A host cell infected by a virus is called?
Enzymes are proteins that have a three-dimensional shape that is specific to a particular substrate. Environmental conditions can change the shape of the protein. What is the most likely result if the shape of the enzyme changes?
Answer:
The enzyme will no longer be able to catalyze the reaction with the substrate.
Explanation:
The enzyme will no longer be able to catalyze the reaction with the substrate if the shape of enzyme changes. The correct option is B.
What is enzyme-substrate reaction?A substrate needs to enter the enzyme's active site. This results in the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex.
The reaction then accomplished, transforming the substrate into products and forming an enzyme products complex. The products after which end up leaving the enzyme's active site.
When an enzyme is bonded to its substrate, an enzyme-substrate complex is formed.
Enzymes encourage chemical reactions by bringing substrates together in the best possible orientation, thereby providing an ideal chemical environment for the reaction to take place.
Enzymes change their shape in order to bind to their substrates. The process by which enzymes change shape is known as induced fit.
Since enzymes in the given scenario is changing their conformation, it will lead to non binding of the substrate.
Thus, the correct option is B.
For more details regarding enzyme-substrate complex, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/22787247
#SPJ6
Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:
A The products made from the enzyme and the substrate will be changed B The enzyme will no longer be able to catalyze the reaction with the substrate С The substrate will change its shape to match the enzyme D The enzyme will be able to bind to more diverse substrates than beforeA young child has recently been diagnosed with Pompe disease, which causes severe muscle weakness and muscle tone. The patient lacks the enzyme alpha-glucosidase (GAA). A lack of this enzyme leads to accumulation of the carbohydrate glycogen in muscle cells. Based on your knowledge of biological macromolecules, which argument best supports why this disease is occurring? Question 13 options: Glycogen is a protein and the enzyme, alpha-glucosidase, is not breaking it down into the lipid glucose. Glycogen is a protein and the enzyme, alpha-glucosidase, is not breaking it down into the nucleic acid glycerol . Glycogen is a polysaccharide and the enzyme, alpha-glucosidase, is not breaking it down into its monomer, fatty acids and glycerol. Glycogen is a polysaccharide and the enzyme, alpha-glucosidase, is not breaking it down into the monosaccharide glucose.
Answer:
Glycogen is a polysaccharide and the enzyme, alpha-glucosidase, is not breaking it down into the monosaccharide glucose.
Explanation:
Pompe disease is an inheritable disorder that affects many parts of the body, especially the heart and other muscles.
People that are diagnosed with the disease present a defect in a gene called AAG. The enzyme alpha acid glucosidase is not present in the organism or it just does not work properly. These people have problems in processing the polysaccharide glycogen.
The AAG enzyme is located in the lysosomes, and its function is to decompose the polysaccharide glycogen (complex sugar) into the monosaccharide glucose (a simpler sugar). This last one is the source of energy of the organism.
The unproperly functioning of the enzyme causes the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes of the macrophages.
What is the largest flower in the world?
Answer:
Rafflesia arnoldii
Explanation:
The flower with the world's largest bloom is the Rafflesia arnoldii. This rare flower is found in the rainforests of Indonesia. It can grow to be 3 feet across and weigh up to 15 pounds! It is a parasitic plant, with no visible leaves, roots, or stem.
The amino acid with a side-chain pK_a just below neutrality and which plays an important role as a proton donor and acceptor in many enzyme catalyzed reactions is:
Answer:py[trfgl[rg'pfk[fc,v
Explanation:
klnxasklxnsal
What type of virus can only infect plants? A) TGEV B) ToMV C) HIV D) H1N1
You have consumed many starches which are a complex carbohydrate. Your body needs more glucose right now! What process will break down the starches into glucose?
Answer:
Digestion
Explanation:
Carbohydrates consist of starch and sugars which further break down into glucose that gives energy to the body.
Digestion of carbohydrates starts in the mouth, following the stomach and ends in the small intestine. The enzyme amylase in the process of digestion breaks down the starches into glucose.
Hence, the correct answer is "Digestion".
How would you design an investigation according to the scientific method?
Answer:
1Identify a research question or problem.
2Form a hypothesis.
3Gather evidence, or data, to test the hypothesis.
4Analyze the evidence.
5Decide whether the evidence supports the hypothesis.
6Draw conclusions.
7Communicate the results.
