Sickle cell disease is a hereditary mutation that causes the red blood cells to deform, decreasing their ability to carry oxygen. Based on the image, what kind of mutation occurs to cause sickle cell disease?
a. deletion
b. duplication
c. substitution
d. translocation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Substitution.

Explanation: The image shows a substitution mutation. Base A and base T switched position in the gene sequence.

Answer 2

Answer:

substitution                                        


Related Questions

What happens to the vegetation around a body that has Just been buried?

Answers

Answer:

here's your answer

Explanation:

When buried six feet down, without a coffin, in ordinary soil, an unembalmed adult normally takes eight to twelve years to decompose to a skeleton. However if placed in a coffin the body can take many years longer, depending on type of wood used. For example a solid oak coffin will hughly slow down the process.

pls make it the brainliest

Answer:

The vegatation growth will be suppressed.

Explanation:

This will happen for about a year, then there will be a period of decomposition where the plants grown lush using the body for three years.

I need brainlist for a rank up

A topographic map would best provide information about which area? state boundaries interstate highways routes of minor roads areas with mountains

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its c if im wrong then its d

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

Answer:

D. Areas with mountains :)

The shape of DNA is described as a double helix. Click all that apply to the description of DNA.
a.DNA is made from a single strand of nitrogenous bases.
b.A double helix resembles a “twisted ladder”
c.The “backbone” of the ladder is made up of alternating sugar and phosphate groups
d.The “rungs” of the ladder are made up of the bases joined by hydrogen bonds

Answers

Answer:

B and c

Explanation:

How can no color change in the broth and a conversion to a yellow color both be considered negative results?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A Pure bacterial culture must be grown in sterile tryptophan or peptone broth for 24–48 hours before performing the test. A sterile environment helps to avoid contamination.

When a test is conducted and it shows the presence of a red or red-violet color in the surface alcohol layer it means the result is positive

But when the colour is yellow it indicate negative reaction due to glucose fermentation.

A deviation from two color may also occur when we have an orange color. This colour change is due to the presence of methyl indole

When there is no color change this indicate No decarboxylase which is an enzyme needed for the fermentation reaction.

Color changes are indicator of how successful the reaction was.

PLZ HELP 46 POINTS WHOEVER ANSWERS GETS BRAINEST !!! What happens before mitosis occurs?


A.The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material.


B.Cytoplasm from the parent cell becomes two daughter cells.


C.The cell takes a rest.


D.The genetic material of the parent cell multiplies into four sets

Answers

Answer:

A. The cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material

Explanation:

Before Mitosis, is a stage in the cell cycle called the 'Interphase'. During Interphase, the cell grows and makes a copy of its genetic material. During the G1 phase, the cell grows. During S phase, the cell's DNA replicates itself. And during G2, the cell grows and prepares for cell division (mitosis)

Which type of energy turns tidal turbines to create electrical energy?

kinetic
potential
solar
thermal

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy turns tidal turbines to create electrical energy.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a type of motion energy, where potential energy can be defined as energy stored to be utilized.

Kinetic energy is very common to be converted into different types of energy to produce electricity.

In this case, kinetic energy is first converted to mechanical energy (i.e., by the motion of turbines).

In conclusion, kinetic energy turns tidal turbines to create electrical energy.

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What are the two units of measure

Answers

Answer:

hope this helped:)

Explanation:

Systems of Measurement: there are two main systems of measurement in the world: the Metric (or decimal) system and the US standard system. In each system, there are different units for measuring things like volume and mass.

There are many different units of measurement that apply to different quantities and variables. However, if we are talking about the most basic units of measurement of the International System of Units (SI), they are:

1. The unit of measurement of length or distance is meter (m). It is often used to measure the size or dimensions of an object.

2. The unit of measurement of mass is the kilogram (kg). It is used to determine how much material is present in an object.

Other derived units of the SI system, such as the second for time, the liter for volume, and the newton for force, are all derived from these two basic units: the meter and the kilogram.

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Xenotransplantation is using nonhuman animal organs in transplantation. Many people are against this practice. What would be the best argument for why xenotransplantation should be accepted?


A. There are more people on transplantation lists than donor organs so xenotransplantation can save people’s lives

B. People on transplantation lists are not treated equally in that some are moved to the top of the list

C. There are no antigens on the surface of nonhuman animals so there would be no rejection

D. More organs can be extracted from nonhuman to accommodate more recipients

Answers

Answer:

A. There are more people on transplantation lists than donor organs so xenotransplantation can save people’s lives

Explanation:

Xenotransplantation, ie using non human animal organs in transplantation, has following most crucial favouring argument

Patients needing transplanted organs are much higher than people willing & able to donate them. So, there is extreme excess demand, needed to be satisfied for saving people's lives.

