Sodium is a soft metal with a relatively low work function. Light corresponding to 476 kJmol−1 was shone on the sodium metal, and the electrons detected had a velocity of 9.57×105ms−1. What is the work function of sodium metal based on this data? The mass of an electron is 9.11×10−31kg.

Answers

Answer 1

Based on the data given, the work function of sodium metal is equal to [tex]7.91 \times 10^{-19}\;Joules[/tex].

Given the following data:

Mass of an electron = [tex]9.11\times10^{-31}\;kg[/tex].Photo electric work function = 476 kJ/mol.Velocity of electrons = [tex]9.57\times10^{5}\;m/s[/tex]

Avogadro constant = [tex]6.02 \times 10^{23}[/tex]

To determine the work function of sodium metal based on this data:

Mathematically, the photoelectric effect is given  by the formula:

[tex]K.E = hf - BE_i[/tex]

Where:

K.E represents the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electron.f is photon frequency.h is Planck constant ([tex]6.626 \times 10^{-34}\;J.s[/tex]).[tex]BE_i[/tex] is the work function of the material.

However, since we were given the photo electric work function of light that was shone on the sodium metal, we would calculate the work function of sodium metal as follows:

[tex]\phi = \frac{Photo \;electric\; work \;function}{Avoadro's\;number}[/tex]

[tex]\phi = \frac{476 \times 10^3}{6.02 \times 10^{23}} \\\\\phi = 7.91 \times 10^{-19}\;Joules[/tex]

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Related Questions

Energy due to the position of an object is called
A. potential energy
B. conditional energy
C. kinetic energy
D. nuclear energy​

Answers

it’s A. potential energy
because it can move, due to how it’s placed,
it has “potential” for being able to gain energy

sodium will do an ionic with

1. bromine
2. magnesium
3. potassium
4. element in group 2

Answers

Answer : Bromine
Step by step: Bromine

wich of the following is hereditary materials found in human and almost all organism

Answers

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA

Calculate the energy of a photon having a wavelength of 7.71 x 10^-5 m.​

Answers

e = c*h/wavelength
C= light velocity 3 * 10e8 m/s
H = planck’s constant 6.626 * 10e-34 js
Now calculate 3 * 10e8 * 6.626 * 10e-34/ 7.71 * 10e-5 m

HELPPP FAST
a. list the following from the smallest atomic size to the largest atomic size.

aluminum, chlorine, magnesium, sodium

Answers

sodium

magnesium

aluminum

chlorine

If 20.00 moles of KClO3 react, how many molecules of O2 will form?

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

20 KClO³ —> 30 O² +.....

What does Le Châtelier's principle state?

Answers

When a system experiences a disturbance ( such as concentration, temperature, or pressure changes), it will respond to restore a new equilibrium state.

⦁ Which of the following has the greatest Fe content: FeS, Fe2(SO4)3, or FeCl2? Complete calculations must be shown to support your choice. (

Answers

Answer:

Fe2(SO4)3 has the greater iron content.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, considering the content of a specific element in a compound, we must take into account the subscript is has in the formula, for instance FeS has one iron atom, Fe2(SO4)3 has two iron atoms and FeCl2 has one iron atom; thus, by assuming one mole of each compound, we can compute the moles of iron there:

[tex]n_{Fe}^{FeS}=1molFeS*\frac{1molFe}{1molFeS}=1molFe \\\\n_{Fe}^{Fe_2(SO_4)_3}=1molFe_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{2molFe}{1molFe_2(SO_4)_3}=2molFe\\\\n_{Fe}^{FeCl_2}=1molFeCl_2*\frac{1molFe}{1molFeCl_2}=1molFe[/tex]

It means that  Fe2(SO4)3 would have the greatest iron content.

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Match the era on the left with its characteristic on the right.
Mesozoic
?
The first era
Cenozoic
?
The era before the current
one
Paleozoic
?
When life first flourished
on Earth
2
Precambrian
?
The current era
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

Mesozoic - the era before the current one

Cenozoic - the current era

Paleozoic - when life first flourished

Precambrian - the first era

Explanation:

The Precambrian is the earliest part of Earth's history, the first era. It's named like this because it preceded the Cambrian - the first period of the Phanerozoic eon, which is the current geologic eon. It lasted from the beginning of Earth (about 4.6 billion years ago) to the beginning of the Cambrian Period (about 541 million years ago).

Paleozoic is an era that lasted from about 541 to about 252 million years ago. During this time, life began to flourish.

Mesozoic is an era that lasted from about 252 to 65 million years ago. It's the era that took place before the current one - the Cenozoic.

Which term is the rate at which work is done





Answer: power

Answers

Answer:

Power

Explantaion:

You said it yourself...

