Question 15 of 24

How has the spread of globalization become a major turning point in world
history?

Oliver Perry uttered the words, "We have met the enemy and they are ours" in a dispatch to General William Henry Harrison after the 1813 battle of lake Erie.

Oliver Hazard Perry was an American Naval Commander. His most remembered achievement was his role in the Battle of Lake Erie. He lead the American fleet to victory against Britain. After the victory, He wrote a famous message to General William Henry Harrison and it was, "We have met the enemy and they are ours."

He received the Congressional Gold Medal and the Thanks of Congress for his services.

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The occasion served as propaganda to mobilize opposition to the British. Propaganda was employed to call for the withdrawal of British forces from Boston. Propaganda is a tool used to support or undermine a cause or person.

The five victims' burial march was planned by Patriot leaders. This illustration of the Boston Massacre was made by Paul Revere. Propaganda was employed to call for the withdrawal of British forces from Boston. Propaganda is a tool used to support or undermine a cause or person. The Boston Massacre had a big effect on how Britain and the American colonies interacted. It further infuriated colonists, who were already miffed at British rule and the harsh taxes they paid, and gave them motivation to fight for independence.

Later, manslaughter charges were brought against two of the British soldiers. An important event that sparked the Revolutionary War was the Boston Massacre. It directly resulted in the Royal Governor ordering the removal of the British force from Boston. It would quickly escalate into an armed uprising across all of the colonies.

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Answer: America, Italy, British empire, France, and Japan are being force to accept the peace terms

Explanation:

Answer:

it means that British Empire, France, America, Italy and Japan are being forced to accept peace terms

Based on the opinion and argument by Jacques-Benigne Bossuet, a person who would disagree would be a member of England’s Parliament.

England's Parliament was established because the barons and people of England were tired of the excesses of the English monarch. They thought it was unfair that the word of a King would be treated as absolute regardless of how unfair it might be.

The English Parliament was therefore meant to act as a check on the powers of the King to ensure that the King was actually acting in the best interest of the people.

As a result, a member of the English Parliament would most likely not agree with Jacques-Benigne Bossuet because Bossuet's opinion on the King representing God would give them absolute power which would mean Parliament would no longer be able to exercise some authority.

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Answer:   C.  a member of England’s Parliament

Explanation:  TRUST ME I got it right!!!  Answer is correct on Edge!!!  :)

Answer:

Explanation:

In 1492, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabell, the joint monarchs of Spain, agreed to finance Columbus's voyage in return for the gold, spices, and riches that he might find.

Answer:

Explanation:

Causes of the war included British attempts to restrict U.S. trade, the Royal Navy's impressment of American seamen and America's desire to expand its territory

Answer:

Explanation:

He was a politician in colonial Massachusetts, a leader of the movement that became the American Revolution, and one of the architects of the principles of American republicanism that shaped the political culture of the United States. He was a second cousin to his fellow Founding Father, President John Adams.

According to the information, we can infer that the Eastern Shoshone and Comanche peoples are Native American tribes that share some similarities in their culture and history.

Here are a few characteristics that they have in common:

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A historical development that can be said to be based on the Federalist Papers argument in Federalist 45 was the ratification of the Tenth Amendment.

Federalist 45 was one of the essays written in support of the need for a new Constitution of the United States. It spoke of how the state government would still have more power than the federal government because the powers the state government held were indefinite while the powers of the federal government were well defined.

This Federalist Paper #45 was written by James Madison in January 1788 which was almost three years before the Tenth Amendment was passed. The Tenth Amendment makes it official that the powers which the Constitution did not define for the federal government would go to the state government thereby making their power numerous.

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William Penn, King of England and Lord Baltimore benefited from the property because they gained possession of different lands in North America.

Property is a term that refers to the direct and immediate power that a person has over something. Additionally, the property attributes to its owner the ability to enjoy and dispose of the thing without more limitations than those established by law.

