___________ reflects the integrity of decisions made and is a function of many factors.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Ethical culture

Explanation:

The integrity of choices is reflected in an organization's ethical culture, which is influenced by a variety of elements such as company regulations, senior management's ethical leadership, the impact of coworkers, and the possibility of unethical action.


Related Questions

During the first hour of a day, a stationary store sells only $1.50 worth of envelopes, $2.25 worth of pens, and a three-ring binder for $5.25. If the store had $20 in the cash register at the beginning of the day, and the store charges 8 percent sales tax on all purchases, how much money is in the register at the end of the first hour

Answers

The register contains$10.55 at the end of the first hour.

During the first hour of the day, a stationary store sells only $1.50 worth of envelopes, $2.25 worth of pens, and a three-ring binder for $5.25. The store had $20 in the cash register at the beginning of the day, and the store charges 8 percent sales tax on all purchases

The store sold $1.50 worth of envelopes, $2.25 worth of pens and a three-ring binder for $5.25. This totals to $8.75 before sales tax. The 8 percent sales tax adds $0.70 to the total, bringing the total to $9.45. The store had $20 in the register at the beginning of the day, so the register contains $20 - $9.45 = $10.55 at the end of the first hour.

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Ross is a full-time employee in Lansing, Michigan, who earns $42,000 annually, paid semimonthly. His federal income tax is $155.00. What is the maximum amount that may be withheld from his pay for a child-support garnishment, assuming he is not in arrears

Answers

$693.38 will be the maximum amount that may be withheld from his pay for a child-support garnishment.

Ross annual salary = $42,000

Ross monthly Salary = $42000/12

                                  =$3500

The most that may be deducted from a married person's salary (between 350 and 3520) as child support deductions is $693.38

A monetary judgement against a defendant can be collected through the legal procedure of garnishment. With the use of a garnishment, the plaintiff is able to seize the debtor's assets from the person or organisation in possession of them. Execution, a comparable legal procedure, enables the seizure of funds or property immediately held by the debtor. Without first obtaining a judgement or other court order, certain countries may let a tax office to garnish wages.

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Which organization provides voluntary testing and labeling for products that meet their quality guideline

Answers

The USP organization offers optional testing and labeling for goods that adhere to their quality standards.

The United States Pharmacopeial Convention, a nonprofit organization that also owns the trademark and copyright for the pharmacopeia itself, publishes a pharmacopeia for the United States each year under the name United States Pharmacopeia (USP). The USP-NF, which combines the USP with the National Formulary, is published. A drug ingredient or drug product must adhere to the relevant USP quality standard in order to carry the designations "USP" or "NF." Animal and human medications must meet USP standards. If a medication or a component of a medication with a name specified in USP-NF does not satisfy compendial standards for strength, quality, or purity, it is considered contaminated. Federal law in the US also takes into account USP-NF norms.

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According to Keynes, the level of economic activity is predominantly determined by the level of Multiple Choice O Interest rates. O Unemployment O Aggregate supply
O Aggregate demand

Answers

Aggregate demand. Keynes contended that lengthy periods of high unemployment might result from a lack of general demand.

Consumer confidence frequently suffers during economic downturns from uncertainty, which leads people to cut spending, particularly on luxuries like a home or a car. Businesses may spend less on investments as a result of customers spending less since there is less of a need for their products. As a result, the government is now responsible for raising output. Keynesian economics holds that government intervention is required to control the business cycle, or the ups and downs in economic activity. Numerous public and private economic policies, as well as aggregate demand, have an impact. Inadequate macroeconomic results, such as a decline in consumer spending during a recession, can occasionally be the result of private sector actions.

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According to the Katznelson text, the primary check on the interest group advantages of business interests is

Answers

According to the text, the primary test of community of interest merit is corporate profit. It is in the limelight of sustained public attention.

The main purpose of interest groups is to influence public policy for themselves or their purposes. Other purposes associated with these groups are:

Interest groups are pushing governments to change. An organized group of people who approach governments on policy issues. Create groups to increase their chances of being heard. The basic goal of interest groups is to influence public policy. Advocacy groups do this by bringing large groups of people together to confront a particular issue in order to get the attention of national agencies and to set or create policies that meet their needs.

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Coronado Industries, a manufacturer of household paints, is preparing annual financial statements at December 31, 2020. Because of a recently proven health hazard in one of its paints, the government has clearly indicated its intention of having Coronado recall all cans of this paint sold in the last six months. The management of Coronado estimates that this recall would cost $796000. What accounting recognition, if any, should be accorded this situation

Answers

The correct option is Option 1.  Accounting recognition should be accorded to this situation Operating expenses of $811,000 and liability of $811,000.

