Scientists study and record seismic data and volcanic activity in order to support: Convection in the Lithosphere Theory of Plate Tectonics Sea Floor Spreading Theory of Continental Drift

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Theory of Plate Tectonics

Explanation:

Scientists especially Geologists study and record seismic data and volcanic activities in order to support the theory of plate tectonics.

The theory of plate tectonics suggests that the earth is broken into slabs called the lithosphere that moves over the fluid asthenosphere below.

The use of seismic data presents scientists with a way of vertically looking deep into the earth. Volcanic activities also presents us with the kind of materials down within the earth. Also, coupled with this data, scientists use GPS sensors to monitor the rate of movement of the earth. When studying plate tectonics, it invariably culminates in the study of sea floor spreading and theory of continental drift.

Related Questions

If 20.00 moles of KClO3 react, how many molecules of O2 will form?

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

20 KClO³ —> 30 O² +.....

wich of the following is hereditary materials found in human and almost all organism

Answers

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA

HELPPP FAST
a. list the following from the smallest atomic size to the largest atomic size.

aluminum, chlorine, magnesium, sodium

Answers

sodium

magnesium

aluminum

chlorine

Similar cells with the same function, all working together for the same purpose, form the 2nd level of organization in an organism. This level is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

tissue

Explanation:

cell→tissue→organ→systems→organism

Where do genetic traits originate and how are they passed from one generation to the next?

Answers

They pass through the offspring with the DNA of the two parents

Choose the mole ratio below that is INCORRECT based on the given balanced equation:

2 C2H5OH + 7 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 6 H2O

O 2 moles C2H5OH = 4 moles CO2

O 7 moles O2 = 2 moles C2H5OH

O 4 moles CO2 = 4 moles O2

O 6 moles H2O = 7 moles O2

Answers

Answer:

4 moles CO₂ = 4 moles O₂

Explanation:

The incorrect mole ratio is 4 moles CO₂ = 4 moles O₂.

 Let us write the reaction equation:

          2C₂H₅OH + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ +  6H₂O

To write mole ratios in a chemical reaction, we must ensure the equation is balanced.

Since the given expression is balanced,

   Then 4 moles CO₂ = 4 moles O₂ is not correct;

 Rather;

            4 moles CO₂ = 7 moles O₂ is the right expression

If I wanted to convert from nanograms to centigrams which directions would I move my decimal?
Right or Left

Answers

Answer:

Left

Explanation:

To convert from Nanograms to centigrams, you have to move the decimal to the left hand side.

          1 nanograms  = 1 x 10⁻⁹g

          1 centigrams  =  1 x 10⁻² g

So to convert from nanograms to centigrams,

          Multiply by 1 x 10⁻⁷ or move 7 places to the left

which word or words best describe Haversian systems?LigamentLigamentBone Bone marrowmarrowCircular Circular structuresstructuresCartilageCartilage

Answers

You just have to give your teacher a kiss

In UV region measurements, the üsed cell must be Oa. Plastic cell O b. KBr cell C. Fused silica cell d. Glass cell​

Answers

Answer:

i think it is d Glass cell

Explanation:

How many pi bonds are in the oxalate ion (C2O42-)?

Answers

Answer:there are 13

Explanation:

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and another is ionic compound in chemistry. In ionic bonds, electrons are completely transferred. Therefore, there are 2 pi bonds in oxalate ion C[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_4[/tex]²⁻.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

Covalent compounds are formed by covalent bond and ionic compounds are formed by ionic bond. Covalent bond is formed by sharing of electron and ionic bond are formed by complete transfer of electron. Ionic bonds are stronger than covalent bonds. The melting and boiling points are higher in ionic compounds. There are total 2 pi bonds in oxalate ion C[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_4[/tex]²⁻.

Therefore, there are 2 pi bonds in oxalate ion C[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_4[/tex]²⁻.

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Match the era on the left with its characteristic on the right.
Mesozoic
?
The first era
Cenozoic
?
The era before the current
one
Paleozoic
?
When life first flourished
on Earth
2
Precambrian
?
The current era
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

Mesozoic - the era before the current one

Cenozoic - the current era

Paleozoic - when life first flourished

Precambrian - the first era

Explanation:

The Precambrian is the earliest part of Earth's history, the first era. It's named like this because it preceded the Cambrian - the first period of the Phanerozoic eon, which is the current geologic eon. It lasted from the beginning of Earth (about 4.6 billion years ago) to the beginning of the Cambrian Period (about 541 million years ago).

Paleozoic is an era that lasted from about 541 to about 252 million years ago. During this time, life began to flourish.

Mesozoic is an era that lasted from about 252 to 65 million years ago. It's the era that took place before the current one - the Cenozoic.

There is a concentrated (12.0 M) solution of HCl in the lab storage area. You need to prepare 1600. mL of HCl solution that has a pH equal to 1.50.
a) What volume of the 12.0 M HCl solution do you need?



b) What volume of water do you need?

Answers

a. 0.00426 L

b. 1.596 L

Further explanation

The number of moles in dilution will remain constant

Can be formulated

[tex]\tt M_1.V_1=M_2.V_2[/tex]

a.