William Penn (1644 - 1718) was a prominent English real estate developer who was notable for founding the Province of Pennsylvania. His relationship with the property is based on the fact that the King granted him the property of a region of the American colonies as payment for a debt that the royal family had with the Penn family.

Lord Baltimore (1605 – 1675) was a prominent English colonist who is known to have profited from the British colonization of America due to him being granted ownership of the Maryland Colony in North America.

Charles II (1630 - 1685) was a king of England, Scotland and Ireland who held the throne from 1660 until his death in 1685. His relationship with property is related to the colonization of North America where he had the possibility to have possession over different lands.

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The paragraph outlining the Populist Party's position on railroads during the Gilded Age. The railroad industry was viewed by farmers as a monopoly that charged them unfair fees, increasing their debt. They pushed for government regulation of railroad companies. They wanted competent people to run such a job, so they supported civil service reform.

In the United States of America in the late nineteenth century, the People's Party also referred to as the Populist Party, played a significant political role. Early in the 1890s is when the People's Party was founded. Although it was started in Kansas, the party quickly spread throughout the country.

Members of Farmers' Alliances, the Grange, and the Knights of Labor made up its membership. The Populists initially chose to gain political sway within individual states rather than creating a national organization. Farmers who were dissatisfied with the Democratic and Republican Parties made up the bulk of the populist party.

The Populists held that various businesses, particularly the railroads, needed to be regulated by the federal government in order for them to play a more active role in the American economy.

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The symbolic top of the government in Venice was doge but the real power was wielded by the Byzantine Empire.

The Republic of Venice was one of the sovereign states in parts of modern Italy that  existed for more than 1,100 years from 697 AD. to 1797 AD . In the Republic of Venice, the Doge was the highest official  and  symbol of the sovereignty of the Venetian state for more than 1,000 years. The office of Doge was formed when the city was under the Byzantine Empire and became permanent in the mid-8th century. The first doge of the Republic of Venice was Paolo Lucio Anafesto, who was elected in 697.

From the 8th century, however, the  power of the doge increased, but the attempts to inherit the office  failed. In conclusion, the symbolic peak of the Venetian government  was the Doge, but the real power was exercised by the Byzantine Empire.

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Answer:

the doge; the Council of Ten (c)

Explanation:

Yo momma (just trust me)

Answer:

Encyclopedia Britannica

Home

Politics, Law & Government

Law, Crime & Punishment

Navigation Acts

United Kingdom

By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica • Last Updated: Oct 6, 2022 • Edit History

Navigation Acts, in English history, a series of laws designed to restrict England’s carrying trade to English ships, effective chiefly in the 17th and 18th centuries. The measures, originally framed to encourage the development of English shipping so that adequate auxiliary vessels would be available in wartime, became a form of trade protectionism during an era of mercantilism.

Navigation Acts: Dutch ships masquerading as Spanish vessels

Navigation Acts: Dutch ships masquerading as Spanish vessels

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Date: 1651 - 1854

Location: United Kingdom

Context: mercantilism

Key People: William Huskisson

The first navigation act, passed in 1381, remained virtually a dead letter because of a shortage of ships. In the 16th century various Tudor measures had to be repealed because they provoked retaliation from other countries. The system came into its own at the beginning of the colonial era, in the 17th century. The great Navigation Act passed by the Commonwealth government in 1651 was aimed at the Dutch, then England’s greatest commercial rivals. It distinguished between goods imported from European countries, which could be brought in either English ships or ships of the country of origin, and goods brought from Asia, Africa, or America, which could travel to England, Ireland, or any English colony only in ships from England or the particular colony. Various fish imports and exports were entirely reserved to English shipping, as was the English coastal trade. The law was reenacted in 1660, and the practice was introduced of “enumerating” certain colonial products, which could be shipped directly only to England, Ireland, or another English colony. These included sugar (until 1739), indigo, and tobacco; rice and molasses were added during the 18th century. Nonenumerated goods could go in English ships from English colonies directly to foreign ports. From 1664 English colonies could receive European goods only via England. Scotland was treated as a foreign country until the Act of Union (1707) gave it equal privileges with England; Ireland was excluded from the benefits of the laws between 1670 and 1779.