Which is NOT correct for when the silver and vanadium half-cells are connected via a salt bridge and a potentiometer

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is

Which is NOT correct for when the silver and vanadium half-cells are connected via a salt bridge and a potentiometer? Ag^+ + 1 e^- rightarrow Ag Edegree = 0.7993 V V^2+ + 2e^- right arrow V E degree =-1.125 V Ag+ is reduced V is oxidized 1.924 V V2^+ is reduced Ag is oxidized I and II III, IV, and V I, II, and III III only IV and V

Answer:

only IV and V

Explanation:

If we look at the values of reduction potential for the two species, we will discover that vanadium has a negative reduction potential indicating its tendency towards oxidation.

On the other hand, solve has a positive reduction potential indicating a tendency towards reduction.

This implies that vanadium must be oxidized and silver reduced and not the not her way ground? Hence the answer above.

Which description best characterizes the motion of particles in a solid?
a. slow but able to move past one another
b. fast and widely spaced
c.not moving
d.vibrating around fixed positions

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Slow but able to move past one another

What is the atomic mass for cl

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine's (Cl) atomic mass if 17.

Explanation:

"Chlorine (atomic number 17) is a yellowish-green toxic gas. About three quarters of all chlorine atoms have 18 neutrons, giving those atoms a mass number of 35. About one quarter of all chlorine atoms have 20 neutrons, giving those atoms a mass number of 37."

What is the frequency of a photon that has a wavelength of 754 um?​

Answers

Answer:

0.39760273

Explanation:

I typed into calculator hope it's right.

A hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be
A) CO2
B) Mg
C) NaCl
D) CCl4

Answers

Answer:

C) NaCl

Explanation:

A hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be NaCl

This because it is an ionic compound.

Ionic compounds are formed via the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions. Ionic substances have high melting point as solids and as liquids, they have a high boiling point. In aqueous solutions or in molten form, ionic compounds can conduct an electric current using free mobile ions as carriers. In solid state, the ions are arranged into a crystal lattice and will not conduct a current of electricity.

Compounds like NaCl, MgO, NaF are in this category.

The hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be NaCl.

Electrolytes

Electrolytes are substances which conduct electricity when in the molten or solution state.

Properties of Electrolytes.They are solids with high melting pointsThey conduct electricity in the molten or solution state. Thus they were poor conductors in the solid state.They are usually acids, salts or bases.Examples are NaCl, KCl, HCl, KOH, etc.Ionic compounds

Ionic compounds are compounds which are composed of oppositely charged ions held together by strong electrostatic forces. Ionic compounds all are electrolytes .

Properties of Ionic compounds They are solids with high melting points They are crystalline in nature They conduct electricity. Examples are NaCl, KCl, etc.

Therefore, the hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be NaCl.

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I NEED THIS ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!

What describes using organisms that were only alive during a specific time period to estimate the unknown age of items?

Group of answer choices

Radioactive dating

Law of superposition

Relative dating

Index fossils

Answers

Answer:

index fossil

Explanation:

2) The respiratory and digestive system work together to help the body
function efficiently. What is ONE way in which the two body systems
work together?
A)
The respiratory and digestive systems work together
to provide nutrients to tissues.
B)
The respiratory and digestive systems work together
to rid the body of carbon dioxide.
The respiratory and digestive systems work together
to make usable ATP energy for cells.
The respiratory and digestive systems work together
to make enzymes for the breakdown of nutrients,
D)

Answers

A is the correct answer

Answer:

The correct option is C.

The respiratory and digestive systems work together

to make usable ATP energy for cells.

Explanation:

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM is the System the body that help to breakdown compound molecules into smaller pieces that can easily by absorbed by the body hence release nutrients and ATP. Energy are stored as glucose and resuable as ATP.

RESPIRATION is a process whereby oxygen is inhaled and it help to breakdown large compounds to release energy (ATP) and carbon dioxide is released. Both system work together to release ATP for cells.

Therefore , The respiratory and digestive systems work together

to make usable ATP energy for cells. Is the correct option.

In UV region measurements, the üsed cell must be Oa. Plastic cell O b. KBr cell C. Fused silica cell d. Glass cell​

Answers

Answer:

i think it is d Glass cell

Explanation:

which word or words best describe Haversian systems?LigamentLigamentBone Bone marrowmarrowCircular Circular structuresstructuresCartilageCartilage

Answers

You just have to give your teacher a kiss

Polarity and intermolecular forces gizmo assessment
What type of bond will result if the atoms below combine? The electronegativity of each atom is given.
Cs0.79
F4.0

Answers

Answer:

Ionic or electrovalent bonds

Explanation:

The bond type that will result when the two atoms combine is an electrovalent or ionic bond. This is due to the large  electronegativity difference between the given species.

An ionic bond usually forms between metals and non-metals. The metal being electropositive has a very low electronegativity value. Non-metals are electronegative. The Cs will lose it electrons to F This leaves a net negative charge on F and a net positive charge on Cs.

The type of bond that will result if the atom Cs and F combine will be an electrovalent bond or ionic bond.

From the given atom, Caesium Cs with an electronegativity of 0.79 is a Group 1 metal which is an alkali metal.

Fluorine F with electronegativity 4.0 is a member of the halogen family.

An Electrovalent bond or ionic bond is a type of bonding reaction that occurs between group 1 metals and group 7 elements due to the high difference in their electronegativities.