Over 400 years ago, the bark of the cinchona tree was discovered to contain a chemical compound called quinine. Quinine was, and still is, used to cure and prevent malaria. This is an early example of __________
a. biotechnology b. scientific modeling
c. genetic engineering d. genomics
PLEASE HELP ITS A TEST
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The heart is ____________ to the lungs. The knee is ____________ to the hip. The wrist is ____________ to the hand. The mouth is ____________ to the nose. The thorax is ____________ to the abdomen. The thumb is ____________ to the ring finger. The sternum is ____________ to the heart. The skull is ____________ to the scalp. The ears are ____________ to the nose. Dorsal refers to the ____________ of the human body, while ventral refers to the ____________ of the human body.
Answer:
This question is asking to identify the directional relationship between the following organs. They are explained below.
Explanation:
1. The heart is MEDIAL to the lungs because it is located towards the middle in relation to the right and left lungs.
2. The knee is DISTAL to the hip because it is farther away from the point of attachment of the hip joint.
3. The wrist is PROXIMAL to the hand because the wrist is closest to the point of origin of the hand.
4. The mouth is INFERIOR to the nose because it is lower in direction to the nose.
5. The thorax is SUPERIOR to the abdomen because it is located above the abdomen.
6. The thumb is DISTAL to the ring finger because it is far away from the ring finger.
7. The sternum is ANTERIOR to the heart because it lies in front of the heart
8. The skull is SUPERFICIAL to the scalp because it is close to the body surface.
9. The ears are LATERAL to the nose because it is towards the middle line of the nose
10. Dorsal refers to the BACK of the human body, while ventral refers to the FRONT of the human body.
The heart is medial to the lungs. 1- medial, 2- distal, 3- proximal, 4- Inferior, 5- superior, 6- distal, 7- anterior, 8- superficial, 9- lateral, 10- back, and 11- front.
In the thoracic cavity, the heart is located in the middle of two lungs and before a vertebral column. However, it is located behind the breastbone plate, i.e. the sternum.
The thorax, also known as the chest, is the upper part of the trunk between the neck and the abdomen. The thorax is made up of several parts: the thoracic wall and several cavities.
The sternum is a bone located in the anterior middle line of the thoracic region of the body. It forms the base of the rib cage. The sternum is the anterior-most part of the body.
The sternum protects the thoracic tissues from injury. It also serves as the bony attachment point for various muscles.
To learn more about the heart, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1155838
#SPJ6
The scientific method is a
Answer:
The scientific method is a process for experimentation that is used to explore observations and answer questions.
Plant cells undergo a process called photosy thesis, which uses sunlight to make sugar. Which need does photosynthesis fulfill for plant
Answer: Plants are almost exclusively autotrophic, meaning they produce their own "food". Photosynthesis is the process by which they produce their food.
So Photosynthesis produces food and also the need reactants for cellular respiration.
After learning about Addie, think about infections that you or family members had. Have you or a family member ever taken antibiotics for an infection/skin infection/rash/ear infection/chest cold? What happened?
Answer:
Yes, I have taken antibiotics for an infection or infectious disease.
Antibiotics are specialized drugs to generate bacteriostatic or bactericidal effects in BACTERIA.
These, like all drugs, have adverse effects that may be worse or less serious according to the potency of the drug.
Each antibiotic has different spectra of bacteria, that is, they can affect more or less bacterial species.
Explanation:
That antibiotics are bacteriostatic implies that they stop bacterial metabolism, and that they are bactericidal indicate that they eliminate or kill the bacteria, each antibiotic is special for each bacterium.
In infectious diseases or infections it is important to know what bacteria we are facing, doing a culture to detect the species and also an antibiogram that warns us to which antibiotic this bacteria is resistant, if it is.
In this way, antibiotic therapy will be effective since the bacteria will be within the spectrum of the chosen drug and will not present resistance, these diagnostic methods are necessary because there are bacteria with beta-lactamases as a resistance factor, that is, resistant to beta lactams, it is for That is why an inhibitor of these enzymes was launched so that these bacteria cannot destroy the drug and have efficacy at the end of the day, this beta-tetramase inhibitor is clavulanic acid, which together with penicillin were the great discovery of pharmacology.
Suzie Q wants to know how different colors of light effect the growth of plants. She
believes that plants can survive the best in white light. She buys 5 ferns of the same
species, which are all approximately the same age and height. She places one in
white light, one in blue light, one in green light, one in red light and one in the
closet. All of the ferns are planted in Miracle-Grow and given 20 mL of water once a
day for 2 weeks. After the two weeks, Suzie observes the plants and measurements.
