payments are known as lump sums. we can solve for the future value or the present value of a lump sum as we discuss below. finding the future value (fv), or -select- , is the process of going from today's values to future amounts. the fv equation is: here, pv

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Answer 1

Single payments are known as lump sums. Compounding is the process of going from today's values to future amounts

A single payment given to a person or an organization at a specific period is referred to as a lump sum. This is distinct from an installment payment, which is made over a certain length of time in a number of smaller installments.

Compounding is a technique for reinvesting earnings or profits from investments or assets in order to produce further earnings over time.

As stated in the formula in the question, which was represented as follows: Compounding is the basis of Future Value (FV), as it takes into account the Present Value (PV) of an Asset, the Total Number of Years, How Often the Compounding Occurs in a Year, and The Annual Interest Rate.

FV = PV(1 + I)^N

Where;

FV = Future Value

PV = Present Value

I = annual interest rate

N = number of years

Therefore, single payments are known as lump sums.

Finding the future value (FV), or compounding, is the process of going from today's values to future amounts.

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Payments Are Known As Lump Sums. We Can Solve For The Future Value Or The Present Value Of A Lump Sum

Related Questions

one of the main reasons to consider purchasing from an international global source is the opportunity to improve quality, cost, and delivery performance one of the main reasons to consider purchasing from an international global source is the opportunity to improve quality, cost, and delivery performance true false

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Quality, cost, and delivery performance one of the main reasons to consider purchasing from an international global source .

What is supply chain management?The handling of a good or service's full manufacturing flow, from the raw materials to the delivery of the finished product to the customer, is known as supply chain management. A business establishes a network of suppliers (or "links" in the chain") to convey the product from raw material suppliers to businesses that deal with customers directly.To meet the demand for a company's product or service from customers, plan and manage the necessary resources. Once the supply chain is in place, choose KPIs to gauge its performance in terms of customer value delivery, efficiency, and effectiveness.

Hence, Quality, cost, and delivery performance one of the main reasons to consider purchasing from an international global source .

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the following information was drawn from the accounting records of jones company. net sales $ 400,000 net income 50,000 average total assets 500,000 average total liabilities 300,000 average total stockholders' equity 200,000 based on this information, the company's net margin (also known as return on sales) is

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The company's net margin (also known as return on sales) is 12.5%

Return on sales is a financial statistic that assesses how much money a business makes from a sale in relation to its spending or operating costs over the same time period. Operating profit margin and efficiency ratio are two more frequent terms for ROS.

A higher return on sales ratio is preferred since it denotes more operational effectiveness. A declining ROS could be an indication of financial fragility. The income statement of the company includes the ROS. This financial statement shows a company's net profit by breaking out its total revenue, costs, and losses over a given time frame (or net loss).

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When comparing the annual inflation rate in the United States based on the CPI with the annual inflation rate based on the PCE price index, the data show that the two inflation rates

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An expand in the average charge of goods and offerings over time is what economists refer to as inflation.

The Consumer Price Index is a size of the inflation that people come across in their day-today lives as a reflection of the ordinary inflation rate.

What is the distinction between the CPI and the PCE?

CPI sources records from consumers, while PCE sources from businesses. The scope impact is a end result of the different types of expenditures CPI and PCE track. For example, CPI solely tracks out-of-pocket consumer clinical expenditures, however PCE additionally tracks fees made for consumers, accordingly inclusive of business enterprise contributions.

What is the PCE inflation rate?

Disposable private income (DPI) improved $71.3 billion (0.4 percent) and non-public consumption fees (PCE) elevated $113.0 billion (0.6 percent). The PCE price index elevated 0.3 percent. Excluding meals and energy, the PCE rate index increased 0.5 percent (table 9).

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after a hurricane devastates new orleans (again), a canadian charity sends $2 million to the u.s. to help the survivors rebuild their homes. which of the following best indicates how this transaction would appear on a u.s. balance of payments table?