M₁=12

M₂=[tex]\tt 10^{-1.5}(pH=-log[H^+])[/tex]=0.032

V₂=1.6 L

[tex]\tt 12\times V_1=0.032\times 1.6\\\\V_1=0.00426~L[/tex]

b.

[tex]\tt 1.6-0.00426=1.596~L[/tex]

A hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be
A) CO2
B) Mg
C) NaCl
D) CCl4

Answers

Answer:

C) NaCl

Explanation:

A hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be NaCl

This because it is an ionic compound.

Ionic compounds are formed via the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions. Ionic substances have high melting point as solids and as liquids, they have a high boiling point. In aqueous solutions or in molten form, ionic compounds can conduct an electric current using free mobile ions as carriers. In solid state, the ions are arranged into a crystal lattice and will not conduct a current of electricity.

Compounds like NaCl, MgO, NaF are in this category.

The hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be NaCl.

Electrolytes

Electrolytes are substances which conduct electricity when in the molten or solution state.

Properties of Electrolytes.They are solids with high melting pointsThey conduct electricity in the molten or solution state. Thus they were poor conductors in the solid state.They are usually acids, salts or bases.Examples are NaCl, KCl, HCl, KOH, etc.Ionic compounds

Ionic compounds are compounds which are composed of oppositely charged ions held together by strong electrostatic forces. Ionic compounds all are electrolytes .

Properties of Ionic compounds They are solids with high melting points They are crystalline in nature They conduct electricity. Examples are NaCl, KCl, etc.

Therefore, the hard substance that has a high melting point and is a poor conductor of electricity in the solid phase could be NaCl.

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Explain what is wrong with the following structure.

Answers

Answer:

oxygen should be the central atom in the middle

Explanation:

hydrogens always go on the outside

Hydrogen cannot have more than two electrons.

Hydrogen bonds to only one other atom at a time.

There are too many electrons in the final structure.

Classify the following bonds as ionic, polar cova-
lent, or covalent, and give your reasons: (a) the

SiSi bond in Cl3SiSiCl3, (b) the SiCl bond in
Cl3SiSiCl3, (c) the CaF bond in CaF2, (d) the NH
bond in NH3.

Answers

Answer:

a) Covalent

b)Polar Covalent

c)Ionic

d)Coordinate Covalent

Explanation:

The SiSi bond in Cl3SiSiCl3 is covalent, the SiCl bond in Cl3SiSiCl3 is polar covalent, the CaF bond in CaF2 is ionic and the NH bond in NH3 is covalent.

What is covalent bond?

The covalent bond is defined as a chemical bond that involves sharing of an electron pair between the atoms.

A covalent bond formed when there difference is the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.

The ionic bond is defined as a form of a chemical connection in which one atoms loses valance electrons and gain them from another.

A ionic bond is formed by interaction  of oppositely charge ions .

Thus, SiSi bond in Cl3SiSiCl3 is covalent, the SiCl bond in Cl3SiSiCl3 is polar covalent, the CaF bond in CaF2 is ionic and the NH bond in NH3 is covalent.

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For the following reaction (production of ethanol) C2H4 +H2O——>C2H5OH

A. How many moles of water will be used to produce 10 mol of C2H5OH

B. If you need to produce 27 mol C2H5OH how many moles of C2H4 will be used?

Answers

Answer:

A: 10 moles of water are required.

B: 27 moles of C₂H₄  are used.

Explanation:

A:

Given data:

Moles of water used = ?

Moles of C₂H₅OH formed = 10 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₂H₄ + H₂O     →       C₂H₅OH

Now we will compare the moles of water with C₂H₅OH from balance chemical equation:

                    C₂H₅OH            :           H₂O  

                         1                   :             1

                       10                  :         10

10 moles of water are required.

B)

Given data:

Moles of C₂H₄ used = ?

Moles of C₂H₅OH formed = 27 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₂H₄ + H₂O     →       C₂H₅OH

Now we will compare the moles of C₂H₄  with C₂H₅OH from balance chemical equation:

                    C₂H₅OH         :           C₂H₄  

                         1                 :             1

                         27               :            27

27 moles of C₂H₄  are used.

The orbital diagram above is from the element ?

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

In given diagram there are 15 electrons are present. Which means it is orbital diagram of phosphorus.

The atomic number of phosphorus = 15

Number of electrons = 15

Electronic configuration of phosphorus:

P₁₅ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p³

All other options are incorrect because:

Calcium have 20 electrons.

Electronic configuration of Ca:

Ca₂₀ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²

Hydrogen have one electron.

Electronic configuration of H.

H₁  = 1s¹

Magnesium have 12 electrons:

Electronic configuration of Mg:

Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²

The analysis of a compound containing K, P and O showed 55 % K, 15 % P and 30 % O, set up the simplest empirical formula of this compound.

Answers

Answer:

Empirical formula is K₃PO₄.

