Addictive drugs produce a biological or psychological dependence in users so that withdrawal from them leads to a craving for the drugs that, in some cases, may be nearly irresistible.
Drug addiction (also known as substance use disorder) can be defined as a progressive disease in which people lose control of substance use, even though the consequences of substance use are worsening.
Addiction is the urge to do things that are difficult to control or stop. If you use tobacco, alcohol, or drugs such as marijuana (weeds), cocaine, and heroin, you may be dependent on them. They can really hurt you and even kill you.
Learn more about drugs here: https://brainly.com/question/26254731
#SPJ4
On September 6, 2009, the Florida Department of Education adopted the Florida Educational Leadership Examination Rule 6A-4.00821. This rule deals with the testing and certification of teachers. The rule in the scenario is ________.
The rule in the scenario is administrative law.
What do you understand by administrative law?
Administrative law deals with the management and control of state and federal government institutions.
Government agencies are in charge of a wide range of economic activities, including communications, the financial system, and social problems like racial discrimination.
Administrative law, usually referred to as "regulatory law," is a branch of public law.
The administration of benefits to the public and the control of the Social Security Administration are examples of administrative law in action.
The creation of rules and the adjudication of disputes are the two main facets of administrative law. The agency must consult the public openly while drafting rules and must consider their opinions regarding any changes that are being considered.
To know more about administrative law refer to: https://brainly.com/question/885427
#SPJ4
Which of the following will shift a supply curve
A. a change in price
B. a change in demand
C. a change in a resource price
D. a change in consumer incomes
Answer:
A
Explanation:
why so because shift is a point of movement
What prompted hardworking colonists to leave their daily duties to travel so far to hear george whitefield preach?.
Hardworking colonists were prompted to leave their daily duties to travel so far to hear George Whitefield preach because he preached a more democratic Christianity and a message of individual redemption. This is further explained below.
What is George Whitefield?Generally, One of the founding fathers of Methodism and the evangelical movement was George Whitefield, sometimes known as George Whitfield, an Anglican priest, and evangelist.
In conclusion, Because George Whitefield preached a more democratic version of Christianity and a message of personal redemption, hardworking colonists were moved to abandon their daily responsibilities and travel such a distance to hear him speak.
Read more about George Whitefield
https://brainly.com/question/509279
#SPJ1
What happens when the driver lifts their foot off the throttle when using e-step in 2023 ariya?.
The vehicle slows to a crawl whenever the driver lifts their foot off the throttle when using e-step in 2023 Ariya.
What is a throttle in the e-step features?This is similar to a motorcycle or electric scooter because it is engaged the motor provides power and propels the bike forward.
However, when the driver lifts their foot off the throttle when using e-step in 2023 Ariya, the vehicle slows to a crawl.
Read more about throttle
brainly.com/question/15011463
#SPJ1
Magic based on the assumption that things that are like each other somehow have a connection with each other and if you do something to one, it will affect the other, is called
Magic based on the assumption that things that are like each other somehow have a connection with each other and if you do something to one, it will affect the other, is called Imitative Magic .
Most of the world's culture is a religion in which supernatural forces are forced to act in a particular way for good or evil purposes using ritual formulas, or at least can be affected. I have a religious belief. These formulas are magical in a sense. .. This is very different from the "magic" of television and theatrical performances, which relies on hand tricks and unnatural illusions rather than supernatural forces.
For those who believe that magic is a powerful way to bring about supernatural acts, there are two main ways this is generally accepted-sympathy and transmission. Sympathetic magic is based on the principle that "likes like".
Learn more about Magic here: https://brainly.com/question/840830
#SPJ4
A couple arrives at a research lab to participate in a research study of psychosocial factors related to relationship satisfaction. After they learn about the study, they are asked to review a(n) ________, which reviews the procedures to be used in the research, any expected risks or benefits, and serves as a contract stating that they agree to participate in research.
A couple shows up at a lab to take part in a study on psychosocial elements that affect relationship satisfaction. After participants are educated about the study, they are requested to read the informed consent statement, which serves as a contract saying that they consent to engage in research and describes the procedures to be employed in the study as well as any anticipated risks or benefits.
You are being asked to participate in a research project. Your decision to participate in this study or not will be influenced by the information provided in this permission form and during this conversation. As you read this form, feel free to ask any questions you may have (as I explain my research to you).What is an informed consent statement?
A declaration that research will be conducted as part of the study, an explanation of the research's goals and the anticipated length of subjects' participation, a description of the methods to be followed, and a mention of any experimental techniques.
