If a random sample of individuals are polled in a phone survey and asked how happy they are with their life, selection bias would be introduced.
This is because the sample is limited to individuals who have access to phones and are willing to participate in the survey, which may not accurately represent the entire population. Additionally, the question itself may introduce response bias if it is worded in a way that encourages respondents to give a certain answer. The type of bias that would be introduced if a random sample of individuals are polled in a phone survey and asked how happy they are with their life is called "response bias." This occurs because individuals might not provide accurate answers due to factors like social desirability, personal preferences, or misinterpretation of the question, leading to a skewed representation of the true feelings of the population.
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Write an expression equivalent to 3(x-10).
Answer:
The expression 3(x-10) can be simplified by distributing the 3 to both x and -10. This gives us:
3(x-10) = 3x - 30
So, the expression equivalent to 3(x-10) is 3x - 30.
Step-by-step explanation:
A motorboat is able to travel at a speed of 20km/hr in still water. In 8 hours, the boat traveled 20km against the current and 180km with the current. Find the speed of the current
Answer:
10 km/hr.
Step-by-step explanation:
Speed of the boat with the current = 20 + c where c is the speed of the current.
Against the current the speed is 20 - c.
Distance = speed * time :
With the current:
180 = (20 + c)t..........A
Against the current:
20 = (20 - c)(8- t)......B
Solving this system of equations:
From A:
t = 180/(20 + c)
So
20 = (20 - c)(8 - 180/(20+c))
160 - 3600/(20 + c) - 8c + 180c/(20 + c) = 20
Mltiplying throagh by (20 + c):
160(20 + c) - 3600 - 8c(20 + c) + 180c = 20(20 + c)
3200 + 160c - 3600 - 160c - 8c^2 + 180c - 400 - 20c = 0
-8c^2 + 160c - 800 = 0
8c^2 - 160c + 800 = 0
c^2 - 20c + 100 = 0
(c - 10)*2 = 0
c = 10
So the speed of the crrent = 10 km/hr
x and y must have same first dimension, but have shapes
The error message "x and y must have same first dimension but have shaped" typically occurs in programming languages such as Python or MATLAB when trying to operate on arrays or matrices with incompatible dimensions. In this case, the first dimension of the arrays or matrices must be the same, but they are not.
For example, if we have two arrays, x with shape (3, 4) and y with shape (2, 4), we cannot perform certain operations such as addition or multiplication between them because the first dimension, which represents the number of rows, is different.
To resolve this error, we can either reshape one of the arrays to have the same number of rows as the other, or we can transpose one of the arrays so that their dimensions match up. Another option is to adjust the code to ensure that the arrays being used have the same first dimension.
In summary, the "x and y must have the same first dimension but have shaped" error occurs when we attempt to operate on arrays or matrices with incompatible dimensions, and it can be resolved by reshaping, transposing, or adjusting the code.
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The position vector r describes the path of an object moving in space. Position Vector Time r(t)= 3ti + tj + 1/4t^2k t=2 (a) Find the velocity vector, speed and acceleration vector of the object. (b) Evaluate the velocity vector and acceleration vector of the object at the given value of t.
(a) The velocity vector is v(t) = 3i + j + 1/2tk, the speed is
∥v(t)∥ = √(10t² + 1), and the acceleration vector is a(t) = 1/2k.
(b) Plugging in t = 2, the velocity vector is v(2) = 3i + j + k, and the acceleration vector is a(2) = 1/2k.
How to discover velocity, speed, and acceleration vectors of an object given its position vector and evaluate them at a given time?(a) To find the velocity vector, we take the derivative of the position vector with respect to time:
r(t) = 3ti + tj + 1/4t²kv(t) = r'(t) = 3i + j + 1/2t kTo find the speed of the object, we take the magnitude of the velocity vector:
|v(t)| = √(9 + 1 + 1/4t²)
Now, to find the acceleration vector, we take the derivative of the velocity vector with respect to time:
a(t) = v'(t) = 1/2k
(b) To find the velocity vector and acceleration vector at t=2, we substitute t=2 into the expressions we found in part (a):
r(2) = 6i + 2j + kv(2) = 3i + j + 2k|v(2)| = √(9 + 1 + 4) = √14a(2) = 1/2kTherefore, at t=2, the object has a position vector of 6i + 2j + k, a velocity vector of 3i + j + 2k, a speed of√(10t² + 1), and an acceleration vector of 1/2k.
