Oxidation unit test
Please help ASAP.

Which phrase best defines a redox reaction? (1 point)
O a reaction in which oxygen combines with different atoms
O a reaction in which electrons are transferred between different atoms
O a reaction in which electrons are released from the system
O a reaction in which the number of oxygen atoms is reduced

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a reaction in which electrons are transferred between different atoms

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right :)

Answer 2

c. a reaction in which electrons are released from the system

Oxidation:

Oxidation is a process which involves the addition of oxygen or any electronegative element or the removal of hydrogen or any electropositive element.  In terms of electrons, oxidation is defined as the process in which an atom or ion loses one or more electrons.Oxidation occurs when the oxidation state of a molecule, atom or ion is increased. The opposite process is called reduction, which occurs when there is a gain of electrons or the oxidation state of an atom, molecule, or ion decreases.

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Related Questions

An atom from the column 1 can form an iconic compound with another from column 18

True
Or
False

Answers

The Answer is False





Plaseee ASAP

In an experiment hydrochloric acid is added drop by drop to solid sodium sulfite (Na2SO3). A gas is evolved and collected. Half of the collected gas is added to Lugol solution (I2 dissolved in KI solution), the other half of the gas is added to hydrogen sulfide solution. Write the equation of the reactions, discuss the observations that can be seen during the reactions and explain the changes. In your answer, also discuss the followings:


a) What gas is liberated during the reaction between HCl and Na2SO3? Why can it be liberated this way? Write an equation for the reaction.


b) What ability of the gas is
demonstrated in the reactions with Lugol solution and with H2S? Write equations and use oxidation numbers to prove it. What makes it possible for the substance to act differently in the two reactions?


c) What other properties of the gas evolved can you recall?


d) What are the environmental implications of the gas evolved? Write the appropriate equation for the reaction.

Answers

SO2 acts both as an oxidizing and a reducing agent depending on the conditions of the reaction. It also leads to acid rain.

The reaction of HCl with Na2SO3 occurs as follows;

Na2SO3 + 2HCl ------> 2NaCl + SO2 + H2O

The gas evolved in the reaction is SO2. It is liberated because sulfites react with acids to liberate sulfur IV oxide.

The ionic equation of the reaction is; [tex]SO3^2-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) ----> SO2(g) + H2O(l)[/tex]

The reaction of SO2 with Lugol solution occurs as follows;

SO2 +I2 + 2H20→ H2SO4 + 2HI. This demonstrates oxidation because sulfur is oxidized from +4 to +6 state from left to right. This shows SO2 as a reducing agent.

With H2S, the gas reacts as follows;

2H2S + SO2 → 3S (s) + 2H2O

The oxidation number of sulfur decreases from +4 to zero. This demonstrates the gas as an oxidizing agent. SO2 can act as oxidizing or reducing agent because it can change its oxidation state to +6(oxidation) by electron loss or gain electrons to decrease its oxidation state as low as -2.

The gas SO2 is an acid gas. It dissolves in water to yield an acid solution. Also SO2 is a bleaching agent. The major environmental impact of SO2 is that it leads to acid rain as follows; 2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O⇌2H2SO4.

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HELP I BEG
What are two ways the atmosphere helps protect living things?
A. It traps enough energy from the Sun to keep Earth warm.
I B. It keeps Earth cold enough that most of the water is frozen and
can't evaporate.
O C. Most meteoroids bounce off its outer layers instead of striking
Earth's surface.
OD. It contains oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gas, which living things
need.

Answers

Answer:

I would say D and A

But i might be wrong

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

Now try marking the other guy as brainiest.

A chemist heats the block of copper as shown in the interactive, then places the metal sample in a cup of oil at 25.00 °C instead of a cup of water. The temperature of the oil increases to 27.33 °C . Calculate the mass of oil in the cup. The specific heat of copper is 0.387 J/g⋅°C and the specific heat of oil is 1.74 J/g⋅°C .

Answers

When the oil is added to the heated copper, the energy in the system is

conserved.

The mass of the oil in the cup, is approximately 64.73 grams.

Reasons:

The question parameters are;

Temperature of the oil in the cup = 25.00°C

Final temperature of the oil and copper, T₂ = 27.33 °C

Specific heat of copper, c₂ = 0.387 J/(g·°C)

Specific heat capacity of oil, c₁ = 1.74 J/(g·°C)

Required:

The mass of oil in the cup.

