Answer:
1. Dr Cash $39.1 million
Cr Notes Payable $39.1 million
Dr Notes Receivable $39.1 million
Cr Cash $39.1 million
2. Dr Interest Expense $879,750
Cr Interest Payable $879,750
Dr Interest Receivable $879,750
Cr Interest Revenue $879,750
3. Journal entry for Precision Castparts
Dr Notes payable $39.1 million
Dr Interest expense $2,639,250
Dr Interest payable $879,750
Cr Cash $42,619,000
Journal entry for Midwest Bank
Dr Cash $42,619,000
Cr Notes receivable $39.1 million
Cr Interest receivable $879,750
Cr Interest revenue $2,639,250
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the necessary entry for the scenarios given .
Dr Cash $39.1 million
Cr Notes Payable $39.1 million
Dr Notes Receivable $39.1 million
Cr Cash $39.1 million
2. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the adjustments on December 31, 2018.
Dr Interest Expense $879,750
Cr Interest Payable $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
Dr Interest Receivable $879,750
Cr Interest Revenue $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
3. Preparation of the journal entry on September 30, 2016, to record payment of the notes payable at maturity
Journal entry for Precision Castparts
Dr Notes payable $39.1 million
Dr Interest expense $2,639,250
($39.1 million*9%*9/12)
Dr Interest payable $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
Cr Cash $42,619,000
($39.1 million+$2,639,250+$879,750)
Journal entry for Midwest Bank
Dr Cash $42,619,000
($39.1 million+$2,639,250+$879,750)
Cr Notes receivable $39.1 million
Cr Interest receivable $879,750
(39.1 million*9%*3/12)
Cr Interest revenue $2,639,250
($39.1 million*9%*9/12)
A company is planning to expand its production from its current price (1050 PKR/unit) and getting a total revenue of 37800/PKR at a fixed cost of 1000/- PKR and variable cost of 1050/- PKR. If currently the company is producing 36 units, how many further units can the company make while staying in profit if the appreciation in variable cost (2.13) and depression in price (2.13) per unit from the previous unit
The company can only produce up to 18 units while staying in profit considering the appreciation in variable cost and the depression in price.
The company is planning to expand its production and get a total revenue of 37800/PKR at a fixed cost of 1000/- PKR and a variable cost of 1050/- PKR.
Currently, the company is producing 36 units, and the current price per unit is 1050 PKR/unit.
The total revenue for the current production will be 36 units × 1050 PKR/unit = 37800 PKR.
Since the total revenue is equal to the sum of fixed cost and variable cost, it implies that;
Total Revenue = Fixed Cost + Variable Cost
Multiplying both sides by the number of units gives;
Total Revenue × Number of Units = Fixed Cost × Number of Units + Variable Cost × Number of Units
Rearranging gives;
Variable Cost × Number of Units = Total Revenue × Number of Units
Fixed Cost × Number of Units
Substituting with values from the problem statement, we have;
Variable Cost × Number of Units = 37800 × Number of Units - 1000 × Number of Units
Variable Cost × Number of Units = (37800 - 1000) × Number of Units Variable Cost × Number of Units = 36800 × Number of Units
But the variable cost is given as 1050 PKR/unit.
Therefore, we can write;
1050 × Number of Units = 36800 × Number of Units
1050 = 36800
Since the price of production has depreciated by 2.13, the current price per unit is equal to;
1050/2.13 = 493 PKR/unit
For the company to make a profit, the total revenue must be greater than the total cost.
Therefore; Total Revenue > Fixed Cost + Variable Cost
Multiplying both sides by the number of units gives;
Total Revenue × Number of Units > Fixed Cost × Number of Units + Variable Cost × Number of Units
Substituting with values from the problem statement, we have;
37800 × Number of Units > 1000 × Number of Units + 1050 × Number of Units37800 > 2050 × Number
Units Solving for the number of units;
Number of Units < 37800/2050Number of Units < 18.44 units
Therefore, the company can only produce up to 18 units while staying in profit considering the appreciation in variable cost and the depression in price.
