure where all producers and consumers have full and symmetric information, no transaction costs, where there are a large number of producers and consumers competing with one another. Perfect competition is theoretically the opposite of a monopolistic market
Explanation:
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True or False: The date line of a balance sheet depicts a specific day and not a period of time.
P=$150(1-1/1.03)^10/0.03
The equation above gives the present value,P, of an investment that pays the investor $150 per year for1010years. The present value is the dollar amount that is equal to the series of future payments. If the payments are changed from $150 to $75, what is the effect on the present valueP?
a. the present value stays the same
b. the present value is halved
c. the present value doubles
d. the present value increases by 3%
Answer: b. the present value is halved
Explanation:
The present value of the investment is based on several things including the future payments. If these payments were to be halved from $150 to $75, the entire present value would be halved as well.
Present Value= 150 * (( 1 - (1 / 1.03) ) ^10) / 0.03
= $1,279.53
Present Value = 75 * (( 1 - (1 / 1.03) ) ^10) / 0.03
= $639.77
Notice how the present value when the payments are $75 is half that of the present value at $150.
The operational improvement cycle is referred to as the: a. 5S cycle b. FMEA cycle c. DMAIC cycle d. Generate - Integrate - Interpret - Act cycle
Answer:
The operational improvement cycle is referred to as the:
c. DMAIC cycle
Explanation:
The DMAIC cycle involves continuous operational improvement. The 'D' stands for 'to define' the process. The 'M' stands for ' to measure' or quantify the performance process. The 'A' stands for ' to analyze' performance to determine root causes. The 'I' stands for 'to improve; the process. The 'C' stands for control to achieve benefits. These processes are the Sigma Six improvement processes that have been proven to yield improved organizational processes.
You are given the following information for O'Hara Marine Co.: sales = $75,500; costs = $35,200; addition to retained earnings = $9,580; dividends paid = $8,420; interest expense = $2,620; tax rate = 23 percent. Calculate the depreciation expense.
Answer:
O'Hara Marine Co.
Depreciation Expense is:
$13,903
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
sales = $75,500;
costs = $35,200;
addition to retained earnings = $9,580;
dividends paid = $8,420;
interest expense = $2,620;
tax rate = 23 percent
Net Income:
addition to retained earnings = $9,580;
dividends paid = $8,420
Total net income = $18,000
Pre-tax Income = $18,000/0.77 = $23,377
Income tax (23%) of $23,377 = $5,377
After Tax Income = $18,000 ($23,377 - 5,377)
Depreciation:
sales = $75,500
costs = $35,200
Gross profit = $40,300
Less interest (2,620)
Less net income (23,777)
Depreciation = $13,903
An increase in a current asset account, other than cash, results in an addition in calculating operating cash flows.
a. True
b. False
When a current asset account other than cash increases, the calculation of operating cash flows is increased. is a true assertion.
What is Cash Flow?The net balance of money coming into and going out of a business at a particular period is referred to as cash flow. A firm constantly receives and expends cash. Cash flow refers to the quantity of money that a business gets or transfers to its debtors in the form of cash or cash equivalent. Analysis of the company's liquidity condition sometimes involves cash flow analysis.
A rise in current liabilities indicates that only expenses have been recorded and not yet received in cash. As a result, an increase in current liabilities results in an increase in income adjustment.
Therefore, The calculation of operating cash flows is increased. is a true assertion.
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The net decrease in Prepaid Expenses (Prepaid) amounts to $30,000 and the net decrease in Accounts Payable (AP) is $20,000. Assuming no inventory provision involved, what is the net effect of Inv and AP on the adjustments to Net Income if the indirect method is used in the Statement of Cash Flows
Answer:
Net decrease in prepaid expenses of $30,000 will be added to the net income in adjustments to net income because it will be considered that working capital (inventory or any other expense) has been generated by the operations.
Net decrease in Accounts payable of $20,000 will be deducted from net income in adjustments to net income because decrease in accounts payable means that cash has been paid to the outstanding payables.
Net effect of the above transactions is $30,000 - $20,000 = $10,000
So, net income will be increased by $10,000 as net effect of the above adjustments.
A g drought ravaged crops across the United States during the summer of 2012. What is the likely impact of this drought on the price of corn
Answer: Increase
Explanation:
The price of corn will increase sharply due to the relative scarcity of corn in the market.
Graphically depicted, the Supply curve will shift to the left due to reduction in supply of corn brought upon by the drought. It will then intersect with the demand curve to bring about a new equilibrium price with a higher price.
A company had net income of $40,000, net sales of $300,000, and average total assets of $200,000. Its profit margin and total asset turnover were respectively:
Select one:
a. 13.3%; 0.2.
b. 13.3%; 1.5.
c. 2.0%; 1.5.
d. 1.5%; 0.2.
e. 1.5%; 13.3.
Answer:
a. 13.3%; 0.2.
Explanation:
Profit margin can be expressed as a ratio or a percentage. It is also called the gross profit ratio
The formula for gross margin
= net income/ net sales x 100
= $40,000/ $300,000 x 100
=13.33%
The formula for calculating asset turnover ratio is net sales divide by
average total assets.
=Net sales/ average total sales
=$40,000/$200,000
=0.2
Describe the role of information technology in globalization.
Answer:
Information technology facilitates the effortless exchange of information across borders, as well as the expansion of resources from countries all across the world. This expansion leads to new ideas and products, as well as new ways of doing business.
Explanation:
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