Learn more about informed consent statement brainly.com/question/13442996
#SPJ4
The formal process in which learning is the explicit goal and in which a clear distinction is made between those who teach and those who learn is called
The formal process in which learning is the explicit goal and in which a clear distinction is made between those who teach and those who learn is called education.
Formal Education:
Formal education is the structured educational system that includes specialised programmes for vocational, technical, and professional training and runs from primary (and in some countries, from nursery) school through university.
Typical Forms of Education
Attending class to learn.Graduation from high school, college, and university.Planned education in a variety of subjects with a suitable syllabus gained through institution attendance.A predetermined curriculum is used in formal schooling. Learning that comes from experiences relating to daily life, job, family, or leisure is referred to as informal education. Both formal and informal educational environments have advantages and benefits for a certain job path.
Learn more about Formal Education here:
https://brainly.com/question/24096875
#SPJ4
A student who receives one bad grade might thereafter always study hard in order to avoid the negative outcome of bad grades in the future. This is an example of
It is an example of operant conditioning when student who receives one bad grade might thereafter always study hard in order to avoid the negative outcome of bad grades in the future.
What is operant conditioning?Operant conditioning is a form of learning that uses rewards and punishment to change the behavior.
In this type of learning, behavior that is rewarded is most likely to be repeated, and behavior that is punished will less likely to be occur.
It is usually done because it produces some type of consequence.
Learn more about the operant conditioning here:-
https://brainly.com/question/13044823
#SPJ1
jonny has watched his older brother climb up and down the stairs. when his brother reaches the top of the stairs, he immediately goes to his mother an she gives him a treat. jonny is now attemtping to climb stairs. according to sternberg, this is an example of
Practical intelligence is the correct answer.
Practical intelligence is defined as the ability that individuals use to find a more optimal fit between themselves and the demands of the environment through adapting, shaping, or selecting a new environment in the pursuit of personally valued goals (Sternberg, 1985, 1997).
Then Robert Sternberg proposed a triarchic theory of intelligence that included analytical, creative and practical components. Sternberg defined practical intelligence as a skill that allows people to function in the real world and solve practical problems.
Practical intelligence examples can include: Interpersonal negotiation skills. ''Street smarts'' or practical problem-solving. Ability to juggle various tasks with good time management.
Learn more about Practical Intelligence on
https://brainly.in/question/6920277
#SPJ4
The author describes the characteristics of an effective counselor. By including this information in the chapter, he is hoping to convey the message that A. if you do not possess all of these characteristics, you are doomed to fail in the helping professions. B. deficits in these qualities almost always require years of psychoanalysis. C. you will examine it and develop your own concept of what personality traits you think are essential to strive for to promote your own personal growth. D. those who possess all of these qualities can bypass the requirement to participate in clinical supervision.
By describing the characteristics of an effective counselor the author is hoping to convey the message that is "you will examine it and develop your own concept of what personality traits you think are essential to strive for to promote your own personal growth".
What is effective counselor?To make sure your clients feel comfortable and understood, a proficient counselor must have a flexible attitude and unconditional positive respect, which is therefore advantageous for the formation of the therapeutic relationship.
The characteristics of effective counselors are-
talents in communication.,relationship with clients will be greatly influenced by communication skills and patience,patience will become a crucial quality,Observant,Nonjudgmental,Self-assured,Skills in listening, trust, and respect.Therefore, in order to earn a client's trust, a counselor needs to be approachable, but maybe even more crucially, a counselor needs to be sincere and sympathetic in their interactions with clients as well as in their professional image.
To know more about the proficient counselor, here
https://brainly.com/question/14926794
#SPJ4
Jack leads a community-based group for men who have recently been released from prison. Jack runs the group by setting clear rules and consequences and doesn't waiver from any of the decisions or plans he makes. The group's morale is low and there is a lot of infighting among group members. This surprises Jack because he thinks the clarity of expectations, rewards and punishments, and highly structured activities he has put into place should be well received by the men in the group. Which type of leadership style is Jack exercising
Authoritarian type of leadership style is Jack exercising.
An individual who practices authoritarian leadership, often referred to as autocratic leadership, has complete decision-making authority and ultimate control over his subordinates.Authoritarian leaders assume complete accountability for objectives, choices, and successful strategic approaches. They demanded complete cooperation from their subordinates in order to accomplish this. Benito Mussolini, Adolf Hitler, Kim Jong-un, and Richard Nixon are some examples of autocrats.What is authoritarian model?