As in the question it was given that the government has indicated Sunland recalled all cans of this paint sold in the last six months. The management of Sunland estimates that this recall would cost $811000. Then the recall cost of $811,000 would be treated as operating Expenses and liabilities for Sunland Company.

In economic accounting, a liability is defined because the future sacrifices of monetary benefits that the entity is obliged to make to other entities as a result of past transactions or other beyond occasions, the agreement of which may also bring about the transfer or use of property, provision of offerings or other yielding of monetary blessings in the future.

Liabilities in monetary accounting want now not legally enforceable; however, they may be based totally on equitable duties or positive obligations. An equitable assignment is an obligation based totally on ethical or moral concerns. A positive responsibility is an obligation that is implied by way of a set of instances in a selected situation, in place of a contractually primarily based responsibility.

A debit either increases an asset or decreases a liability; a credit both decreases an asset or increases a liability. in line with the precept of double-entry, every monetary transaction corresponds to each a debit and a credit. while coins are deposited in a bank, the financial institution is said to "debit" its cash account, on the asset facet, and "credit score" its deposits account, on the liabilities side. In this example, the bank is debiting an asset and crediting a liability, which means each boom.

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Complete Question:

Sunland Company, a manufacturer of household paints, is preparing annual financial statements at December 31, 2020. Because of a recently proven health hazard in one of its paints, the government has clearly indicated its intention of having Sunland recall all cans of this paint sold in the last six months. The management of Sunland estimates that this recall would cost $811000. What accounting recognition, if any, should be accorded this situation?

A). Operating expense of $811000 and liability of $811000

B). Note disclosure only

C). Appropriation of retained earnings of $811000

D). No recognition

Harry has a vacation home and is considering renting it to others when he is not using it. Mixed-use rentals sound like his best option. Which of the following statements regarding mixed use rentals is NOT correct ?
A) There is no possibility of a $25,000 ordinary loss against income.
B) The rental income and expenses are reported on Schedule E of the Form 1040.
C) If the vacation home is rented for at least 15 days a year, and it is also used for personal use more than the greater of 14 days per year or 10% of the rental days, rental expenses are not deductible.
D) The mortgage interest and property taxes allocable to the personal use of the vacation home are deductible on Schedule A of Form 1040 as itemized deductions.

Answers

Among the options, option A. There is no possibility of a $25,000 ordinary loss against the income statement is not correct.

A) There is no possibility of a $25,000 ordinary loss against income.

Mixed-use rentals involve renting out a portion of an existing home or property when it is not in use by the owner, and the income and expenses associated with these rentals are reported on Schedule E of the Form 1040.

However, the $25,000 ordinary loss against income is not available. The rental income should be reported as rental income and the rental expenses are deductible subject to the limits set by the IRS.

Additionally, if the vacation home is rented for at least 15 days a year, and it is also used for personal use more than the greater of 14 days per year or 10% of the rental days, rental expenses are not deductible. But the mortgage interest and property taxes allocable to the personal use of the vacation home are deductible on Schedule A of Form 1040 as itemized deductions.

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What is one disadvantage of a market economy?

Answers

A market economy has drawbacks, one of which is that it cannot satisfy everyone's fundamental requirements. Additionally, markets fall short in providing some highly valuable services like justice, education, and healthcare.

What is fundamental requirements?

Definition of requirements is both an art and a science. To uncover underlying business demands that could be addressed by a system solution, analysts must interact closely with clients and rely on both their technical and communication abilities. One of the biggest hazards is to "jump to a solution" without having a thorough understanding of the operational issues and core client requirements. By its very nature, requirements analysis is an exploratory and iterative process. Customers frequently struggle to express their true needs until they see what an IT team has already agreed to in earlier requirements cycles.

So, one disadvantage of a market economy is that it cannot satisfy everyone's fundamental requirements.

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What is the definition of a benefit? A. a government-provided reward B. a high rate of return on investment C. an advantage of making a specific choic

Answers

A benefit is defined as the advantage of doing something specific. Its solution is c.

Social disadvantage and advantage are powerful catch-all terms. They have no set definition, but when viewed in relation one another, they can encompass a wide range of more specific notions that tackle the ways that human civilization produces, exacerbates, or tries to avoid divisions in society or injustices. This book highlights the manner in which any conception of disadvantages is concerned with implications of processes through which competitiveness has been selectively awarded or obtained. It explores how disparities and divisions in society are caused as much by the accumulation of advantage among wealthiest off as by the deliberate disadvantage of the least well off. It discusses family and infancy, education, work, and old age from the a life course perspective.

