SQL originated from a project called System-S. (True or False)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

IBM liked what they saw, so they commissioned a project called System/R to build a prototype based on Codd's work. Among other things, the System/R team developed a simplified version of DSL called SQUARE, which was later renamed SEQUEL, and finally renamed SQL

Related Questions

With the managers table In design view, set the decimal places property to 0 for the bonus field

Answers

To set the decimal places property to 0 for the bonus field in the managers table, go to the design view of the table, locate the bonus field, and change the decimal places property to 0.

To change the decimal places property for the bonus field in the managers table, follow these steps:

Open the database containing the managers table.Select the managers table and open it in design view.Locate the bonus field in the table.In the "Field Properties" section of the table design view, find the "Decimal Places" property for the bonus field.Change the value of the "Decimal Places" property to 0.Save the changes to the table.

This will set the decimal places property to 0 for the bonus field in the managers table, which means that any values entered into this field will not display any decimal places.

For more questions like Table click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/30266638

#SPJ11

What is the maximum data transfer rate supported by USB 2.0?

Answers

The maximum data transfer rate supported by USB 2.0 is 480 megabits per second (Mbps).

USB 2.0, also known as Hi-Speed USB, was introduced in 2000 and is a widely used interface for connecting various devices to computers. It has a maximum data transfer rate of 480 Mbps, which is equivalent to 60 megabytes per second (MB/s). This speed is much faster than the previous version, USB 1.1, which had a maximum data transfer rate of only 12 Mbps. However, it is slower than the newer USB 3.0, which has a maximum data transfer rate of 5 gigabits per second (Gbps) or 640 MB/s.

learn more about data here:

https://brainly.com/question/27211396

#SPJ11

_______________ is a useful tool for the installation of multiple versions of macOS on many remote systems.

Answers

The Apple distant Desktop (ARD) programme is a helpful tool for installing different macOS versions on several distant devices.

Apple's Remote Desktop (ARD) is a powerful tool that allows system administrators to remotely manage multiple Mac systems. With ARD, it is possible to install multiple versions of macOS on remote systems, without physically accessing each system. This can be particularly useful for organizations that need to deploy a consistent software environment across multiple systems or for testing different versions of software on various macOS versions. ARD provides a centralized management console that allows administrators to perform various tasks on remote systems, including installing software, running scripts, and executing commands, all from a single location.

Learn more about ARD for Remote macOS Installations here.

https://brainly.com/question/29763206

#SPJ11

A number is said to be Automorphic number if its square ends in the same digits as the number itself.e.g. 5 and 25 appear at the end of their squares 25 and 625 respectively. Hence, they are automorphic numbers. Write a program to accept a number. Pass it to a function that returns the
same number of digits from its square as many digits are available in the argument. Finally display a message whether the number is an automorphic number or not.

Answers

Answer:

Sure, here's the code:

```

def automorphic(num):

square = str(num**2)

if square[-len(str(num)):] == str(num):

return True

else:

return False

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if automorphic(num):

print(num, "is an automorphic number")

else:

print(num, "is not an automorphic number")

```

In this code, we define a function `automorphic` that takes in a number `num`, computes its square and checks if the last `n` digits of the square match the original number `num`, where `n` is the number of digits in `num`. If the last `n` digits match, then the function returns `True`, indicating that `num` is an automorphic number. Otherwise, it returns `False`.

We then accept a number from the user using `input`, pass it to the `automorphic` function and display an appropriate message based on the result.

Here's a Python program that accepts a number, checks if it is an automorphic number, and returns the same number of digits from its square as many digits are available in the argument:

```
def automorphic(num):
square = num * num
digits = len(str(num))
if str(square)[-digits:] == str(num):
return str(square)[-digits:]
else:
return "Not automorphic"

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
result = automorphic(num)
print("The same number of digits from its square as many digits are available in the argument: ", result)
if result == "Not automorphic":
print(num, "is not an automorphic number.")
else:
print(num, "is an automorphic number.")
```

Here's how the program works:

1. The `automorphic()` function takes a number as an argument.
2. It calculates the square of the number using the `*` operator and stores it in the `square` variable.
3. It calculates the number of digits in the original number using the `len()` function and stores it in the `digits` variable.
4. It then checks if the last `digits` digits of the square are equal to the original number by converting both to strings and comparing them using the `==` operator.
5. If they are equal, it returns the last `digits` digits of the square by slicing the string using the `[-digits:]` notation.
6. If they are not equal, it returns the string `"Not automorphic"`.
7. In the main program, the user is prompted to enter a number, which is stored in the `num` variable.
8. The `automorphic()` function is called with the `num` variable as an argument, and the result is stored in the `result` variable.
9. The program then prints the result, which is the same number of digits from the square as many digits are available in the argument.
10. Finally, the program checks if the result is equal to the string `"Not automorphic"`, and prints a message indicating whether the original number is an automorphic number or not.

