Answer:
Expansion: A speedup in the pace of economic activity defined by high growth, low unemployment, and increasing prices.
Peak: The upper turning point of a business cycle and the point at which expansion turns into contraction.
Contraction: A slowdown in the pace of economic activity defined by low or stagnant growth,...
there you go hope you consider brainliest
Explanation:
Determine the present value of the following single amounts (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.):
Answer:
1. $15,406
2. $6,461
3. $2,118
4. $15,262
Explanation:
Calculation to Determine the present value
1. Calculation for the Present Value of $31,000, n= 12, i =6%
First step is to find the Present value of $1:
n= 12, i =6% (from PV of $1)
Where,
n represent the period for investment
i represent the interest rate
The Present value of $1:n= 12, i =6% (from PV of $1) is 0.49697
Now let Calculate the Present Value of $31,000,n= 12, i =6%
Present value=$31,000 *0.49697
Present value= $15,406
2. Calculation for the Present Value of $25,000, n= 20, i =7%
First step is to find the Present value of $1:
n= 20, i =7% (from PV of $1)
Where,
n represent the period for investment
i represent the interest rate
The Present value of $1:n= 20, i =7% (from PV of $1) is 0.25842
Now let Calculate the Present Value of $25,000, n= 20, i =7%
Present value=$25,000 *0.25842
Present value= $6,461
3. Calculation for the Present Value of $36,000, n= 25, i =12%
First step is to find the Present value of $1:
n= 25, i =12% (from PV of $1)
Where,
n represent the period for investment
i represent the interest rate
The Present value of $1:n= 25, i =12% (from PV of $1) is 0.05882
Now let Calculate the Present Value of $36,000, n= 25, i =12%
Present value=$36,000 *0.05882
Present value= $2,118
4.Calculation for the Present Value of $51,000, n= 14, i =9%
First step is to find the Present value of $1:
n= 14, i =9% (from PV of $1)
Where,
n represent the period for investment
i represent the interest rate
The Present value of $1:n= 14, i =9% (from PV of $1) is 0.29925
Now let Calculate the Present Value of $51,000, n= 14, i =9%
Present value=$51,000 *0.29925
Present value= $15,262
Therefore the PRESENT VALUE will be:
Future Amount i = n = Present Value
1 $31,000 6% 12 =$15,406
2 $25,000 7% 20 =$6,461
3 $36,000 12% 25 =$2,118
4 $51,000 9% 14 =$15,262
At a team meeting, your manager addresses some of the discord between your team members and suggests that your team should work individually instead of as a group. She asks if anyone has an opinion on the subject. You know that there are often tough times when working in a group, but in the end your team always produces great results. What could you say to convince your manager to keep your team working together
Answer: Diverse teams made up of people with different experiences are better able to create competitive advantages in the marketplace
Explanation:
Based on the scenario given in the question, what I would say to convince the manager to keep the team working together is that "diverse teams made up of people with different experiences are better able to create competitive advantages in the marketplace".
For the growth and development of every organization, teamwork is required and a diverse team that consult of people with different experience and skills will help achieve this. Everyone contributes his or her own quota on the achievement of organizational goals.
Outline and discuss the major categories of reimbursements and costs in a health care organization. How do they influence each other
Answer:
In healthcare organisations, main compensation and expense divisions focus on where they are utilised; there's many various types of entities, including such: profits, non-profit as well as residential. Stockholders of benefit organisations on the company and earn income from them.
Non-profit agencies raise revenue from their patient/consumer programmes and are prohibited from collecting tolls. In private coverage, the organisation department will supply the healthcare professional with direct payment.
The category of service user, such as as someone who spends with his own funds and someone who uses different private programmes available in market.
If the reserve ratio is 5 percent, then $500 of additional reserves would ultimately generate:________
Answer: B. $10,000 of new money.
Explanation:
If the reserve ratio is 5 percent, then $500 of additional reserves would ultimately generate $10,000 of new money. Thus, option B is correct.
What is reserve ratio?
