One of the main components of an airbag is the gas that fills it. As part of the design process, you need to determine the exact amount of nitrogen that should be produced. Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen required to fill the airbag. Show your work. Assume that the nitrogen produced by the chemical reaction is at a temperature of 495°C and that nitrogen gas behaves like an ideal gas. Use this fact sheet to review the ideal gas law.

Answers

Answer 1

The number of  moles of the gas is 0.016 moles

What is the airbag reaction?

We know that in the airbag, nitrogen gas is obtained by the decomposition of sodium azide as follows; 2NaN3 -----> 2Na + 3N2

Since it is under ideal conditions;

P = 1 atm

V = 1 L

T = 495°C  or 768 K

n = ?

R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1

From;

PV= nRT

n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm *  1 L/ 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 *  768 K

n = 0.016 moles

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Related Questions

Which daughter element is produced from the beta decay of 145/56 Ba?

Answers

The daughter element is produced from the beta decay of ¹⁴⁵₅₆Ba is ¹⁴⁵₅₇La.

What are beta particles?

A beta particle is emitted from the nucleus of an atom during radioactive decay. The electron, however, occupies regions outside the nucleus of an atom.

Beta particle has no mass and minus charge on itself.

Radioactive decay equation for the Barium is shown as follow:

¹⁴⁵₅₆Ba → ¹⁴⁵₅₇La + °₋₁β

The daughter element which is produced from the from reaction is Lanthanum.

Hence, ¹⁴⁵₅₇La is the daughter element.

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Which functional group does the molecule below contain
H
H-C-C
H
H
A. Carbonyl
B. Hydroxyl
Amino
D. Ether

Answers

The functional group to which the molecule belongs is the carbonyl group.

What is a functional group?

A functional group refers to an atom, group of atoms or bond which is responsible for the chemical reactivity of a particular homologous series.

From the image of the molecule that has been shown in the question, the functional group to which the molecule belongs is the carbonyl group.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

got it right in app filler filler filler filler

What is the mass of 8.83 x 10^23 formula units of Iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3?

Answers

Answer:

234.68g

Explanation:

We understood from Avogadro's hypothesis that 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 atoms. Therefore, 1mole of Fe2O3 also contains 6.02x10^23 atoms

1 mole of Fe2O3 = (56x2) + (16x3) = 112 + 48 = 160g

Now, if 160g of Fe2O3 contains 6.02x10^23 atoms,

Therefore Xg of Fe2O3 will contain 8.83×10^23 atoms i.e

Xg of Fe2O3 = (160x8.83×10^23)/6.02x10^23 = 234.68g

18) Calculate the molarity
of a solution if 42 grams
of NaCl is dissolved in
780 mL of water.
a .56 M
b 92 M
c 1.1 M
d 54M

Answers

Answer:

B. 0.92 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to the information provided in this question;

mass of NaCl = 42g

Volume of water = 780mL

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

mole = 42/58.5

mole (n) = 0.72mol

Volume (V) = 780 mL = 780/1000 = 0.780 L

Hence, molarity = n/V

Molarity = 0.72/0.780

Molarity = 0.923 M

What is the new pressure?

kPa

Answers

Answer:

1 kPa = 760/101.325 = 7.5 mmHg; atm = atmosphere; kPa = kilo Pascal; mmHg = millimetres of mercury.

Answer:

5,000

Explanation:

ed2021

What effect does an increase in carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) have on the concentration of hydrogen ions (H^ + ) in the blood?

Answers

Answer:

As the level of carbon dioxide in the blood increases, more H+ is produced and the pH decreases. This increase in carbon dioxide and subsequent decrease in pH reduce the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen. The oxygen dissociates from the Hb molecule, shifting the oxygen dissociation curve to the right.

Explain how the iron pipes change into rust?

Answers

Dissolved oxygen in water causes growth of such rust inside a ferrous pipe that accelerates scale deposition.

an example of no chemical reaction occurring
in gizmos ​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen + Helium

Explanation:

No reaction occurs

A solution is prepared by dissolving 150. grams of NaCl in 500 milliliters of water. What is the
molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer should be .00500M

The molarity of the solution is = 5.12M

Molarity of the solution

The molarity of a solution is the measures the number of moles of a solute per liter of a solution.