What can an attacker see on the target system?
What can an intruder do with that information?
Are the attackers' attempts being noticed on the target systems?

Answers

An attacker can access sensitive information on a target system and use it to gain unauthorized access, steal data, install malware, or disrupt operations. The effectiveness of security measures determines if attempts are noticed.

An attacker who gains access to a target system can see and collect a wide range of information, including network traffic, system settings, and sensitive data. This information can be used to gain further unauthorized access to the system, steal data, install malware, and disrupt system operations. Attackers may attempt to escalate their privileges, install ransomware, or exfiltrate sensitive data. Whether their attempts are noticed on the target system depends on the effectiveness of the system's security measures and the attacker's level of sophistication. Organizations should implement robust security measures to detect and prevent unauthorized access, as well as monitor their systems for suspicious activity to prevent or mitigate the impact of a successful attack.

learn more about steal data here:

https://brainly.com/question/31107401

#SPJ11

Analyze and eliminate the item that is NOT an example of a reconnaissance technique.A. Initial exploitationB. Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)C. Social engineeringD. Scanning

Answers

A. Initial exploitation . The item that is NOT an example of a reconnaissance technique is "Initial exploitation."

The practise of learning about a target system or organisation in order to find weak points or potential attack vectors is known as reconnaissance. A successful assault may then be planned and carried out using this knowledge. Reconnaissance methods include, but are not limited to, Open Source Intelligence (OSINT), Social engineering, and Scanning. Using web searches or social media surveillance, OSINT includes obtaining data that is already available to the public about the target. Social engineering is the practise of coercing employees to divulge confidential information or grant access to systems. Utilising automated technologies, scanning entails searching the target system for open ports, services, and vulnerabilities.On the other side, first exploitation is not a reconnaissance approach. Instead, it's a stage in the attack process when the attacker leverages the data obtained during reconnaissance to achieve first access to the target system or organisation.

learn more about Initial exploitation here:

https://brainly.com/question/16990662

#SPJ11

9. In a linked implementation of a list, you only call the method getNodeAt when we remove an entry other than the first one.

Answers

In a linked implementation of a list, each element of the list is represented as a node object that contains a reference to the next node in the list.

This allows for efficient insertion and deletion of elements in the list, as we only need to update the references of adjacent nodes to remove or add a node. When we remove an entry from the list, we need to find the node that contains the entry in order to update the references of the adjacent nodes. In a simple implementation, we could traverse the list from the beginning until we find the node with the entry to remove. However, this would be inefficient if we are removing an entry that is not at the beginning of the list, as we would need to traverse the entire list up to that point.

Learn more about implementation here:

https://brainly.com/question/30498160

#SPJ11

Which two statements identify interactions among layers of hardware?
A. Logic gates are CPUs in monitors that transform data input from
printers into output data.
B. Hundreds of transistors work together as binary switches to
process data in a CPU.
C. Computer chips are connected to a motherboard and process
specific program instructions.
D. Data displayed on a monitor is read by a transistor.

Answers

Answer:

B & D

Explanation:

Hundreds of transistors work together as binary switches to

process data in a CPU.

Data displayed on a monitor is read by a transistor.

If a trench is 2 feet deep without any shoring, what can be done to bring it into compliance?

Answers

To bring a 2-foot deep trench into compliance without using shoring, you can follow proper safety guidelines such as maintaining a safe slope angle (1:1 or 45 degrees) to prevent the trench walls from collapsing. This will ensure the trench is stable and in compliance with safety regulations.

If a trench is 2 feet deep without any shoring, it is not in compliance with safety regulations. To bring it into compliance, shoring must be installed. Shoring is a method of supporting a trench or excavation to prevent collapse. It involves placing support systems such as steel beams, hydraulic shoring, or timber braces along the walls of the trench to prevent soil movement. Shoring should be installed by a qualified and experienced professional who is familiar with the specific requirements of the job site. By installing shoring, workers can safely enter and work in the trench without the risk of a collapse.