For such more question on Variable
https://brainly.com/question/28248724
#SPJ11
Cabinaire Inc. is one of the largest manufacturers of office furniture in the United States. In Grand Rapids, Michigan, it assembles filing cabinets in an Assembly Department. Assume the following information for the Assembly Department:
Direct labor per filing cabinet 20 minutes
Supervisor salaries $117,000 per month
Depreciation $21,000 per month
Direct labor rate $15 per hour
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget for 12,000, 15,000, and 18,000 filing cabinets for the month of March
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Supervisor salaries $117,000 per month
Depreciation $21,000 per month
Direct labor rate $15 per hour
Cabinets per hour= 60/20= 3
We need to determine the flexible budget for different production levels:
12,000 units:
Total direct labor hours= (12,000 / 3)= 4,000 hours
Total variable cost= 4,000*15= 60,000
Total fixed costs= 21,000 + 117,000= 138,00
Total cost= $198,000
15,000 units:
Total direct labor hours= (15,000 / 3)= 5,000 hours
Total variable cost= 5,000*15= 75,000
Total fixed costs= 21,000 + 117,000= 138,00
Total cost= $213,000
18,000 units:
Total direct labor hours= (18,000 / 3)= 6,000 hours
Total variable cost= 6,000*15= 90,000
Total fixed costs= 21,000 + 117,000= 138,00
Total cost= $228,000
You are a seller of farm equipment. Sidney Lanier puts in an order for a new combine harvester, which costs $425,000. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Lanier has to forward you a certified check for 25% of the purchase price within 15 days of the signing of the purchase agreement. Meanwhile you are preparing the combine harvester for shipment to Sidney Lanier's farm.
On the 15th day, you do not receive a check from Mr. Lanier. You do not receive a check on the 16th, 17th, or 18th day either. Meanwhile, another farmer has come into your office to ask about buying the combine harvester.
What can you do in this situation?
A. Since you and Mr. Lanier have a contract, you have to wait until he sends you the check before you can do anything.
B. Mr. Lanier had a duty to send you a check by the 15th. He's breached that duty under the contract, and it appears to be a material breach, so you have the right to rescind the contract.
Answer: B. Mr. Lanier had a duty to send you a check by the 15th. He's breached that duty under the contract, and it appears to be a material breach, so you have the right to rescind the contract.
Explanation:
Material breach occurs when a particular party fails to fulfill his or her part in a contract and this can lead to the other party rescinding the contract or sue for a breach of contract.
Since under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Lanier has to forward a certified check for 25% of the purchase price within 15 days of the signing of the purchase agreement but he didn't send the check, this means that the there's a breach in the contract, and the contract can be rescinded.
Paid $42,000 cash to replace a motor on equipment that extends its useful life by four years. Paid $210 cash per truck for the cost of their annual tune-ups. Paid $168 for the monthly cost of replacement filters on an air-conditioning system. Completed an addition to a building for $236,250 cash. 1. Classify the above transactions as either a revenue expenditure or a capital expenditure. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record the four transactions from part 1.
Answer:
Part 1
Replacement of motor on equipment - Capital Expenditure
Cost of Initial tune -ups - Capital Expenditure
Replacement filters on an air-conditioning system - Revenue Expenditure
Addition to a Building - Capital Expenditure
Part 2
Item 1
Debit : Equipment $42,000
Credit : Cash $42,000
Item 2
Debit : Truck $210
Credit : Cash $210
Item 3
Debit : Replacement expense $168
Credit : Cash $168
Item 4
Debit : Buildings $236,250
Credit : Cash $236,250
Explanation:
Capital Expenditure is any expenditure incurred to enhance the economic value of an asset. This include improvements or costs directly incurred to place the asset in the location and condition intended for use by the management.
Revenue Expenditure is any expenditure incurred to maintain daily operations of the company. This includes repairs and maintenance expenses.
National Dog Week is a dog food manufacturing factory. Suppose the theoretical capacity for the factory is 25,000 pounds/month. A consultant was brought in to determine their average monthly resource utilization. After extensive analysis, the effective capacity averages 20,000 pounds/month. Therefore, the average safety capacity of the factory is _______ pounds/month.