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

A fracture in the crust when land moves up, down, or sideways is called a split.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

False, the correct answer would be Fault(un-needed but oh well)

Explanation:

.. Studies conducted in England during the Industrial Revolution have shown that children
born to poor families were, on average, shorter than those born to wealthier parents. The
most likely explanation for this difference in height is a difference in
O nutrition.
O family size.
O genetic makeup.
O genetic disorders.

Answers

Answer:

genetic make up

Explanation:

this is because the genotype of two parents maybe one was tall the other was for,, environmental factors cannot affect the genotype of an organism,,phenotype can not affect the genotype

Answer:

The answer is 'Genetic Makeup'.

Explanation:

It's pretty simple.

What is smaller a red blood cell or a virus?

Answers

Answer:

A virus

Explanation:

Answer:

Virus

Explanation:

Virus is smaller

What is the most effective method of first aid when a young child has a fever?

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Reduce thier temperature, Remove excess clothes and give them fluids such as water or diluted juice.

water it regulates temperature and prevents dehydration

If today's first high tide is at 7:00 AM, what time will today's next high tide be?

Answers

Answer:

7PM

Explanation:

A new high tide rolls in every 12 hours.

MEIOSIS. Questions

A) Describe what occurs between step 1 and 2.

B) What is the end product of meiosis I?

C) What is the end product of meiosis II?

D)Look at the cells in step 4. Are they all the same?

E) What will the cells in step 4 mature to become?

Answers

Answer:

A. DNA replication

B. Two haploid daughter cells

C. Four haploid daughter cells

D. No, they are not the same

E. Gametes

Explanation:

A) Step 1 and Step 2, according to the image attached to this question, depicts the stages of interphase where the REPLICATION of genetic material occurs i.e formation of sister chromatids.

B) Meiosis occurs in two division steps namely meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I, which involves the separation of homologous chromosomes produces TWO haploid daughter cells.

C). However, in meiosis II, sister chromatids separate to produce FOUR haploid daughter cells.

D) The cells in step 4 are not all the same due to a process called CROSSING OVER, which occurs in the Prophase of meiosis I. Crossing over exchanges chromosomal segments between two non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes as seen in the color of the images attached.

E) The four daughter cells produced in step 4 will mature into GAMETES, which will be used in sexual reproduction.

Answer:

Answer:

A. DNA replication

B. Two haploid daughter cells

C. Four haploid daughter cells

D. No, they are not the same

E. Gametes

Explanation:

A) Step 1 and Step 2, according to the image attached to this question, depicts the stages of interphase where the REPLICATION of genetic material occurs i.e formation of sister chromatids.

B) Meiosis occurs in two division steps namely meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I, which involves the separation of homologous chromosomes produces TWO haploid daughter cells.

C). However, in meiosis II, sister chromatids separate to produce FOUR haploid daughter cells.

D) The cells in step 4 are not all the same due to a process called CROSSING OVER, which occurs in the Prophase of meiosis I. Crossing over exchanges chromosomal segments between two non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes as seen in the color of the images attached.

E) The four daughter cells produced in step 4 will mature into GAMETES, which will be used in sexual reproduction.

Explanation:

Can anyone solve this?

Answers

Recessive
Not autosomal because both sexes have them
Hope this helped

What are 3 words for a moving object that always has energy.

Answers

Answer:

Moving object always has a kinetic energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Objects that move have kinetic energy.

Select all reasons that explain why Mars has more impact craters than earth

Answers

I think it's 'earth has more tectonic plates' and 'mars has less volcanic activity'

I'm sorry if it's wrong. I hope this helps! Good luck!

Which level of taxonomy divides its organisms based on DNA sequences
instead of structural similarities? *
A Domain
B Kingdom
C Genus
O D Species

Answers

Answer:

D Species

Explanation:

Living organisms have been organized into groups using the Kingdom to Species classification. Kingdom level represents the least specific while Species level represents the most specific. Prior to the discovery of DNA, classification of organisms has been based on structural similarities i.e. organisms that look similar are classified into the same species.

However, the discovery of DNA, put a stop to the erroneous classification of organisms based on structural similarities as there were many exceptions to this. Since members of the same species have a nearly identical DNA, it is used to divide its organisms based on DNA sequences

instead of structural similarities.

Which type of radiation on the earths surface by the greenhouse effect?