Authoritarianism is the idea that everyone must submit to the will of the majority without question. Authoritarianism in politics refers to any political system that concentrates power in the hands of a ruler or a small elite that is not legally obligated to answer to the general populace.Learn more about Authoritarianism brainly.com/question/3710034
#SPJ4
Men and Women are two sides of a coin justify the statement in your own words ?
If you choose to say "Yes, men and women are two sides of a coin," you can justify by stating men and women are complementary in what they offer to society.
Men vs. WomenThis question requires a personal answer, which is why we will only provide an example and tips here. Suppose you choose to say "Yes, men and women are two sides of a coin." You can justify that opinion by explaining how complementary men and women are in what they offer to society.
For example, you can explain that men and women obviously share traits and qualities, but that in general men develop a more competitive side. Therefore, a society more dominated by men could be characterized by a culture of competition, of achievement over happiness.
On the other hand, a culture more dominated by women could value collectiveness. Rather than competition, others could be perceived as partners, companions on the same journey.
Since both men and women are included in our society, even if not in a way that is completely equal, they can offer those different traits so as to balance society, culture, and lifestyle.
Learn more about men and women here:
https://brainly.com/question/11544050
#SPJ1
Lesley and Aaron have been living together for several years, but neither of them is very happy in the relationship. During dinner they often turn away from each to watch the TV, a movement that displays ______.
During dinner, they often turn away from each to watch the TV, a movement that displays Closed body orientation
What is a Relationship?This refers to the interaction that exists between two or more people and the benefits they get from each other.
Hence, we can see that based on the fact that Lesley and Aaron are living in an unhappy relationship, this makes them to have a strained relationship and during dinner, they often turn away from each to watch the TV, a movement that displays Closed body orientation
Read more about closed body orientation here:
https://brainly.com/question/24265430
#SPJ1
Medicare and Social Security enjoy strong support among Americans; consequently, politicians are reluctant to cut funding for these programs. Why
The rationale behind initiating Medicare and Social security is to ensure protection against the cost of health care.
Medicare and Social Security are the two important components of healthy living. Ensuring them, make the citizen works well, enhanced their productivity, and helps in leading a better life. The idea of Medicare and Social Security started during the time period of President Lyndon B. Johnson. The focus of this program was to cut the health cost of old age people. They gave focused on the economics of health and ensuring the well-being of its citizen. As the objective was fulfilled. It widens its reach and ensures its citizen proper Medicare and Social Security support.
As the program ensures a healthy economy and help its citizen to gain productivity of work, and also decreases the burden of health expenditure from the people, the programme become so dear among the Americans, and due to its popularity politician is reluctant to cut the funding for these programs.
#SPJ4
The People’s Republic of China is the only communist government that has ever been able to implement the true principles of a republic.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
The People's Republic of China has not been able to implement the true principles of a republic so this is FALSE.
Is China a republic?China might have the title of "Republic" in its name but it is not a republic. A republic is a nation where the people decide who will lead them.
In China, the decision to elect a leader is not up to the people but instead to the Communist party which means that China is not a republic.
find out more on the Chinese Communist Party at https://brainly.com/question/1283463.
#SPJ1
In a gaming situation, a player encounters a character that brings up deep feelings of prejudice. To the player, the character seems a stereotype who behaves exactly in accordance with the player's beliefs. If the game developer were fully aware of the cultural conditioning of the game's main player base, how best could the developer foster a lessening of prejudice? a) Include a great number of such characters to bring about further awareness and interaction. b) Force the player into situations involving cooperation with the character toward a common goal. c) Allow the player to adjust the characteristics and behavior of the character and therefore remove stereotypical interpretations. d) Avoid including characters that bring up deep feelings of prejudice and support stereotypical viewpoints.
Option A. A way that the developer would be able to foster less prejudice would be to Include a great number of such characters to bring about further awareness and interaction.
What is prejudice?This is the conception that people may have about others or things that may not actually be on the fact that they have encountered these things.
The developer has to create an environment where they would be able to interact.
Read more on prejudice here:
https://brainly.com/question/1384514
#SPJ1
2. Read the following and identify the cases where the State is separated religion:
a) In France, freedom of religion is a constitutional right.
b) In Arabic countries, the people are allowed to follow the religion and
practices prescribed by the government.
c) Religion in the United States is characterised by a diversity of religious
beliefs and practices. Various religious faiths have flourished in the United
States.
d) Pakistan is headed by democratic rulers. It has an official religion namely
Sunni Islam
In dialectic terms, interpersonal relationships survive when we successfully negotiate the integration versus __________ dialectic.