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Compute the inverse Laplace transform: L^-1 {3s + 2/s^2 - s - 12 e^-4s} = (Notation: write u(t-c) for the Heaviside step function u_c(t) with step at t = c.) If you don't get this in 2 tries, you can get a hint.
To compute the inverse Laplace transform of L^-1 {3s + 2/s^2 - s - 12 e^-4s}, we first need to break it up into simpler terms using partial fraction decomposition. We have:
L^-1 {3s + 2/s^2 - s - 12 e^-4s}
= L^-1 {3s} + L^-1 {2/s^2 - s} + L^-1 {12 e^-4s}
= 3 δ(t) + (2 u(t) - 1) - (1 - u(t - 4)) \* 3/2 e^(4(t-4))
where δ(t) is the Dirac delta function and u(t) is the Heaviside step function.
The first term, 3 δ(t), comes from the L^-1 {3s} term, which corresponds to a constant function.
The second term, (2 u(t) - 1), comes from the L^-1 {2/s^2 - s} term, which we can decompose as:
2/s^2 - s
= 2/s^2 - 2s/s^2 + s/s^2
= 2 (1/s - 1/s^2) - s/s^2
Taking the inverse Laplace transform of each term separately gives:
L^-1 {2 (1/s - 1/s^2)} = 2 (u(t) - 1) L^-1 {-s/s^2} = -(t u(t))
Putting these together, we get: L^-1 {2/s^2 - s} = 2 (u(t) - 1) - (t u(t))
The third term, (1 - u(t - 4)) \* 3/2 e^(4(t-4)), comes from the L^-1 {12 e^-4s} term, which corresponds to an exponentially decaying function.
We use the time-shifting property of the Laplace transform to shift the function by 4 units to the right, giving: L^-1 {12 e^-4s} = 3/2 e^(4(t-4)) u(t-4)
But we want the function to be 0 for t < 4, so we subtract off the Heaviside step function u(t - 4), giving: L^-1 {12 e^-4s} = (1 - u(t - 4)) \* 3/2 e^(4(t-4))
Putting everything together, we get: L^-1 {3s + 2/s^2 - s - 12 e^-4s} = 3 δ(t) + 2 (u(t) - 1) - (t u(t)) - (1 - u(t - 4)) \* 3/2 e^(4(t-4))
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Suppose you intend to run a regression of the Selling Price of a Home (Price) on Lot Size (Lot), House Size (House), Number of Bedrooms (Bed), and Number of Bathrooms (Bath) using a sample of 32 observations. You decide to first check for potential multicollinearity. You obtain the following correlation matrix: Lot Price House Bed Bath Lot 1 Price 0.89 1 House 0.83 0.74 1 Bed 0.24 0.33 0.34 1 Bath 0.09 0.03 0.14 0.70 1 The correlation between which two variables is most concerning when it comes to multicollinearity? Use "Formula Sheet Fall 2020" if necessary. Select one: a. Price and Lot b. Price and House c. Bath and Bed d. Lot and House e. Bed and House
The two variables that have the highest correlation coefficient are Lot and House, with a correlation coefficient of 0.83. Therefore, the correlation between Lot and House is the most concerning when it comes to multicollinearity.
Multicollinearity is a common problem in regression analysis, which occurs when the independent variables in a regression model are highly correlated with each other. This means that the explanatory power of each independent variable is shared with other independent variables in the model, which can lead to biased and unstable estimates of the regression coefficients. In other words, multicollinearity makes it difficult to determine the individual effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable.
In this case, the correlation matrix shows that there are high correlations between several independent variables. However, the correlation coefficient between Lot and House is the highest, which suggests that these two variables are highly correlated with each other. Therefore, if both Lot and House are included in the regression model, it may be difficult to determine the individual effect of each variable on the Selling Price of a Home (Price). This can result in biased and unreliable estimates of the regression coefficients. Hence, it is important to check for multicollinearity before running the regression model and consider removing one of the highly correlated variables from the model.
