Rank lead, phosphorus, and barium in order of increasing ionization energy.
A) Pb < P < Ba
B) Ba < P < Pb
C) Pb < Ba < P
D) Ba < Pb < P

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D) Ba < Pb < P

Explanation:

Barium (Ba): 5,2117

Lead (Pb): 7,4167

Phosphorus (P): 10,4867

Answer 2

Increasing order of ionization energy:

Ba < Pb < P

Electronic configurations of given elements

Pb: [Xe] 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p²

P:   [Ne] 3s² 3p³

Ba: [Xe] 6s²

All the given elements have stable half-filled subshells. But phosphorus has the smallest atomic size among them, so it will have the lowest tendency to remove an electron from its valence shell and hence will require the highest amount of ionization energy.  Barium has a higher atomic size than lead, therefore it has lower ionization energy than lead.

How are ionization energy and atomic size related?The force of attraction is stronger when the electron is closer to the nucleus, and as a result, more energy is needed to overcome this attraction and remove the electron.Therefore, the ionization energy increases with decreasing radius and vice versa.

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Related Questions

the gram formula mass of NH4Br is what (please provide explanation, thank you)​

Answers

Answer:

97.95 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Define molar masses

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of Br - 79.90 g/mol

Step 2: Find amounts of molar masses

1 mol N - 14.01 g/mol

4 mol H - 4.04 g/mol

1 mol Br - 79.90 g/mol

Step 3: Find molar mass of compound

Molar Mass N + 4 Molar Mass H + 1 Molar Mass Br

14.01 g/mol + 4.04 g/mol + 79.90 g/mol

97.95 g/mol

Please helpppp!!!!!! It's 6th-grade thermal energy science.

Answers

Answer:

b?

Explanation:

The answer is C: Radiant energy from the sun travels through the glass, is absorbed by the black pot, and reflected by the aluminum foil.

The combination of two or more atoms, from the same or different elements, creates a(n).
a. element
c. molecule
b. atom
d. mixture
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Pls help!!!! Fast!!!
B
С
D

Answers

It’s makes a molecule

Answer:

c Molecule

Explanation:

cuz science

I NEED AN ANSWER PLEASE!
A element is having atomic number 82. find the number of its protons and electrons

Answers

Answer:

the element is lead

Explanation:

the atomic number of lead is 82.

number of protons 82

number of electrons 82

Living things help contribute to the water cycle.
A. true
B.false

Answers

A. hahwjwkwjwbwnkwwk
Answer: A

Living things are apart of the cycle

How are contact forces and non-contact forces similar?

Answers

Answer:

Difference between Contact and Non-Contact Forces

There is no field linked with the contact force. There is always a field linked with non-contact force. The frictional force is an example of a contact force. Gravitational force is an example of a non-contact force.

Explanation:

And it is physics not chem.

Hope this helps u

Crown me as brainliest:)

12. (01.06 LC)
Which of the following is a property of a pure substance? (5 points)
It consists of different types of compounds.
It may have substances in different states of matter,
It is made up of a single element or type of compound,
Its components can be separated by employing physical methods.

Answers

Answer:

3rd one

Explanation:

dont have one, i think just think it makes most sense

Answer:It is made up of a single element or type of compound

Explanation: This answer is right because for something to be pure it has to only be made up of 1 thing.

Which organism on the geologic time scale are now extict

Answers

Answer:The Ordovician and Cambrian Periods are referred to as the "age of invertebrates", with trilobites abundant. In this period, brachiopods became more abundant that the trilobites, but all but one species of them are extinct today.

Explanation:

A sample is left on the desk over several hours. On examination, the crystals appear moist, andliquid is forming around them. The compound is classified as:

a. Stableb.
b. Deliquescent
c. Efflorescentd.
d. Hygroscopic

Answers

Answer:

c. Efflorescent

Explanation:

Some hydrated salts, when exposed to the atmosphere, give off part of all of their water of crystallization spontaneously to form a lower dehydrated or anhydrous salt. Such salts are known as efflorescent and the phenomenon is called Efflorescence.

Efflorescence occurs when the hydrate's aqueous vapor pressure is greater than the water vapor's partial pressure in the air. For example, because the vapor pressures of washing soda (Na2CO3·10H2O) and Glauber's salt (Na2SO4·10H2O) normally exceed that of the water vapor in the atmosphere, these salts effloresce (i.e., lose all or part of their water of hydration), and their surfaces assume a powdery appearance.