4. What measurements could Suzy make to determine how different colors of light
affect the growth of plants?
Answer:
Suzie can measure the HEIGHTS of the plants in metres (m) or centimeters (cm)
Explanation:
According to this question, Suzie Q wants to know how different colors of light effect the growth of plants. She sets up the experiment by exposing 5 ferns of the same species to different colors of light (white, blue, green, red).
After ensuring that some variables called constants like same 20 mL of water, same fertilizer (miracle-grow) etc are the same for all ferns, She then measures the growth of each fern placed under different colors of light.
The independent variable in this experiment is the different colors of light while the dependent variable is the growth of the plants. This question is asking for how Suzie could measure the dependent variable (growth). Suzie can measure the growth of the ferns placed under different colors of light by RECORDING THE HEIGHTS OF EACH FERN IN cm or m.
Scientific experiments must be able to be repeated by multiple scientists to verify the results that are obtained. Which of
the following is an example of a scientific question that could be used to create an easily reproducible experiment?
a. Why do people like to watch television?
b. Does the mass of a rocket affect the distance it can travel?
c. What makes the sky blue?
d. Does sugar or salt have a greater effect on plant growth?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
This is a fairly simple experiment that pretty much anyone could test. If you just took two plants and watered one with sugar water and one with salt water, you would see the effects. hope this helped!
A scientific question that could be used to create an easily reproducible scientific experiment is Does sugar or salt have a greater effect on plant growth?
Thus option D is correct.
What is scientific experiment ?
Any process of measurement used and different test are carried to verify the hypothesis called as scientific experiment.
The hypothesis can be defined as the proposition from observation can either be true or false and from this an investigation can be developed.
From this hypothesis, the experiment can be designed for the discovery of something unknown.
The basic steps are followed in scientific experiment such as observation, asking question, formulation of hypothesis, set up of experiments, results and collection of data, conclusion, reporting results.
The scientific experiment have two most important factors like variable which is either dependent or independent variables.
Thus option D is correct.
Learn more about Scientific experiments, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11300921
#SPJ2
Why is water important, describe the special properties of water? Provide examples.
Answer:
The main properties of water are its polarity, cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, high specific heat, and evaporative cooling. A water molecule is slightly charged on both ends. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. ... The stream of water bends due to the polarity of water molecules.
hope this helped you
At what part of the growing process is creativity more important? When is consistency more important?
Answer:
Creativity is most important . It develop in every stage of life. I t could be consistent when it get stable.
Explanation:
We could not count consistency as everything but it is counted for a lot. Creativity is more important at every stage when you grow up . The creative mind play role as a machinery. Consistent means you are not doing anything, you are constant.
As we can say that process is more important. When you are consistently working you are learning something new. So that when you are thinking about something too much then you wont do it. Creativity is rooted in the culture of an individual. Creativity is bounded with culture. It consists the dynamic thought. Creativity can no any exception.
Describe how trees reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? Explain with your own words.
Answer:
As trees grow, they help stop climate change by removing carbon dioxide from the air, storing carbon in the trees and soil, and releasing oxygen into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Do you think that the flying fish
is free from predators once
it has left the water?
Answer: No
Explanation: because there are still air predators ( birds ) which could catch the fish when it is in the air.
Which of the following is not a central theme of blology?
Evolution
The study of chemical reactions
The study of genetics
Cell Theory
how does the water get from the air to the ground
Answer:
precipitation
Explanation:
Cloud droplets can grow and produce precipitation (including rain, snow, sleet, freezing rain, and hail), which is the primary mechanism for transporting water from the atmosphere back to the Earth's surface.
Environmental science is the study of the interaction of humans with the environment. Which of these would NOT be included as part of the environment? Group of answer choices What is the soil made of All of these would be considered a part of the environment Animals and plants is the region and surrounding area The average temperature, wind, precipitation, and other climate factors.
Answer:
Ecology is the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment.
Explanation:
please make as brainiest.
Numerous colleges and universities around the world, including quite a few in the United States and Canada, offer degree programs in environmental science, studies, policy, and management. Many students who later transferred to graduate school for an environmental degree may have started off in a different major.
what is Environmental science?