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The $2 million that a Canadian charity sends to America will appear in the balance of payments table as incoming aid causing the balance on the balance of payments to increase.

The balance of payments is a systematic record of international economic transactions between residents of a country and residents of other countries within a certain period of time.

Balance of payments transactions consist of current account, capital transaction, and financial transaction. One of the functions of the balance of payments is as a source of data and information in preparing the foreign exchange budget. Giving/receiving money, goods, and services without any direct reward, such as government receipts in the form of grants from foreign countries, will be added to the balance of America's balance of payments.

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carrying insufficient quantities of inventory on hand:

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Carrying insufficient quantities of inventory on hand: may result in lost sales.

Inventory (American English) or inventory (British English) refers to the products and substances that a business holds for the remaining purpose of resale, manufacturing, or utilization.Inventory management is an area more often than not approximately specifying the form and site of stocked goods. It is needed at exclusive places inside a facility or inside many places of a delivery community to precede the ordinary and deliberate direction of manufacturing and inventory of substances.

The idea of stock, inventory or paintings in system (or paintings in progress) has been prolonged from production structures to provider businesses and projects, through generalizing the definition to be "all paintings inside the system of manufacturing - all paintings this is or has took place previous to the final touch of manufacturing". In the context of a product manufacturing system, stock refers to all paintings that has taken place – uncooked substances, partly completed merchandise, completed merchandise previous to sale, and departure from the producing system. In the context of services, stock refers to all paintings finished previous to sale, such as partly system information.

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Management is permitted to voice objections to the formation of a union under the.

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Management is allowed to voice objections to the formation of a union below the: Labor Management Relations Act.

The required details for Labor Management Relations Act in given paragraph

Labor Management Relations Act regulates the organizational rights of alternate unions and promotes and helps collective bargaining on the place of business and at sectoral level. It additionally offers with moves and lockouts, place of business boards and opportunity dispute resolution.  The Labor Management Relations Act of 1947, higher called the Taft–Hartley Act, is a United States federal regulation that restricts the sports and energy of exertions unions. It turned into enacted through the eightieth United States Congress over the veto of President Harry S. Truman. Taft–Hartley turned into delivered within side the aftermath of a principal strike wave in 1945 and 1946. Though it turned into enacted through the Republican-managed eightieth Congress, the regulation obtained widespread help from congressional Democrats, lots of whom joined with their Republican colleagues in vote casting to override Truman's veto.

The Labor Management Relations Act persisted to generate competition after Truman left office, however it stays in effect.

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______ have the fewest staff members per inmate.

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Federal prisons have the fewest staff members per inmate.

What is the prisoner-to-guard ratio?

rate and a shorter duration of anticipated confinement than in larger jails.2016; The ratio of correctional officers to inmates was four to one. Were held in county and city jails across the US.

Who spends most time in jail?

Men are 9.0% more likely than women are (1.1%) to be incarcerated at least once in their lifetime. Among men, blacks (28.5%) are about two times as possible as Hispanics (16.0%) and multiple times more probable than whites (4.4%) to be confessed to jail during their life.

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if the yield to maturity decreased 1 percentage point, which of the following bonds would have the largest percentage increase in value? a 10-year bond with a 12 percent coupon. a 1-year bond with an 8 percent coupon. a 10-year zero-coupon bond. a 1-year zero-coupon bond. a 10-year bond with an 8 percent coupon

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The 10year zero coupon bond has the greatest proportion increase in value.

What occurs to bond charge when YTM decreases?

Without calculations: When the YTM decreases, the price of the bond increases. (Note that you do not need calculations for this price, because the YTM is equal to the coupon rate). to a trade in the pastime rate (YTM).

What reasons yield to maturity to decrease?

The YTM is only a image of the return on a bond because coupon payments can't constantly be reinvested at the equal activity rate. As hobby fees rise, the YTM will increase; as pastime quotes fall, the YTM will decrease.

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a stock has an expected return of 13 percent, its beta is 1.10, and the risk-free rate is 4 percent. what must the expected return on the market be? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

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The expected return on the market will be 12.18%.

