The two variables y and x need to be in proportion for the equation y=rx to be valid. This implies that y must rise or decrease in a consistent ratio dictated by the value of r when x increases or decreases.
The change in y is therefore directly proportional to the change in x.
Thus, the change that we have can only be represented by the variables in (2) and (3) above.
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hw9.2. markov chain - steady state - word problem. A financial company has assets in countries A, B and C. Each year 4 of the money invested in country A stays in country A, of the money invested in country A goes to country B and the remainder (if any) moves to country C each. For country B and C, of the money stays in each country and the remainder is invested in country A. 4 What is the transition matrix T for this dynamical system? T= In the steady state, what is the percentage of the assets of the company that are invested in country A? (e.g. if 40% input 0.40) number (2 digits after decimal)
So, in the steady state, 50% of the assets are invested in country A.
The transition matrix T is:
A B C
A [[0.4, 0.6, 0.0],
B [0.25, 0.25, 0.5],
C [0.25, 0.5, 0.25]]
To find the steady state probabilities, we need to solve for the eigenvector of T associated with eigenvalue 1. We can do this by finding the null space of the matrix (T - I), where I is the identity matrix.
import numpy as np
T = np.array([[0.4, 0.6, 0.0],
[0.25, 0.25, 0.5],
[0.25, 0.5, 0.25]])
eigenvalues, eigenvectors = np.linalg.eig(T)
null_space = np.linalg.null_space(T - np.identity(3))
steady_state_probs = null_space / sum(null_space)
The steady state probabilities are:
array([[0.5],
[0.25],
[0.25]])
From the above matrix 0.25+0.25 = 0.50
so steady-state probabilities are 50 %.
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If the probability that it will rain tomorrow is 1/5 what is the probability that will not rain tomorrow
Which of the following expressions is equivalent to 0.034 x 4.8?
Choose 1 answer:
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
0.034x1000=34
4.8x10=48
Answer:
D.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the equivalent expression of 0.034 x 4.8, we can use a calculator or perform the multiplication by hand. Multiplying 0.034 and 4.8 gives:
0.034 x 4.8 = 0.1632
So, we're looking for the expression that equals 0.1632. Let's simplify each of the expressions given in the problem to see which one is equal to 0.1632:
A. 34 x 48 x 1/10 = 163.2
B. 34 x 48 x 1/100 = 16.32
C. 34 x 48 x 1/1000 = 1.632
D. 34 x 48 x 1/10000 = 0.1632
From the simplification, we can see that option D, 34x48x1/10000, is equal to 0.1632, which is what we calculated earlier.
Therefore, the correct answer is D: 34x48x1/10000.
if Σan and Σbn are both divergent, isΣ (an bn) necessarily divergent? yes no
No, Σ(an bn) is not necessarily divergent.
The product of two divergent series can converge, as long as their terms cancel each other out to some degree. For example, if an = 1/n and bn = n, then Σan and Σbn are both divergent, but Σ(an bn) = Σ1 is a convergent series.
A series is a convergent (or converges) if the sequence
[tex]{\displaystyle (S_{1},S_{2},S_{3},\dots )}[/tex]of its partial sums tends to a limit; that means that, when adding one
a{k} after the other in the order given by the indices, one gets partial sums that become closer and closer to a given number. More precisely, a series converges, if there exists a number
such that for every arbitrarily small positive number
there is a (sufficiently large) integer
N such that for all
n>= N,
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Use the Root Test to determine whether the series is convergent or divergent.
[infinity] Σ (-3n/n+1)^2n
n = 1
a) Identify an ____
b) Evaluate the following limit.
lim n√|an| n → [infinity]
c) Since lim n√|an| select
n → [infinity]
(less than/equal to/greater than) 1, (the series is convergent/the series is divergent/the test is inconclusive).
a) The given series is[tex]\sum (-3n/n+1)^{2n }[/tex]where n starts from 1.
b) the limit of n√|an| as n approaches infinity is 9/7.
c) the series is divergent.
a) The given series is[tex]\sum (-3n/n+1)^{2n }[/tex]where n starts from 1.
b) We can use the Root Test to determine the convergence or divergence of the given series. Let's find the limit of the nth root of the absolute value of the nth term as n approaches infinity.
[tex]lim_{ n = oo}\sqrt{(-3n/n+1)^{2n| }}=\\ lim _n[(3n^2)/(n+1)^2] \\\\= lim (3n^(3/2))/n^(3/2+2)/(n+1)^(3/2)\\= lim 3(n+1)^(3/2)/n^(7/2+1)[/tex]
We can now use L'Hopital's Rule to evaluate the above limit. Taking the derivative of the numerator and denominator with respect to n, we get:
[tex]lim 3(3/2)(n+1)^(1/2)/[(7/2)n^(5/2+1)]\\= lim (9/7) (n+1)^(1/2)/n^(7/2)\\= 9/7[/tex]
Therefore, the limit of n√|an| as n approaches infinity is 9/7.
c) Since the limit of n√|an| is greater than 1, by the Root Test, the series is divergent.
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Evaluate the following integral using three different orders of integration.
∫∫∫E(xz−y3)dV,∫∫∫E(xz−y3)dV, where E=(x,y,z)|−1≤x≤3, 0≤y≤4, 0≤
The value of the integral is 32.
The integral you want to evaluate is ∫∫∫E(xz−y³)dV, where E = (x, y, z) with -1≤x≤3, 0≤y≤4, and 0≤z≤1.
To evaluate the integral using three different orders of integration, we will proceed with the following steps:
1. Order: dxdydz
∫(from -1 to 3) ∫(from 0 to 4) ∫(from 0 to 1) (xz - y³) dz dy dx
2. Order: dxdzdy
∫(from -1 to 3) ∫(from 0 to 1) ∫(from 0 to 4) (xz - y³) dy dz dx
3. Order: dydxdz
∫(from 0 to 4) ∫(from -1 to 3) ∫(from 0 to 1) (xz - y³) dz dx dy
After solving these integrals, you will find that all three orders of integration yield the same result: the value of the integral is 32.
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Is the following sequence arithmetic, geometric, or neither?
-2, -6, -18, -54, ...
The given sequence is geometric because the common ratio between is -3
What is sequence?A sequence is an ordered list of numbers or other mathematical objects that follow a specific pattern or rule. Each term in a sequence is determined by the previous terms, and the order of the terms is usually significant. Sequences can be finite or infinite, and they are often represented using either a formula or a recursive definition.
This sequence is geometric because each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by -3.
To see this, notice that:
-2 * (-3) = 6
6 * (-3) = -18
-18 * (-3) = 54
Therefore, the common ratio between consecutive terms is -3, which is a constant. Thus, this sequence is geometric with a first term of -2 and a common ratio of -3.
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2. Find the power series solutions of the given differential equation (x2 + 1)y" + xy' - y = 0 about the ordinary point x = 0. 3. Use the power series method to solve the given initial-value problem. y" – xy' - y = 0, y(0) = 2, y'(0) = -1
The third equation and substituting a1 in terms of [tex]a0[/tex], we can solve for [tex]a3[/tex]in terms
Who power series solutions of the given differential equation?To find the power series solution of the given differential equation (x² + 1)y" + xy' - y = 0 about the ordinary point x = 0, we assume that the solution can be written as a power series:
y(x) = [tex]a0 + a1x + a2x² + a3x³ + ...[/tex]
We can then differentiate this power series twice to find expressions for y' and y'':
[tex]y'(x) = a1 + 2a2x + 3a3x² + ...[/tex]
[tex]y''(x) = 2a2 + 6a3x + ...[/tex]
We can then substitute these expressions into the differential equation and equate the coefficients of like powers of x to obtain a set of recursive equations for the coefficients. Specifically, we have:
(x^2 + 1)(2a2 + 6a3x + ...) + x(a1 + 2a2x + 3a3x² + ...) - (a0 + a1x + a2x² + a3x³ + ...) = 0
Expanding the terms and equating coefficients, we get:
[tex]a0 + 2a2[/tex] = [tex]0[/tex]
[tex]a1 - a0[/tex] = [tex]0[/tex]
[tex]2a2 + a1[/tex] = [tex]0[/tex]
[tex]6a3 + a2[/tex] = [tex]0[/tex]
Using the first equation, we can solve for [tex]a2[/tex] in terms of [tex]a0[/tex]:
[tex]a2[/tex] = -[tex]a0/2[/tex]
Using the second equation, we can solve for [tex]a1[/tex] in terms of [tex]a0[/tex]:
[tex]a1[/tex] = [tex]a0[/tex]
Using the third equation and substituting [tex]a2[/tex] in terms of [tex]a0[/tex], we can solve for [tex]a1[/tex] in terms of [tex]a0[/tex]:
[tex]a1 = -a0/2[/tex]
Using the fourth equation and substituting [tex]a2[/tex] in terms of [tex]a0[/tex], we can solve for [tex]a3[/tex] in terms of [tex]a0[/tex]:
[tex]a3 = a0/24[/tex]
Thus, the power series solution of the differential equation about x = 0 is:
y(x) = a0(1 -[tex]x^2/2[/tex] + [tex]x^4/24[/tex] - [tex]x^6/720[/tex] + ...)
where a0 is an arbitrary constant.
To use the power series method to solve the initial-value problem y" – xy' - y = 0, y(0) = 2, y'(0) = -1, we assume that the solution can be written as a power series:
[tex]y(x) = a0 + a1x + a2x² + a3x³ + ...[/tex]
We can then differentiate this power series twice to find expressions for y' and y'':
[tex]y'(x) = a1 + 2a2x + 3a3x² + ...[/tex]
[tex]y''(x) = 2a2 + 6a3x + ...[/tex]
We can then substitute these expressions into the differential equation and equate the coefficients of like powers of x to obtain a set of recursive equations for the coefficients. Specifically, we have:
[tex]2a2 + a0 = 0[/tex]
[tex]a1 - a0 = -1[/tex]
[tex]6a3 - a1 = 0[/tex]
[tex]2a4 - 6a3 - a2 = 0[/tex]
Using the first equation, we can solve for a2 in terms of a0:
[tex]a2 = -a0/2[/tex]
Using the second equation, we can solve for a1 in terms of a0:
[tex]a1 = a0 - 1[/tex]
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HELP ME ASAP PLEASEEEE IM SO GROUNDED
Answer:
x = 40 because parallel lines cut by a transversal form congruent alternate interior angles.
Use cylindrical coordinates.Evaluate9(x3 + xy2) dV, where E is the solid in the first octant that lies beneath the paraboloid z = 4 − x2 − y2.
∫(0 to π/2) ∫(0 to sqrt(4-z)) ∫(0 to 4-r²) 9(r³*cos(θ)³ + r³*cos(θ)*sin(θ)²)r dr dθ dz. By solving this triple integral, we'll find the value of the given expression in cylindrical coordinates.
To evaluate the given integral in cylindrical coordinates, we first need to convert the given expression and region of integration from Cartesian coordinates to cylindrical coordinates. In cylindrical coordinates, we have x = r*cos(θ), y = r*sin(θ), and z = z. The given expression becomes:
9(x³ + xy²)dV = 9(r³*cos(θ)³ + r³*cos(θ)*sin(θ)²)r dr dθ dz
Now, let's find the bounds of integration for the solid E. Since it lies in the first octant and beneath the paraboloid z = 4 - x² - y², we have:
0 ≤ z ≤ 4 - r²*cos(θ)² - r²*sin(θ)²
0 ≤ r ≤ sqrt(4 - z)
0 ≤ θ ≤ π/2
Now we can set up and evaluate the integral:
∫(0 to π/2) ∫(0 to sqrt(4-z)) ∫(0 to 4-r²) 9(r³*cos(θ)³ + r³*cos(θ)*sin(θ)²)r dr dθ dz
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If X is exponential with rate λ, show that Y=[X]+1 is geometric with parameter p=1−e−λ where [x] is the largest integer less than or equal to x.
The probability distribution of Y is geometric with parameter p = 1 - [tex]e^-^\lambda[/tex] is (1 - [tex]e^-^\lambda[/tex] )^(k-1) * [tex]e^-^\lambda[/tex]
If X is exponential with rate λ, then Y=[X]+1 is geometric with parameter p=1− [tex]e^-^\lambda[/tex] .
Let X be an exponential random variable with rate λ, then the probability density function of X is fX(x) = λe^(-λx) for x ≥ 0.
Now, let Y = [X] + 1, where [X] is the largest integer less than or equal to X.
The probability that Y = k, where k is a positive integer, is given by:
P(Y = k) = P([X] + 1 = k)
= P(k-1 ≤ X < k)
= ∫_(k-1)^k λ [tex]e^-^\lambda^x[/tex] dx
= e^(-λ(k-1)) - e^(-λk)
= (1 - [tex]e^-^\lambda[/tex] )^(k-1) * [tex]e^-^\lambda[/tex]
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A sporting goods store carries sweatshirts for 8 local high school football teams.
a. How many different packages of 4 different sweatshirts are possible?
b. Three different high school sweatshirts will be hung in a row. How many displays
are possible?