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A company is trying to figure out what products to offer, when to add new products, and when current products should be discontinued. What tool will assist the company in answering all of those questions

Answers

A product portfolio management tool is used as A company is trying to figure out what products to offer, when to add new products, and when current products should be discontinued.

A product portfolio supervisor (PPM) strategically oversees all of the products in a enterprise's portfolio and guarantees alignment with the organisation's universal method.Product portfolios assist product portfolio managers see if their initiatives align with their organisation's commercial enterprise approach.

This allows them ensure they put money into merchandise that meet their goals and needs. it can be a manual for aligning their upcoming tasks to match the overall intention and preserve them on track. Product portfolio and program control (PPM) is the continuous cultivation of a product set and the set of abilities to prioritize and manage product improvement applications.

A product portfolio refers to the complete list of products provided via a employer. as an instance, if an entity sells laptops and smartphones, the entity's portfolio carries laptops and smartphones. Its factors trade if the entity provides a new product or eliminates a current product inside the presentation.

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The relationship among the board of directors, top management, and (5 shareholders is referred to as A) corporate synergy. B) corporate management. C) corporate governance. D) corporate strategy. E) corporate responsibility.

Answers

Corporate governance is the arrangement of the board of directors, senior management, and five shareholders.

What does the term Shareholder mean?

A shareholder is a person who has shares in a corporation. They may also be called stockholders. Depending on how many shares they possess, shareholders are eligible to receive a portion of the company's profits. They are also permitted to receive dividends and to cast votes on some issues. Shareholders play a crucial part in a company's success since their financial commitment enables the business to expand and advance.

Why is corporate governance important?

A company's guiding principles, procedures, and policies are known as its corporate governance. Corporate governance requires weighing the interests of a company's many stakeholders, including shareholders, management, clients, vendors, financiers, the government, and the community. Corporate governance procedures make ensuring that a company's operations are in line with its stated aims and objectives as well as with any relevant legal requirements.

Therefore, choice C, corporate governance, is the proper response.

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tell us about your engagement with a topic or idea that excites you. why are you drawn to it example

Answers

Describe your interest in a subject or notion that interests you. What we can draws about engagement, I've become more outgoing since my shy middle school years, realizing that I can be myself around people and have meaningful conversations.

Conversations were broaden my perspective just as much as my contemplative breakthroughs do. My passion for public speaking, however, has only grown, moving beyond the typical classroom assignments to include research presentations and school board meetings. Additionally, I give presentations every weekend in front of groups of young people dressed in suits (by far the most intimidating audience).

These discussion competitions need extensive personal preparation and study, but the end result is highly collaborative. Intellectual synergy of the greatest order occurs in those small classrooms filled with crumpled legal pads and paper placards. My ideas are no longer passive, inward, and isolated.

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If the bottleneck still exists, consider making investments to improve either how the bottleneck process works or to increase its capacity. This describes which of the five focusing steps of Theory of Constraints?

Answers

This describes Elevate Theory of Constraints. Finding the most significant limiting factor may be done using the Theory of Constraints technique (i.e., constraint).

The Theory of Constraints employs a methodical strategy for development. It postulates that any complex system, including industrial processes, is made up of a number of interconnected activities, one of which imposes constraints on the others (the constraint activity is referred to as the "weakest link in the chain"). So what is the primary objective of the majority of manufacturing firms? to generate a profit over the long and short terms. The Theory of Constraints' intrinsic ability to prioritise improvement initiatives is one of its enticing features. The current limitation is always given first priority. TOC is a highly concentrated technique for generating quick change in contexts where there is an immediate demand for improvement.

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Which of the following is not one of the purposes of an internal control system?
A) The evaluation of performance
B) Safeguarding the company's assets
C) Ensuring that the company is using the most effective marketing plan
D) The assessment of the degree of compliance with company policies and public laws

Answers

C). A system of internal controls is not intended to ensure that an organization is employing the best marketing strategy.

Describe the internal control system.

Internal control is a practice carried out by management, the board of directors, and other employees of a firm with the goal of providing a reasonable level of assurance that the information is accurate, timely, and reliable.

Internal controls were developed as a means of safeguarding a business and lowering the risk to its objectives. Internal controls support risk mitigation, asset protection, accurate record-keeping, improved operational performance, and regulatory compliance.