Answers

Answer:

Much of this infrared radiation does not reach space, however, because it is absorbed by greenhouse gases in atmosphere, and is then emitted as infrared radiation back toward the Earth's surface. This process is known as the greenhouse effect.  Note(hope this help's)

Explanation:

The inner and outer surfaces of a cell membrane carry a negative and positive charge, respectively. Because of these charges, a potential difference of about 70 mV exists across the membrane. The thickness of the membrane is 8 nm. A) If the membrane were empty (filled with air), what would be the magnitude of the electric field inside the membrane? (Assume that this field would be constant in magnitude). B) If the dielectric constant of the membrane is K = 3, what would the field be inside the membrane?3) Cells can carry ions across a membrane against the field ("uphill") using a variety of active transport mechanisms. One mechanism does so by using up some of the cell's stored energy (converting ATP to ADP, for those who remember their biochemistry). How much work does it take to carry one sodium ion (charge = +e) across the membrane against the field?

Answers

The inner and outer surfaces of a cell membrane carry a negative and a positive charge, respectively. Because of these charges, a potential difference of about 0.070 V exists across the membrane. The thickness of the cell membrane is 8.0 x 10-9 m.

Exceeding threshold depolarization at the trigger zone______the likelihood of generation of an action potential.

Answers

Answer: Exceeding threshold depolarization at the trigger zone decreases the likelihood of generation of an action potential.

Explanation:

Exceeding threshold depolarization at the trigger zone decreases the likelihood of the generation of an action potential.

What is threshold depolarization?

Excessive depolarization at the trigger zone reduces the likelihood of an action potential being generated. The amplitude of the action potential decreases with distance. The number of action potentials increases as the frequency of stimulation to the trigger zone increases.

Because the potassium channels within the cell membrane are delayed, any additional sodium entry activates an increasing number of voltage-gated sodium channels. Depolarization above the threshold causes an increase in Na conductance sufficient for inward sodium movement to instantly swamp outward potassium movement.

Therefore, Excessive depolarization at the trigger zone reduces the likelihood of an action potential being generated.

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Which of the following is NOT true about soil sampling?
O It helps prevent over-usage of fertilizers
O It is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH
o It can indicate the amount of available nutrients in soil
It can determine the most current fertility status of a soil

Answers

Answer:

It is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH

Explanation:

Soil sample is one of the ways of studying a particular soil in order to know some certain things about it.

A sample of soil is collected for experimental processes to characterize some of its properties and how useful a soil is for an agricultural undertaking. It is not true that soil sampling is expensive and not an accurate indicator of soil pH.

What is transportation in the water cycle

Answers

its all ha....... let me see in the book then I'll edit my answer .......okay

Answer:

Hydrologic Cycle

Explanation:

actually, I'm not sure about this but this one fits the water cycle hehe

The image below shows a river at the bottom of a valley with several rock layers exposed.
The rock layers of this river valley were most likely exposed by which of the following?
A. Volcanic eruption
B. Fossil formation
C. Human impact
D. Erosion and deposition

Answers

Answer:

D Erosion and deposition

Explanation:

Brainliest please :)

Indicate which of the following observations can be made when observing growth on nutrient agar. Group of answer choices Gram reaction of growth Acid-fast morphology Amount of growth Opacity/clarity of colonies Color of colonies Presence or absence of endospores Shape and /or pattern of growth

Answers

Answer:

Amount of growth

Opacity/clarity of colonies

Color of colonies

Shape and /or pattern of growth

Explanation:

An agar plate is a Petri dish containing agar as a solid growth medium supplied with nutrients (i.e., an enriched medium), which enable to culture different microbes ranging from fungi to bacteria. Colony morphology is a widely used approach to describe the unique features of bacteria colonies growing on agar media. These colony features include, among others, shape (round, circular, punctiform, irregular), elevations/depressions (convex, concave, flat), textures (dry, moist, crusty, dull, shiny, mucoid, friable, rough), colors (cream, white, purple, gray, red, green, yellow, blue), etc.

The observation that could be made regarding the growth over nutrient agar would be:

C). Amount of growth

D). Opacity/clarity of colonies

E). Color of colonies

G). Shape and/or pattern of growth.

Observation

The growth of nutrient agar can be observed in above-mentioned ways. The area covered during the growth, the level of clarity amongst them, the color developed by them, and their size and formation as well.This assists in making worthy deductions about them.Thus, options C, D, E, and G are the correct answers.

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Sara poured some sand into a pan. How could Sara best demonstrate wind
erosion using this model?
A. Use a spray bottle to moisten the sand with water.
B. Blow into a drinking straw over the sand.
C. Pour a glass of water into the sand.
D. Let a block of ice melt over the sand.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

reason why is because blowing through a straw demonstrates air so when you blow it against sand or dirt it blows pieces of soil or sand away and in different areas.