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Consider the following hypothesis test.H0: p = 0.30Ha: p ≠ 0.30A sample of 400 provided a sample proportionp = 0.285.(a)Compute the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)(b)What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)p-value =(d)What is the rejection rule using the critical value? (Round your answer to two decimal places. If the test is one-tailed, enter NONE for the unused tail.)test statistic ≤test statistic ≥
The calculated test statistic z = -0.56 is not in the rejection region, we fail to reject the null hypothesis H0: p = 0.30.
(a) The test statistic for testing the null hypothesis H0: p = 0.30 against the alternative hypothesis Ha: p ≠ 0.30 using the sample proportion p = 0.285 is given by:
z = (p - μ) / (σ / sqrt(n))
where μ = 0.30, σ = sqrt(μ(1-μ)/n) = sqrt(0.30(0.70)/400) = 0.027,
and n = 400.
Substituting the values, we get:
z = (0.285 - 0.30) / (0.027)
z = -0.56 (rounded to two decimal places)
(b) The p-value is the probability of getting a test statistic as extreme as the observed, assuming the null hypothesis is true. Since this is a two-tailed test, we need to find the probability of getting a z-score less than -0.56 or greater than 0.56, given a standard normal distribution.
Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find that the probability of getting a z-score less than -0.56 is 0.2881, and the probability of getting a z-score greater than 0.56 is also 0.2881. Therefore, the p-value is the sum of these probabilities:
p-value = P(z < -0.56 or z > 0.56) = 0.2881 + 0.2881 = 0.5762 (rounded to four decimal places)
(c) The rejection rule using the critical value depends on the level of significance α and the type of test (one-tailed or two-tailed). Assuming a two-tailed test with α = 0.05, the critical values for the test statistic are ±1.96, which are obtained from a standard normal table or calculator.
Therefore, the rejection rule is:
if z ≤ -1.96 or z ≥ 1.96, reject H0.
Otherwise, fail to reject H0.
Since the calculated test statistic z = -0.56 is not in the rejection region, we fail to reject the null hypothesis H0: p = 0.30.
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Given P(A) = 17⁄50 , P(B) = 17⁄25 , and P(A ∪ Bc ) = 2⁄5. Find P(A ∩ Bc ).
a) 0
b) 0.30
c) 0.22
d) 0.29
e) 0.26
f) None of the above.
The probability cannot be negative, there must be an error in the given information. So, the correct answer is:
f) None of the above.
We are given the following probabilities: P(A) = 17/50, P(B) = 17/25, and P(A ∪ Bc) = 2/5. We are asked to find P(A ∩ Bc).
Using the formula for the union of two events: P(A ∪ Bc) = P(A) + P(Bc) - P(A ∩ Bc)
Since Bc is the complement of B, we have P(Bc) = 1 - P(B) = 1 - (17/25) = 8/25.
Now we can plug in the given probabilities into the formula:
2/5 = (17/50) + (8/25) - P(A ∩ Bc)
To solve for P(A ∩ Bc), we first find a common denominator for the fractions, which is 50. So, we have:
20/50 = (17/50) + (16/50) - P(A ∩ Bc)
Combine the fractions:
20/50 = 33/50 - P(A ∩ Bc)
Subtract 33/50 from both sides to isolate P(A ∩ Bc):
P(A ∩ Bc) = -13/50
Since the probability cannot be negative, there must be an error in the given information. So, the correct answer is:
f) None of the above.
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Classify the special quadrilateral. Then find the values of x and y.
Answer:
kite
4x + 1 = 17 6y - 3 = 21
4x = 16 6y = 24
x = 4 y = 4
A Painter charges 25 per hour x plus 75 for supplies which of the 3 choices below also represent this scenario of total cost is represented by y
The following OLS assumption is most likely violated by omitted variables bias: O A. there is heteroskedasticity. OB. (X,Y),i= 1,...,n are i.i.d. draws from their joint distribution. OC. E(μ₁|X₁) = 0. O D. there are no outliers for X₁, Hj.
The OLS assumption most likely violated by omitted variables bias is: E(μ₁|X₁) = 0.
Omitted variables bias occurs when a relevant variable is left out of the regression model, leading to biased and inconsistent estimates. This violates the OLS assumption that the expected value of the error term, given the independent variable (E(μ₁|X₁)), is equal to zero.
When omitted variables bias is present, the error term captures the effect of the omitted variable, resulting in a non-zero expected value of the error term conditional on the independent variable. This can cause misleading inferences and incorrect conclusions about the relationships between the variables in the model.