Learn more about excavation here-

https://brainly.com/question/14516755

#SPJ11

The design can read from two registers and write to one register during the same clock cycle.
True
False

Answers

The statement is true because many computer architectures support simultaneous execution of multiple instructions in a single clock cycle, a technique known as pipelining.

In pipelining, the execution of an instruction is divided into several stages, with each stage performing a specific task. In some pipelined architectures, one stage of the pipeline is responsible for reading data from one or more registers, and another stage is responsible for writing data to a register.

If the design allows for reading from two registers and writing to one register during the same clock cycle, then it is possible for two separate instructions to be executed in the same cycle, with one instruction reading data from two registers and the other instruction writing data to a single register.

This technique can significantly improve the throughput of the system, allowing for faster execution of instructions.

Learn more about clock cycle https://brainly.com/question/29673495

#SPJ11

34. Look at the following function prototype.int myFunction(double); What is the data type of the funtion's return value?a. intb. doublec. voidd. Can't tell from the prototype

Answers

the function prototype you provided: `int myFunction(double);` the data type of the function's return value is "a. int". The function, "myFunction", accepts a double as an argument and returns an integer value.

In computer science, data type refers to the different categories of data that can be stored, processed, and manipulated by a computer program. Each data type has a specific set of rules and operations associated with it. Common data types include integers, which represent whole numbers; floating-point numbers, which represent decimals; characters, which represent letters, symbols, and punctuation; and Boolean values, which represent true/false or on/off conditions. More complex data types include arrays, structures, and classes.

Data types are important for ensuring the accuracy and consistency of data, and for optimizing program performance. Choosing the appropriate data type for a given task can help reduce memory usage and improve processing speed. Data types can also affect how data is displayed to users and how it can be stored and retrieved from databases.

Learn more about data type here:

https://brainly.com/question/18033010

#SPJ11

The fractal code from the project is likely to suffer from load imbalance.True/False

Answers

The fractal code from the project is likely to suffer from load imbalance is True.

When workload is not divided equally across the available resources, some become idle while others become overburdened, this is known as load imbalance. It is well known that fractal code is highly parallelizable and computationally expensive. However, the workload distribution may not be balanced based on the input parameters, causing some threads to finish their work significantly faster than others. Performance may suffer and execution times may lengthen as a result of this imbalance. As a result, it is likely that the project's fractal code may have load imbalance. By evenly distributing the burden across the available resources, load-balancing techniques like dynamic scheduling can be utilised to address this problem.

learn more about fractal code here:

https://brainly.com/question/26745571

#SPJ11

Uses an RF transmitter.. May include such features as motion detection, scheduled recording, remote viewing, and automatic cloud storage?

Answers

Yes, a device that uses an RF transmitter may include features such as motion detection, scheduled recording, remote viewing, and automatic cloud storage. These features can enhance the functionality of the device and make it more convenient for users to monitor their surroundings.

Motion detection allows the device to detect movement and trigger a recording, while scheduled recording enables users to set specific times for the device to record. Remote viewing allows users to access the recordings from a remote location, and automatic cloud storage ensures that the recordings are securely saved in the cloud for easy access and retrieval.

A radio frequency (RF) transmitter is a device that generates and sends electromagnetic waves at a specific frequency. These waves carry information such as audio, video, or data and can travel through the air or space to a receiver.

RF transmitters are commonly used in communication systems, such as wireless networks, radio and television broadcasting, mobile phones, and satellite communications. They consist of several components, including an oscillator to generate the signal, an amplifier to boost the signal strength, and an antenna to transmit the signal.

To learn more about Transmitter Here:

https://brainly.com/question/13484442

#SPJ11

Why is port scanning considered legal by most security testers and hackers?

Answers

Port scanning is considered legal by most security testers and hackers because it involves only probing a network's defenses without exploiting them.

Port scanning is the process of examining a network to identify which ports are open or closed. Security testers and hackers use port scanning as a preliminary step to determine potential vulnerabilities in a system. While port scanning is not inherently malicious, it can be a precursor to more harmful activities, such as exploiting identified vulnerabilities. However, as long as the port scanner does not attempt to exploit any identified vulnerabilities and only probes the network's defences, it is considered legal. Additionally, many organizations use port scanning as a legitimate tool for monitoring and securing their own networks.