Solution:

The mass of the copper, m₂ = 17.920 g

Temperature of copper after heating, T₂ = 65.17°C

Temperature of the copper after being placed in the cup of oil, T₂ = 27.33°C

Heat lost by copper = Heat gained by the oil

m₂·c₂·(T₂ - T₃) = m₁·c₁·(T₃ - T₁)

Therefore, we get;

17.920 × 0.387 × (65.17 - 27.33) = m₁ × 1.74 × (27.33 - 25)

262.4219136 = 4.0542·m₁

m₁ ≈ 64.73

The mass of the oil in the cup, m₁ ≈ 64.73 g

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Possible part of the question obtained from a similar question online, are;

The mass of the copper, m₂ = 17.920 g

Temperature of copper after heating = 65.17°C

what is the final volume (L) of each of the following diluted solutions? a 0.70 M HCl solution prepared from 25 mL of a 6.0 M HCl solution

Answers

The final volume of diluted solution is 214.39 mL

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 0.7 M

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 6 M

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 25 mL

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = ?

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

6 × 25 = 0.7 × V₂

150 = 0.7 × V₂

Divide both side by 0.7

V₂ = 150 / 0.7

V₂ = 214.39 mL

Therefore, the volume of the diluted solution is 214.39 mL

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Do you think the offspring produced by the two processes are genetically identical to organism 1? Explain your reasoning.


Font Sizes

Answers

Answer:

No they are not

Explanation:

I believe that if you under go 1 process then you only get half of the first organism but if you undergo 2 processes then you only get 1/4 of the first organism, but imight be mistaken so sorry if it is wrong.

Glucose can be found in foods like honey. What happens to glucose in the body?
OA. It goes through chemical reactions with carbon dioxide, which provides oxygen and energy for cells.
ОВ.
It goes through a physical change in the cell's nucleus to produce oxygen.
OC.
It uses carbon dioxide in the cell's nucleus to produce a larger sugar molecule.
OD.
It goes through chemical reactions with oxygen, which forms new molecules and provides energy for cells. Will Give Brainliest No
Links

Answers

Answer:It goes through chemical reactions with oxygen, which forms new molecules and provides energy for cells.

pls help see attached pic for the question.​

Answers

Answer: Evaporation and sublimation.

Explanation: Evaporation is the process of changing from liquid to gas, and sublimation is the process of changing from solid to gas.

The distance between two adjacent peaks on a wave is called the wavelength. (2pts) a. The wavelength of ultraviolet light is 255nm. What is the wavelength in meters? b. The wavelength of a beam of red light is 683nm. What is its wavelength in angstroms?

Answers

Answer:

a.2.55e-7

b.6830

Explanation:


An object's mass is less on
the Moon than it is on Earth.

Answers

Answer:

The mass of objects remains constant throughout the universe. This is because an object is made of he same amount of matter (atoms), no matter where you take it in the universe. If you take an object from the Earth to the moon, only the weight will change.

Explanation:

Which substance is the limiting reactant when 24.0 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with 18.0 g of oxygen and 12.0 g of sulfur according to the following chemical equation:
2 S(s) + 3 O2(g) + 4 NaOH(aq) → 2 Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

Sodium hydroxide.

Explanation:

Don't be confused by the fact that you have three reactants, you can find the limiting reagent by using the same technique you use for reactions that have two reactants.

for more info... use the link

https://socratic.org/questions/which-substance-is-the-limiting-reactant-when-2-0-g-of-sulfur-reacts-with-3-0-g-#171384

hope it helps and please give brainliest

ThAnK YoU

How many double bonds does CCL2H2 have?

Answers

None. Both chlorines and both hydrogens are single-bonded to the central carbon atom; the molecule is comprised of four single bonds and no double bonds.

Hope this helps!

What mass of aluminium chloride can be obtained when 0.48mols of aluminium is completely reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid?
Equation for this reaction:
2Al + 6HCl 2AlCl3 + 3H2​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

we will do ratio method

Aluminum chloride :  Aluminum

2                               :      2

0.48                          :      x

(cross multiply)

0.48 x 2 / 2 = 0.48 moles of aluminum  

mass = 1 mole of aluminum chloride x moles

mass = 133.33 x 0.48

mass = 63.9984g (round off) = 64g

I hope this helps.

5. If 10.0 gram of aluminum chloride are decomposed, how many molecules of Cl, are
produced?

Answers

Answer:   6.77*1022 Molecules

Explanation: :)

Which of the following is NOT a property of gases?