What is an expected return?

the return an investor expects to make on an investment based on that investment's historical or probable rate of return under varying scenarios.

How to calculate the expected return on the market?

Expected return of stock as per CAPM = Rf + beta*(Rm-Rf)
Rf is risk free rate = 0.04

beta = 1.1

expected return of stock as per CAPM = 0.13

Now let's use the formula
0.13 = 0.04 + 1.1 * (Rm - 0.04)
0.13 = 0.04 + 1.1Rm - 0.044

Rm = 0.134 / 1.1 = 0.12181818 = 12.18%

So the expected return on the market will be 12.18%

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A blogging code of ethics ___________.

-Group of answer choices

-gives instruction on how to act in the blogosphere

-outlines how the companies stance on personal blogging

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The term "blogging" refers to self-published online writing, photography, and other media.Blogging started out as a way for people to write entries in a diary, but it has since been integrated into many businesses' websites.

What are the 3 segments of the set of rules?

The Set of rules is separated into three significant segments, "Obligations to Clients and Clients," "Obligations to General society," and "Obligations to Real estate professionals."

What is a blog about ethics?

The ethics of blogging is a digital version of ethics.As a result, it embodies all of the fundamental principles of ethical behavior, such as honesty, objective thinking, diligence, responsible behavior, trustworthiness, and integrity above all else.The latter expression can be traced back to Hamlet by Shakespeare.

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stateless corporations transcend nationality by remaining loyal to their home country in every global market they enter.

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The statement 'stateless corporations transcend nationality by remaining loyal to their home country in every global market they enter' is false.

In the field of business, multinational companies are referred to as stateless corporations.

Stateless corporations have the intention to expand their business in different countries and places across the world. Such companies or corporations are not limited to their home country and expand their business to countries that provide much better revenue.

We can say that the stateless corporations are not loyal to their home country as they represent their brand name and represent themselves as being international in the global market.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

Stateless corporations transcend nationality by remaining loyal to their home country in every global market they enter. True or false

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natural gas is used as a source of energy in many manufacturing processes. assume large new deposits of natural gas are discovered in nebraska, which increase the supply of natural gas and decreased the price of natural gas. this would cause

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Many manufacturing processes use natural gas as an energy source. Assume that significant new natural gas resources are found in Nebraska.

Briefing:-

This raised the natural gas supply and lowered the price of natural gas. The short-run aggregate supply curve would turn to the left as a result.

When the LRAS swings right, does the natural rate of unemployment go up, down, or stay the same?

Yes, the natural rate of unemployment does decrease when the LRAS (long-run aggregate supply) shifts to the right. The natural rate of unemployment, often known as full employment, and LRAS are related ideas.

Which of the following would result in a rightward shift in the aggregate supply curve over the short term?

a reduction in pay. The AS curve will rise (shift right) as a result of anything that lowers the cost of production since businesses will be more ready to create more at any given price.

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one of the true risks of high national debt is an equity issue in that upper-income individuals may benefit more through expanded investment opportunities at the cost of lower-income individuals.

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One of the true risks of the high national debt is an equity issue in that upper-income individuals may benefit more through expanded investment opportunities at the cost of higher taxes on lower-income individuals.

An investment is an asset or item purchased for income or capital appreciation.

Valuation refers to the increase in value of an asset over time. When a person purchases a good as an investment, the intention is not to consume the good, but to use it to generate wealth in the future. Simply put, investing works when you buy assets at a low price and sell them at a high price. This type of investment return is known as capital gain. Selling assets for profit and making a profit, or realizing capital gains, is one way to make money with your investments.

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a machine originally had an estimated useful life of 5 years, but after 2 complete years, it was decided that the original estimate of useful life should have been 10 years. at that point the remaining cost to be depreciated should be allocated over the remaining:

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The remaining expense that needs to be written off should be spread out over the remaining 8 years of the useful life, is the response.

How many years are in a useful life?