Types: There are two main types of internal controls: preventative and detective. Both belong to a successful internal control system.

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An income producing property rents for $1,000 per month and the GRM is 84. What is the estimated market value of the property

Answers

The property's estimated market value is 84 x $1,000 = $84,000.

What is Market value?

The price at which an item would trade in a competition auction environment is known as its market value, or OMV. Despite the fact that these phrases have different meanings under various standards and might have variations in some situations, market value is frequently interchangeable with open market value, fair value, and fair market value.

Market value is the amount that an asset would sell for on the open market or the estimation that the financial community makes of a certain equity or company. Market value is the price at which a home would ordinarily sell.

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How does a command economy differ from a mixed market economy How does a command economy differ from a mixed market economy?

Answers

In general, the command of the economy is held by the government. However, in a mixed market, some of the economic commands are held by the government and some are held by the free market economy without any government intervention.

In economic and business, A mixed market or also known as mixed economy generally can be defined as one that incorporates the principles of a capitalist free market to allow for private economic freedoms. Mixed market has a principle that attempts to compensate negative effects of economic freedom to ensure or improve the social good. One of the benefit from mixed market is that each companies will compete for creating better products or services for consumers.

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Which savings instrument is guaranteed to provide a return of $22 in interest on $1,000 after 12 months

Answers

A certificate of deposit (CD) is the only savings instrument that is guaranteed to provide a return of $22 in interest on $1,000 after 12 months.

Which account is likely to earn the most interest in the course of one year?

An account that is likely to earn the most interest in the course of one year would be a high-yield savings account, a certificate of deposit, or a money market account. These types of accounts typically offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts, but they may also have more restrictions on withdrawals.

Which accounts do not charge additional fees for excessive withdrawals?

Accounts that do not charge additional fees for excessive withdrawals would be savings accounts or checking accounts. Some financial institutions may charge fees for excessive withdrawals on other types of accounts, such as fixed deposit accounts or money market accounts. It's important to read the terms and conditions of any account before opening it, to understand the fees and penalties associated with it.

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The complete question is:

Which savings instrument is guaranteed to provide a

return of $22 in interest on $1,000 after 12 months

Which options provide the greatest liquidity for

someone who may want to withdraw funds within the

first year?

Which account is likely to earn the most interest in the

course of one year?

Which accounts do not charge additional fees for

excessive withdrawals?

The chief difference between a low-cost provider strategy and a focused low-cost strategy is:
A. whether the product is strongly differentiated or weakly differentiated from rivals.
B. the degree of bargaining power that buyers have.
C. the size of the buyer group that a company is trying to appeal to.
D. the type of value chain being used to achieve a low-cost competitive advantage.
E. the number of upscale attributes incorporated into the product offering.

Answers

Option C) " the size of the buyer group that a company is trying to appeal to." is the correct answer for defining the distinction between a targeted low-cost strategy and a low-cost leader strategy.

A corporation is said to have a targeted low-cost strategy when it focuses on a certain consumer segment and provides affordable services and products. By focusing on a narrow market, they may cut costs. Because they can rely on experience and consistency, they could offer low costs. In order to attract clients to the market, a low-cost provider aims to sell its goods for the lowest possible price while yet turning a profit. Because these businesses strive to appeal to a sizable market, this is a broad interpretation of the low-cost strategy. Very soon, examples of low-cost strategy spring to mind. For instance, Walmart advertises itself as a supplier with low prices. The slogan of Walmart is "Save money. Live better."

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Although the entrenched views of women remained, the war offered women more opportunities outside of the __________ sphere, including supporting the war effort as nurses or taking jobs such as clerks or managers.

Answers

The war gave women more  domestic sphere outside of the home, including the chance to work as medics for the war effort or as clerks or managers, despite the ingrained ideas of women that persisted.

What role did women play in both sides' war efforts?

Many women contributed to the war effort as nurses and assistants, while others went more openly and enlisted in the army, worked as spies, or were smugglers and smugglers.

Select all that apply to which of the following statements best enumerates some of the responsibilities of the Freedmen's Bureau.

In addition to setting up schools and offering legal support, the Freedmen's Bureau offered food, lodging, and medical care. Additionally, it made an effort to relocate former slaves on territory that had been seized or abandoned during the conflict.