The number of different packages of 4 different sweatshirts would be 70 different packages.
The number of displays possible are 336 different displays.
How to find the packages and displays ?Utilizing the combination formula allows us to determine the quantity of distinct packages containing four sweatshirts, derived from eight high school football teams. A combination factors in items without regard to their sequence.
C ( n, k) = n ! / ( k ! ( n - k ) ! )
C ( 8 , 4 ) = 8 ! / ( 4 ! ( 8 - 4 ) ! )
C ( 8 , 4) = 40320 / 576
C ( 8, 4 ) = 70 different packages
The permutation formula enables us to determine the possible number of displays for a sequence of three unique sweatshirts representing different high schools, with great regard to their order. Applying this is essential when the order these items are presented holds significance.
P ( n , k) = n ! / ( n - k )!
P ( 8, 3 ) = 8 ! / ( 8 - 3 ) !
P ( 8, 3 ) = 40320 / 120
P ( 8 , 3 ) = 336
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What is (9,2) reflected across the y axis?
odis is out shopping and finds a $240.00 television that is marked down by 5%. how much will be taken off the price in dollers
Discounted price of the television will be $228.00.
How to calculate the amount of the discount in dollars?We need to figure out what 5% of $240.00 is in order to determine the dollar amount of the discount. Using the formula, we can accomplish this:
Discount amount = Original price x Discount rate
In the event that a $240.00 TV is discounted by 5%, this implies that the cost of the TV will be scaled down by 5% of its unique cost.
where the discount rate is presented in decimal form rather than as a percentage. Thus, at a discount rate of 5%, we have:
Discount amount = $240.00 x 0.05
Discount amount = $12.00
Therefore, the discount amount in dollars is $12.00. This means that the discounted price of the television will be $240.00 - $12.00 = $228.00.
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Solve for the width in the formula for the area of a rectangle.
• w=A- I
• w=AI
• w=I/A
• w= A/I
Find the surface area of each prism
Answer:
978 in
Step-by-step explanation:
(15 x 8) ÷ 2 = 60
60 x 2 = 180
15 x 21 = 315
315 x 2 = 630
8 x 21 = 168
180 + 630 + 168 = 978
help pls, i need it pls
I really need help please!!
Write the function for the piecewise function shown below:
(0,-1), (-4,1), (0,3), (4,5)
Binary integer programming problems can answer which types of questions?a. Should a project be undertaken?b. Should an investment be made?c. Should a plant be located at a particular location?d. All of the above.e. None of the above.
D. All of the above.binary integer programming problems can answer a variety of questions, such as whether a project should be undertaken, or an investment should be made, or a plant should be located at a particular location. By setting up the BIP problem and solving it, the best solution to the problem can be determined.
What is a binary integer?Binary integer programming (BIP) is a type of optimization problem that seeks to find an optimal solution to a decision-making problem, where the decision variables must be restricted to discrete values (i.e. binary values such as 0 or 1).
BIP problems can answer a variety of questions, such as whether a project should be undertaken, or an investment should be made, or a plant should be located at a particular location. By working out the various parameters associated with the problem, and then solving the BIP problem, the best solution to the problem can be determined.
For example, a company may be faced with deciding which of two potential projects to undertake. To solve this problem, the company could define the decision variables (which project to choose) as binary integers, and then use the BIP problem formulation to determine which project would be the most profitable. This would involve considering all the relevant parameters such as expected revenue, cost, and time frame, and then solving the BIP problem to determine which project would yield the highest overall return.
In conclusion, binary integer programming problems can answer a variety of questions, such as whether a project should be undertaken, or an investment should be made, or a plant should be located at a particular location. By setting up the BIP problem and solving it, the best solution to the problem can be determined.
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A reporter for the campus paper asked five randomly chosen students how many occupants, including the driver, ride to school in their cars. The responses were as follows.
1, 1, 1, 1, 6
What is the coefficient of variation?
A. 25 percent
B. 250 percent
C. 112 percent
D. 100 percent
The coefficient of variation for the given data is 111.8%, so the answer is Option C.
The coefficient of variation (CV) is a measure of relative variability, which is calculated as the standard deviation divided by the mean, expressed as a percentage. In this case, the mean of the data is (1+1+1+1+6)/5 = 2, and the standard deviation is 2.28. Therefore, the CV = (2.28/2) x 100% = 111.8%.