Blow into a drinking straw over the sand which demonstrate wind erosion using this model. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Wind erosion?

Wind erosion is defined as the natural process that moves soil from one place to another by wind energy which can cause significant economic and environmental damage.

It is a major cause of land degradation in arid and semi-arid grasslands, which is one of the processes leading to desertification. Significant wind erosion occurs when strong winds blow on light textured soils that have been heavily grazed during periods of drought.

It can happen anytime and anywhere when the wind blows which can happen in any area where sand or soil is not compacted or is of fine grained nature. Wind erosion not only destroys the land by drying out the soil and depleting the land's nutrients but also results in air pollution.

Thus, blowing into a drinking straw over the sand which demonstrate wind erosion using this model. So, the correct option is (B).

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Our bodies are made up of the same types of organic compounds as all other living organisms. Complete the following sentences by filling in each blank to indicate the function of each type of molecule in different parts of our body. Our muscles contain lots of protein. This protein enables the muscles to _____________.

Answers

Answer:

Contract

Explanation:

The main proteins involved in muscle contraction are called actin and myosin.

Which of the following is the primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction?

A There is greater genetic variety in the offspring

B There is a longer development time for the offspring

C There is more food available to the offspring

D There is a greater number of offspring

Answers

Explanation:

(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1÷1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1 )

The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is C. There is greater genetic variety in the offspring.


What is not a type of mutation?
Deletion
Inversion
Migration
Translocation

Answers

Answer: The answer is Migration... Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day... :D

Explanation:

what is a community?How is it different from a population?​

Answers

Answer:

community is a rural area where more than two specie's living together

Explanation:

while population is the total number of specie's

from the above answers you can see how community and population are different

Other Questions
During the antebellum period, which of the following had the greatest impact on the growth and importance of the Port of Orleans? the development and success of the railroads the use of steamboats to transport goods across the Gulf of Mexico the ports location at the mouth of the Mississippi River the lack of large Northern shipping ports Which of the following would most likely mark the beginning of a new era?A. The discovery of a new species of fishB. The passage of a million yearsC. An increase in the variety of mammals on EarthD. The extinction of mammals and the rise of insects as the dominant species Awnser All for 100 points !!!!!1. Explain why cardan -type u-joints on a driveshaft must be within 1/2 a degree working angles?2. What makes a constant velocity joint able to transmit engine torque through an angle at a constant velocity?3. What type of grease must be used in CV joints?4. Name two types of CV joints.5. List two items that should be checked when inspecting a drivehaft.6. List the steps necessary to measure driveshaft u-joint working angles.7. Describe how to replace a cardan-type u-joint.8. Explain the proper steps to perform when replacing a cv joint.9. Explain how to determine a rear axle ratio without removing the housing cover.10. Describe how to perform a ring gear tooth contact pattern test. How would you describe the format and structure of this document? Discuss features designed to make the document user friendly. What is 7.25 in expanded form? Wow...I forgot how to do this please help discussion self _ discipline and child rights including its limitations, Scientists are working on a new medicine for people with gluten intolerance. It contains the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV, which helps break down wheat proteins. In 1-2 sentences, in terms of building biomolecules, explain why this would be beneficial for people with a gluten intolerance. The figures are similar. Find the missing length. Round to the nearest thousandth. (Hint: this is actually a reduction, the shape is misleading). Who made Changan his dynasty's capital? (4 points)Group of answer choicesLiaoLi YuanWuT'ai-tsu 4 + y =36+65x85 help what y In 20 words or fewer, if you were a European leader 20 years after World War I, how would you have responded to Germany's actions? What are your greatest sources of stress? The area of a circle is equal to ___ times the ____ of its _____ what is .61 plus .004 plus .3 Pls Help thanks :) ...... Lincoln:Roosevelt: To be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln Write two to three sentences explaining one or more values of the United States based on ideas in both the Gettysburg Address and the Four Freedoms speech. A dilute solution has aconcentration ofmoleculesO A. high, waterB. high, dissolvedC. low, waterD. equal, water and ion Examine the work shown. Explain the error and find the correct result. 2(4 - 16) - (-30) 2-12) - (-30) 24 - (-30) 54 Which best describes the importance of Miss Lottie's marigolds to the story?They establish a hopeful mood because they are about to bloom.They create a happy mood because of their vibrant color.They emphasize the bleak setting through contrast.They extend the beautiful setting with specific detail.