It is an estimate of the typical time period during which an asset is still regarded as usable before its value completely depreciates. Estimates of an asset's useful life are used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to determine how long it will take for it to decline. The useful life will also be influenced by a variety of other factors, including usage patterns, the age of the asset at the time of acquisition, and technical advancements.

Let's now figure out how many years the machine will be usable based on the query.

The machine's initial lifespan =5 years.

The machine's updated useful life=10 years.

till the time of modification, life had expired=2 years.

Estimated remaining usable life is equal to the machine's revised useful life minus its initial lifespan,

= 10-2 years,

=8

As a result, the remaining expense should be spread out over the remaining 8 years of the useful life.

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a few days after contracting to sell the ranch, your client receives an offer from an oil and gas exploration company to lease the mineral rights for five years, which will include a $5,500 signing bonus. cautioning the client that you are not giving legal advice and he should talk with his lawyer, you note that

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After the contract is signed without the buyer's written agreement, paragraph 10 of the contract from home is a mineral lease.

A lease is a formal, legally-binding agreement stating the conditions under which one party signs to rent property owned by another party.It assures the landlord or property owner of regular payments for a predetermined duration in exchange for the owner's or lessee's usage of the property.

If client receives an offer from oil company to lease mineral rights, I know that the mineral lease is established according to paragraph 10 of the contract form.

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employee evaluation systems that rank employees in tiers for purposes of raises and termination violate the fair labor standards act. group of answer choices true false

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Employee evaluation systems that rank employees in tiers for purposes of raises and termination violate the fair labour standards act. This statement is false.

What is fair labour standards act?

The fair labor standards act (FLSA) is a United States law designed to protect workers from certain unfair wage practices. As such, the FLSA establishes various labor regulations related to interstate employment in commerce, including minimum wages, overtime pay requirements, and restrictions on child labor. The FLSA — passed in 1938 and undergoing many changes over the years — is one of the most important laws employers should understand and whether or not an employee is salaried. Regardless, it contains various rules on how to treat workers. It will be an hourly wage system.

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which of the following scenarios make it difficult to accurately measure the cpi? makes cpi hard to measure the typical basket of consumer goods does not change. press space to open a company releases a new product that many consumers adopt. press space to open the price of a ticket to a baseball game increases after the stadium is rebuilt. press space to open consumers need to purchase gas to get to work. press space to open does not make cpi hard to measure

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The scenarios that make it difficult to measure the CPI are:

The price of a ticket to a baseball game increases after the stadium is rebuiltA company releases a new product that many consumers adopt.

What is the Consumer Price Index?

A representative basket of products and services is used to calculate the Consumer Price Index, which tracks the overall change in consumer prices over time.

The CPI is the most commonly cited indicator of inflation, closely followed by other indicators utilized by policymakers, the financial sector, companies, and consumers.

The frequently cited CPI is based on an index that accounts for 93% of the U.S. population, while cost-of-living adjustments to government benefits are made using a comparable index that accounts for wage earners and clerical workers.

The CPI is based on roughly 94,000 price quotes that are gathered each month from about 23,000 retail and service businesses and 43,000 rental housing units.

To calculate the change in shelter expenses, including those for owner-occupied housing, which makes up about a third of the CPI, housing rentals are used.

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nancy donated an antique desk to her church that she paid $800 for six years ago. an appraisal indicates the current fair market value of the desk is $1,000. the church donated the desk to a family whose home was destroyed in a fire. as a result, nancy will be able to deduct

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The church donated the desk to a family whose home was destroyed in a fire. as a result, Nancy will be able to deduct $800.

The Church The word translated “church” in the English Bible is Ecclesia. The word is derived from the Greek kaleo (to call) with the prefix ek (from). Therefore, the word means "the called one." However, the English word "church" does not come from ecclesia, but from the word curiacon, which means "dedicated to the Lord."

To be a "church," a religious organization must engage in the administration of the priesthood and the conduct of religious services in accordance with the principles and practices of the particular religious group."