In order to study the environment and find solutions to environmental issues, environmental science is an interdisciplinary academic field that combines physics, biology, and geography (including ecology, chemistry, plant science, zoology, mineralogy, oceanography, limnology, soil science, geology and physical geography, and atmospheric science). During the Age of Enlightenment, environmental science developed from the disciplines of natural history and medicine. [1] Today, it offers an interdisciplinary, integrated, quantitative approach to the study of environmental systems. [2]
More social sciences are incorporated into environmental studies in order to better understand human interactions, viewpoints, and environmental policy. Engineering for increasing environmental quality in all areas is the emphasis of environmental design
Environmental scientists work to comprehend the physical, chemical, biological, and geological processes that occur on Earth and then use that understanding to comprehend how problems like alternative energy sources, pollution control and mitigation, resource management, and the effects of global warming and climate change affect and influence these processes and natural systems. Physical, chemical, and biological processes almost invariably interact with one another to create environmental challenges. Environmental scientists analyze environmental issues from a systems perspective. The capacity to relate spatial and temporal correlations and quantitative analysis are essential skills for environmental scientists. The need for a multidisciplinary approach to analyze complex environmental problems, the arrival of substantive environmental laws requiring specific environmental investigation protocols, and the growing public awareness of the need for action in addressing environmental problems were the driving forces behind the emergence of environmental science as a substantive, active field of scientific investigation in the 1960s and 1970s. The release of Rachel Carson's seminal environmental work Silent Spring[3] and the public attention given to significant environmental problems like the Santa Barbara oil spill in 1969 and Cleveland, Ohio's Cuyahoga River "catching fire" (also in 1969) all contributed to the emergence of this new field of study and raised awareness of environmental problems.
learn more about it
https://brainly.com/question/12013324
#SPJ2
Students working on plant extracts want to test the hypothesis.
Extracts of Bougainvillea flowers are effective in reducing symptoms of acne in teenage girls. The students are denied permission to conduct such an experiment for ethical reasons. What is the most likely reason for being denied permission?
A lack of proper equipment
B too much of a time commitment
C not enough funding
D humans as test subjects
Answer:
it is D humans as test subjects
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which statement most accurately describes bacterial cells?
The statement most accurately describes bacterial cells is bacterial cells have DNA, but they do not have a nucleus. The correct option is D.
What is a bacterial cell?Bacterial cells are prokaryotic cells and the most primitive cells. They are most simpler cells, and contain no true cell organs and a nucleus. The cell is covered with a cell membrane and a tail-like structure called flagella is present.
The bacteria are microorganisms, so they are very tiny. They are single-celled and DNA is present in these organisms but in a circular form coiled inside the cell.
Thus, the correct option is D. bacterial cells have DNA, but they do not have a nucleus.
To learn more about the bacterial cells, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/21141798
#SPJ6
im doing a survey are blue eyes or brown eyes better ?
Answer:blue eyes
Explanation:
Answer: I have blue eyes and I have always thought blue eyes are the prettiest, but brown eyes are pretty too. what do you think?
Explanation:
Tristan wraps some gifts and then brings them to the post office where they are delivered to people in different parts of the country. Which organelle is Tristan most like
Answer:
Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
Based on what Tristan is doing, he is most like the Golgi apparatus. This is an organelle that is found in almost all eukaryotic cells, and whose main responsibility is packaging proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell which are later rerouted by the vesicles to their final destination. Which is almost exactly what Tristan is doing as he is preparing the gifts (proteins) and takes them to the post office (vesicles), which they will then take to the packages' final destination.
Answer:
Tristian is Golgi Body
Explanation:
Hope This Helps :)
please help on number 6 i got one of the 3 down
Answer:
Television and conferences.
Explanation:
Television helps scientists communicate over long distances while conferences allow scientist to consult with each other.
What is not classified as an organism
Answer:
tree
Explanation:
because it may be a plant but its still not bond with plants
What charge do protons have in an atom?
Answer and Explanation:
+1
The other two particles are the neutron and electron. Protons are found in the nucleus of the atom. This is a tiny, dense region at the center of the atom. Protons have a positive electrical charge of one (+1) and a mass of 1 atomic mass unit (amu), which is about 1.67×10−27 kilograms.
How cancer is related to an unregulated cell cycle.?
Answer:Conclusion. Cancer is unchecked cell growth. Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death. As a mass of cancerous cells grows, it can develop into a tumor.
Explanation: