Question 38
Which one of the following is not a way of remedying an asbestos hazard?
a. demolition
b. removal
c. enclosure
d. encapsulation

Economic issues and personal freedom are addressed less frequently.

Political issues can be broadly categorized into economic issues, social issues, and personal freedom issues. Economic issues include taxation, government spending, and regulation of businesses and industries. Social issues include topics such as education, healthcare, and welfare policies.

Personal freedom issues include civil liberties, such as freedom of speech, religion, and association, as well as issues related to personal autonomy, such as reproductive rights and drug legalization. Studies have shown that economic issues tend to dominate political discourse and receive more attention from policymakers and the media than social and personal freedom issues.

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Dr. Ash is using a technique called systematic desensitization to help Steven overcome his fear of flying.

Systematic desensitization is a type of therapy that involves gradually exposing a person to their feared stimulus while teaching them relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety. In Steven's case, Dr. Ash is likely using systematic desensitization to help him overcome his fear of flying by establishing a hierarchy of fears and gradually exposing him to each level of the hierarchy while teaching him relaxation techniques to manage his anxiety.

By breaking down the fear into smaller, manageable steps, and gradually exposing Steven to each step while helping him to remain calm, he can learn to face his fear of flying without becoming overwhelmed by anxiety. This technique can be effective in helping individuals with phobias to overcome their fears and engage in activities they previously avoided.

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As presented in Melchert, according to Descartes, innate ideas are ideas that are present in the mind at birth and do not depend on experience or sensory input.

Descartes argued that some ideas are not derived from sensory experience, but are instead present in the mind from the moment of birth. These ideas are innate, meaning that they are not learned or acquired through experience, but rather are already present in the mind.

Descartes believed that these innate ideas are the foundation of all knowledge, and that they provide a basis for certain and indubitable knowledge. One example of an innate idea for Descartes was the idea of God, which he believed was present in the mind at birth and could not be derived from sensory experience.

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Answer:

True. Social ecology theories emphasize the importance of social and environmental factors in shaping individual behavior and outcomes, and they often de-emphasize the role of individual agency and choice. These theories view individuals as products of their social and environmental contexts, and they seek to understand how social structures, institutions, and norms shape the behavior and experiences of individuals and groups. Examples of social ecology theories include social disorganization theory, which focuses on how community-level factors contribute to crime and deviance, and ecological systems theory, which looks at how individuals are influenced by various levels of environmental systems, including the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, and macrosystem.

In the context of constitutional law, the basic structure refers to the fundamental principles and essential features of a constitution that cannot be altered or amended by the government or legislative bodies.

The concept of the basic structure was first introduced in the landmark case of Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973) in India. In this case, the Supreme Court of India held that the basic structure of the Indian Constitution was protected from being altered or abrogated by the Parliament.

The court held that certain essential features of the Constitution, such as the sovereignty of India, democratic principles, and fundamental rights, were part of the basic structure and could not be amended by the Parliament under the Constitution's amending power.

The concept of the basic structure has since been adopted in various other countries, and the scope and content of the basic structure may vary depending on the specific constitutional framework of each country.

However, the general idea is that certain fundamental features of the constitution, such as the separation of powers, federalism, and the protection of fundamental rights, are considered essential to the functioning of a democratic society and cannot be altered or abrogated without jeopardizing the Constitution's basic structure.

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Theory of mind development typically begins in infancy and continues to develop throughout childhood.

By around age 2, children start to demonstrate some basic understanding of mental states, such as recognizing that others have desires and intentions that can differ from their own.

Between ages 3 and 5, children develop more sophisticated theory of mind skills, such as understanding that others can hold false beliefs or beliefs that differ from reality. They also become better at recognizing and interpreting social cues, such as facial expressions and tone of voice.

By age 6, most children have a fairly well-developed theory of mind, although their understanding of mental states continues to improve into adolescence and adulthood. However, children with autism may show delays or deficits in theory of mind development, with some research suggesting that they may not develop these skills at the same rate or to the same degree as typically developing children.

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Dalton discovered that using garlic salt on a regular hamburger made the hamburger taste more like steak. He could then use a less expensive meat in the "smoked steak" sandwiches that he sold. This is an example of a(n) Product innovation.

Product innovation involves making changes to an existing product to improve its performance or features, or to create a new product altogether. In this case, Dalton made a simple change to the seasoning of a regular hamburger to make it taste more like steak. This allowed him to use a less expensive type of meat to create a new product, smoked steak sandwiches, which he could sell at a lower cost than if he had used actual steak.

Product innovation is important because it allows companies to create new products that can better meet the needs and desires of consumers, or to create products that are more cost-effective to produce. This type of innovation can also help companies stay competitive in their markets by offering unique or improved products that differentiate them from their competitors.

Overall, Dalton's innovation is a great example of how even a small change to an existing product can lead to significant benefits for a company. By using garlic salt to make hamburgers taste more like steak, he was able to create a new product that was more affordable for consumers, while still maintaining the flavor and quality that they desired. This is a testament to the power of product innovation and its potential to drive business success.

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The large percentage of Latino players in major league baseball is primarily made up of B. Latin Americans working as athletes in the u.s.

A new season is approaching, and with it, a number of great Latino players are constantly discussed by fans or the media. Ginobili averages 19.3 points, 5.4 assists, and 5.1 rebounding per 36 minutes over his career while shooting 36.8 per from three-point range.

Alex Rodriguez, Hanley Ramirez, Miguel Cabrera, Omar Vizquel, and Ivan Rodriguez have all become household names in baseball. The players described above are among the most outstanding Latinos in Major League Baseball history.

It is sometimes stated that records are built to be broken, and many of the following players will find their names in the historical records as all-time leaders in numerous statistical categories of Latino players before it all's said and done.

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Complete question:

The large percentage of Latino players in major league baseball is primarily made up of selecting an answer and submit.

A. undocumented workers and family members.

B. Latin Americans working as athletes in the u.s.

C. second and third-generation Latinos.

D. native and naturalized u.s. citizens.

Option c: In order to implement and enforce federal Clean Air Act requirements, states must develop state implementation plans.

The primary federal law regulating air quality in the United States is the Clean Air Act (CAA), which aims to reduce and control air pollution at the national level. One of the first and most important modern environmental laws in the United States, this law was first passed in 1963 and has undergone many changes since then.

The Clean Air Act is enforced by the United States. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) works with state, local, and tribal governments to administer many other major US federal environmental laws.

The most important are the National Ambient Air Quality Standards Program and the National Emission Standards Program for Hazardous Air Pollutants, which set emission standards for specific hazardous pollutants from specific sources.

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The wheel rim drop center and safety ridges work together to enhance safety and ease of tire handling. The drop center simplifies tire mounting and dismounting, while safety ridges ensure proper tire positioning under challenging circumstances, ultimately contributing to a safer driving experience.

The wheel rim drop center and safety ridges serve crucial functions in ensuring safety and ease of use for tires. The drop center, a lower section in the wheel's circumference, simplifies the process of mounting and dismounting a tire.

It provides extra space for the tire bead to move into while positioning the opposite side of the tire onto the rim. This design makes tire installation and removal more manageable and efficient.

Safety ridges, also known as safety humps or bead retention ridges, are elevated edges on the inner part of the rim. They play a vital role in maintaining the tire's position on the wheel during situations like sudden deflation or low tire pressure. The safety ridges prevent the tire bead from slipping into the wheel's drop center, thus reducing the chances of a sudden blowout or loss of vehicle control.

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The given statement "according to Goffman the self is realized only in and through the social arraignments that alone create the conditions for its expression" is True because Self-expression is only possible through social arrangements, according to Goffman

In his book "The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life," Erving Goffman argues that the self is something that is produced and performed in social relationships, rather than something that is inherent or fixed.

He claims that the self can only be realized through the social institutions that offer a framework for its expression. In other words, the self is a dynamic product of social interactions and the roles and identities that individuals take in various settings, rather than a static or isolated entity. As a result, the self does not exist independently of social situations, but rather emerges and is moulded by them.

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Aidan helped in this case because he wanted to help a stranger in need. So, the correct answer is option C.

Aidan probably acted out of sympathy because he was in a good mood following his entrance to the law school.

Aidan was able to share some of his newly discovered happiness with the worker and show his thankfulness for the benefits he had just experienced.

Aidan might have been driven by the possibility that his legal education would be useful in some way. In the end, Aidan probably made the decision to assist the worker out of genuine kindness and concern for his welfare.

Complete Question:

Aidan has  just received notice that he's been admitted to the law school of his choice. As he walks along, he's in a good mood. He sees a worker fall off a ladder, and rushes over to assist. Why Aidan  helped in this case?

A) Out of sympathy

B) To show his gratitude

C) To help a stranger in need

D) To make use of his newly acquired skills

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Plants provide energy best explains how animals that only eat other animals still rely on plants.

Even though some animals only consume other animals, they still need plants for energy. This is due to the fact that the plants that the prey consumed provided the energy that animals get from the animals they eat. Through photosynthesis, which transforms sunlight into utilizable energy in the form of carbohydrates, plants are able to generate energy.

These carbohydrates are then consumed by herbivores in the form of plant material, which gives them the energy they require to survive. The energy from the original plant matter is passed up the food chain when carnivores eat herbivores or other carnivores.

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In a quasi-experiment, if the pretest means of two groups are found to be significantly different, it may be that there were already differences between the groups.

Participants in quasi-experimental designs are not divided into groups at random, therefore there may already be disparities in the groups' traits or other elements that influence the result variable.

Before moving forward with the study, it is crucial to carefully check the differences in pretest means to make sure that they are not too large to have an impact on the validity of the results.

For example, if one group has a significantly higher pretest mean, it may indicate that the group has a greater degree of experience or knowledge with the outcome variable than the other group. In this case, it may not be possible to determine whether any observed differences in the outcome variable are due to the treatment or the pre-existing differences between the groups.

In some cases, researchers may choose to use statistical methods, such as analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), to adjust for pre-existing differences between the groups. This approach can help to ensure that any observed differences in the outcome variable are not due to pre-existing differences between the groups.

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REM sleep appears to reactivate recent experiences stored in the hippocampus and shifts them for permanent storage in the cortex.

The hippocampus plays a crucial role in memory consolidation, which is the process of converting short-term memories into long-term memories. During REM sleep, the hippocampus is reactivated and replays recent experiences, allowing the brain to strengthen the connections between neurons that are involved in those memories. This reactivation also enables the brain to integrate these recent experiences with existing knowledge and memories.
As the hippocampus replays these memories during REM sleep, the connections between neurons that encode the memories are strengthened. This process of synaptic consolidation stabilizes the memories and prepares them for long-term storage in the cortex. The cortex is the outer layer of the brain and is responsible for higher-level cognitive functions such as perception, attention, and language. Once the memories have been consolidated in the cortex, they are less vulnerable to interference and decay.

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There must be at least two individuals on the property who are unable to live independently due to physical or mental impairments in order to get an Adult Family Care Home licence.

In order to obtain an Adult Family Care Home license, there must be at least two residents on the premises who are unable to live independently due to physical or mental limitations.

These residents must receive ongoing care and assistance with daily activities from the caregiver(s) who operate the home.

To obtain an Adult Family Care Home license, the number of residents on OSS (Optional State Supplementation) required can vary depending on state regulations. Please provide the specific state you are referring to, so I can give you the accurate information you need.

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A fully sprinkled ALF (Assisted Living Facility) must conduct at least four fire drills annually.

The fire safety requirements for assisted living facilities (ALFs) are regulated by state and local authorities, and they can vary from one jurisdiction to another. However, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has established guidelines for fire safety in healthcare facilities, including ALFs.

According to NFPA 101: Life Safety Code, fully sprinkled ALFs must conduct at least four fire drills annually. In addition to conducting regular fire drills, ALFs are also required to have a written emergency evacuation plan and to ensure that all staff members are trained in emergency procedures.

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The approach that looks at the defendant's background, character, and predisposition toward crime to determine if entrapment occurred is called the "utilitarian system."

Utilitarianism may be a convention of moral reasoning that's related with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British rationalists, financial specialists, and political masterminds. Utilitarianism holds that an activity is right in the event that it tends to advance joy and off-base in case it tends to deliver pity, or the invert of happiness—not fair the joy of the on-screen character but that of everybody influenced by it. In magnanimous majority rule governments all through the centuries, the forebears of utilitarianism produced variations and expansions of its center standards.

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It would be an SD if you asked someone, "What time is it, please?" for them to check their watch and respond with the time; it would be a S if they responded with the date of that particular day. Any suitable illustration is accepted.

How much variance or dispersion there is in a set of statistics is indicated by a statistic called the standard deviation. In contrast to a big standard deviation, which shows that values are scattered over a greater range, a low standard deviation suggests that values tend to be close to the collection's mean, also known as the expected value.

In writing and equations involving mathematics, standard deviation is most frequently represented by the lowercase Greek letter (sigma) for population standard deviation or by the Latin letter s for sample standard deviation. Standard deviation is abbreviated as SD. The standard deviation is calculated by square rooting the variance of a sample, random variable, statistical population, data collection, or probability distribution.

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correct question is:

Give an example (not from this chapter) of a stimulus that is an SD for one behavior and an SΔ for a different behavior.

In the Renaissance/Reformation period, artists were often commissioned by the church and wealthy patrons to create art that reflected their values and beliefs. The artist's role was to serve these patrons and create works that were aesthetically pleasing while also conveying the desired message.

However, there were also some artists who challenged the societal norms of the time, such as Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci. They pushed the boundaries of art and questioned the authority of the church, paving the way for new ideas and artistic expression.

In the late nineteenth century, the relationship between the artist and society changed dramatically. With the rise of industrialization and the emergence of new technologies, artists were no longer solely dependent on wealthy patrons for support. They were able to create art for a wider audience and express their individuality and creativity.

Artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Claude Monet rejected traditional styles and techniques and instead developed their own unique styles that were highly personal and emotional. This shift in the artist's role was also reflected in the changing values of society, which placed a greater emphasis on individualism and self-expression.

Overall, the relationship between the artist and society in the Renaissance/Reformation period was one of servitude and conformity, while in the late nineteenth century, it was one of individuality and creative expression.

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In "tic-tac-toe" design notation, No-Treatment Control design, participants are randomly assigned to either a treatment or control group, with the control group receiving no treatment. In the Standard-Treatment Control design, the control group receives a placebo to control for the placebo effect and other non-specific factors that might influence the outcome measures.

The "tic-tac-toe" design notation is a useful way to compare different experimental designs. In the No-Treatment Control design, participants are randomly assigned to either a treatment or control group, with the control group receiving no treatment while the treatment group receives the intervention being studied.

In the Standard-Treatment Control design, the control group receives a standard treatment or placebo to control for the placebo effect and other non-specific factors that might influence the outcome measures. This design is useful when testing a new intervention in a setting where patients would normally receive some form of treatment or care.

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Answer:

The uranium used in the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima was not transported to the Pacific by the army, but rather by the United States Navy. The uranium was transported on board the USS Indianapolis, a heavy cruiser, which delivered the materials to the island of Tinian in the Pacific. From there, the uranium was transported to the airbase where the Enola Gay was stationed and loaded onto the plane.

Explanation:

According to social science research, the following three events increase a person's likelihood of having ethical awareness:

1. Moral Sensitivity: This is the capacity to recognise and pinpoint moral dilemmas in a certain circumstance. It entails taking into account the opinions and feelings of others as well as the possible effects of one's conduct.

2. Moral judgement: This is the process of assessing a situation's ethical implications and choosing the best course of action. It necessitates introspection, critical thinking, and a knowledge of ethical standards and ideals.

3. Moral motivation: This is the resolve to give moral issues top priority and accept accountability for one's conduct. It entails internalising moral principles and having the fortitude to uphold them in the face of peer or social pressure.

Moral sensitivity, moral judgement, and moral drive are the three elements that make up moral awareness, and when they are present, people are more likely to show it in their behavior and decision-making.

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The given statement "Most Brazilians prefer do things on their own, without any company. People don't often do things together" is false. There are cultural traditions and events in Brazil that emphasize communal experiences, such as the country's annual Carnival celebration.

This statement is not necessarily true for all Brazilians.

While some Brazilians may prefer to do things on their own, many enjoy socializing and doing things together with friends and family.

It's important to avoid making sweeping generalizations about a large and diverse group of people based on limited observations or assumptions.

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Policy forecasting is a valuable tool for policymakers, providing them with the information they need to make informed decisions and anticipate the potential consequences of those decisions on society.

The process of producing factual information about future states of society based on prior information about policy problems is commonly known as policy forecasting. It is a systematic approach used to analyze the potential consequences of policy decisions before they are implemented.

Policy forecasting is important for decision-making and planning in the public sector, and it can help policymakers to understand the long-term effects of their decisions on society.

Policy forecasting involves the use of various methods and techniques such as statistical modeling, scenario analysis, and trend analysis. It requires the gathering and analysis of data on current policies, trends, and social, economic, and environmental factors that may impact policy outcomes in the future.

Policy forecasting helps policymakers to identify potential problems and challenges that may arise from their policy decisions. It also helps to identify potential opportunities and benefits that may result from different policy options. By understanding the potential outcomes of their decisions, policymakers can make more informed and effective decisions that benefit society in the long run.

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Convergent validity is the extent to which an assessment technique correlates with other techniques that measure the same thing. The correct option is "C".

Convergent validity is a measure of the extent to which different assessment techniques that are designed to measure the same construct produce similar results. For example, if a psychological test is designed to measure anxiety, it should produce similar scores to other well-established anxiety measures.

