Answer:
Cheap energy
Explanation:
Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas are widely available and are much cheaper than other forms of energy (wind, nuclear, etc.) Fossil fuel products are also quite efficient, as the efficieny of fossil fuels is about 50% (which is actually really good), while solar panels for example are only about 15% efficient.
Calculate the mass (in grams) of 3.85 x 1024 carbon atoms.
Answer:
3.40⋅1022 helium atoms weigh 0.226 gram.
Explanation:
In an aqueous solution all ions are present. Some of these ions will react, however, some will not. The ions that do not
react in solution are called
a. Inert ions
B. Spectator ions
C. Cations
d. Anions
Answer:
B. Spectator ions
Explanation:
Spectator ions are described as spectators literally because they "spectate", or, in other words, do not participate in the overall reaction. They may show up in the reaction equation, but they don't react themselves.
Thus, spectator ions stay unchanged throughout a reaction. We see many spectator ions in precipitation reactions. Remember that ionic compounds disassociate in solution.
For example, the reaction between silver nitrate [tex]AgNO_{3}[/tex] and sodium chloride [tex]NaCl[/tex] produces a solid precipitate of silver chloride [tex]AgCl[/tex] as represented by the equation below:
[tex]Ag^+_{(aq)} + NO^-_{3(aq)}+Na^+_{(aq)}+Cl^-_{(aq)}[/tex] -------> [tex]AgCl_{(s)}+Na^+_{(aq)}+NO_{3(aq)}^-[/tex]
However, the sodium and nitrate ions remained aqueous, like before, so they did not react. Thus, they are spectator ions.
Nitrogen gas was collected by water displacement. What was pressure of the N, collected if the temperature was 22 °C?
The pressure of the N₂ collected if the temperature was 22°C celcius is 98.6823 kPa.
What is atmospheric pressure?
The air around you has weight, and it presses against everything it touches. That pressure is called atmospheric pressure, or air pressure.
Atmospheric pressure = 101.325 kPa
Vapor pressure of water at 22°C = 2.6427 kPa
Pressure of N₂ = (Atmospheric pressure) - (vapour pressure of water at 22°C)
Pressure of N₂ = (101.325 kPa) - ( 2.6427 kPa)
Pressure of N₂ = 98.6823 kPa
Therefore, the pressure of the N₂ collected if the temperature was 22°C celcius is 98.6823 kPa.
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Question 7
The periodic table shows that a carbon atom has 6 protons. This means that a carbon atom also has
A
6 nutrons
B
6 electrons
С
More protons than electrons
D
An atomic mass that equals 6
Answer:
Carbon has an atomic number of 6. That means a carbon atom has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons.
Which reason explains why the boiling point of water (H2O) is higher than the boiling point of hydrogen sulfide(H2S)
Options:
Ionic bonding
Covalent bonding
Hydrogen bonding
London dispersion forced
What mass of H₂ is required to produce 2 moles of NH3?
Answer: RATIOS IN TERMS OF MOLES
Solution: Solution According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of NH3 are produced when 3 moles of H2 react.
These three gases, Helium, Neon, and Argon all have one property in common because they are gases at room temperature. That is they:
They have no definite shape and no definite volume because they are gases.
How gases have no definite and volume?Gases have no definite shape and no definite volume because they are present in free state. Those substances that are close together and held tightly have definite shape and volume.
So we can conclude that they have no definite shape and no definite volume because they are gases.
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Calculate the solubility product for the following:
Ce(IO3)4, 1.5 × 10–2 g/100.0 mL (IO3- is the anion)
Ksp = ______ x10______
Use correct significant figures
Answer: 2.749 x 10^-14
Explanation:
Given:
The concentration of Ce(IO3)4 in the solution = 1.5 x 10-2 g/100 mL= 0.15 g/1000 mL= 0.15 g/L
Molar mass of Ce(IO3)4 = 839.7267 g/mol
Therefore, the molarity of Ce(IO3)4 in the solution is given by:
[tex]$$\begin{gathered}M=\frac{0.15 \mathrm{~g} / L}{839.7267 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol}} \\M=1.7863 \times 10^{-\mathbf{4}} \mathrm{mol} / {L}=\mathbf{1 . 7 8 6 3 \times 1 0 ^ { - \mathbf { 4 } } \boldsymbol { M }}\end{gathered}$$[/tex]
The solubility equilibrium is given by:
[tex]$$\mathrm{Ce}\left(\mathrm{IO}_{3}\right)_{4(s)} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Ce}_{(a q)}^{3+}+3 \mathrm{IO}_{3}^{-}(a q)$$[/tex]
Therefore, the solubility product is given by:
[tex]\begin{gathered}K_{s p}=\left[C e^{3+}\right] \cdot\left[I O_{3}^{-}\right]^{3} \\\therefore K_{s p}=\left(1.7863 \times 10^{-4}\right) \times\left(3 \times 1.7863 \times 10^{-4}\right)^{3}\end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\therefore {K_{s p}=2.749 \times 10^{-14}[/tex]
Substances that cause the oxidation of other substances are
a, reducing agents,
b. oxidizing agents,
c. catalysts.
d. cells.