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what is the value of the sample test statistic? (test the difference μ1 − μ2. round your answer to three decimal places.)
To calculate the value of the sample test statistic for the difference between two population means (μ1 - μ2), you need to use the following formula:
t = (M1 - M2 - 0) / √[(s1^2 / n1) + (s2^2 / n2)]
Here, M1 and M2 are the sample means, s1 and s2 are the sample standard deviations, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.
To provide you with an accurate answer, please provide the required information (M1, M2, s1, s2, n1, and n2). Once you provide these values, I can help you calculate the test statistic rounded to three decimal places.
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A shop has an event where 80 items are on sale.
Each item is discounted by up to £60.
a) Find the upper and lower quartiles of the
discounts.
b) Find the interquartile range of the discounts.
The upper and lower quartiles of the discounts are £45 and £20 respectively.
The interquartile range of the discounts is £25.
How to solveThe upper and lower quartiles of the discounts can be calculated by using the following mathematical expressions;
Upper quartile, P₇₅ = 80 × 75/100
Upper quartile, P₇₅ = 60, which corresponds to £45.
Lower quartile, P₂₅ = 80 × 25/100
Lower quartile, P₂₅ = 20, which corresponds to £20.
Mathematically, the interquartile range (IQR) of a data set is typically calculated as the difference between the first quartile (Q₁) and third quartile (Q₃):
Interquartile range (IQR) = Q₃ - Q₁ = P₇₅ - P₂₅
Interquartile range (IQR) = 45 - 20
Interquartile range (IQR) = £25.
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the amount of money $5,000 is loaned for a period of time 2 years along with the simple interest $880 charged. determine the simple interest rate of the loan.
The simple interest rate of the loan is 8.8%. We can use the formula for simple interest to find the interest rate:
I = P * r * t
where I is the interest charged, P is the principal amount (the amount loaned), r is the interest rate, and t is the time period.
In this case, we know that P = $5,000, t = 2 years, and I = $880. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
$880 = $5,000 * r * 2
Simplifying this expression, we get:
r = $880 / ($5,000 * 2)
r = 0.088 or 8.8%
Therefore, the simple interest rate of the loan is 8.8%.
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Simplify.
[tex]\frac{6(5+5i)}{(-2i)(3i^{5}) }[/tex]
Is it 15-10i? or 5+5i or something totally different?
The solution is, simplification of the expression 6(5+5i) / (-2i) (3i⁵) is:
-5 - 5i.
Here, we have,
given that,
the expression is:
6(5+5i) / (-2i) (3i⁵)
now, we have to simplify this expression.
we know that,
i² = 1
so, (i²)³ = 1²
or, i⁶ = 1
we have,
6(5+5i) / (-2i) (3i⁵)
=30 + 30i / (-6i⁶)
=6(5+5i) / -6 * 1
=(5+5i) / -1
= - (5+5i)
= -5 - 5i
Hence, The solution is, simplification of the expression 6(5+5i) / (-2i) (3i⁵) is: -5 - 5i.
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The perimeter of rectangular cocoa farm is 497 the length of the farm is 5/2 times the width find the width and the length of the farm
Answer:
177.5 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's denote the width of the cocoa farm as "w" and the length as "l". We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of all its sides, so we can set up the following equation:
2l + 2w = 497
We also know that the length is 5/2 times the width, so we can write:
l = (5/2)w
We can substitute this expression for "l" into the first equation and solve for "w":
2(5/2)w + 2w = 497
5w + 2w = 497
7w = 497
w = 71
So the width of the cocoa farm is 71. To find the length, we can use the expression we derived earlier:
l = (5/2)w = (5/2) * 71 = 177.5
Therefore, the length of the cocoa farm is 177.5.
Try It! Write a Radical Expression
2. A cone has a slant height s equal to 5r. Simplify
the expression for h if r = 4.
The expression for h is h = 2 × √(99)
What is Pythagorean theorem?The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
What is expression?An expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and operations that can be evaluated to produce a value. Expressions can be as simple as a single variable, such as x, or complex, involving multiple variables, constants, and functions.