Separation
For survival of Interpersonal relationship it is very crucial to negotiate the integration vs separation dialect both.
More about dialects:
A theory of interpersonal communication called relational dialectics emphasizes the conflicts, struggles, and interactions between opposing inclinations in close relationships.
The word ‘dialectics’ refers to a method of intellectual discussion by dialogue. It is a term of logic. According to the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322 B.C.), it referred to the art of deputation by question and answer. Before Aristotle, another Greek philosopher Plato (427-397 B.C.) developed this term in relation with his doctrine of ideas. He evolved it as the art of analysing ideas in themselves and in relation to the idea of ultimate good.
Learn more about dialects here:
https://brainly.com/question/14954032
#SPJ4
At first, the US government confined American Indians to .
At first, the US government confined American Indians to reservations. Next, they encouraged American Indians to assimilate. Then they divided up American Indian land into allotments.
Why did the US government confine the Indians to reservations?The Indian reservation system came into existence because the European settlers that came to America wanted the Indians to be away from the lands that they wanted to live in.
Hence they sent the Indians to reservations to live. Then the settlers shared the lands among the different families.
Complete questionAt first, the US government confined American Indians to _____. Next, they encouraged American Indians to ____. Then they divided up American Indian land into _____.
Read more on American Indians here:
https://brainly.com/question/24724492
#SPJ1
Acceptable risk is the risk we are willing to endure in a given situation. Most of us agree that the acceptable risk of driving in a car is _______ whereas the acceptable risk from a nuclear power plant is _______.
Acceptable risk is the risk we are willing to endure in a given situation. Most of us agree that the acceptable risk of driving in a car is high whereas the acceptable risk from a nuclear power plant is low.
What is meant by Acceptable risk?The amount of possible losses that a society or group deems acceptable given the current social, economic, political, cultural, technological, and environmental conditions is known as an acceptable risk.
for example, A snowboarder calculates that the likelihood of breaking a bone during a season is 20%. Given the rewards they find in the sport, they determine that this is acceptable. a level of risk exposure that is considered acceptable by a person, organization, community, or country.
Risk evaluations are crucial because they are a crucial component of a management strategy for occupational health and safety. They aid in: Raising people's awareness of risks and hazards. Decide who might be at risk (e.g., employees, cleaners, visitors, contractors, the public, etc.).
To know more about acceptable risk refer to: https://brainly.com/question/3534339
#SPJ4
the kushans were another people from
Answer:
The Kushans were most probably one of five branches of the Yuezhi confederation, an Indo-European nomadic people of possible Tocharian origin, who migrated from northwestern China (Xinjiang and Gansu) and settled in ancient Bactria.
Hope it Helps!
Mark as Brainliest!
Juan Chaves is a strong proponent of problem-based learning, an approach to instruction in which students are given an ill-defined, real world problem that requires an extended period of time to solve. As the students work, Juan provides only enough guidance to keep the students from going too far down blind alleys and wasting time. Juan's philosophy is most likely grounded in:
For the given condition, Juan's philosophy is most likely grounded in "progressivism".
What is progressivism?Progressivists base their curricula on the needs, experiences, interests, and skills of their students because they believe that learning occurs best when something is relevant to the student's life.
The crucial components of education, according to progressivists are-
Individuality, advancement, and changeThe importance of progressivism is -
Students benefit from progressivism in education today by learning a few crucial skills that they will need as they pursue their careers. Students gain the ability to work in teams, think things through carefully before acting, and come up with original solutions to issues. Children must also develop the ability to work alone.To more about progressivism affect the united states, here
https://brainly.com/question/13363437
#SPJ4
Which of the following is NOT true about tundra biome?
1. Tundra biomes support much plant life.
2. The climatic condition is harsh with little rainfall.
3. Tundra appears like a frozen grassland during winter.
4. Birds such as arctic terns, ravens, and hawks are commonly found in in tundra biome.
Option 2. The truth about Tundra Biomes is that The climatic condition is harsh with little rainfall.
What are Tundra Biomes?This is a term that is used to refer to the part of the earth that has very harsh conditions such as frozen land surfaces.
This area is known to have support for very little plant lives that can survive the frozen temperature.
Read more on Tundra biomes here:
https://brainly.com/question/4125133
#SPJ1
Identify the region in the image where lighter elements, such as hydrogen or helium, are more likely to be found in a liquid or gases state?