Capital requirements are rules established by central banks that specify the minimal volume of liquid assets that a financial institution must retain. The amount of reservable obligations as commercial banks must keep onto but instead of lend outside or reinvest is known as the reserve ratio.
The sum of money that a bank must have in reserve in order to pay its obligations in the event of unforeseen departures is known as the deposits. The central bank uses margin requirements as little more than a tool to alter the amount of cash in the system and affect lending rates.
The formula will be derived as the
(Additional reserve/ rate or the percent) * 100
= ( 500 / 5) 100
= 10000
Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question will be:
A. $10,500 of new money.
B. $10,000 of new money.
C. $9,500 of new money.
D. $2,500 of new money.
Another way of looking at values is what a person feels is _____________ or _____________.
a.
right; wrong
b.
expensive; cheap
c.
silly; serious
d.
fun; boring
Answer:
A.
right or wrong
Explanation:
Another way to look at values is to consider what a person believes to be right or wrong. Option A is correct.
What is the significance of values?The consciousness of right and wrong is indicated or shown in our values. They support in our growth and improvement. The values support all the peoples in shaping the future desire. Every decision we create every day reflects our values.
Therefore, option A correct.
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Suppose a consumer had a budget of $125. The price of Good X is $5 and the price of Good Y is $7.50. Calculate value of the x-intercept of the budget line.
Answer:
The value of the x-intercept of the budget line is 25.
Explanation:
Based on the question, the budget line equation is as follows:
X5 + Y7.5 = 125 ......................... (1)
Where;
X = Unit of commodity X or value of the x-intercept of the budget line
Y = Unit of commodity Y or value of the y-intercept of the budget line
To calculate value of the x-intercept of the budget line, we assume that Y = 0. Substituting Y = 0 into equation (1) and solve for X, we have:
X5 + (0 * 7.5) = 125
X5 = 125
X = 125 / 5
X = 25
Therefore, the value of the x-intercept of the budget line is 25.
Martin wants to provide money in his will for an annual bequest to whichever of his living relatives is oldest. That bequest will provide $1000 in the first year, and will grow by 7% per year, forever. If the interest rate is 11%, how much must Martin provide to fund this bequest
Answer:
$25,000
Explanation:
Calculation for how much must Martin provide to fund this bequest
Using this formula
Value provided to fund bequest= First year Cash flow /(Interest rate-Growth rate)
Let plug in the formula
Value provided to fund bequest=$1,000/(0.11-0.07)
Value provided to fund bequest=$1,000/0.04
Value provided to fund bequest=$25,000
Therefore the amount that Martin must provide to fund this bequest is $25,000
Compare and Contrast the four current perspectives of organizational effectiveness.
Explanation:
The four current perspectives of organizational effectiveness are the ability that a company has to acquire knowledge, use, share and keep.
In the globalized and competitive business scenario, the organizations that stand out and are well positioned are those that know how to use their resources most effectively, extracting knowledge from each organizational resource that will provide subsidies for the continuous improvement of all organizational systems.
A company can acquire knowledge through experience in the market, consulting, training, benchmarking, interactions, technologies, etc., and through this acquired knowledge it is necessary to use it in line with organizational objectives and goals and also having the responsibility that its actions and strategies will impact directly in the internal and external environment, so knowledge will align the company and its values with the values of its stakeholders.
Knowledge sharing is also essential for companies to manage human resources and transmit the values, policies, procedures, etc. to their workforce, which will guide the work and create an organizational climate favorable to individual and team development. job.
Storing information can be understood as meaningful and learned values for companies that are valuable for their effectiveness and compliance with strategies.
It is ideal that companies adapt to new technologies and market trends, seeking to satisfy their stakeholders, exercise corporate governance and manage processes in search of continuous improvement.
Opportunity cost occurs because of a producer’s need to
limit resources.
protect resources.
allocate resources.
spend resources.
Mark this and return
Answer:
allocate resources.
Explanation:
Scarcity of resources makes producers make choices on how to use the few available resources. Like other people, producers will want to do many things but are restricted by a lack of resources. Time and money are examples of scarce resources. They have to allocate the available resources among different needs and wants.