The mission of the church is to: To provide the way for the final establishment of the kingdom of God on earth, whose purpose is first to develop Christlike attributes in the lives of men, and second to To live is to transform society so that the world is a better and more peaceful place.

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Calculate the amount of depreciation to report during the year ended december 31 for equipment that was purchased at a cost of $43,000 on october 1. The equipment has an estimated residual value of $3,000 and an estimated useful life of five years or 20,000 hours.

Answers

Depreciation in accounting refers to an indirect and express fee that a company incurs every 12 months whilst using a constant asset such as equipment, machinery, or steeply-priced tools.

It is the depleting value of a tangible asset. The price of the belongings gets depleted due to constant use for business purposes

What is the formulation to calculate depreciation?

Use the following steps to calculate month-to-month straight-line depreciation: Subtract the asset's salvage fee from its value to determine the amount that can be depreciated. Divide this amount through the variety of years in the asset's useful lifespan. Divide via 12 to inform you the month-to-month depreciation for the asset.

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1. The apartment was so cool, but there is no bus stop within miles and I don't have a car. Rent
Not rent
2. The renting agent says I have to rent for at least one year. But I'm not sure how many months I'll be in town.

Rent
Not rent
3. I'm not sure how many months I'll be in town. The renting agent says I can leave with 30 days notice.

Rent
Not rent
4. It fits my budget, and I can get to school and work easily.

Rent
Not rent
5. The apartment is great! Bigger bath than I have at home. Close to work! Rent is reasonable! On the "down side," I like cranking my tunes, but the walls are thin and this apartment is loaded with retirees. Plus, they don't allow pets, and I'm thinking about getting a pet boa constrictor.

Rent
Not rent
6. I did my homework on the landlord and found out he has a lot of complaints against him from former renters. He never repairs problems in apartments and never gives deposits back without a fight.

Answers

The apartment was so cool, but there is no bus stop within miles and I don't have a car. This was the based on the not rent. Thus, option (b) is correct.

The renting agent says I have to rent for at least one year. But I'm not sure how many months I'll be in town. This was the based on the rent. Thus, option (a) is correct.

I'm not sure how many months I'll be in town. The renting agent says I can leave with 30 days notice. This was the based on the rent. Thus, option (a) is correct.

What is rent?

The term rent refers to the based on the deal with the landlord and tenant's. The landlord was the received the payment on the behalf of the give the property was the used.

It fits my budget, and I can get to school and work easily. This was the based on the rent.

The apartment is great! A bigger bath than I have at home. This was the based on the rent.

I did my homework on the landlord and found out he has a lot of complaints against him from former renters. This was the based on the not rent.

As a result, the significance of the sentence are rent or not rent are the aforementioned.

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a(n) has two drawbacks: the fee paid by the importer to the bank and since this is a financial liability, it may affect the importer's ability to borrow for other transactions.

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A letter of credit has these two drawbacks.

A letter of credit is frequently used in international trade to guarantee that a payment will be made to the seller promptly and in full, as guaranteed by a bank or other financial institution.

In addition to requesting security from the buyer, the bank will charge a fee after providing a letter of credit, which is ordinarily a percentage of the letter of credit. Revolving, commercial, and confirmed letters of credit are a few examples of the different kinds of letters of credit.

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change requests and verified deliverables are the outputs of the controlling quality process.
a. true
b. false

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Change requests and verified deliverables are the outputs of the controlling quality process. this statement is true.

A business process, business method, or business function is a group of related, structured activities or tasks by individuals or instrumentality within which a particular sequence produces a service or product (serves a specific business goal) for a particular client or customer. Business processes occur in the least structure levels and should or might not be visible to the customers.

A business process may usually be visualized (modeled) as a flowchart of a sequence of activities with interleaving call points or as a process matrix of a sequence of activities with connection rules supported by knowledge within the process. The edges of exploitation business processes embrace improved customer satisfaction and improved lightness for reacting to speedy market change. Process-oriented organizations break down the barriers of structural departments and check out to avoid functional silos.