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Western colonialism: The English navigation acts

England adhered to mercantilism for two centuries and, possessing a more lucrative empire than France

The Chinese immigration was the first law that was created in the United States that limited the people of other races from coming in to the United States of America.

This was the term that was used to refer to the act of the government of the United States that was targeted at ensuring that the Chinese people are not allowed to come to the United States.

The Chinese exclusion act was signed in the year 1882 after it was passed by the congress of the nation and then signed by the President Chester.

The reason why the Chinese exclusion act was done in order to limit their immigration was that the white Americans had become threatened that the Chinese were taking all of their jobs in the nation even though the Chinese only accounted for a minimal part of the population of the nation at the time.

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Based on the given phrases, the accurate definitions of history include:

History as we now it, refers to the events of the past which are passed onto the generations in future by the telling of stories. These stories would include things like why those events happened.

History only involves events that happened after writing was developed and anything that came before is considered pre-history.

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There is a guarantee of one person, one vote in both direct and indirect democracy. This indicates that each voter is only permitted to cast one ballot for each candidate. Additionally, regardless of the size of the state where the voter resides, it is a provision that permits equitable representation of voters throughout all states.

- More similarities between direct and indirect democracy :

1) Representatives :

- In the end, both direct and indirect elections select representatives to run the country and the states' affairs. In indirect elections, the Electoral College selects the President to serve as the country's representative. The state is represented by a member of Congress, such as a senator or congressperson. These two kinds of elections support representative democracy, often known as democracy through representation. People are chosen to represent the majority of the electorate in a representational democracy.

2) Benefits the winner :

- In both direct and indirect elections, a majority of votes must be obtained by the winner in order to prevail. This means that regardless of whether it's a presidential or congressional election, a candidate is still declared the victor if he receives more votes than his adversary despite receiving less than 50% of the vote. Maine and Nebraska, however, use proportional representation in both direct and indirect elections in the United States. The votes are divided and distributed among the congressional districts in these states.

3) Political parties :

- Direct and indirect elections are primarily conducted through political parties. Both the direct and indirect presidential candidates are nominated through their respective political parties. To choose candidates for the national convention where a presidential candidate is chosen, primaries are held in each state. Additionally, parties organize party primaries before to elections for senators and congress people.

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Some of the threats that Sparta faced from both within the city-state and outside came from various sources such as:

Sparta was one of the strongest Greek-City states and so they faced threats from other strong Greek City-states such as Athens which they defeated in the Peloponnesian War. They also faced a threat from the Persian empire which wanted to subjugate the Greeks and add them to the empire.

As well as these threats from outside, Sparta also faced threats from inside. This was because to become a Spartan solider, one had to be a Spartan citizen who was trained for many years in the army.

Because this process led to soldiers being replaced at a slow rate, Sparta relied on Greek mercenaries called Helots to fight for them. These Helots eventually outnumbered Spartan soldiers and so could have revolted against them which meant they presented an internal threat.

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The U.S. Constitution creates an independent judiciary. The author's view from this passage reflected in the U.S. Constitution.

The Judiciary. The judicial department of government refers to a rustic court docket gadget. Judiciaries are liable for interpreting and making use of a country's laws especially instances, and also can be invested with the strength to strike down legal guidelines that it deems unconstitutional. The judiciary is the branch of government that administers justice consistent with the law. The time period is used to refer broadly to the courts, the judges, magistrates, adjudicators, and different assistant employees who run the device. The courts follow the law, and settle disputes and punish law-breakers in step with the regulation. India has an unmarried integrated judicial gadget. The judiciary in India has a pyramidal structure with the best court (SC) on the pinnacle.