Which of the following is NOT a property of gases?

a. Constant shape
b. Fill their container
c. Have mass
d. Easily compressed

Answers

Answer:

a. Constant shape

Because electron delocalization stabilizes a compound, if the only way electrons can be moved is away from the most electroneagtive atom, that is better than no electron delocalization at all.

a. True
b. False

Answers

It’s is false because it is

As electron delocalization stabilizes the compound it is necessary that it takes place for compound to exist , hence the given statement is false.

What is a compound?

Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.

Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:

1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.

3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds

4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.

They have a unique chemical structure held together by chemical bonds .Compounds have different properties as those of elements because when a compound is formed the properties of the substance are totally altered.

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Calculate the percent by mass of each element in LiClO2.

% Li:

% Cl:

% O:

Answers

ok done. Thank to me :>

Answer: Mass percent of Li: total mass Li = 6.94 g/mol. % Li = mass Li mass LiClO 2 × 100 % Li = 6 . ...

Mass percent of Cl: total mass Cl = 35.45 g/mol. % Cl = mass Cl mass LiClO 2 × 100 % Cl = 35 . ...

Mass percent of O: total mass O = 32.00 g/mol.

Explanation:

chlorine has two isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 with average atomic mass 35.5.find the percentage abundance of each isotopes​

Answers

Answer:

75% Cl-35 and 25% Cl-37

Explanation:

chlorine has two isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 with average atomic mass 35.5.find the percentage abundance of each isotopes​

assume Cl-35 has Y%  Then Cl-37 has (100-Y) %

The weighted average of 35.5 is given by

[(35 x Y) + ((100-Y) x 37)]/100 = 35.5

so

(35 x Y) + ((100-Y) x 37) =3550

35Y + 3700 -37Y =  3550

-2Y = -15075% Cl-35 and 25% Cl-37

Y = so average weight chlorine is

75% Cl-35 and 25% Cl-37

A buffer was prepared by mixing 1.00 mole of ammonia and 1.00 mole of ammonium chloride to form an aqueous solution with a total volume of 1.00 liter. To 500 mL of this solution was added 30.0 mL of 1.00 M NaOH. What is the pH of this solution?

Answers

Answer:

Idek sorry

Explanation:

So sorry i think its 1.00

A beaker containing a green liquid is left uncovered in a laboratory for one week., After the liquid evaporates, the beaker contains a dry green solid. Was the original liquid in the beaker an element, a compound, or a mixture?

Answers

The original liquid is regarded as a mixture.

A mixture is regarded as a material which comprises of two or more

substances which are combined physically. An example is the mixture of

dye and water.

A compound on the other hand is combined chemically and not physically

which when  exposed to the same type of situation either remains in the

beaker or nothing at all is found. Since the water evaporates and a green

solid was present then it means the material was a solution in which

water(solvent) and the green solid(solute) was physically combined and not

chemically combined together.

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please Help me !! NO LINKS! fill this chemical reaction please ​

Answers

Answer:

see the above attachment.

Explanation:

hope this helps you.

Why did you place each biotic factor in the model where you did?

Answers

Answer:

Biotic and abiotic are the two essential factors responsible for shaping the ecosystem. The biotic factors refer to all the living beings present in an ecosystem, and the abiotic factors refer to all the non-living components like physical conditions (temperature, pH, humidity, salinity, sunlight, etc.) and chemical agents (different gases and mineral nutrients present in the air, water, soil, etc.) in an ecosystem. Therefore, both the abiotic and biotic resources affect survival and reproduction process.

Furthermore, both these components are reliant on each other. Suppose if one of the factors is removed or altered, its repercussions will be faced by the entire ecosystem. Without a doubt, abiotic factors directly affect the survival of organisms. Read on to explore what role do abiotic and biotic resources play in the ecosystem.

The two primary forces influencing the ecosystem are biotic and abiotic. The terms "biotic factors" and "abiotic factors" describe the various living and non-living elements of an ecosystem, respectively.

What is biotic factor ?

A living thing that alters its surroundings is referred to as a biotic factor. Examples of organisms found in a freshwater habitat include algae, fish, amphibians, and aquatic plants. A particular ecosystem is the result of the interaction of biotic and abiotic components.

All living things, including people, fungi, and bacteria as well as animals and plants, are considered to be biotic factors. For each species to reproduce and to meet basic needs like food, the interactions between numerous biotic variables are vital.

Due to the fact that these organisms "create" food using inorganic materials and energy sources, the producers are biotic elements that are crucial to an ecological system. Without them, life might not be able to exist.

Thus, The two primary forces influencing the ecosystem are biotic and abiotic.