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i would like to buy a honda civic hatchback, which costs $22,900. i will put $5,000 down and pay the remainder in monthly installments over five years. how much is each monthly payment if my apr is 3% (compounded monthly)?

Answers

The client wants to spend $22,900 for a Honda civic hatchback. He will make a $5,000 down payment and then pay the balance over five years in monthly installments. If the APR is 3%, the monthly payment is $321.64.

Rate = 3% / 12 = 0.03 / 12 = 0.0025

No of months = 5*12 = 60 months

Present value [net of down payment] = 22,900 - 5,000 = 17,900

Future value = 0

[tex]A = P\frac{r(1+r)^{n} }{(1+r)^{n}-1 }[/tex]

[tex]A = 17900\frac{0.0025(1+0.0025)^{60} }{(1+0.0025)^{60}-1 }[/tex]

[tex]A = 17900\frac{0.0025 * 1.162}{1.162 - 1}[/tex]

[tex]A = 17900\frac{0.002905}{0.162}[/tex]

A = 320.98 ≅ 321

Therefore, monthly payments = $321.

The annual rate is 3%. Due to the fact that we require a monthly rate, we have separated We multiplied 5 by 12 to find the number of months in 5 years because there are 12 months in a year. Because interest will be applied to the remaining debt in this case, we must take the amount after deducting the down payment.

Considering that the debt will be completely repaid in five years, we've estimated the value will be zero at that point.

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Which of the following statements about the installments for a fixed period settlement option in life insurance policies is NOT true?
a. the periodic payment amount is determined by the beneficiary's age
b. the shorter the period of time, the larger each installment
c. the longer the period of time, the smaller each installment
d. the installment payments are composed of both principal and interest

Answers

The statement which is not true about  fixed period settlement is the periodic payment amount is determined by the beneficiary's age(Option A).

- More about fixed period settlement :

- Fixed Period Option: This settlement option for life insurance entails leaving the policy monies on deposit with the insurance provider to earn interest before making equal annual payments to the beneficiary.

- The payee sets the frequency of payments; the death proceeds set the benefit amount. For instance, an income benefit of $1,000 per month is given for 48 months until all income payments come to an end.

- The fixed period settlement option's main goal is to guarantee that your beneficiary receives a steady income stream for a predetermined period of time. The beneficiary should have a debt like a mortgage that demands regular payments for it to be most suitable.

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if the u.s. dollar appreciates relative to the euro, what is likely to be the result for the u.s. company that has company branches in germany? group of answer choices profits will increase, when measured in u.s. dollars. profits will decrease, when measured in u.s. dollars

Answers

Profits will decrease, when measured in U.S. Dollars Branches in Germany.

What is the difference between Euro and Dollar?U.S. dollar. The US dollar (USD) is the de facto standard for international trade and a reserve currency for the majority of the world. It is also the official currency of the United States. 22 nations in Europe, including 17 members of the European Union, use the Euro (EUR) as their unit of exchange.When profits are expressed in US dollars, they will decline. U.S. goods may cost overseas customers more when the dollar increases in value compared to other currencies.Exports fall when the dollar appreciates because they are now more expensive for foreign buyers to purchase, and imports rise as a result, lowering net exports. Exports rise when the value of the dollar falls because foreign buyers can now purchase them for less money, and imports fall as a result, increasing net exports.

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The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as

a) solvency and leverage

b) solvency and profitability

c) solvency and liquidity

d) solvency and equity

Answers

The correct option is (b) solvency and profitability. The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as solvency and profitability.

affordable time is that amount of time, which is fairly necessary, with no trouble, to do something is required to be achieved, as quickly as situations allow. This word is a U.S. prison term that has been a topic of controversy for decades. it is generally used in connection with appearing a motion or remitting payment, but that is a totally indistinct time period which reasons litigation problems in lots of court docket instances.