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The three statements best describes how people thought Ronald Reagan might have been involved in the Iran-Contra Affair are:

The Ronald Reagan involvement in the Iran-Contra Affair was perceived by the people that he was fully aware about the deal and he was dancing to the tone of it.

In this case we can come into conclusion that people thought that he was among of people that  shredded documents about the deal.

Therefore, option A C D are correct.

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American artists and writers adopted European patterns before 1800. American writers and artists started to portray energy and optimism around the middle of the 1800s. Their art investigated Americana.

Below, this is further discussed.

Creative work is generally defined by The CDPA as visual works, such as paintings, drawings, diagrams, maps, charts, and plans; engravings, lithographs, etchings or woodcuts; sculpture; and collages. This definition also includes the surface design of manufactured goods, such as ceramics and textiles.

Before 1800, American writers and painters drew inspiration from popular European styles for their works.

However, American writers and painters had already begun to develop styles that reflected the vitality and energy of American society by the middle of the 1800s.

Their research focused on topics that were uniquely American in character.

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The three statements that are always true regarding the diagram are options C., D., and E. respectively:

m∠5+m∠6=180°

m∠2+m∠3=m∠6

m∠2+m∠3+m∠5=180°

m∠5+m∠3=m∠4 ----> equation A

m∠3+m∠4=180° -----> by supplementary angles

m∠4=180°-m∠3 ----> equation B

substitute equation B in equation A

m∠5+m∠3=180°-m∠3

m∠5+m∠3+m∠3=180°

This equation is true when m∠2=m∠3

Consequently, it is not always true

m∠3+m∠4+m∠5=180° ----> equation A

m∠3+m∠4=180° -----> by supplementary angles

m∠4=180°-m∠3 ----> equation B

substitute equation B in equation A

m∠3+(180°-m∠3)+m∠5=180°

m∠5=0°

This option is not true

m∠5+m∠6=180°

m∠5 and +m∠6 are supplementary angles

Their sum is always 180 degrees

This option is always true

m∠2+m∠3=m∠6 -----> equation A

m∠5+m∠6=180° ----> by supplementary angles

m∠6=180°-m∠5 ----> equation B

substitute equation B in equation A

m∠2+m∠3=180°-m∠5

m∠2+m∠3+m∠5=180°

Remember that the sum of the interior angles of a triangle must be equal 180 degrees

This option is always true

m∠2+m∠3+m∠5=180°

Note that the sum of the interior angles of a triangle must be equal 180 degrees

This option is always true

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.

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The debate surrounding slavery in the United States was the debate that almost ended the constitutional convention.

This was the term that was used to refer to the convention that took place from where the constitution of the United States was birthed.

The reason why slavery almost caused the end of the constitution was due to the fact that the issue of representation came in to play in the convention.

The way that this was resolved was by the Missouri compromise that was later adopted at the time.

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The Roman Empire declined as a result of barbarian group invasions, economic hardships, an overreliance on slave labor, and the establishment of the Eastern Empire in the late third century.

For more than a millennium, Rome dominated much of Europe's Mediterranean region. The Roman Empire's internal operations, however, started to decline from 200 AD. Rome was struggling to maintain its vast empire by the year 400 AD. In 476 AD, Rome was finally destroyed.

When the German leader Odoacer overthrew Romulus Augustulus, the final Western Roman emperor, in 476, the collapse of Rome was complete. Through the European Middle Ages, the Byzantine Empire, always wealthier and more powerful, continued to exist in the East.

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The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture also referred to as the Agricultural Revolution, altered humanity irrevocably.

The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture also referred to as the Agricultural Revolution, altered humanity irrevocably. About 12,000 years ago, the Neolithic Revolution, often known as the Agricultural Revolution, is estimated to have started.

What we presently know as modern human life was established by the Agricultural Revolution. Life became much easier when we could stay put and grow our food, and this made a significant contribution to the development of human society in terms of culture, technology, and other areas.

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Answer:

Athena

Explanation:

Greek goddess