Molarity = moles solute/Liter solution

Molar mass of sodium (Na) = 23g

Molar mass of chlorine (Cl) = 35.5g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

To calculate the quantity of moles in 150g of NaCl,

1mol = 58.5g

xmol = 150g

Cross multiply,

xmol= 150×1/58.5

= 2.56mol

To convert 500mL to Liters,

500/1000 = 0.5 Liters

Substituting into the equation, Molarity = moles solute/Liter solution

Molarity= 2.56/ 0.5 = 5.12M

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How much energy is needed to heat 2 kg of cooking oil with a specific heat capacity of 2000 from 20 to 120

Answers

Answer:

20KJ

Explanation:

We know that heat required to raise the temperature of substance is given by

thermal energy Q= mass(m) × specific heat capacity(c) × change in temperature.(ΔT)

Q = mcΔT

given data: mass m = 2kg , c = 2000j/Kg°C and ΔT = 120-20 =100°C

Therefore, Q = 2×2000×100 = 20000 J = 20KJ

Hence, 20KJ heat is required to to heat 2 kg of cooking oil with a specific heat capacity of 2000 from 20 to 120 [ Units have been assumed as per convenience)

A meander is _____.
A. an erosional feature that causes additional sediment to enter the river
B. the beginning of a mountain
C. a curve in a river
D. a depositional feature formed by moving water

Answers

(of a river or road) follow a winding course

Using two ______________ of wire wrapped around an _____________ core produces an ______________ voltage and an _______________ voltage.

Answers

Answer:

Using two coils of wire wrapped around an iron core produces an input voltage and output voltage.

Explanation:

What would you predict to be the valence number and oxidation number of tin?

Answers

Answer:

Tin exists in two oxidation states, +4 and +2. Elemental tin is readily oxidized to the dipositive ion in acidic solution, but this Sn2+ ion is converted to the Sn4+ ion by many mild oxidizing agents, including elemental oxygen. Oxidation under alkaline conditions normally gives the tetrapositive (Sn4+) state.

Belle’s grandfather lives in a region where the temperature drops below 0°F at night. When Belle visited her grandfather, they hiked up a hill. Belle noticed that a lot of rocks had cracks in them. She also found quite a few rocks that had split into pieces. What most likely caused the rocks in this region to weather?

Answers

Answer : Normally all molecular motions seizes at 0k which is -272oC so the temperature can't go below that

Explanation:

But, the rocks cracked because of too much expansion. Generally at night, water can be found within rocks which then evaporates during the day. And when water is cold or freezed it expands. So, as the water in the rock expands it causes an increase in size until a certain level where it can no more expand, it cracks.What causes the split of the rock is due to the expansion of water as it freezes

Answer:The answer is B

Explanation:

¿Cual es porcentaje de una solucion que contiene 10g de sal disueltos en 500 mL de solución?

Answers

Answer:

0.02 g/ml

Explanation:

si dividimos 10 con 500, es decir, 10/500, obtenemos 0.02. Las unidades serán g / ml.

What is the wavelength of spectral line resulted from the electron transition from n=3 to n=2 in a hydrogen atom.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\lambda=6.56x10^{-7}m[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, it possible to use the Rydberg equation in order to calculate the wavelength for this transition from n=3 to n=2 as shown below:

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda} =R_H(\frac{1}{n_f^2}-\frac{1}{n_i^2} )[/tex]

Thus, we plug in the corresponding energy levels and the Rydberg constant to obtain:

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda} =10973731.6m^{-1}(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2} )\\\\\frac{1}{\lambda} =1524129.4m^{-1}\\\\\lambda=\frac{1}{1524129.4m^{-1}} \\\\\lambda=6.56x10^{-7}m[/tex]

Best regards!

What is an example of a microorganism acting in a harmful way?

Answers

Answer:

bacteria spoiling food

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Help please :<
I just need the answer for this as quickly as possible.

Answers

Answer:

I think its the 3th one

Explanation:

It’s the 3rd one or as you can say C


ALEX RODE HIS BIKE
60 km in 4 Hours. How FAST WAS HE GOING

Answers

Answer:

15 km/hour

Explanation:

You need to find how fast he was going per hour.

Answer: 15

Divide. 60 ÷ 4

This gives us 15. So, Alex was going 15 mph

what color does a green objcet appear under red light

Answers

Answer:

black??

Explanation:

black
hope that helps!

how do you make a potion of slow falling

Answers

Answer:

So you can make it longer by putting in some redstone. And this will give you a potion that will last for 4 minutes. Alright we're done it's got 4 minute slow falling potions.