Answer:
National Dog Week
herefore, the average safety capacity of the factory is __5,000__ pounds/month.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculation:
Theoretical capacity for the factory = 25,000
Effective capacity for the factory = 20,000
Safety capacity for the factory = 5,000
b) The safety capacity of National Dog Week describes the factory's capacity that is not being put to use currently but can be called to use when demand requires it. It is the difference between the factory total usable capacity and the effective currently being used capacity.
On October 14, the Patrick Company sold merchandise with an invoice price of $1,200 ($770 cost), with terms of 2/10, n/30, to the Baxter Company. On October 18, $220 of the merchandise ($170 cost) was returned because it was the wrong size. On October 24, the Patrick Company received a check for the amount due from the Baxter Company.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries for the Patrick Company using the perpetual inventory system.
Answer:
Patrick Company
Journal Entries:
Oct. 14: Debit Accounts receivable (Baxter Company) $1,200
Credit Sales revenue $1,200
To record the sale of goods on account, terms of 2/10, n/30.
Oct. 14: Debit Cost of goods sold $770
Credit Inventory $770
To record the cost of goods sold.
Oct. 18: Debit Sales returns $220
Credit Accounts receivable (Baxter Company) $220
To record the return of goods (wrong size) by Baxter.
Oct. 18: Debit Inventory $170
Credit Cost of goods sold $170
To record the cost of goods returned.
Oct. 24: Debit Cash $960
Debit Cash discounts $20
Credit Accounts receivable (Baxter Company) $980
To record the receipt of check on full settlement, including discounts.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Oct. 14: Accounts receivable (Baxter Company) $1,200 Sales revenue $1,200, terms of 2/10, n/30.
Oct. 14: Cost of goods sold $770 Inventory $770
Oct. 18: Sales returns $220 Accounts receivable (Baxter Company) $220
Oct. 18: Inventory $170 Cost of goods sold $170
Oct. 24: Cash $960 Cash discounts $20 Accounts receivable (Baxter Company) $980
On January 1, Year 2, Kincaid Company's Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts carried balances of $76,000 and $4,000, respectively. During Year 2, Kincaid reported $215,000 of credit sales, wrote off $2,100 of receivables as uncollectible, and collected cash from receivables amounting to $271,100. Kincaid estimates that it will be unable to collect one percent (1%) of credit sales. What effect will the entry to recognize the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 have on the elements of the financial statements
Answer:
The effect the entry to recognize the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 will have on the elements of the financial statements are that it will reduce Accounts Receivable to $15,560 and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to $1,900 at the end of Year 2.
Explanation:
Credit sales estimated to be uncollectable = Credit sales * Estimated percentage uncollectable = $215,000 * 1% = $2,150
Ending account receivable = Beginning accounts receivable + Credit sales - Cash collected - Receivales written off as uncollectable - Credit sales estimated to be uncollectable = $76,000 + $215,000 - $271,100 - $2,100 - $2,150 = $15,560
Ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = Beginning Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Receivales written off as uncollectable = $4,000 - $2,100 = $1,900
Therefore, the effect the entry to recognize the uncollectible accounts expense for Year 2 will have on the elements of the financial statements are that it will reduce Accounts Receivable to $15,560 and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to $1,900 at the end of Year 2.
Specialty Manufacturing estimated that its total payroll for the coming year would be $456,000. The workers' compensation insurance premium rate is 0.2%.Calculate the estimated workers' compensation insurance premium.
Answer:
Specialty Manufacturing
The Estimated workers' compensation insurance premium is:
= $912.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimated total payroll for the coming year = $456,000
Workers' compensation insurance premium rate = 0.2%
Estimated workers' compensation insurance premium = $912 ($456,000 * 0.2%)
b) The Insurance Premium is the charge or expense that is paid to the insurance company for the insurance services provided. It is usually calculated as the insured value multiplied by the premium rate.