Learn more about Port scanning here:

https://brainly.com/question/31138991

#SPJ11

A procedure findNegative, which returns the row number of the first negative value that appears in the column or -1 if there are no negative values

Answers

"findNegative(column: List[List[int]]) -> int" is the basic command. The function returns -1 in the absence of a negative value.

When given a 2D list of numbers, the "findNegative" function looks for the first negative value in the list. The row number of the value is returned if a negative value is discovered. It returns -1 if no negative value is discovered.

The function checks each value to see if it is negative as it iterates across the column (i.e., the values at the same index of each row). The function returns the index of the current row if a negative value is encountered. The function returns -1 in the absence of a negative value.

The function comes in handy when we need to locate the first instance of a negative number in a given dataset rapidly, such as when analysing financial data.

learn more about negative value here:

https://brainly.com/question/22736064

#SPJ11

you are setting up a network within a warehouse using category 5 utp. however, parts of the network are down because of the heavy machinery used. what is the most logical, least expensive solution?

Answers

The most logical, least expensive solution for network downtime caused by heavy machinery in a warehouse is to install industrial-grade.

The most logical, least expensive solution for network downtime caused by heavy machinery in a warehouse is to install industrial-grade, shielded category 5e or category 6 Ethernet cables., which provide better protection against electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI) caused by heavy machinery. Alternatively, you can also consider using fibre-optic cables, which are immune to EMI and RFI. However, fibre-optic cables are generally more expensive than copper cables. Another option is to relocate the network equipment away from the heavy machinery, but this may not always be feasible.

Learn more about fibre-optic here :

https://brainly.com/question/13082146

#SPJ11

What is the output of the following code snippet?
public static void main(String[ ] args)
{
int num = 100;
if(num != 100)
{
System.out.println("Not 100");
}
else
{
System.out.println("100");
}
}

Answers

The output of the code snippet is "100".

Here's a step-by-step explanation of how the code works:

1. The `main` method is executed.
2. An integer variable `num` is declared and assigned the value of 100.
3. The `if` statement checks if `num` is not equal to 100 (`num != 100`). In this case, the condition is false because `num` is equal to 100.
4. Since the `if` condition is false, the code inside the `else` block is executed.
5. The `System.out.println("100");` statement outputs "100" to the console.

So, the output of this code snippet is "100".

To learn more about Integer variable : brainly.com/question/14432025

#SPJ11

A computer that receives a SYN packet from a remote computer responds to the packet with a(n) ____ packet if its port is open.
a. FIN c. SYN/ACK
b. RST d. ACK

Answers

c. SYN/ACK. A computer that receives a SYN packet from a remote computer responds to the packet with a SYN/ACK packet if its port is open.

When a computer receives a SYN packet from a remote computer, it means that the remote computer is attempting to establish a TCP connection with the computer. If the port on the computer is open and available to receive data, the computer will respond with a SYN/ACK packet. This packet confirms that the computer received the SYN packet and is willing to establish a connection. The remote computer will then respond with an ACK packet to acknowledge the connection, and the two computers can start exchanging data. If the port is closed or unavailable, the computer will respond with a RST packet to indicate that it is not willing to establish a connection.

learn more about computer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30146762

#SPJ11

A(n) ______ is thrown when a String that is not in proper URL format is passed to a URL constructor

Answers

A(n) MalformedURLException is thrown when a String that is not in proper URL format is passed to a URL constructor.

In computers, a string is a sequence of characters, such as letters, numbers, and symbols, that is treated as a single unit of data. Strings are used to represent text and other types of data that can be represented as a sequence of characters. They are commonly used in programming languages, such as Python, Java, and C++, to manipulate and store data. Strings can be concatenated, split, and searched using various operations and functions. They can also be converted to other data types, such as integers or floating-point numbers. Understanding how to manipulate strings is a fundamental skill for programming, as it allows for the creation of complex data structures and the processing of text-based data.

Learn more about String here:

https://brainly.com/question/14528583

#SPJ11

What is information security policy? Why it is critical to the success of the information security program?

Answers

An information security policy is a set of rules and guidelines that govern the protection of sensitive data within an organization.