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GDP can understate standard of living by ______________. Select the correct answer below: including healthcare spending when human health is declining ignoring crime rates not considering income inequality not capturing increases in leisure time

Answers

GDP can understate standard of living by not considering income inequality Option C is correct

GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product, which is a measure of the economic activity within a country. It is typically used to measure the size and growth of a country's economy. GDP is calculated by adding up the value of all goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time, typically a year. The most common way to express GDP is in terms of the total value of goods and services produced in a year, adjusted for inflation.

GDP=C+G+I+NX

where:

C=Consumption

G=Government spending

I=Investment

NX=Net exports

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Answer: not capturing increases in leisure time

Explanation:

The first step in tailoring the marketing mix for a new product is to _______. Multiple choice question.

Answers

Thought creation (Ideation) Creating fresh product ideas is the first step in the product development process. The stage of product innovation is now.

Which stage of the marketing process is the first?

The first phase in the marketing procedure is for marketers to comprehend the market and clientele. Step two of the marketing process is: With the intention of attracting, retaining, and expanding their target audience, marketers create customer-driven marketing strategies.

Which phase sees the launch of a new product Mcq?

The initial step of the product life cycle is referred to as the introduction stage. The product is still new to the market, sales are currently slow, and in order to increase sales, the marketing must spend a lot of money on advertising.

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The path to profitability starts with: A. Reducing price for disadvataged customers B. Executing clever advertising campaigns using digital media C. Understanding customers within the context of the marketing environment D. Developing distribution channels to reach a variety of customers E. Benchmarking and then copying successful competitors

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is C. Understanding customers within the context of the marketing environment

Explanation: The ability to  understand your customer's in marketing environment's may better target their interests. Being able to correctly do this can start the path to have a profitable businesses  and many other opportunities.

Hope this helped.

Which of the following is a likely result of the federal government fixing the price of a good above the equilibrium level

Answers

The result of the federal government fixing the price of a good above the equilibrium level is an excess supply or surplus of the good.

What are Price Controls?

Price controls are the minimum or maximum prices that are set by law for particular items. In a free market, government regulation of prices is typically required. They are frequently used as a direct economic intervention method to control the cost of some products and services, such as rent, gas, and food. Price controls often result in market disruptions, losses for companies, and an observable shift in quality, even though they may make some goods and services more inexpensive.

In order to make goods and services more accessible to consumers, governments impose price control, which sets minimums (floors) and maximums (ceilings) for their pricing.

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A fee that lenders may receive for selling or transferring their right to service a mortgage loan is called

Answers

A fee that lenders may receive for selling or transferring their right to service a mortgage loan is called Service release premium. When a completed mortgage loan is sold to the secondary mortgage market.

a lending institution, like a bank or retail mortgage lender, receives a payment known as a service release premium (SRP). As the initial phase in the production of a mortgage-backed instrument, the secondary mortgage loan market purchaser is often a Wall Street investment bank, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or Ginnie Mae (MBS). Nowadays, the US government buys almost all concluded mortgages through the GSE Mortgage Backed Securities Purchase Program.

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niversal Containers created a new product line with a special sales team to sell the products. The sales process for the new line is more complex than the current sales process. The System Administrator added new picklist values to the Stage field for use by the new sales team. How should the System Administrator configure Salesforce to ensure only the appropriate stages are visible based on the product Line?
Create a validation rule to display the appropriate Stages based on the User’s role.
Create a sales process and Opportunity record type for each product line.
Create a validation rule to display the appropriate Stages based on product line.
Create new Forecast categories and assign the new Stage picklist values to those categories.

Answers

A sales opportunity is a qualified prospect that has a high likelihood of becoming a paying customer.

What is sales opportunity process?

The prospect should be interested in what you have to offer, and there should be a clear pain issue that your product or service can alleviate. Lead, prospect, and opportunity are frequently used interchangeably in marketing. But it's crucial for everybody working in sales to comprehend their unique meanings and applications.

We will explore best practises and techniques for turning a lead into a prospect, as well as the stages and features of an opportunity, in this post. We will also clarify what distinguishes a lead from a prospect and an opportunity.

Use qualifying questions to order your leads according to their quality. Track all nurture-related activities to maximise your efforts. Final pitch - Tailor your pitch to your prospective buyer and be ready to address any objections.

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What questions of financial responsibility should she ask herself before she makes the purchase select three options?

Answers

The new automobile wants to purchase. Before making the purchase, she should consider her financial responsibilities by determining if her current automobile is still in good working order.

Whether the car she has in mind will be dependable, and whether the cost would have an impact on her funds for a down payment on a home.