You have a 25-year maturity, 10% coupon, 10% yield bond with a duration of 10 years and a convexity of 135. If the interest rate were to increase 125 basis points, your predicted price change for the bond (including convexity) is
Answer:
The price change for the bond is -10.31%
Explanation:
Use the following formula to calculate the price change for the bond
Price change of bond = ( -Modified duration x Change in rate ) + ( 0.5 x Convexity x ( Change in rate )^2 )
Where
Modified duration = Duration / ( 1 + YTM ) = 10 years / ( 1 + 10% ) = 9.0909091
Change in rate = 125 basis point / 100 = 1.25%
Convexity = 135
Placing Values in the formula
Price change of bond = ( -9.0909091 x 1.25% ) + ( 0.5 x 135 x ( 1.25% )^2 )
Price change of bond = -0.11364 + 0.01055
Price change of bond = -0.10309
Price change of bond = -0.1031
Price change of bond = -10.31%
If Sandy doesn't find a job soon she will need to borrow money from someone to pay her bills
Answer:
same but I dont have bills because I'm still young and have a chance
Earley Corporation issued perpetual preferred stock with an 8% annual dividend. The stock currently yields 6%, and its par value is $100. Round your answers to the nearest cent. What is the stock's value
Answer:
Value of stock = $133.33
Explanation:
The value of a preferred stock is the present value of the constant dividend payable for the foreseeable future discounted at the required rate of return
Price = Constant dividend/ required return
The constant dividend = Dividend rate × par value= 8%*100= 8
Requited return - 6%
So the price of the stock would be
Price = 8/0.06=133.33
Value of stock = $133.33
The aggregate supply curve Multiple Choice is explained by the interest rate, real-balances, and foreign purchases effects. gets steeper as the economy moves from the top of the curve to the bottom of the curve. shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level. is downsloping because real purchasing power increases as the price level falls.
Answer:
. shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level
Explanation:
Aggregate supply can be regarded as " domestic final supply" in domain of economics, it is the overall supply of services/ goods that is been produced at a particular overall price within an economy at a given period. It should be noted that aggregate supply shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level
Pls hurry ! In your own words, why is using an outline to take notes a good strategy?
Answer:
It is better used to locate things.
Explanation:
Answer:
helps organize your ideas
Explanation:
edg 2021
If Morgan Industries issued a Credit Memorandum on January 20 for a return of $1,100 of merchandise purchased on account by Doug Bowen, plus 6 percent sales tax, the credit memorandum total would be:
Answer:
1166
Explanation:
Morgan industries issued a credit
memorandum of $1100 on January 20th
They also have 6% tax sales
= 6/100 × 1100
= 0.06×1100
= 66
Therefore the total credit memorandum can be calculated as follows
= 1100+66
= 1,166
Hence the credit memorandum total is $1166
These are selected account balances on December 31, 2015. Land (location of the office building) $100,000 Land (held for future use) 150,000 Office Building 700,000 Inventory 200,000 Equipment 450,000 Office Furniture 150,000 Accumulated Depreciation 425,000 What is the total amount of property, plant, and equipment that will appear on the balance sheet? Group of answer choices
Answer:
$1,125,000
Explanation:
The total amount of property, plant, and equipment will appear under the Non-Current Assets section of the Balance Sheet. Thus prepare the Non Current Asset Section as follows :
Non Current Asset Section
Land $100,000
Land held for future use $150,000
Office Building $700,000
Equipment $450,000
Office Furniture $150,000
Accumulated Depreciation ($425,000)
Total $1,125,000
Rodriguez Company pays $352,755 for real estate with land, land improvements, and a building. Land is appraised at $250,000; land improvements are appraised at $50,000; and a building is appraised at $200,000. Required: 1. Allocate the total cost among the three assets. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation and the journal entry is shown below;
a. The allocation of the total cost among the three assets is shown below:
(a) (b) (a × b)
Appraise value Total appraised Total cost of Apportioned
value cost
Percentage acquisition
Land $250,000 50% $352,755 $176,377.5
Land
improvemnts $50,000 10% $352,755 $35,275.5
Building $200,000 40% $352,755 $141,102
Total $500,000
b. The journal entry to record the purchase is shown below:
Land $176,377.5
Land improvements $35,275.5
Building $141,102
To Cash $352,755
(To record the purchase)
The asset is debited as it rise the assets and cash is credited as it decreased the assets
According to the acquired needs theory, which of the following characteristics describe people who have a high need for affiliation? a. Passive and uncritical b. Successfully attain the top levels in the organizational hierarchy c. Tend to enjoy work that is entrepreneurial and innovative d. Successful "integrators" whose job is to coordinate the work of departments
Answer: D.