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i want help with these questions thanks !​

Answers

Answer:

I will give you hints, as follows:

Explanation:

- two words: climate change

- methane smells funny

- the number of electric cars sold each year is increasing

- there´s a reason they´re call "renewable"

- GEOmetry, GEOlogy, GEOthermal

Hope this helps!

Complete and balance the following redox reaction in basic solution
Cr2O7^2-(aq) + Hg(l) ----> Hg^2+(aq) + Cr^3+(aq)

Answers

Answer:

balanced in ACID not BASE

Cr2O7^2-(aq) +3Hg(l) +14 H^1+ ----> 3Hg^2+ + 2Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

Answer

Cr2O7^2-(aq) +3Hg(l) +14 H^1+ ----> 3Hg^2+ + 2Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

Explanation:

Cr2O7^2-(aq) + Hg(l) ----> Hg^2+(aqH) + Cr^3+(aq)

add H^1+ (acid) to capture the O and make 7 water molecules

Cr2O7^2-(aq) + Hg(l) + H^1+ ----> Hg^2+(aqH) + Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

Cr goes from +6 to +3 by gaining 3 e

Hg goes from 0 to +2 by losing 2 e

we need 3 Hg for every 2 Cr

so

Cr2O7^2-(aq) +3Hg(l) +14 H^1+ ----> 3Hg^2+ + 2Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

2 Cr on the right and left

Net 12 positive charges on the right and the left

3 Hg on the right and left

14 H on the right and left

the equation is balanced

we cannot balance the equation in a basic solution with OH^1-

we have plenty of O in the dichromate ion. we need to convert it to water which take free H^1+ from the acid

If 25 g of Al was added to 90 g of HCl, what mass of H2 will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its 2.7 gms

Explanation:

im not for sure tho

The person above me is correct but if you need an explanation here’s how they got it.

2Al+6HCl-----2AlCl3+3H2

54gms reacts with HCl to give 6gms
25gms reacts with HCl to give 2.7gms

In a reaction, 0.209 moles of gas is evolved. Given that the pressure is 0.669 atm and the volume of the gas is 7.30 L, calculate the
temperature of the gas in Kelvin, giving your answer to three significant figures.
The value of R is 0.0821 L'atm-K-1.mol-1
Temperature =
Kelvin

Answers

16161819292xxdddscccdd

HELP ME OUT PLEASE!!

Which model represents the chemical formula NO2, nitrogen dioxide?

A) A.

B) B.

C) C.

D) D.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer is C, because nitrogen is in purple, and oxygen is in blue, and in NO2 you have 2 oxygen atoms.

6. How will you obtain ? (a) Magnesium oxide from magnesium. (b) Silver chloride from silver nitrate. (c) Nitrogen dioxide from lead nitrate. (d) Zinc chloride from zinc. (e) Ammonia from nitrogen. Also give balanced equations for the reactions.​
plx answer this question

Answers

Answer:

a) reaction with oxygen

2mg +o2---------2mgo

b) Agno3+NaCl ----------AgCl+NaNo3

If 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, what mass of FeBr2 can form?

Answers

Answer:

›› FeBr2 molecular weight. Molar mass of FeBr2 = 215.653 g/mol. This compound is also known as Iron(II) Bromide. Convert grams FeBr2 to moles or moles FeBr2 to grams. Molecular weight calculation: 55.845 + 79.904*2 ›› Percent composition by element

Explanation:

If 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, the mass of FeBr2 can form is 149 grams.

What is mass?

Mass is defined as a way to gauge how much matter there is in a substance or thing. The kilogram (kg) is the fundamental SI unit of mass, while lower masses can also be measured in grams (g). Atoms make up everyday matter. A majority of an atom's mass is contained in its nucleus.

Given Fe = 38.6 g.

Fe has a molar mass = 55.845 g/mol.

Given mass/molar mass equals 38.6g/55.845gmol-1, or 0.6912 moles of iron.

The reaction is described as Fe + Br2 FeBr2.

One mole Fe yields 1 mole of FeBr2.

FeBr2 would be produced from 0.6912 moles of Fe.

FeBr2 has a molar mass of 215.65 g/mol.

Moles of FeBr2 x Molar mass of FeBr2

= 215.65 g/mole x 0.6912 mole

= 149.06 g FeBr2 produced is the formula.

Thus, if 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, the mass of FeBr2 can form is 149 grams.

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Use the diagram below to answer 3 questions

Answers

Answer:

The element X is sulfur.

Sulfur will gain 2 electrons to become an ion.

The charge of sulfide ion is (2-).

Explanation:

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