Uniform business Code segment 2-206(2) requires that attractiveness of a suggestion be made inside a "reasonable time" if no time is precise: wherein the start of a requested overall performance is an inexpensive mode of popularity, an offeror who is not notified of recognition inside an inexpensive time may additionally deal with the offer as having lapsed earlier than attractiveness.

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an investor who has selected an overall asset mix of 60% stocks, 30% bonds, and 10% cash equivalents and who expects to keep that allocation for the long term is most likely employing a) dynamic asset allocation. b) tactical asset allocation. c) core-satellite asset allocation. d) strategic asset allocation.

Answers

D) Strategic asset allocation is related to a long-term investment strategy that takes into account the long-term return from stocks, bonds, and cash equivalents.

As a result, an investor invests in a mix of 60% stocks, 30% bonds, and 10% cash equivalent for the long term.

When creating and maintaining a healthy investment portfolio, asset allocation is a crucial component. After all, it is even more important than selecting individual stocks for your overall returns. Your portfolio's asset mix of stocks, bonds, cash, and real estate must be constantly adjusted. As a result, your goals should be reflected in the asset mix at any given time.

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The program chair in the business administration division is retiring at the end of the​ year, but jana has no desire to apply for the position because she knows it would mean longer hours and more administrative work for not much more money. Which aspect of expectancy theory does this best​ describe?.

Answers

The expectancy theory states that employees are more motivated to perform when they know the extra effort will be recognized and rewarded.

What is expectancy theory?it represents the relationship between student expectations for task success or goal attainment in relation to the value of task completion or goal attainment.Employee motivation is the result of their hard work. How much reward a person desires (valence), an assessment of the likelihood that efforts will yield desired results (expected value), and the belief that performance leads to reward (instrumentation).It suggests that an action is motivated by an expected result or outcome. victor suggested that people choose to behave in certain ways based on the expected consequences of their chosen behavior.expectancy theory is also known asInstrumentality theory, path-goal theory, and Valence-Instrumentality-Expectancy (VIE) theory.ERG theory

thus, is theory given by victor vroom tells that employees are more motivated to perform when they know the extra effort will be recognized and rewarded.

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When customers have a low involvement in a purchase but perceive significant brand differences, they will most likely engage in ________.
A) complex buying behavior
B) dissonance-reducing buying behavior
C) habitual buying behavior
D) variety-seeking buying behavior
E) brand conviction buying behavior

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When customers have a low involvement in a purchase but perceive significant brand differences, they will most likely engage in  variety-seeking buying behavior.

What is low involvement?

Products that are commonly purchased and with little consideration or effort since they don't pose a serious threat to the consumer's safety or significantly alter their way of life.

What sort of product would be considered low involvement?

For instance, buying a pack of gum or some chocolate at the checkout in a store seldom takes more than a few seconds because these are minimal involvement purchases that people make on whim.

What is high-involvement?

A product that necessitates the consumer's consideration and effort before making a decision. This will involve comparing costs and the actual products by browsing via various catalogs, stores, etc.

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The inventory that companies hold to protect themselves against uncertainties in either demand or replenishment time is called.

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The inventory that companies hold to protect themselves against uncertainties in either demand or replenishment time is called safety stock.

Safety stock is the inventory stock kept by a firm when there happens a sudden fluctuation in the demand and supply. In other words, safety stock is an excess or surplus stock kept in order to face a situation where there is a chance of out-of-stock happening. Hence safety stock helps the companies to move with their business even in times of uncertainty.

protection stock is a time period utilized by logisticians to describe a stage of greater stock this is maintained to mitigate the danger of stockouts (shortfall in uncooked material or packaging) because of uncertainties in delivery and demand.

adequate protection inventory levels permit enterprise operations to continue according to their plans. protection inventory is held while uncertainty exists in call for, deliver, or manufacturing yield, and serves as an insurance in opposition to stockouts. protection inventory is an additional amount of an object held in the inventory to lessen the risk that the object can be out of stock.

It acts as a buffer stock in case income are extra than deliberate and/or the provider is unable to deliver the extra gadgets on the anticipated time.

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