Opportunity cost is measured by calculating the value of the next best alternative.
Answer:
C On Edge Jan 2021
Explanation:
i need help in accounts
Sandra and Kelsey are forming a partnership. Sandra will invest a piece of equipment with a book value of $4,300 and a fair market value of $15,000. Kelsey will invest a building with a book value of $34,600 and a fair market value of $57,600. What amount will be recorded to Kelsey's capital account
Answer: $57600
Explanation:
The capital account of a business indicates the net worth it that particular business. The fair value of an asset brings about an increase to the capital account.
In this scenario, the amount that will be recorded to Kelsey's capital account will be her fair market value of the building which is $57,600.
Which statement is true according to the article?Choose one:A. Chilean companies aim to improve their wine distribution in China.B. Most wine consumed in China was imported from California.C. Despite the tariffs, the volume of wine exports from the United States to China has increased slightly.D. Only the United States has used tariffs in this trade dispute with China.
Answer:
The answer is "Option A".
Explanation:
In this question, the first choice is correct because the Chilean organizations continue to improve the existing wine business in the country of China, with Chile aiming to the advantage of the military conflict as well as expand its position in the Chinese beverage (wine) market though the wider optimization.
Linda owns a cosmetics manufacturing and retail business. She plans to launch a new product, and wants to make a product announcement to some of her chosen regular clients. Which mode of business communication might serve Linda’s purpose? A. email B. business letter C. memorandum D. fax
Answer:
the correct answer is B. business letter
Explanation:
Business letters are printed modes of formal communication with external stakeholders. Such letters are usually short and include specific details. Invoices, payment-due notices, customer complaints, and product announcements are examples of business letters.
For the purpose of mass communication regarding new product announcement to the regular clients, Linda may use the modes of communication like email.
What are the modes of communication?Modes of communication are such modes, which are used to convey a message or a part of communication to an individual or a group at a given time and for a specific purpose.
In the above situation, Linda might have the email addresses of her regular customers. With the help of communication modes like email, she might be able to make an announcement of a new product to her clients.
Hence, option A; email serves as the best mode of communication for Linda to convey the message of new product announcement to her regular clients.
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Veronica earns $60,000 per year. Matt's yearly income is $37,000. In a progressive tax system,
O Veronica will pay less income tax and Matt will pay more
O Veronica and Matt will pay the same amount of income tax
O Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will have a government flat tax rate this year
O Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will pay less taxes to the government
Answer:
Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will pay less taxes to the government
Explanation:
In a progressive tax system, the percentage rate of taxation increases as the income rises. It means that individuals with a high income will be taxed at a higher tax rate than low-income earners. A progressive tax rate is based on an individual income level; the higher the income, the higher the tax rate.
Veronica earns more than Matt. Under the progressive tax system, veronica will be taxed at a higher rate than Matt. Therefore, veronica will pay more taxes than Matt.
Which of the following statements is normative? Group of answer choices Congress gives certain business corporations tax breaks. Tax breaks can lead to additional production. Tax breaks can change corporate behavior. Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.
Answer: Congress gives too many tax breaks to corporations.
Explanation:
Normative statements are said to be statement of opinion and not fact.
Option D is therefore a normative statement because it is the opinion of the speaker that congress gives too many tax breaks because from a neutral standpoint, it cannot be said with certainty the number of tax breaks that will be considered too much.
The other options are statements of fact.
Assume an after-tax savings interest rate of 7 percent and a tax rate of 28 percent. (a) Calculate the total rental cost and total buying cost
Complete Question
Annual rent $ 7,380
Insurance 145
Security deposit 650
Annual mortgage payments $9,800 ($9,575 is interest)
Property taxes 1,780
Insurance/maintenance 1,050
Down payment/closing costs 4,500 Growth in equity 225
Estimated annual appreciation 1,700
Assume an after-tax savings interest rate of 7 percent and a tax rate of 28 percent.
(a) Calculate the total rental cost and total buying cost.