==============================
[tex]\large \sf\underline{Question:}[/tex]
Substances that cause the oxidation of other substances are;==============================
[tex]\large \sf\underline{Answer:}[/tex]
[tex] \qquad \qquad \huge \bold{Option \: B}[/tex]
==============================
[tex]\large \sf\underline{Explanation:}[/tex]
Substances that cause the oxidation of other substances are oxidizing agents.==============================
A can of soda gets left in the car on a hot summer day. When the can was placed in the car it had an internal temperature of 10
and pressure of 2.07 atm. If the can heats up to 47.6 what will the pressure inside the can be? Remember to convert to Kelvin! (Report your answers to 2 decimal places)
Answer:
2.35 atm
Explanation:
According to the Ideal Gas Equation,
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂Here :
P₁ = 2.07 atmT₁ = 10 °C = 283 KT₂ = 47.6 °C = 320.6 KSolving :
P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁P₂ = 2.07 x 320.6 / 283P₂ = 663.642/283P₂ = 2.35 atm (rounded to 2 DP)Hydrazine (N₂H₄), a rocket fuel, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. The reaction is represented with the equation:
N₂H₄(I) + O₂(g) --->N₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
At STP, if 4.20L of O₂ reacts with N₂H₄, how many liters of water vapor will be produced?
At STP one mol weighs 22.4L
Moles of O_2
4.2/22.42.1/11.20.19mol1 mol.O_2 can create 2mol water
moles of water
2(0.19)0.38molVolume of water
0.38(22.4)8.512LAnswer:
The given equation is:
N2H4(l) + O2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(g)
From the periodic table:
mass of nitrogen = 14 gramsmass of hydrogen = 1 grammass of oxygen = 16 gramsTherefore:
molar mass of N2H4 = 2(14) + 4(1) = 32 grams
mass of water = 2(1) + 16 = 18 grams
From the balanced equation:
1 moles of N2H4 produces 2 moles of H2O.
32 grams of N2H4 produce 18*2=36 grams of water
To know the mass of N2H4 needed to produce 96 grams of water, all you need to do is cross multiplication as follows:
mass of N2H4 = (96*32) / 36 = 85.3334 grams4. Which of the following involves the largest consumption of fresh water resources?
a. Recreational purposes by humans
b. Agricultural processes
c. Drinking purposes by humans
d. Industrial processes
Is the following reaction always, sometimes or never spontaneous: NaOH(s) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
See
NaOH was in solid state
Both the solute and solvent turns to aqueous i.e liquid form .
So
Randomness increasesGibbs free energy decreases ∆G is -veSo
spontaneous alwaysWhich is the correct equation for calculating pH?
a
pH = log[H+]
b
pH = -log[H+]
c
pH = 10-[H+]
d
pH = 10-[H+]
Answer:
b
Explanation:
That is the defintion of pH
HBr + H,SO, - SO, + Br, + H,O
Did S change oxidation number?
Answer:
I think the answer might be yes..
During which of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most? O A. 1850-1900 O B. 1800-1850 O C. 1900-1950 O D. 1950-2000
Answer:1950-200
Explanation:
During 1950-2000 of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most. Hence, option D is correct.
What is population?The whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region.
The world's population increased from 2.5 billion in 1950 to around 7.3 billion in 2015 and is expected to continue to rise until 2050/2100 under most UN.
During 1950-2000 of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most. Hence, option D is correct.
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Using the chemical formula CaO + 2 NaCl → Na2O + CaCl2, calculate how many moles of CaCl2 you would produce if you used up 5.4 moles of CaO?
Answer:
5.4 moles CaO 1 mole CaCl₂ 5.4 mole CaCl₂
1 mole CaO
Explanation:
2. An industrial process wastewater contains a mixture of metal fragments and sand. The metal fragments range in diameter from 0.5 to 10 mm with a specific gravity of 1.65. The sand particles range in diameter from 0.04 to 2.0 mm with a specific gravity of 2.65. The wastewater discharge rate is 1400 m3/d at 20°C. Design a settling tank to remove all the metal and sand particles. If the depth of the tank is 2 m, calculate the detention time. Solution Given
The detection time when an industrial process wastewater contains a mixture of metal fragments and sand is 1392.8 seconds.