What is the explanation for the above response?

It defines the expectations, responsibilities, and requirements for employees, contractors, and third-party partners regarding the protection of information assets.

Information security policy is critical to the success of an information security program because it provides a framework for addressing risks and protecting sensitive data. It helps to ensure consistency in security practices, establish accountability for protecting data, and guide decision-making regarding the allocation of resources to protect information assets.

Without a well-defined information security policy, an organization may struggle to effectively protect its sensitive data, leaving it vulnerable to cyber-attacks, data breaches, and other security incidents.

Learn more about information security policy at:

https://brainly.com/question/14618107

#SPJ1

A file's ____________ marks the location of the next item that will be read from the file.
Select one:
a. newline character
b. line marker
c. read position
d. index value

Answers

read position, or c. The next item to be read from the file is indicated by the read position.

The read position, also referred to as the file pointer, is a value that identifies where the following read operation will take place within a file. The read position is normally set to the file's beginning when it is opened. The read position is moved to the following location in the file as data is read from it, indicating where the following item will be read.

As a result, the programme is able to read data sequentially from the file, one item at a time, until it reaches the file's conclusion. A crucial idea in file handling is the read position, which enables the programme to maintain track of its location in the file and read data.

learn more about read position here:

https://brainly.com/question/29579195

#SPJ11

The first expression appearing in the header of a for loop is the ____________, which usually assigns a starting value to a counter variable.
a. update expression
b. test expression
c. Boolean expression
d. initialization expression

Answers

The first expression appearing in the header of a for loop is the initialization expression, which usually assigns a starting value to a counter variable. Your answer is: d. initialization expression.

In computer programming, an initialization expression is an expression used to set the initial value of a variable or data structure. When a variable or data structure is declared, an initialization expression can be used to specify an initial value for that variable or data structure.

Initialization expressions can be used with a variety of data types, including integers, floating-point numbers, booleans, and strings, as well as more complex data structures such as arrays, structures, and classes. In some cases, initialization expressions may be optional, in which case the variable or data structure is initialized to a default value (e.g. 0 for integers).

To learn more about Loop Here:

https://brainly.com/question/13918592

#SPJ11

OpenMP programs can be written in such a way that they can also be correctly compiled using a compiler that does not support OpenMP.true/false

Answers

Answer: True However, the OpenMP directives will be ignored by the compiler and the resulting program will not have the benefits of parallelization that OpenMP provides.

This openmp code makes advantage of shared memory as its memory architecture.

Memory serves as the computer's electrical storage facility for such instructions and data that it needs to access fast. Information is kept there for quick access. A smartphone's ram is one of its fundamental components since without it, a machine would be unable to operate as intended.

Information is entered onto our storage device through the process of encoding.

Learn more about OpenMP here

https://brainly.com/question/29969762

#SPJ11

How do two or more threads share memory on the heap that they have allocated?

Answers

When multiple threads allocate memory on the heap, they can access and modify the same memory locations, allowing them to share data between each other. However, this can lead to race conditions and other synchronization issues if the threads are not properly synchronized. To ensure proper synchronization, threads can use synchronization primitives like mutexes, semaphores, or atomic operations to coordinate access to shared memory. Additionally, threads can use thread-safe data structures like queues or lists to safely share data between each other without causing conflicts. Overall, it is important for threads to coordinate and communicate effectively to ensure safe and efficient memory sharing on the heap.

You are helping a person with a visual disability purchase a computer. Which hardware device is needed to enable voice-to-text software?

A. a printer
B. a special keyboard
C. a microphone
D. a speaker

Answers

C a microphone so that computer can hear

An identifier is an attribute or a group of attributes whose value is associated with one and only one entity instance.True False

Answers

The given statement "An identifier is a unique attribute or a group of attributes that is associated with one and only one entity instance." is true because it is used to identify and distinguish the entity from other entities in the system.

In a database, an identifier is an attribute or a group of attributes that uniquely identifies a specific entity instance. An entity is a person, place, thing, or concept that is represented in the database. For example, in a database for a company, "Employee ID" could be an identifier that is assigned to each employee, and it would be associated with one and only one employee instance.

The purpose of an identifier is to ensure that each entity instance can be uniquely identified and differentiated from other instances in the database. This is important for maintaining data integrity and consistency, as it ensures that each entity can be accessed, updated, or deleted without affecting other entities or causing data inconsistencies.