Answer:
Explanation:
(a)Rental Costs
Buying Costs $7,380
Rent $9,800
The following calculations were made:
Interest lost on security deposit
= Security deposit × 7%
= $650 × 0.07 = $45.5
Interest lost on down payment and closing cost
= Down payment × 7%
= $4,500 × 0.07 = $315
Tax savings for mortgage interest =
Interest × 28%
$9,575 × 0.28 = $2,681
Tax savings for property taxes =
= Property taxes × 28%
$1,780 × 0.28 = $498
One of the main tools used by economists to measure the actual distribution of income in an economy is:
Answer: Lorenz curve
Explanation:
One of the main tools used by economists to measure the actual distribution of income in an economy is known as the Lorenz curve.
The Lorenz curve Lorenz curve is a graph that shows the inequality witybrwgrds to the income and wealth distribution for a particular economy. The x-axis on the graph shows the population, while the y-axis shows the wealth.
New York City is the most-visited city in the world.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
New York is the most popular city in the US and home to the world-famous statue of liberty. New York city has attractive tourist destination sites and offers wonderful shopping experiences. In 2019, the city welcomed over 13.5 million visitors from outside the US.
New York is the most sought tourist destination. It is also the most visited city in the world.
So far the most-visited city's in the world are, 1st= New York City (66.6million), 2nd= London (30million) and 3rd= Bangkok (22.7million).
A cylindrical garbage can has the dimensions shown.
A cylinder has a diameter labeled twelve inches and height labeled fifteen inches.
Question 1
Part A
What is the area of the horizontal cross section of the cylinder? Use 3.14 for π.
Enter the correct answer in the box.
about
square inches
Question 2
Part B
What is the area of the vertical cross section of the cylinder through the centers of the bases?
Enter the correct answer in the box.
square inches
Question 3
Part C
Which cross section has the greater area, and by how much?
Select the correct answers from the lists to complete the sentence.
The vertical cross section has the greater area, by about 66.96 square inches.
PLEASE ANSWER PART B
If there is no written designated agency relationship, a client of Meramac Realty has what kind of relationship with Meramac
Answer: c. A nonagency relationship with everyone in the office.
Explanation:
For an agency relationship to exist in the eyes of the law, there must be a contract with a written designated agency relationship between the client and Meramac Realty.
With no such contract in existence, the law recognizes no agency relationship between Meramac and any of its affiliates with the client. There is therefore a non-agency relationship with everyone in Meramac.
Tenpenny Tower was built in 1985. However, the building has been constantly maintained and remodeled. In valuation terms, the building's _________ age is greater than the building's _________ age.
Answer: effective age, chronological age
Explanation:
Effective age is the estimate of the age of a particular structure which is typically based on the condition and the utility of such structure.
Chronological age has to do with the amount of time from the day the building was constructed to the present age.
Review the course learning outcomes and preview the assignments and discussions early in the course. In doing so, you will gain an understanding of what is ahead and be better prepared to ask questions and strategize successful completion of the course. Then, describe how your understanding of the human resource management concepts in this course may support your current role or a position you would like to obtain.
Explanation:
Human resources is one of the organizational resources that will bring the most sustainable competitive advantages to a company. In the globalized and competitive environment, companies have become promoters of social and environmental well-being in addition to being merely profitable entities, which involve all their stakeholders, from end customers, such as investors, suppliers and employees.
The human resources department needed to adapt to this new demand from society, and then manage human capital more ethically and effectively. The workplaces of large companies are made up of people of different cultures, nationalities and values, so it is essential that each organization has policies and practices that include protection, integration and respect for the values and profile of each employee.
Therefore, it is also necessary for each employee to adapt to the multicultural work environment, be ethical, have good communication skills and adapt to new work dynamics, always seeking innovation and business vision.
Briefly describe the disadvantages of multiple points of contact for a user who has a question or problem.
Incomplete question. The options:
The user may not know whom to contact about a problem.The user may misdiagnose the problem and contact the wrong contact person.The contacts may not know the answer.The contacts may disagree about the solution to a problemAnswer:
The contacts may disagree about the solution to a problemExplanation:
Of course, there is a likelihood of disagreement between the contacts as they may have slightly to very broad different opinions about how to solve a particular problem.