Explanation:
On January 1, 2021, Bramble Corp., declared a 10% stock dividend on its common stock when the fair value of the common stock was $30 per share. Stockholders' equity before the stock dividend was declared consisted of:
Common stock, $10 par value, authorized 200,000 shares;
issued and outstanding 115000 shares $1150000
Additional paid-in capital on common stock 150000
Retained earnings 700,000
Total stockholders equity $2,050,000
What was the effect on Dodd's retained earnings as a result of the above transaction?
a. $180,000 decrease.
b. $360,000 decrease.
c. $600,000 decrease.
d. $300,000 decrease.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The effect on Dodd's retained earnings as a result of the above transaction will be calculated as:
Common stock = 115000
Percent of stock dividend = 10%
Stock dividend = 10% × 115000 = 11500
Price per share = $30
Stock dividend = $30 × 11500 = $345000
Therefore, there'll be a $345000 decrease on Dodd's retained earnings. The options given are incorrect.
Assuming, the common stock was 120,000, then the answer will have been (120,000 × $3) = $360,000 decrease.
Weighted Average Method, FIFO Method, Physical Flow, Equivalent Units Heap Company manufactures a product that passes through two processes: Fabrication and Assembly. The following information was obtained for the Fabrication Department for September: All materials are added at the beginning of the process. Beginning work in process had 86,300 units, 30 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. Ending work in process had 19,300 units, 40 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. Started in process, 105,900 units. Required: 1. Prepare a physical flow schedule.
Answer:
Physical flow schedule
Inputs
Beginning Work in Process 86,300
Add Units Started 105,900
Total 192,200
Outputs
Units Completed and Transferred 172,900
Units in Ending Work in Process 19,300
Total 192,200
Explanation:
A physical flow schedule is simply a schedule of units introduced into the process and units outputs without expressing them to equivalent units.
Units Introduced must always be equal to units outputs in physicals terms.
Units Completed and Transferred = Beginning Inventory + Units Started - Units in Ending Work in Process
= 86,300 + 105,900 - 19,300
= 172,900
What macroeconomic goal is Real GDP used to measure for?
Answer: Economic growth
Explanation:
Some of the macroeconomic goals that we've include economic growth, low inflation, low unemployment, improvement on standard of living, balance of payment equilibrium etc.
Real gross domestic product refers to the measure of the output in an economy with the inflation in the economy taken into consideration and it has been adjusted with respect to the inflation. The real gross domestic product measures the economic growth rate.
Angie owns numerous strip malls. A major tenant of one of the strip malls wanted to cancel its lease because it was moving to another city. After lengthy negotiations, the tenant paid Angie $60,000 to cancel its obligations under the lease. If the tenant had fulfilled the lease terms, Angie would have received rent of $700,000. a. What factors should Angie consider to determine the amount and character of her income from these circumstances
Answer:
1. To determine whether she is in the business of being a person who LEASE out property as well as what will be her TAX BASIS for the lease.
2. Ordinary income of $60,000
Explanation:
1. Based on the information given the factors that she should consider in order to determine the amount as well as the character of her income from these circumstances is to determine whether she is in the business of being a person who LEASE out property as well as what will be her TAX BASIS for the lease.
b. Based on the information given we were told that the tenant paid her the amount of $60,000 in order to cancel its obligations under the lease which means that the amount and character of her income from the cancelled lease will be ORDINARY INCOME of the amount of $60,000 which we were told the tenant paid her in order to cancel its obligations under the lease.
Advantages of supermarkets?
Answer:
you can buy and get stuff in physical form.
Explanation:
Answer:
You get to see what your buying
Explanation:
:>
A cement manufacturer has supplied the following data: Tons of cement produced and sold 263,000 Sales revenue $ 1,104,600 Variable manufacturing expense $ 432,000 Fixed manufacturing expense $ 229,000 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 94,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 219,000 Net operating income $ 130,600 What is the company's unit contribution margin?