Therefore, Cs and F form CsF via electrovalent bonding or ionic bonding with one another.

Learn more about electrovalent bonding here:

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Similar cells with the same function, all working together for the same purpose, form the 2nd level of organization in an organism. This level is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

tissue

Explanation:

cell→tissue→organ→systems→organism

If I wanted to convert from nanograms to centigrams which directions would I move my decimal?
Right or Left

Answers

Answer:

Left

Explanation:

To convert from Nanograms to centigrams, you have to move the decimal to the left hand side.

          1 nanograms  = 1 x 10⁻⁹g

          1 centigrams  =  1 x 10⁻² g

So to convert from nanograms to centigrams,

          Multiply by 1 x 10⁻⁷ or move 7 places to the left

A bottle with a mass of 6.8 g has 23.1 mL of a liquid placed in it. The combined mass of the bottle and the liquid is now 48.8 g. Find the density of the liquid. Give the correct number of significant figures in the answer according to the rule.

Answers

Answer:

d = 1.8 g/mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of bottle = 6.8 g

Volume of liquid = 23.1 mL

Mass of bottle + liquid = 48.8 g

Density of liquid = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the mass of liquid.

Mass of liquid = combined mass - mass of bottle

Mass of liquid = 48.8 g - 6.8 g

Mass of liquid = 42 g

Density of liquid:

d = m/v

d = 42 g/ 23.1 mL

d = 1.8 g/mL

in rutherford's gold foil experiment a very small number of alpha particles were deflected. what about the structure of the atoms that could have caused this?

Answers

Answer:The atom being mostly empty space. A small number of alpha particles were deflected by large angles (> 4°) as they passed through the foil. There is a concentration of positive charge in the atom. Like charges repel, so the positive alpha particles were being repelled by positive charge

What is the current in a 160V circuit if the resistance is 5Ω?

Answers

Answer:

use v=IR

Explanation:

so, 160=I*5

I = 160/5

=32 ampere

The current = 32 A

Further explanation

Electric current is a ratio between the voltage and the amount of resistance at the conductor.  

Can be formulated  

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{I=\frac{V}{R}}}[/tex]

V = Voltage (volts)  

R = resistance (ohms)  

This formula is also known as Ohm's Law, which states that  

the amount of current flowing is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance.  

V=160 V

R=5Ω

[tex]\tt I=\dfrac{160}{5}=32~A[/tex]

Electrical energy can produce many other types of energy.

When electricity runs through the speaker of a stereo, what other types of energy are produced?
A. sound energy
B. energy of motion
C. chemical energy
D. light energy

Answers

Sound energy will be produced


How much of glucose (C6H1206) is needed to make 1 L of a 1-M solution? Use details to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

200 g C₆H₁₂O₆

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Solutions

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisMolarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

1 M C₆H₁₂O₆

1 L of solution

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ - 6(12.01) + 12(1.01) + 6(16.00) = 180.18 g/mol

Step 3: Find moles of solute

1 M C₆H₁₂O₆ = x mol C₆H₁₂O₆ / 1 L

x = 1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆

Step 4: Convert

[tex]1 \ mol \ C_6H_{12}O_6(\frac{180.18 \ g \ C_6H_{12}O_6}{1 \ mol \ C_6H_{12}O_6} )[/tex] = 180.18 g C₆H₁₂O₆

Step 5: Check

We are given 1 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

180.18 g C₆H₁₂O₆ ≈ 200 g C₆H₁₂O₆

Igneous intrusion D is younger than layers B, C, and E according to
Law of superposition
Law of cross-cutting relationships
Original horizontality
Uniformitarianism

Answers

Answer:

Law of cross-cutting relationships

Explanation:

This interpretation is based on the law of cross - cutting relationships.

This law states that "faults and fractures that cuts through a rock are younger than the rocks they cut through".

In a sequence of strata, the strata that are not cut through by these features are younger than the cross -cutting features. The igneous intrusion is younger since it cuts through the rock layers.

If you have a voltage of 120 volts entering your house and a light bulb with 0.625 amperes flowing through it, how many watts is your light bulb?

Plzzzz help right answer gets a Brainly!

Answers

Answer:

75 watts

Explanation:

Choose the mole ratio below that is INCORRECT based on the given balanced equation:

2 C2H5OH + 7 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 6 H2O

O 2 moles C2H5OH = 4 moles CO2

O 7 moles O2 = 2 moles C2H5OH

O 4 moles CO2 = 4 moles O2

O 6 moles H2O = 7 moles O2

Answers

Answer:

4 moles CO₂ = 4 moles O₂

Explanation:

The incorrect mole ratio is 4 moles CO₂ = 4 moles O₂.

 Let us write the reaction equation:

          2C₂H₅OH + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ +  6H₂O

To write mole ratios in a chemical reaction, we must ensure the equation is balanced.

Since the given expression is balanced,

   Then 4 moles CO₂ = 4 moles O₂ is not correct;

 Rather;

            4 moles CO₂ = 7 moles O₂ is the right expression

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