For example, imagine a customer has a problem he believes can be solved, he decides to;
contact support team A via phone call, he's attended to and offered a solution, still unclear he againcontacts another support team (team B) via email, in this case, a different support staff attends to him.Finally, he likely discovers that the suggestions made by the contacts disagree (not in harmony) about the solution to a problem.
This is economics question
Answer:
I think "A & B are correct."
Explanation:
Risk*
Build a schedule for the following staffing requirements, giving workers two consecutive days off per cycle (not including Sunday). Assume that 4 days of work is full time.
Day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat
Staff needed 3 4 2 3 4 5
Answer:
Explanation:
The following process is used to schedule staffing requirements.
Start appointing workers in a way that two days contain the lowest amount of staff required are designated first.
Then, we minus 1 from each cell except for the selected pair of days.
After that, we lookout for pairs of days that contain the least amount of staff requirements.
We will then repeat the above process until the staffing requirements are fully met.
OUTPUT:
[tex]\ A\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ F\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ G[/tex]
[tex]1 \ \ \ \ Day \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Mon \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Tue \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Wed \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Thur \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Fri \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Sat[/tex]
[tex]2 \ \ \ \ Staff \ needed \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
[tex]3 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
[tex]4 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4[/tex]
[tex]5 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
[tex]6 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2[/tex]
[tex]7 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 5 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \mathbf{0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1}[/tex]
[tex]8 \ \ \ \ Worker \ 6 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1[/tex]
[tex]9 \ \ \ \ No \ working^* \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
10 *count the number of workers after excluding highlighted cells and 0 values.
Day Minimum number of workers needed
[tex]Mon \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
[tex]Tue \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4[/tex]
[tex]Wed \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 2[/tex]
[tex]Thur \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 3[/tex]
[tex]Fri \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 4[/tex]
[tex]Sat \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5[/tex]
itemise the importance of marketing in an economy
Answer:
Marketing drives a consumer economy, promoting goods and services and targeting consumers most likely to become buyers. Higher sales for a business that employs successful marketing strategies translate into expansion, job creation, higher tax revenue for governments and, eventually, overall economic growth.
Blaine is not able to take an adjustment to income for: a. Lodging and meals b. Travel to/from duty station c. Uniforms d. Both a and b
Answer:
b. Travel to/from duty station
Explanation:
The IRS allows certain tax deductions, e.g. uniforms that are different to everyday normal clothes can be tax deductible, and lodging and meals when traveling for business purposes are also tax deductible. But commuting expenses, e.g. what you spend going to work every day is not tax deductible.
Discuss how expatriates experience reverse culture shock in the repatriation process. What can companies do to help expatriates continue to be part of their home communities? If you were going through the repatriation process, what would you want the company to do for you and your family?
Answer:
fvsvfdc
Explanation:
When the Sales Tax feature is enabled in QuickBooks Online, where must you record sales tax payments?
Answer:
Sales Tax Center
Explanation:
QuickBooks Online is an online service for accounting software package that is developed as well as marketed by Intuit. Its products are mainly small or medium sized business and other accounting applications and cloud based version which accept management and payment of bills, business payments, payroll functions, etc.
In QuickBooks, we use the Pay sales tax window to create the sales tax payments. Intuit offers a new and advance version of sales tax feature in QuickBooks Online. We must record the sales tax payments in the sales tax center when the sales tax feature is enable in QuickBooks Online.
2008 crisis question.
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The Great Recession was an almost global recession that began around 2007 and peaked in 2009. The recession was triggered by various factors, in particular the bursting of a property price bubble in the USA and the associated financial crisis from 2007 and the banking crisis, which was later followed by sovereign debt crises such as the Greek sovereign debt crisis. In addition, there were hunger crises in poor countries. At the start of the crisis there were several negative announcements about the mortgage system of the United States of America; the crisis stemmed from what became known as 'toxic lending', the greed of companies to make a profit and to give mortgages to people who could not afford to pay it back. This housing crisis, known as the Subprime mortgage crisis, spread worldwide.