According to the given information:
We can use the Pythagorean theorem to relate the slant height, the radius, and the height of a cone:
s² = r² + h²
Since s = 5r and r = 4, we have:
s = 5r = 5(4) = 20
Plugging this into the equation above, we get:
20² = 4² + h²
Simplifying and solving for h, we have:
h² = 20² - 4² = 396
h = √(396) = √(4 × 99) = 2 ×√(99)
Therefore, the expression for h is h = 2 × √(99) when r = 4 and s = 5r.
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A car initially going 63 ft/sec brakes at a constant rate (constant negative acceleration), coming to a stop in 7 seconds. Graph the velocity for t=0 to t=7 . How far does the car travel before stopping?
The car travels 220.5 feet before stopping.
To find the distance the car travels before stopping, we first need to determine the constant negative acceleration. We can use the formula vf = vi + at, where vf is the final velocity (0 ft/sec), vi is the initial velocity (63 ft/sec), a is the acceleration, and t is the time (7 seconds).
0 = 63 + 7a
-63 = 7a
a = -9 ft/sec²
Now, we can use the formula d = vi*t + 0.5*a*t² to find the distance (d).
d = (63 ft/sec)(7 sec) + 0.5*(-9 ft/sec²)(7 sec)²
d = 441 + (-220.5)
d = 220.5 ft
To graph the velocity from t=0 to t=7, plot a straight line with an initial velocity of 63 ft/sec and a constant negative slope of -9 ft/sec². The line will reach 0 ft/sec at t=7 seconds.
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Use Coordinate Vectors To Determine Whether The Given Polynomials Are Linearly Dependent In P2. Let B Be The Standard Basis Of The Space P2 Of Polynomials, That Is, Let B = {1, t, t^2)
a) 1+2t, 3 +6t^2, 1 +3t +4t^2
b) 1+ 2t + t^2, 3 – 9t^2, 1 + 4t + 5t^2
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a) To determine if the polynomials 1+2t, 3+6t^2, 1+3t+4t^2 are linearly dependent in P2, we need to check if there exist constants c1, c2, and c3 such that c1(1+2t) + c2(3+6t^2) + c3(1+3t+4t^2) = 0, where 0 is the zero polynomial in P2.
Rewriting this equation in terms of the standard basis B = {1, t, t^2}, we have:
(c1 + c3) + (2c1 + 3c3)t + (4c2 + 3c3)t^2 = 0
This gives us the system of equations:
c1 + c3 = 0
2c1 + 3c3 = 0
4c2 + 3c3 = 0
Solving this system of equations, we get c1 = -3c3/2, c2 = -3c3/4. Therefore, any choice of c3 that is not equal to zero would give us a nontrivial solution, which implies that the polynomials are linearly dependent in P2.
b) To determine if the polynomials 1+2t+t^2, 3-9t^2, 1+4t+5t^2 are linearly dependent in P2, we need to check if there exist constants c1, c2, and c3 such that c1(1+2t+t^2) + c2(3-9t^2) + c3(1+4t+5t^2) = 0, where 0 is the zero polynomial in P2.
Rewriting this equation in terms of the standard basis B = {1, t, t^2}, we have:
(c1 + c3) + (2c1 + 4c3)t + (c1 + 5c3)t^2 - 9c2t^2 = 0
This gives us the system of equations:
c1 + c3 = 0
2c1 + 4c3 = 0
c1 + 5c3 - 9c2 = 0
Solving this system of equations, we get c1 = -2c3, c2 = (1/9)(c1 + 5c3). Therefore, any choice of c3 that is not equal to zero would give us a nontrivial solution, which implies that the polynomials are linearly dependent in P2.
1) Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region in the first quadrant bounded by y=x^(1/4) and y=x/6, about the line x=−3
A plane is 111 mi north and 189 mi east of an airport. Find x, the angle the pilot should turn in order to fly directly to the airport. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree.
If a plane is 111 mi north and 189 mi east of an airport, the pilot should turn 31.4 degrees to fly directly to the airport.
To find the angle that the pilot should turn in order to fly directly to the airport, we can use the trigonometric functions sine, cosine, and tangent. Specifically, we will use the tangent function, which relates the opposite side (in this case, the distance north) to the adjacent side (in this case, the distance east) of a right triangle:
tan(x) = opposite/adjacent
We can rearrange this formula to solve for x:
x = arctan(opposite/adjacent)
where arctan is the inverse tangent function.