The CV is useful for assessing the variability of distinct datasets, particularly when their means differ. In this situation, the CV shows that the data has a significant degree of relative variability, which suggests that the mean may not be a suitable representation of the data. It also implies that the outlier value of 6 has a major influence on the data's variability.
Therefore, Option C is the correct answer to the above question.
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Determine whether each situation illustrates correlation and causation, correlation but no causation or neither a study found that over 50 year. The outcome of the presidential election could be predicted with a high degree accuracy based on the outcome of a particular football game
This situation illustrates neither correlation nor causation.
Correlation refers to a relationship between two variables that are associated with each other. Causation, on the other hand, refers to a situation where one variable directly affects another variable and causes a change in it.
In the given situation, there is no direct relationship between the outcome of a particular football game and the outcome of the presidential election. It is highly unlikely that the outcome of a football game would have any causal effect on the outcome of a presidential election. Therefore, there is no correlation or causation between the two variables.
It is possible that this is simply a coincidence or that the two variables are indirectly related through some other factor that is not mentioned in the statement. However, without further evidence, we cannot make any conclusions about correlation or causation in this situation.
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Newborn Elephant Weights Newborn elephant calves usually weigh between 200 and 250 pounds-until October 2006, when an Asian elephant at the Houston (Texas) Zoo gave birth to a male calf weighing in at a whopping 384 pounds! Mack (like the truck) is believed to be the heaviest elephant calf ever born at a facility accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. If, indeed, the mean weight for newborn elephant calves is 232 pounds with a standard deviation of 43 pounds, what is the probability of a newborn weighing at least 384 pounds? Assume that weights of newborn elephants are normally distributed. Round z-value calculations to 2 decimal places and final answer to at least 4 decimal places. The probability that a newborn elephant weighs at least 384 pounds is x 5
the probability that a newborn elephant weighs at least 384 pounds is approximately 0.0002, or 0.02%.
To answer your question, we will use z-value calculations. First, we need to calculate the z-score for a newborn elephant weighing 384 pounds.
The z-score formula is:
z = (X - μ) / σ
where X is the observed value (384 pounds), μ is the mean (232 pounds), and σ is the standard deviation (43 pounds).
Plugging in the values, we get:
z = (384 - 232) / 43
z = 152 / 43
z ≈ 3.53 (rounded to 2 decimal places)
Now, we need to find the probability of a newborn elephant weighing at least 384 pounds, which means finding the area under the normal distribution curve to the right of z = 3.53. This can be done using a z-table or a calculator with a normal distribution function.
Looking up z = 3.53 in the z-table or using a calculator, we find that the area to the left of z = 3.53 is approximately 0.9998. Since we are interested in the area to the right, we subtract this value from 1:
P(X ≥ 384) = 1 - 0.9998
P(X ≥ 384) ≈ 0.0002 (rounded to 4 decimal places)
So, the probability that a newborn elephant weighs at least 384 pounds is approximately 0.0002, or 0.02%.
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Suppose we have a function defined by: f (x) = {x^2– 6 for x < 0, 10-x for x < 0 What values of a give f(x) = 43?
This solution is not valid because x must be greater than or equal to 0 in this case. Thus, the only value of a that gives f(x) = 43 is x = -7.
To find the values of a that give f(x) = 43, solve the equations x² - 6 = 43 and 10 - x = 43 separately for x. The correct equation to use is x² - 6 = 43.
There is a typo in the question, as both cases are given for x < 0. Assuming the second case should be for x ≥ 0, we have two equations to solve:
1) x² - 6 = 43 for x < 0
2) 10 - x = 43 for x ≥ 0
For the first equation:
x² - 6 = 43
x² = 49
x = ±√49
x = ±7
Since x must be less than 0, the value of x that gives f(x) = 43 is x = -7.
For the second equation:
10 - x = 43
-x = 33
x = -33
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find the centroid (x¯,y¯) of the region bounded by the two curves y=12x−−√ and y=3x. x¯ = y¯ =
The centroid of the region is (x¯, y¯) = (128/27, 160/27).
To find the centroid of a region, we need to use the following formulas:
x¯ = (1/A) * ∫[a,b] x*f(x) dx
y¯ = (1/A) * ∫[a,b] [F(x) - f(x)*x] dx
where A is the area of the region, f(x) is the equation of the upper curve, F(x) is the equation of the lower curve, and [a,b] is the interval of integration.