2. Using the following data, calculate the average atomic mass of magnesium (give your answer to the nearest
.01 ) : Show all work!
Isotope: Mg Percent abundance: 78.70%
24
Isotope: 'Mg Percent abundance: 10.13% 25
Isotope: Mg Percent abundance: 11.17% 26

Answers

Answer: 24.309amu

Explanation:

What is the volume of 26.1 g of a substance if the density of the substance is 0.28 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

It is 93.2

Explanation:

It's that answer because if you divide volume and density that's what you get

Match each term with its definition.

a. The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system.
b. A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor.
c. Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid.
d. It ionizes completely when dissolved in water.
e. The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion.
f. It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water.
g. It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute.
h. The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.
i. A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges.


1. Week electrolyte
2. Bronsted-Lowry acid
3. Neutralization
4. Amphoteric solvent
5. Zwitterion
6. Auto-protolysis
7. Strong acid
8. Le Chåtelier's principle
9. Common effect

Answers

Answer:

The position of an equilibrium always shifts in such a direction as to relieve a stress applied to the system -Le Chåtelier's principle

A molecule that donates a proton when it encounters a proton acceptor.- Bronsted-Lowry acid

Occurs when a reaction involving an acid and its conjugate base is combined with a second reaction involving a base and its conjugate acid.- Neutralization

It ionizes completely when dissolved in water.- Strong acid

The shift in the position of equilibrium caused by the addition of a participating ion.- Common ion effect

It only partially ionizes when dissolved in water.- Weak electrolyte

It is capable of acting as either an acid or a base depending upon the solute- Amphoteric solvent

The act of self-ionization of a solvent to produce both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.- Auto-protolysis

A chemical species that bears both positive and negative charges.- Zwitterion

Explanation:

In the answer box we have various chemical terminologies and their definitions. In answering the question, you must carefully read through each definition, then check what option best matches that definition from the options provided.

Each definition applies only to one terminology as you can see in the answer above.

Pleaseee helpppp this is thermal energy in 6th rade and i need it quick for a formal assesment!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:The answer is B my child

Explanation:

Which is the larger atom kr Or As

Answers

Answer:

I think As is larger

Explanation:

in an experiment it was found that the total charge on an oil
drop was 5.93 X 10^-18 C How many negative charges does
the drop contain? (#51)

Answers

Answer:

37 negative charges.

Explanation:

We're being asked to determine how many negative charges a drop contains from an oil drop experiment where the total charge was 5.93x10-18 C. The drop contains 37 negative charges.

It was stated and identified that we are to attempt question #51 alone.

From the given information;

The total charge on an oil drop = 5.93 × 10⁻¹⁸ C

According to Oil drop experiment carried out by Robert Milliken in (1910);

In the oil drop laboratory experiment, It was possible for Him to substitute oil for water (because water quickly evaporate). Robert Milikan adjusted the electrical voltage among the two metal plates while the oil drop continues to drop until it stopped. When the drop was stopped, the gravitational downward force on the oil drop was equivalent to the electrical upward force on the charges thereby enabling Robert Millikan to be able to estimate the electrical charge drop.

Robert Milliken identified that the magnitude of a single negative electron charge is:

= 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

If in an experiment, the total charge =  5.93 × 10⁻¹⁸ C

Then;

The number of negative charges in the oil drop can be calculated as;

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{5.93 \times 10^{-18}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}}[/tex]

= 37.063 negative charges

Therefore, we can conclude that the numbers of negative charges contained in the total drop = 37.063.

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Which of the following substances will dissolve in water? Check all that apply.
Magnesium Sulfate
Methane
Butane
Sodium nitrate​

Answers

Answer:

The answers are A. and D.

According to the concept of solubility and properties of ionic compounds, magnesium sulfate and sodium nitrate dissolve in water.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

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If you've ever shifted realities, How long did it take you?

Answers

Answer:

2 days.

Explanation:

is a granite a mineral or a rock

Answers

mineral because its not a rock

Answer:

Rock

Step-by-step explanation:

It's an igneous rock

I hope this helps!

What is the precise volume of the liquid

Answers

Your pic is bad works mam,or sir!