Answer:
gases state
Explanation:
I don't know It just make more sense for me
How does the government affect financial institutions (banks, credit card companies)?
The effects of government on financial institutions are shown below.
What are financial institutions?A financial institution (FI) is a firm that deals with financial and monetary transactions such as deposits, loans, investments, and currency exchange.Government effect on financial institutions:The Federal Reserve System supervises and controls a wide range of financial institutions and operations. The Federal Reserve collaborates with other federal and state agencies to ensure that financial institutions operate securely and provide consumers with fair and equitable services.Reserve banks process Treasury payments, sell government securities, and support the Treasury with cash management and investment activities. Reserve banks perform research on regional, national, and worldwide economic concerns.The government serves as a go-between for brokerage businesses and consumers. Too much regulation can impede innovation and raise prices, while too little can lead to incompetence, corruption, and catastrophe.Credit card processing standards are overseen by the Card Brands, the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), the National Automated Clearing House (NACHA), sponsor institutions, and federal and state governments.Therefore, the effects of government on financial institutions are shown.
Know more about financial institutions here:
https://brainly.com/question/3590636
#SPJ4
Different cultures attach different meanings to things; a cultural Blank______ is anything that represents ideas and concepts of a specific culture. Multiple choice question. artifact symbol custom inference
A cultural custom is anything that represents ideas and concepts of a specific culture.
What is a Custom?A cultural concept known as a custom depicts a regular, systematic behavior that is seen to be indicative of a social system's way of life. It's customary to shake hands and bow while greeting someone. One way to tell one culture from another is by the approach that is most frequently employed in that community.Customs is more than simply a collection of a person's habits. They are consistent, taught, predictable, and conventional ways of doing or looking in response to a certain circumstance or scenario. Language, greetings, communications, religion, and unquestionably health habits can all be examples of customs that set one social group apart from another. Anthropologist Ruth Benedict stressed the complexity of the study of customs.To learn more about Customs refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/24988095
#SPJ4
Matthew gives a presentation to his interviewers. He is nervous, and he presumes that his nervousness is obvious to the interviewers. He fears that they would consider him an incompetent candidate. As a result, he becomes more nervous, his voice quivers, and his hands tremble. Matthew's rising nervousness is caused by:
A client-centered therapist is most likely to use an integrative approach based on: Group of answer choices assimilative integration. technical eclecticism. theoretical integration. common factors.
A client-centered therapist is most likely to use an integrative approach based on common factors.
What is the integrative therapeutic approach?Integrative therapy is a method of treatment that involves choosing strategies from several therapeutic philosophies that are most effective for a client's specific issue. Integrative therapists seek to achieve the greatest results by customizing the therapy for each patient.
The three types of integration that are most frequently discussed are:
Technical eclecticism, The common elements approach, Theoretical integration.There are some significant differences between integrative and eclectic therapy, despite the fact that the terms are commonly used interchangeably. Integrative therapy aims to bring these components together into a more seamless experience, whereas eclectic therapy is more concerned with just drawing on various traditions.
To know more about Integrative therapy refer to: https://brainly.com/question/10817768
#SPJ4
The vertices of a rectangle are located at A(4, -1), B(-4, -1), C(-4, 6), and D(4, 6). What is the distance between the side AB and BC respectively?
8 and 7
7 and 8
6 and 7
7 and 6
The distance between the side AB and BC respectively is mathematically given as
d=8 and 7 option A
What is the distance between the side AB and BC respectively?Generally, the equation for distance between two points is mathematically given as
d=√((x_2-x_1)²+(y_2-y_1)²)
Therefore
[tex]d=\sqrt{((-4-4)^2+(-1-(-1))^2)}[/tex]
d=8
For BC
[tex]d=\sqrt{((-4-(-4))^2+(6--1)^2)}[/tex]
d=7
In conclusion, The distance between the side AB and BC is
d=8 and 7
Read more about distance
https://brainly.com/question/15172156
#SPJ1
An administrative violation occurs on an abc licensed premises, _____ of that premises is at risk for administrative penalties.
An administrative violation occurs on an abc licensed premises, the license of that premises is at risk for administrative penalties.
What is an ABC law?This is the law that stands for Alcohol and Beverage control law. This is a law that is used to control the cell of alcohol in California.
Selling alcohol without license could lead one to pay a fine or they may be asked to do several hours of community service.
Read more on alcohol regulations here:
https://brainly.com/question/26443214
#SPJ1