Convergent validity is important because it helps establish that an assessment technique is measuring what it is intended to measure. If two different measures of the same construct produce divergent results, it may indicate that one or both of the measures are not reliable or valid.

The correct option is "C".

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The answer is C) Convergent validity. Convergent validity refers to the degree to which an assessment technique correlates with other techniques that measure the same construct or concept. It is important for establishing the validity of a measure in clinical or research settings.

Convergent validity refers to how closely a test is related to other tests that measure the same (or similar) constructs. Here, a construct is a behavior, attitude, or concept, particularly one that is not directly observable. Ideally, two tests measuring the same construct, such as stress, should have a moderate to high correlation. High correlation is evidence of convergent validity, which, in turn, is an indication of construct validity. Convergent validity is a subtype of construct validity. Construct validity is an indication of how well a test measures the concept it was designed to measure. Convergent validity is a bit more nuanced, in that it measures whether constructs that theoretically should be related to each other are, in fact, related to each other.

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Many popular quotes by famous people reference a "blank slate" as a platform and springboard for creativity. We may credit the popularity of this phrase to John Locke, an early scholar of human development.

The concept of a "blank slate" or tabula rasa is a philosophical idea that suggests individuals are born without innate ideas or knowledge. It is often used as a metaphor to describe the potential for creativity and innovation. John Locke, an influential 17th-century philosopher, developed this theory in his Essay Concerning Human Understanding. He argued that the mind is a blank slate at birth and that all knowledge and ideas are acquired through experience and perception. This idea has since been used by many thinkers to support the idea that humans have unlimited potential for growth and development.

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The second step in the process of delegation is: option b. granting authority.

Delegation Process is the process in which the manager divides their own work among all their people. The correct answer is option B.

Steps of Delegation Process are the following:

1 – Identify the task.

2 – Choose who to delegate the task to.

3 – Confirm level of interest.

4 – Clearly define the task.

5 – Clarify level of responsibility, authority, and accountability.

6 – Establish timeframes and completion date.

Delegation is a regulated sharing of authority, with the adjective "controlled" being important for distinction and clarity. While managers can and should delegate some work to others, they still have ultimate accountability for and ownership of the outcomes. Delegation frequently needs follow-up in the form of coaching and support in order to be successful.

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Policy outcomes reflect who participates in the process, who does not, and the different resources that each policy actor brings to the decision-making arena.

A policy that focuses on achieving specific results leverages the levers of government—taxes, spending, regulations, and systems of implementation. These results serve as a gauge of the policy's effectiveness. Thus, measurements and discussions of their effectiveness are directly related to outcome policies.

Outcome-based policies are reasonably simple to implement through legislative or administrative action if the political climate is favourable. They are also simple to turn around. A process-policy makes an effort to change the course of change. Its consequences can be more challenging to quantify because its immediate impacts are frequently mild.

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The terms "policy actors," "decision-making arena," and "resources" are key components in understanding the dynamics of policy-making processes. In your question, the blank can be filled with "Policy actors." Therefore, the complete sentence is: "Policy actors reflect who participates in the process, who does not, and the different resources that each policy actor brings to the decision-making arena."

Policy actors refer to individuals, groups, organizations, or institutions that play a role in the development, implementation, or evaluation of public policies. Policy actors can include government officials, elected representatives, interest groups, civil society organizations, businesses, and individuals who are affected by policies. These actors often have different interests, values, and beliefs, and may have varying degrees of influence on policy decisions. Policy actors can participate in policy-making through various channels, such as lobbying, advocacy, public consultations, and participation in decision-making processes. Understanding the roles and interactions of policy actors is essential for analyzing policy outcomes, identifying potential conflicts of interest, and developing effective policies that meet the needs of society.

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Option d: he or she has the right to force the parties to the negotiation to accept its proposal is not true about a neutral third party in the context of negotiations.

The purpose of negotiation is to resolve differences and reach an agreement between two or more parties in order to promote the interests of one or all parties or to create a win-win situation. The parties aim to reach agreement on matters of common interest. This deal may be beneficial to all or some participants.

While negotiators seek to understand the needs and desires of the other parties involved, in order to increase their chances of completing a transaction, preventing disputes, building connections with other parties, or maximizing mutual benefit. , you need to identify your own needs and desires.

Distributive arguments, also called compromises, are made by taking a stance and offering concessions in order to reach understanding. The effectiveness of negotiations is greatly influenced by the degree to which the parties trust each other to carry out the agreed upon agreements.

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