Answer:
$2.2 per unit
Explanation:
With regards to the above and to compute the company's unit contribution margin, we need to first calculate the total contribution margin
Total contribution margin
= Sales revenue - Variable manufacturing expenses - Variable selling and administrative expenses
= $1,104,600 - $432,000 - $94,000
= $578,600
Therefore, the company's unit contribution margin
= Total contribution margin ÷ Number of units produced and sold
= $578,000 ÷ 263,000
= $2.2 per unit
Levelor Company's flexible budget shows $10,630 of overhead at 75% of capacity, which was the operating level achieved during May. However, the company applied overhead to production during May at a rate of $2.10 per direct labor hour based on a budgeted operating level of 6,040 direct labor hours (90% of capacity). If overhead actually incurred was $11,095 during May, the controllable variance for the month was:
Answer:
$1,589 favorable
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the controllable variance for the month was:
Using this formula
Overhead Controllable Variance =(Budgeted overhead per unit x standard number of units) - Actual overhead expense
Let plug in the formula
Controllable variance=(6,040*$2.10)-$11,095
Controllable variance=$12,684-$11,095
Controllable variance=$1,589 favorable
Therefore the controllable variance for the month was:$1,589 favorable
Hernandez Company has 350,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. During the year, Hernandez declared a 10% stock dividend when the market price of the stock was $30 per share. Four months later Hernandez declared a $.50 per share cash dividend. As a result of the dividends declared during the year, retained earnings decreased by:_______.
a. $1,242,500.
b. $525,000.
c. $192,500.
d. $175,000.
Answer:
b. $525,000.
Explanation:
Dividends distributions are always made out of the distributable profits found in the Retained Earnings.
The first step thus is to calculate the amount of dividends distributed.
1st Declaration :
Dividends = 350,000 shares x $10 x 10% = $350,000
2nd Declaration :
Dividends = 350,000 shares x $0.50 = $175,000
Therefore,
Total Dividends = $350,000 + $175,000 = $525,000
Conclusion :
As a results of the dividends distribution, retained earnings decreased by $525,000.
Transformational leaders enhance performance of employees by ________. Group of answer choices Restricting creativity among employees Focusing on short-term goals for employees Instilling pride in employees and gaining their respect and trust Establishing goals, roles, and requirements
Answer:
gaining their respect and trust establishing goals roles and requirements
Suppose the own price elasticity of demand for good X is -3, its income elasticity is -2, its advertising elasticity is 4, and the cross-price elasticity of demand between it and good Y is -2. Determine how much the consumption of this good will change if: Instructions: Enter your responses as percentages. Include a minus (-) sign for all negative answers. a. The price of good X decreases by 7 percent. percent b. The price of good Y increases by 10 percent. percent c. Advertising decreases by 2 percent. percent d. Income increases by 4 percent. percent Prev
Answer:
a. 21 percent
b. -20 percent
c. -8 percent
d. -8 percent
Explanation:
Own price elasticity = -3
Income elasticity = -2
Advertising elasticity= 4
Cross price elasticity = -2
Formula for elasticity is given by,
[tex]Elasticity = \frac{Percentage change in Quantity}{Percentage change in factor}[/tex]
a. When price of good X decreases by 7 percent.
[tex]Elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{Percent change in own price}[/tex]
[tex]-3 = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{-7}[/tex]
[tex]Percent change in quantity = (-3) * (-7) = 21[/tex]
Thus, as price decreases by 7% quantity rises by 21%.
b. The price of good Y increases by 10 percent.
[tex]Corss- price elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{Percent change in Price of good Y} \\ -2 = \frac{Percent change in quantity }{10} \\Percent change in quantity = (-2) * (10) \\ = -20[/tex]
Thus, as price of good Y increases by 10 percent, demand for good X falls by 20 percent.
c. Advertising decreases by 2 percent.
[tex]Elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{Percent change in advertising} \\4 = \frac{Percent change in quantity }{-2} \\Percent change in quantity = (-2) * (4) \\ = -8[/tex]
Thus, a 2 percent decline in advertising will lead to a 8 percent fall in quantity of good X.
d. Income increases by 4 percent.
[tex]Income elasticity = \frac{Percent change in quantity }{Percent change in income}\\-2 = \frac{Percent change in quantity}{4} \\Percent change in quantity = (-2) * (4) \\ = -8\\[/tex]
Thus, when income increases by 4 percent, quantity decreases by 8 percent.