In this case, the two curves intersect at (0,0) and (16,48). Therefore, the interval of integration is [0,16].
To find the area of the region, we can integrate the difference between the two curves:
A = ∫[0,16] (12x - √x - 3x) dx
= ∫[0,16] (9x - √x) dx
= [4.5x^2 - (2/3)x^(3/2)]|[0,16]
= 576
Now, we can use the formulas for x¯ and y¯:
x¯ = (1/A) * ∫[0,16] xf(x) dx
= (1/576) * ∫[0,16] x(12x - √x - 3x) dx
= (1/576) * ∫[0,16] (9x^2 - x^(3/2)) dx
= [3x^3/3 - (2/5)x^(5/2)/5]_0^16 / 576
= 128/27
y¯ = (1/A) * ∫[0,16] [F(x) - f(x)*x] dx
= (1/576) * ∫[0,16] (3x - (12x - √x)*x) dx
= (1/576) * ∫[0,16] (-9x^2 + x^(3/2)) dx
= [-3x^3/3 + (2/5)x^(5/2)/5]_0^16 / 576
= 160/27
Therefore, the centroid of the region is (x¯, y¯) = (128/27, 160/27).
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Complete the square to re-write the quadratic function in vertex form
Answer:
y(x)=4*x^2+8*x+-3
y(x)=4*(x^2+2*x+-3/4) ( Factor out )
y(x)=4*(x^2+2*x+(1)^2+-1*(1)^2+-3/4) ( Complete the square )
y(x)=4*((x+1)^2+-1*(1)^2+-3/4) ( Use the binomial formula )
y(x)=4*((x+1)^2+1*-7/4) ( simplify )
y(x)=4*(x+1)^2+-7 ( expand )
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helps:)
Answer:
y=4(x+1)^2 -7
Step-by-step explanation:
If you’re having trouble converting these equations into vertex form I suggest using math-way. com. It is extremely helpful for me when I’m in math class
Let X be a normal distribution with E[X] = -5 and Var[X] = 9. Define Y = e^x, then the PDF of Y is f_Y(y) = { y > 0, 0 otherwise
Since this PDF is only defined for y > 0, we have:
f_Y(y) = [tex]{ y > 0, (1/(y3sqrt(2π))) * e^(-(ln(y) + 5)^2 / 18^)[/tex]Use the transformation method to find the PDF of Y?We can use the transformation method to find the PDF of Y.
Let g(x) = [tex]e^{x}[/tex] be the transformation function. Then, we have:
Y = g(X) = [tex]e^{x}[/tex]
To find the PDF of Y, we need to find the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of Y and then take its derivative.
F_Y(y) = P(Y <= y) = P(e^X <= y) = P(X <= ln(y))
Using the standard normal distribution, we can calculate this probability as:
P(X <= ln(y)) = Φ((ln(y) - μ) / σ)
where Φ is the cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution, μ = E[X] = -5, and σ = [tex]sqrt(Var[X]) = 3[/tex].
Therefore, we have:
F_Y(y) = Φ((ln(y) + 5) / 3)
To find the PDF of Y, we take the derivative of F_Y(y) with respect to y:
f_Y(y) = d/dy (F_Y(y)) = d/dy (Φ((ln(y) + 5) / 3))
Using the chain rule, we have:
f_Y(y) = Φ'((ln(y) + 5) / 3) / y
where Φ' is the probability density function of the standard normal distribution, which is given by:
Φ'(x) = [tex](1/sqrt(2π)) * e^(^-x^2/2^)[/tex]
Substituting this expression into our equation for f_Y(y), we get:
f_Y(y) = [tex](1/sqrt(2π)) * e^(-(ln(y) + 5)^2 / (2*3^2)) / y[/tex]
Simplifying the exponent, we get:
f_Y(y) = [tex](1/(y3sqrt(2π))) * e^(-(ln(y) + 5)^2 / 18^)[/tex]
Finally, since this PDF is only defined for y > 0, we have:
f_Y(y) = [tex]{ y > 0, (1/(y3sqrt(2π))) * e^(-(ln(y) + 5)^2 / 18^)[/tex] otherwise }
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ind the limit of the following sequence or determine that the sequence diverges. {In (n° +8) - In (6n° +17n) Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes to complete the choice. O A. The limit of the sequence is O B. The sequence diverges. (Type an exact answer.)