How to calculate the detection time?From the information regarding the industrial process wastewater, the settling velocity for the sand particles will be:
= 9.81/[18(1.002 × 10^-6] × (2.65 - 1) × (0.04 × 10^-³)²
= 0.001435
Therefore, the detection time will be:
t = 2/0.001435
t = 1392.8 seconds.
The detection time is 1392.8 seconds.
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Determine the molarity of a solution with a volume of 437. mL and 0.590 mol of
solute dissolved.
Answer:
Answer:
= 1.35M
Explanation:
data:
volume = 437ml
= 437 /1000
= 0.437dm^3
no. of moles = 0.590 moles
solution:
molarity = [tex]\frac{no. of moles}{volume in dm^3}[/tex]
= 0.590 / 0.437
molarity = 1.35M
2KCIO3 -> 2KCI + 302
For the reaction shown here, calculate how many moles of reactants are needed to produce 96 grams of oxygen gas as a product.
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Moles of oxygen
Given mass/molar mass96/323mol2 mol reactants required for 3mol O_2
So our answer is 2
Identify all of the ions that are
formed when H3PO4 ionizes in water
Answer:
H3PO4 + H2O (Phosphoric acid + Water)
Explanation:hope its help
what is the number of moles in 71g H20
The number of moles in 72 gram H₂O is 3.942 MOL.
What are moles?The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.
First, know the molar mass of water.
The given mass is 71 gram
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{71}{18.01}= 3.942 mol[/tex]
Thus, the number of moles in 72 gram H₂O is 3.942 MOL.
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dictwbdjdiucgahsuxijsjaashduhsh
Answer:
stroke
Explanation:
how many moles of o2 are needed to produce 34.7g of fe203
Answer:
5.09 moles of Fe is required to react with 3.82 moles of O₂.
0.326 moles of O₂ are needed to produce 34.7 grams of Fe₂O₃.
Reaction stoichiometry
In first place, the balanced reaction is:
4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
Fe: 4 moles
O₂: 3 moles
Fe₂O₃: 2 moles
The molar mass of the compounds is:
Fe: 55.85 g/mole
O₂: 32 g/mole
Fe₂O₃: 159.7 g/mole
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
Fe: 4 moles ×55.85 g/mole= 223.4 grams
O₂: 3 moles ×32 g/mole= 96 grams
Fe₂O₃: 2 moles ×159.7 g/mole= 319.3 grams
Moles of Fe needed
The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 3 moles of O₂ react with 4 moles of Fe, 3.82 moles of O₂ react with how many moles of Fe?
moles of Fe= 5.09 moles
Finally, 5.09 moles of Fe is required to react with 3.82 moles of O₂.
Moles of O₂ needed
The following rules of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 319.3 grams of Fe₂O₃ are formed from 3 moles of O₂, 34.7 grams of Fe₂O₃ are formed from how many moles of O₂?
moles of O₂= 0.326 moles
Finally, 0.326 moles of O₂ are needed to produce 34.7 grams of Fe₂O₃.
Explanation:
what are levers used for? (science)
According to the research, levers are used to modify or generate a force and transmit displacement.
What are levers?It is a simple machine composed of a rigid bar of some moderately resistant material, which rotates freely on a support point.
It can be used to maximize the mechanical force applied to an object, increasing its speed or the distance it travels, by applying a proportionally smaller amount of force.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, levers are used to modify or generate a force and transmit displacement.
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how many molecules are in 85.4 grams of Li2SO4
Answer:
85.4
Explanation:
the answer to 54.34g-45.6g has how many significant figures
What is the change in vapor pressure when 74.10 g fructose, C6H12O6, are added to 181.5 g water (H2O) at 298 K (vapor pressure of pure water at 298 K = 3.1690 kPa, molar mass of fructose = 180.156 g/mol, molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol)?
The change in vapor pressure when 74.10 g fructose, C6H12O6, are added to 181.5 g water is 0.146.
What is vapor pressure?Vapor pressure is the measure or tendency of a substance to change into a vapor or gaseous state.
[tex]\rm Mole\; fraction\; of\; water = \dfrac{nH_2O}{nH_2O+npent.}[/tex]
Calculate the moles of water and fructose
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{181.5 g}{18.02}= 10.072\\\\\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{74.10 g }{180.156 g/mol}=0.4113[/tex]
The total number of moles are
[tex]\dfrac{10.072}{10.072 + 0.486} = \dfrac{10.072}{10.558} = 0.953[/tex]
Calculating the vapor pressure
0.953 x 3.1690 kPa = 3.023
Change in vapor pressure
3.1690 kPa - 3.023 = 0.146
Thus, the change in vapor pressure is 0.146.
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How is light used in our daily activities?
Answer:
that is your answer hope this helps u
28.25 What two aldoses yield D-xylose on Wohl degradation?
56.5
Explanation:
the degradation would be 28.25 times 2