In this case, the opposite side is 111 miles (the distance north) and the adjacent side is 189 miles (the distance east). Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
x = arctan(111/189)
x = 31.4 degrees
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Suppose the characteristic equation for an ODE is(r−1)2(r−2)2=0. a) Find such a differential equation. b) Find its general solution. please show all work and clearly label answer
a) A possible differential equation with this characteristic equation is:
y'''' - 6y''' + 13y'' - 12y' + 4y = 0
b) The general solution of the differential equation is:
[tex]y = (c1 + c2x)e^x + (c3 + c4x)e^2x[/tex]
How to find such a differential equation?a) To find such a differential equation, we can use the fact that the roots of the characteristic equation correspond to the solutions of the homogeneous linear differential equation.
The characteristic equation is given by:
[tex](r - 1)^2 (r - 2)^2 = 0[/tex]
Expanding the terms, we get:
[tex]r^4 - 6r^3 + 13r^2 - 12r + 4 = 0[/tex]
Therefore, a possible differential equation with this characteristic equation is:
y'''' - 6y''' + 13y'' - 12y' + 4y = 0
How to find its general solution?b) To find the general solution of this differential equation, we can use the method of undetermined coefficients or the method of variation of parameters.
However, since the roots of the characteristic equation have a multiplicity of 2, we know that the general solution will involve terms of the form:
[tex]y = (c1 + c2x)e^x + (c3 + c4x)e^2x[/tex]
where c1, c2, c3, and c4 are constants to be determined based on initial or boundary conditions.
Therefore, the general solution of the differential equation is:
[tex]y = (c1 + c2x)e^x + (c3 + c4x)e^2x[/tex]
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20 POINTS!!
A ball is thrown from an initial height of 6 feet with an initial upward velocity of 28 ft/s. The ball's height, h (in feet), after t seconds is given by the following:
h equals 6 plus 28 t minus 16 t squared
Find ALL values of t for which the ball's height is 15 feet. Round your answer(s) to the nearest hundredth.
Select all correct answers from the choices below.
Group of answer choices
0.19
0.42
1.33
1.94
The values of t, when the ball's height is 15 feet, are 0.42 and 1.33.
What is a quadratic equation?
Any equation in algebra that can be written in the standard form where x stands for an unknown value, where a, b, and c stand for known values, and where a 0 is true is known as a quadratic equation.
Here, we have
Given: A ball is thrown from an initial height of 6 feet with an initial upward velocity of 28 ft/s.
The ball's height, h (in feet), after t seconds is given by the following:
h = 6 + 28t - 16t²
When h = 15, we have
15 = 6 + 28t - 16t²
6 + 28t - 16t² - 15 = 0
-16t² + 28t + 6 - 15 = 0
-16t² + 28t - 9 = 0
16t² - 28t + 9 = 0
Using a graphing tool, we have:
t = 0.42 and 1.33
Hence, the values of t when the ball's height is 15 feet are 0.42 and 1.33.
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A square has a perimeter of 20 cm
calculate the area of the square
Answer:
=25
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter of a square = 4L
20 = 4L
divide both sides by 4
L = 5[ length is 5cm]
Area of a square = L*L
Area = 5cm times 5cm
Area = 25cm^2
Fill in the blanks.The number of cycles per second of a point in simple harmonic motion is its _______.
In simple harmonic motion, the number of cycles per second of a point is its frequency. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Find the critical numbers of the function. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) f(x) = 3x^4 + 4x^3 − 36x^2
The critical numbers of the function f(x) are -3, 0, and 2.
The critical numbers of a function are the values of x at which either the function has a maximum, minimum, or a point of inflection. To find the critical numbers of the given function f(x) = 3x⁴ + 4x³ − 36x², we need to find the derivative of the function and set it equal to zero.
f'(x) = 12x³ + 12x² - 72x
Setting this derivative equal to zero and solving for x, we get:
x = -3, 0, 2
To find the critical numbers of a function, we first need to find its derivative. The derivative gives us information about the slope of the function at each point, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. When the derivative is zero, it means that the slope is flat, which could indicate a maximum, minimum, or point of inflection.
In this case, we found the derivative of the function f(x) and set it equal to zero to solve for the critical numbers. We got three values of x, which are the critical numbers of the function. These values are -3, 0, and 2. At these values, the function either has a maximum, minimum, or a point of inflection.