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of K = 55%

Percentage of P = 15%

Percentage of O = 30%

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of K = 55 / 39.098 = 1.41

Number of gram atoms of P = 15 /30.974= 0.48

Number of gram atoms of O = 30 / 15.999 = 1.88

Atomic ratio:

             K                      :          P                   :         O

           1.41/0.48            :       0.48/0.48        :       1.88/0.48

               3                     :           1                    :            4

K : P : O = 3 : 1 : 4

Empirical formula is K₃PO₄.

What's the molality of a solution with 120 g of NaCl and 30 kg of water?

Answers

Answer:

0.07mol/kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of NaCl solution  = 120g

Mass of water  = 30kg

Unknown:

Molality of the solution =?

Solution:

The molality of a solution is the number of moles of the solute per mass of the solution.

 Molality  = [tex]\frac{number of moles of solute}{mass of solution}[/tex]  

  Number of moles of NaCl  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

 Molar mass of NaCl  = 23 + 35.5  = 58.5g/mol

   Number of moles of NaCl  = [tex]\frac{120}{58.5}[/tex]   = 2.05mole

So;

  molality  = [tex]\frac{2.05}{30}[/tex]   = 0.07mol/kg

Answer:

0.068

Explanation:

What is the frequency of a photon that has 3.82 x 10^-20 J of energy? ​

Answers

Answer:

5.73498*10^13

Explanation:

............

A bottle with a mass of 6.8 g has 23.1 mL of a liquid placed in it. The combined mass of the bottle and the liquid is now 48.8 g. Find the density of the liquid. Give the correct number of significant figures in the answer according to the rule.

Answers

Answer:

d = 1.8 g/mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of bottle = 6.8 g

Volume of liquid = 23.1 mL

Mass of bottle + liquid = 48.8 g

Density of liquid = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the mass of liquid.

Mass of liquid = combined mass - mass of bottle

Mass of liquid = 48.8 g - 6.8 g

Mass of liquid = 42 g

Density of liquid:

d = m/v

d = 42 g/ 23.1 mL

d = 1.8 g/mL

More points for the world

Answers

Answer:

thaaaaaaaaaaaannnnkssss

Explanation:

sssssssssssssss

Answer:

jgiuufiydifiydifiyfkhditdihfkcgdraoyfufhkdoyfhvljcohchochcofohfoydoyfiyfohc

Explanation:

kxydutdoufuodyiflfjslufkysluftwykdhmdtwkggjaurq arrival arrival

how many neutrons does an atom of Vanadium contain​

Answers

Answer: 28

Explanation:

Polarity and intermolecular forces gizmo assessment
What type of bond will result if the atoms below combine? The electronegativity of each atom is given.
Cs0.79
F4.0

Answers

Answer:

Ionic or electrovalent bonds

Explanation:

The bond type that will result when the two atoms combine is an electrovalent or ionic bond. This is due to the large  electronegativity difference between the given species.

An ionic bond usually forms between metals and non-metals. The metal being electropositive has a very low electronegativity value. Non-metals are electronegative. The Cs will lose it electrons to F This leaves a net negative charge on F and a net positive charge on Cs.

The type of bond that will result if the atom Cs and F combine will be an electrovalent bond or ionic bond.

From the given atom, Caesium Cs with an electronegativity of 0.79 is a Group 1 metal which is an alkali metal.

Fluorine F with electronegativity 4.0 is a member of the halogen family.

An Electrovalent bond or ionic bond is a type of bonding reaction that occurs between group 1 metals and group 7 elements due to the high difference in their electronegativities.

Therefore, Cs and F form CsF via electrovalent bonding or ionic bonding with one another.

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The mercury-201 nuclide radioactively decays by electron capture. Write a balanced nuclear chemical equation that describes this process.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Electron capture is a form of beta decay in which the nucleus of a radionuclide captures an electron. In the case of mercury-201, the equation below illustrates that

²⁰¹₈₀Hg + ⁰₋₁e   ⇒  ²⁰¹₇₉Au

As can be seen above, the electron capture reduces the atomic number by one unit leading to the production of a new radioisotope (because of the change in atomic number).

You are asked to determine the identity of an unknown liquid and can measure only one physical property. You heat the liquid and record that the liquid turns to vapor at 100°C.

Which physical property does this demonstrate?


A. boiling point


B. malleability


C. ability to conduct electricity


D. melting point

Answers

Answer:

A. boiling point

Explanation:

I'm not good at explaining science but...

Heating- keyword

I would take out b and c because you don't need heat for those.

When it's liquid, it would boil, not melt.

Vapor is also a sign of boiling.

Boiling point because the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the atmospheric pressure

Which term is the rate at which work is done





Answer: power

Answers

Answer:

Power

Explantaion:

You said it yourself...

If you have a voltage of 120 volts entering your house and a light bulb with 0.625 amperes flowing through it, how many watts is your light bulb?

Plzzzz help right answer gets a Brainly!

Answers

Answer:

75 watts

Explanation:

Electrical energy can produce many other types of energy.

When electricity runs through the speaker of a stereo, what other types of energy are produced?
A. sound energy
B. energy of motion
C. chemical energy
D. light energy

Answers

Sound energy will be produced

sodium will do an ionic with

1. bromine
2. magnesium
3. potassium
4. element in group 2

Answers

Answer : Bromine
Step by step: Bromine
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