Richland Company has a calendar year reporting period. On July 1, 2020, Richland’s equipment, with an original cost of $29,000, was sold to Quaker Corporation for $15,000. The January 1, 2020, balance in the Accumulated Depreciation account was $10,000. Depreciation for the first six months of 2020 was $2,000. The journal entry to record the transaction would include a
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry would be
Cash Dr $15,000
Accumulated depreciation ($10,000 + $2,000) $12,000
Loss on disposal - Plant assets $2,000
To equipment $29,000
(Being the sale of the equipment is recorded)
here the cash, accumulated depreciation and loss would be debited as it increased the assets and losses while on the other hand the equipment is credited as it decreased the assets
The Brisbane Manufacturing Company produces a single model of a CD player. Each player is sold for $182 with a resulting contribution margin of $71. Brisbane's management is considering a change in its quality control system. Currently, Brisbane spends $42,000 a year to inspect the CD players. An average of 1,900 units turn out to be defective: 1,520 of them are detected in the inspection process and are repaired for $75. If a defective CD player is not identified in the inspection process, the customer who receives it is given a full refund of the purchase price. The proposed quality control system involves the purchase of an x-ray machine for $210,000. The machine would last for five years and would have salvage value at that time of $18,000. Brisbane would also spend $470,000 immediately to train workers to better detect and repair defective units. Annual inspection costs would increase by $25,000. Brisbane expects this new control system to reduce the number of defective units to 400 per year. 350 of these defective units would be detected and repaired at a cost of only $41 per unit. Customers who still receive defective players will be given a refund equal to 120% of the purchase price.
Required:
a. What is the Year 3 cash flow if Brisbane keeps using its current system?
b. What is the Year 3 cash flow if Brisbane replaces its current system?
c. Assuming a discount rate of 8%, what is the net present value if Brisbane keeps using its current system?
d. Assuming a discount rate of 8%, what is the net present value if Brisbane replaces its current system?
Answer:
Year 3 cashflow:
current system: 243,360
alternative system: 102,240
Present cost:
current system PV -$971,665.9146
alternative system PV -$1,075,964.17
Explanation:
Current Scenario:
42,000 inspection cost
Repairs:
1,520 identified x $75 = 114,000
Refunds:
480 units x $182 = 87,360
Total yearly cost: 243,360
PV of an annuity of $243,360 during 5 years:
Present Value of Annuity
[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 243,360
time 5
rate 0.08
[tex]243360 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+0.08)^{-5} }{0.08} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $971,665.9146
New Scenario:
Inspection cost: $42,000 + $25,000 = $77,000
Repair cost: 350 units x $41 = $14,320
Refunds: 50 units x $182 x 120% = $10,920
Total yearly cost: $102,240
F0 cost:
470,000 workers trainings
210,000 purchase cost
Total F0 cost: 680,000
Present Value of Annuity
[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 102,240
time 5
rate 0.08
[tex]102240 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+0.08)^{-5} }{0.08} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $408,214.6742
PV of residual value:
PRESENT VALUE OF LUMP SUM
[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]
Maturity 18,000.00
time 5.00
rate 0.08
[tex]\frac{18000}{(1 + 0.08)^{5} } = PV[/tex]
PV 12,250.50
Net present value:
- 680,000 -408,214.67 + 12,250.50 = 1,075,964.17
a. Edison is opening a clothing shop in the Old Town Boutique District in Alexandria, Virginia, near several other small fashion stores; this is an example of_____________.
b. The television program, Flip or Flop, features Tarek and Christina El Moussa, a couple who started their own business buying dilapidated houses, repairing them, and then selling them for a profit. This process is known as ___________ flipping.
c. The El Moussas are_____________because they were actively involved in developing the new business.
Answer: a. Entrepreneurship
b. House flipping
c. Entrepreneurs
Explanation:
a. Entrepreneurship
The scenario involved is an example of entrepreneurship. This is when a business is set up with the owner taking financial risks so as to meet the needs of the people and make profit as well.
b. House flipping
House flipping involves purchasing buying dilapidated houses, or old buildings , renovating and repairing them, and then sell them for a profit. This is what Tarek and Christina El Moussa does.
c. Entrepreneurs
The El Moussas are regarded as entrepreneurs because they were actively involved in developing the new business. They're the owners and control every other resources, take risks and make decisions.