Enter your answer in the provided box.
A sample of chlorine gas is confined in a 7.17-L container at 491 torr and 37.0°C.
How many moles of gas are in the sample?
mol Cl2

Answers

Answer: 0.182 mols Cl2
Hope this helps! :)

what is the name of CH3CH2CH2C(O)CH2CH3

Answers

Answer:

1-methoxypropane

Explanation:

An element is lustrous, brittle, and silver colored. What type of element is it
Metal
Metalloid
Non Metal
Other
Will give brainlist

Answers

Metal, since some metals can be brittle

Identify the placement of items A-E using the drop-down menus.


A)
⇒No
⇒Yes

B)
⇒No
⇒Yes, when liquid or solution
⇒Yes, when solid

C)
⇒No
⇒Yes

D)
⇒No
⇒Yes

E)
⇒No
⇒Yes

Answers

Answer:

A=no

B= yes when liquid or solution

C=yes

D=no

E=yes

Explanation:

According to the given table, the placement of items A-E are

A) ⇒ No

B) ⇒Yes, when liquid or solution

C) ⇒Yes

D) ⇒No

E) ⇒Yes

What is conductivity and Malleability?

Malleability - Those metals that can be beaten into thin sheets with a hammer or any heavy object. For example - Cu, Au etc

Conductivity - Conductivity is the measure of the ease at which an electric charge or heat can pass through a material. For example - Metals are good conductors of heat and electrolytic solution is conductors of electricity.

Therefore, according to the given table, the placement of items A-E are

A) ⇒ No

B) ⇒Yes, when liquid or solution

C) ⇒Yes

D) ⇒No

E) ⇒Yes

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how many moles of methane are there in a 10g sample?​

Answers

 1 grams Methane is equal to 0.062334579609362 mole. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. 

1. A camper named Bob ran into aliens on a trail. Bob made friends with the aliens so he could
steal their treasure of 1 zygot.
1 zygot = 3 trigots
3 trigots = 2 bigots
4 bigots = 1 gram gold
How many grams of gold did Bob take from the aliens?

Answers

Answer : The number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be 0.5.

Explanation :

As we are given that:

1 zygot = 3 trigots

3 trigots = 2 bigots

4 bigots = 1 gram gold

Now we have to determine the number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens.

The number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be equal to:

[tex]\frac{1\text{ zygot}}{1}\times \frac{3\text{ trigots }}{1\text{ zygot}}\times \frac{2\text{ bigots }}{3\text{ trigots }}\times \frac{2\text{ gram gold}}{4\text{ bigots }}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{6}{12}[/tex] gram gold

= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] gram gold

=  0.5 gram gold

Hence, the number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be 0.5.

I need help with these 2 problems ASAP please.
This is not chemistry but i could not find science
(THIS QUESTION IS FOR SCIENCE)

Answers

i think the answer for the first question is sickle-cell anemia and second question is phenylketonuria (PKU)

Answer:

1. is sickle-cell anemia and 2. is phenyketonuria

Explanation:

Find the number of moles of iron atoms obtain
from 320kg of iron (3) oxide​

Answers

Answer:

320 kg  of iron(III) oxide contain 4007.76 moles of iron atom.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of iron(III) oxide = 320 kg (320000 g)

Number of moles of iron atoms = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of iron(III) oxide.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 320000 g/ 159.69 g/mol

Number of moles = 2003.88 mol

1 mole of Fe₂O₃ contain 2 moles of iron atom.

2003.88 moles of  Fe₂O₃ contain,

2003.88 ×2 = 4007.76 moles of iron atom.

Answer the following questions in the space provided.
1. Classify each of the following as a homogeneous or heterogeneous substance.
a. iron ore
b. quartz
c. granite
d. energy drink
e. oil-and-vinegar salad dressing
f. salt
g. rainwater
h. nitrogen
2. Classify each of the following as a physical or chemical change.
a. ice melting
b. paper burning
c. metal rusting
d. gas pressure increasing
e. liquid evaporating
f. food digesting
3. Compare a physical change with a chemical change.

Answers

Answer: iron ore is heter

quartz homo

granite heter

energy drink homo

oil-and vingar salad dressing heter

salt homo

rainwater homo

nitrogen homo

ice melting chemical

burning paper chemical change

In Natural selection, individuals whose unique characteristics are well-suited for an environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. true or false?

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

What type of reaction heats the water to generate steam in a nuclear power plant

Answers

Fission! Nuclear power plants heat water to generate steam. The steam is used to spin big turbines that create electricity. Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water which becomes steam. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy. Hope this helps!
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