Living within our means is fundamentally what it means to be financially responsible. In other words, one's expenses must be lower than their income. When using a credit card, it is preferable to pay the entire debt each month rather than just the minimum amount due.

Budgeting and saving practices are also a part of sound money management. Therefore carefully assess the necessity of getting a new automobile at this time.

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Note the correct question would be as bellow,

Amanda wants to buy a new car. what questions of financial responsibility should she ask herself before she makes the purchase? select three options. do i need this car or should i walk, bike, and take the bus to save money?

sexual harassment at work occurs whenever ? on the basis of gender affects a person's job. true or false

Answers

Every time unwanted behavior based on a person's gender has an impact on their career, it becomes sexual harassment at work. So statement is true.

If there is workplace harassment who is impacted?

The safety of your employees and your company are constantly at danger due to sexual harassment at work. The financial health of your business, employee morale, and your reputation are just a few of the many areas that sexual harassment in the workplace may have a negative effect on. Harassment based on a person's perceived or actual sex is known as gender-based harassment. Along with physical threats, assaults, or other unpleasant behavior motivated by a person's gender, it also includes insults, name-calling, stereotypes, and taunts.

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The control principle related to not having the same person authorize and pay for goods is known as
O establishment of responsibility.
O separation of duties.
O independent internal verification.
O rotation of duties.

Answers

The control principle related to not having the same person authorize and pay for goods is known as separation of duties.

Option B is correct.

What is control principle?

The control principle states that we are morally judged only when it is within our control to be judged morally. It is important to recognize that there is.

What is segregation of duties?

Separation of duties is a means of ensuring that no one has sole control over the life of a transaction. Ideally, no one should be able to initiate, record, approve, or coordinate transactions.

Why is segregation of duties important?

Separation of duties is important for effective internal control because it reduces the risk of wrong or inappropriate behavior. All units should separate their functional responsibilities so that they cannot make mistakes, intentionally or unintentionally, without being discovered by others.

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AO Shipping wants to expand as soon as it can save $436 million. Towards that goal, the firm started saving three years ago and currently has $138.6 million saved. Starting today, the firm will add $690,000 a month to this savings account. The rate of return is 6.1 percent, compounded monthly. How long will it be from now before the company can expand

Answers

The maximum amount saved by the company from last three years would be $138.6 million and it can save $436 million if it expands from now and adds $690,000 per month from now with 6.1 rate of interest.

This is calculated by using the formula for the present value of an annuity, which takes into account the future savings in maintenance costs, as well as the interest rate of the investment. let's take.

PV = (Annual Savings) / (Discount Rate) + (Annual Savings / (1 + Discount Rate) ^n)

Where:

Current savings,

PV = $38.2 million = $38,200,000Monthly savings,

PMT = $15,000

The rate of return = 7.1 percent.

therefore, it is 7.1 percent.

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Procter and Gamble​ (PG) paid an annual dividend of $ 2. 87 in 2018. You expect PG to increase its dividends by 8. 0 % per year for the next five years​ (through 2023), and thereafter by 3. 0 % per year. If the appropriate equity cost of capital for Procter and Gamble is 8. 0 % per​ year, use the​ dividend-discount model to estimate its value per share at the end of 2018

Answers

The value per share at the end of the year 2018 is $73.47 .

What is dividend discount model?

The dividend discount model (DDM), a quantitative technique for forecasting stock prices, is based on the idea that, when discounted back to their present value, the price of a company's shares today is equal to the total of all of its future dividend payments. It aims to determine a stock's fair value regardless of the current market conditions and takes into account the dividend distribution considerations and the anticipated market returns. The stock is cheap and should be purchased if the value derived from the DDM is more than the price at which shares are currently trading, and vice versa.

Solution: As per dividend discount model, share price will be equal to present value of future dividends.

Dividend at the end of 2019 = 2.87*(1+8%)

Dividend at end of 2020 = 2.87*(1+8%)^2

Dividend at end of 2021 = 2.87*(1+8%)^3

Dividend at end of 2022 = 2.87*(1+8%)^4

Dividend at end of 2023 = 2.87*(1+8%)^5

hence share price at the end of 2018 = 2.87*(1+8%)/1.08 +2.87*(1+8%)^2/1.08^2 +2.87*(1+8%)^3/1.08^3+ 2.87*(1+8%)^4/1.08^4+2.87*(1+8%)^5/1.08^5 + 2.87*(1+8%)^5*(1+3%)/(8%-3%)*(1.08)^5

=2.87 + 2.87 +2.87 +2.87 +2.87 +59.122

=$73.47

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