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ABC state park wants to know the average number of visitors per day. It is assumed that the number of visitors per day follows a normal distribution. They take a sample of 8 days and from them finds a mean of 128 and a standard deviation of 38. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean number of visitors per day. 128 +/-
The true population mean number of visitors per day ranges from 98.71 to 157.29, which we can affirm with 95% certainty.
How to confidence interval?To construct a confidence interval for the population mean number of visitors per day, we can use the following formula:
Confidence Interval = sample mean ± (critical value) x (standard error)
whereas the sample standard deviation is divided by the square root of the sample size to determine the standard error, the critical value is determined by the degree of confidence and the degrees of freedom.
We must first locate the critical value. A t-distribution is required because of the small sample size (n = 8). The critical value is 2.365 with 95% confidence and 7 degrees of freedom (8 - 1 = 7).
Next, we can calculate the standard error:
standard error = 38 / [tex]\sqrt{8}[/tex] = 13.427
Finally, we can construct the confidence interval:
Confidence Interval = 128 ± (2.365) x (13.427) = (98.71, 157.29)
Therefore, we can say with 95% confidence that the true population mean number of visitors per day is between 98.71 and 157.29.
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The table shows the part of students in each grade that participated in a sport this year which grade had the greatest rate of participation?the least?anna1/5. Hayley20.2%. Natelie 0.19?
The greatest rate of comparison is from Hayley and least is from Natelie.
What is comparison?Comparison is the act of examining two or more things or entities to determine their similarities and differences. It involves analyzing the characteristics, features, or qualities of two or more things in order to make comparisons or draw conclusions.
According to the given information:
Given that, a table shows the part of the students in each grade that participated in a sport this year, we need to find the least and greatest participant was from which grade.
So, Anna rate of participation = 1/5 = 0.2
Haley rate of participation = 20.2% = 20.2/100 = 0.202
Natalia rate of participation = 0.19
On comparison from each of them, the participant from Haley is the most and participant from Natalia is the least.
Hence, the least participant is from Natalia and the greatest is from Haley.
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The proportion of children that catch a cold while at school is 0.49. As a school nurse explores options to help limit the spread of a virus in school, she sets up a study. For what sample size, n, will the sampling distribution of sample proportions have a standard deviation of 0.02? Provide your answer below:
children__
The sample size needed for the sampling distribution of sample proportions to have a standard deviation of 0.02 is approximately 628 children.
The formula for the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of sample proportions is:
[tex]σp = sqrt[p(1-p)/n][/tex]
Where p: population proportion (0.49 in this case) and n: sample size.
We are given that σp = 0.02. So, we can set up the equation:
[tex]0.02 = sqrt[0.49(1-0.49)/n][/tex]
Simplifying:
0.0004 = 0.24/n
n = 0.24/0.0004
n = 627.5 = 628
However, this is only an estimate because the sample size must be a whole number. Since we cannot have a fractional sample size, we round up to the nearest whole number:
n = 628
To calculate the sample size (n) needed to achieve a standard deviation of 0.02 for the sampling distribution of sample proportions, we'll use the formula:
[tex]Standard Deviation = sqrt[(P * (1 - P)) / n][/tex]
where P: proportion of children that catch a cold while at school (0.49), and n: sample size we want to find. We're given the desired standard deviation as 0.02. Now, let's solve for n:
[tex]0.02 = sqrt[(0.49 * (1 - 0.49)) / n][/tex]
Square both sides to get rid of the square root:
0.0004 = (0.49 * 0.51) / n
Now, solve for n:
n = (0.49 * 0.51) / 0.0004
n = 627.75
Since we can't have a fraction of a child, we'll round up to ensure the standard deviation is no greater than 0.02:
n = 628 children
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what is the total cost of 4 units? select an answer and submit. for keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 220 b 240 c 260 d 280
The total cost of 4 units is b)240.
Cost refers to the amount of money, time, or resources that are required to produce or acquire something. It is a fundamental concept in business and economics and is used to evaluate the efficiency and profitability of a particular activity or venture. Cost can be divided into two main categories: direct costs and indirect costs.
From the given options, we can see that each unit costs the same amount. So, to find the total cost of 4 units, we simply need to multiply the cost of one unit by 4.
Using the given options, we can see that option b (240) is the result of multiplying the cost of one unit by 4. Therefore, the total cost of 4 units is b)240.
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