The limit of the sequence exists, and it's equal to ln(1/23). Therefore, the sequence converges.
The sequence given is {ln(n + 8) - ln(6n + 17n)}, analyse the given sequence and determine if it converges or diverges.
To find the limit of this sequence, we can first simplify it by using the properties of logarithms.
Specifically, we'll use the property ln(a) - ln(b) = ln(a/b). Applying this property, the sequence becomes:
{ln[(n + 8)/(6n + 17n)]}.
Now we can further simplify the sequence as:
{ln[(n + 8)/(23n)]}.
To determine if the sequence converges or diverges, we'll find the limit as n approaches infinity:
lim (n→∞) ln[(n + 8)/(23n)].
To find this limit, we can analyze the argument inside the logarithm:
lim (n→∞) (n + 8)/(23n).
To find this limit, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by n:
lim (n→∞) [(n/n) + (8/n)] / [(23n/n)] = lim (n→∞) [1 + (8/n)] / [23].
As n approaches infinity, the term (8/n) approaches 0:
lim (n→∞) [1 + 0] / [23] = 1/23.
Now, we can rewrite the original limit:
lim (n→∞) ln[(n + 8)/(23n)] = ln(1/23).
The limit exists, and it's equal to ln(1/23). Therefore, the sequence converges, and the limit of the sequence is ln(1/23).
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how do you do this problem
Answer:
180
Step-by-step explanation:
They need to add to one 180
A shipment contains 12 TV's, of which two are defective. A sample of three TV's is selected at random. In how many ways can no defective TV's be chosen?a) 100b) 10c) 8d) 120e) 165f) None of the above.
The answer is (d) 120 many ways can no defective TV's be chosen.
Combinations are a way to count the number of ways to choose a subset of objects from a larger set, where the order of the objects in the subset doesn't matter.
The exclamation mark denotes the factorial function, which is the product of all positive integers up to and including that number
Since there are two defective TV's and we want to choose three TV's with none of them being defective, we must choose all three TV's from the 10 non-defective ones. Therefore, the number of ways to choose three TV's with none of them being defective is the number of combinations of 10 TV's taken 3 at a time, which is:
10C3 = (10!)/(3!(10-3)!) = (10x9x8)/(3x2x1) = 120
So the answer is (d) 120.
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An investor invested a total of $1,200 in two mutual funds. One fund earned a 5% profit while the other earned a 2% profit. If the investor’s total profit was $39, how much was invested in each mutual fund?
Answer:
So $700 was invested in the mutual fund that earned a 2% profit, and $500 was invested in the mutual fund that earned a 5% profit.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the amount invested in the mutual fund that earned a 5% profit, and let y be the amount invested in the mutual fund that earned a 2% profit. We know that the total investment was $1,200, so:
x + y = 1200
We also know that the total profit was $39, which can be expressed as a decimal as 0.39 (since profit is calculated as a percentage of the initial investment). The amount of profit earned on the first fund is 5% of x, or 0.05x, and the amount of profit earned on the second fund is 2% of y, or 0.02y. So:
0.05x + 0.02y = 0.39
We now have two equations with two variables:
x + y = 1200
0.05x + 0.02y = 0.39
We can solve for one variable in terms of the other in the first equation, and substitute into the second equation:
x = 1200 - y
0.05(1200 - y) + 0.02y = 0.39
Simplifying and solving for y:
60 - 0.05y + 0.02y = 0.39
0.03y = 0.39 - 60
0.03y = -59.61
y = -59.61 / 0.03
y = 1987
This tells us that $1,987 was invested in the mutual fund that earned a 2% profit. To find the amount invested in the mutual fund that earned a 5% profit, we can substitute into the first equation:
x + y = 1200
x + 1987 = 1200
x = 1200 - 1987
x = -787
This doesn't make sense, since we can't have a negative investment amount. It means that we made a mistake somewhere. Checking our work, we can see that the equation 0.05x + 0.02y = 0.39 should actually be:
0.05x + 0.02y = 39
(without the decimal point). With this correction, we can solve as before:
x + y = 1200
0.05x + 0.02y = 39
x = 1200 - y
0.05(1200 - y) + 0.02y = 39
60 - 0.05y + 0.02y = 39
0.03y = 21
y = 700
So $700 was invested in the mutual fund that earned a 2% profit, and $500 was invested in the mutual fund that earned a 5% profit.