Learn more about entity instance: https://brainly.com/question/30075900

#SPJ11

If technology is a complement to labor, then advances in technology will __________ the number of workers hired.

Answers

If technology is a complement to labor, then advances in technology will likely increase the number of workers hired. This is because improved technology can enhance workers' productivity and efficiency, leading to a higher demand for skilled labor to utilize and maintain the advanced technology effectively.

This is because as technology improves, it can perform tasks that were previously done by human labor, making it more efficient and cost-effective for businesses to rely on machines rather than hiring additional workers. However, it's important to note that while technology can replace certain jobs, it also creates new jobs in industries related to technology development, maintenance, and support.
However, it's important to note that the impact of technological advances on employment can vary depending on the specific industry, job type, and other factors. In some cases, technological advancements may also create new job opportunities in emerging industries, offsetting any potential job losses in other sectors. Additionally, the social and economic impacts of technological advancements are complex and can be influenced by various factors such as government policies, societal norms, and labor market conditions.

To learn more about Technology Here:

https://brainly.com/question/15059972

#SPJ11

The SMTP service uses port ____.
a. 25 c. 69
b. 53 d. 80

Answers

The SMTP service uses port (A) 25.

SMTP, which stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, is a communication protocol used for sending and receiving email messages between mail servers. Port 25 is the default port assigned to SMTP for transferring email data across the Internet.

When an email is sent, the email client connects to the mail server using SMTP and specifies the sender's and recipient's email addresses. The mail server then processes the request and forwards the email to the recipient's mail server, also using SMTP. The recipient's mail server then places the email in the recipient's mailbox, from which it can be retrieved by an email client using different protocols, such as POP3 or IMAP.

Port 25 is specifically designated for SMTP communication to ensure reliable email delivery. Although alternative ports like 587 and 465 are also used for secure email submission, port 25 remains the standard for unsecured SMTP communication between mail servers.

The other port numbers mentioned (53, 69, and 80) are not associated with SMTP. Instead, they are used for other protocols, such as Domain Name System (DNS) on port 53, Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) on port 69, and Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) on port 80. Hence, the correct answer is Option A. 25.

Learn more about SMTP here: https://brainly.com/question/30888452

#SPJ11

Please post detailed answers to the following questions. Please use complete sentences.

Phone apps to help you control different things seem to pop up every day with the promise to help make your life easier. Discuss the role that phone apps play in your life. What are some pros and cons of these apps? Describe an app that you would like to see developed that would make your life easier.

Answers

Phone apps have become a ubiquitous part of modern life, with millions of different apps available to help us control and manage various aspects of our lives.

What is the explanation for the above response?

One of the main advantages of these apps is their convenience and ease of use - they allow us to accomplish tasks quickly and easily, often with just a few taps on our phone screen.

However, there are also potential drawbacks to relying too heavily on phone apps. For example, some apps may not be secure and could potentially compromise our personal information. Additionally, relying on apps too much could lead to a decrease in our ability to perform certain tasks without them, and may contribute to a sense of dependence on technology.

An app that I would like to see developed would be a personalized meal planning and grocery list app. This app would take into account any dietary restrictions, food preferences, and health goals and would generate a customized meal plan and corresponding grocery list. It would also allow users to easily track their food intake and monitor their progress towards their health goals. This app would save time and effort while promoting healthy eating habits.

Learn more about Phone apps at:

https://brainly.com/question/18466355

#SPJ1

Your friend broke both arms falling on ice. What could you suggest to help them while they are unable to use their hands to type? Select two options.
A. braille keyboard
B. TeleTYpe machine
C. speech synthesizer
D. microphone
E. voice-to-text software

Answers

The two options are:

C. speech synthesizer

D. microphone

What is the use of the microphone?

The two options that could be suggested to help your friend while they are unable to use their hands to type are:

C. speech synthesizer: A speech synthesizer is a device or software that converts text into spoken words. Your friend can use this to compose and send messages or communicate without typing, by simply speaking their words aloud.

E. voice-to-text software: Voice-to-text software is a type of software that converts spoken words into written text. Your friend can use this to dictate their messages or documents, and the software will transcribe their speech into text without requiring them to type with their hands.

Both the speech synthesizer and voice-to-text software options allow your friend to communicate and create text-based content without using the