Explanation:

Answer:

Ok, to make a slow falling potion, you need 1 water bottle, 1 nether wart, and 1 fantom membrane.

Explanation:

hope I could help, lmk if I did!

After getting a cut, you should wash it, even though it hurts. Why is it important to do this?

Answers

Answer: It is important to wash it becasue that way you can disinfect the cut and protect the cut from any infections.

Answer:

This will reduce the risk of infection and help stop the bleeding. It gets rid of the bacteria that may have been there. But, it is very important to disinfect it and clean it properly after the bleeding stops.

A una mezcla de 300g, formada con 60% P/P de Hierro y 40% P/P de Arena, se le adicionan 135g de Cobre y 2,77g de Aluminio. ¿Cuál es la concentración final P/P de cada uno de los componentes?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%P/P_{hierro}=41.1\%\\\\\%P/P_{arena}=24.4\%\\\\\%P/P_{cobre}=30.8\%\\\\\%P/P_{aluminio}=0.6\%[/tex]

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, dado que estamos tratando con problem sobre porcentaje peso/peso de hierro, arena, cobre y aluminio, primero debemos calcular la masa inicial de estos dos primeros en la mezcla original de acuerdo con:

[tex]m_{hierro}=300g*0.60=180g\\\\m_{arena}=300*0.40=120g[/tex]

Ahora si podemos calcular la masa de la mezcla final como la suma de las masas de todos los constituyentes de la mezcla:

[tex]m_T=180g+120g+135g+2.77g=437.77g[/tex]

Finalmente, podemos calcular los porcentajes P/P como se muestra a continuación:

[tex]\%P/P_{hierro}=\frac{180g}{437.77g} *100\%=41.1\%\\\\\%P/P_{arena}=\frac{120g}{437.77g} *100\%=24.4\%\\\\\%P/P_{cobre}=\frac{135g}{437.77g} *100\%=30.8\%\\\\\%P/P_{aluminio}=\frac{g}{437.77g} *100\%=0.6\%[/tex]

¡Saludos!

Observations lead to questions. Good scientific questions need to be ___________.



straightforward


testable


inferred


spontaneous

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer would be 'testable'.

explain two ways that bills penguin toy is similar to the water cycle

Answers

All the water on the earth is the same water that has been here since

BRAINLIST

All the water on the planet is the identical water that has been here since Penguins preen their feathers continually.

What is the water cycle?

Feathers must be defended in prime condition to provide insulation and waterproofing.

Penguins groom with their bills. A gland around the bottom of the tail secretes oil that the penguin distributes throughout its feathers.

Penguins preen for several minutes in the water by stroking their bodies with their flippers while turning and twisting.

Penguins preen to maintain their feathers in head circumstances and are waterproof. On a well-groomed penguin, moisture rarely touches the skin.

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Light travels one million times faster than sound. How long would light take to travel from one hill to the other?

Answers

Answer:

ZOOM PLZ COME WE R BORED

MEETING ID 798 4170 2552

PASSWORD:XCNeV3

Explanation:

I’m to lazy can anyone help me please

Answers

Answer: what do i have to do to help.. ;-; like i need instructions and why are the words coverd off black??

;-;

Explanation:

A gas is in a container with an initial volume of 2.50L, initial pressure of 1.34 atm, and initial temperature of 308 K. What would be the pressure if the gas was heated to 373 K and the volume decreased to 1.90 L? *Hint use the Combined Gas Law.

Answers

Answer: The pressure is 2.14 atm if the gas was heated to 373 K and the volume decreased to 1.90 L.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1} = 2.50 L[/tex],      [tex]P_{1} = 1.34 atm[/tex],       [tex]T_{1} = 308 K[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = ?[/tex] ,            [tex]V_{2} = 1.90 L[/tex],          [tex]T_{1} = 373 K[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the final pressure is as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{1.34 atm \times 2.50 L}{308 K} = \frac{P_{2} \times 1.90 L}{373 K}\\P_{2} = \frac{1.34 atm \times 2.50 L \times 373}{308 K \times 1.90 L}\\= 2.14 atm[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the pressure is 2.14 atm if the gas was heated to 373 K and the volume decreased to 1.90 L.

What is the pH of a solution in which [OH-] = 1.0 x 10-2 M

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

pOH = -log(1.0 x 10^-2) = 2

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 2 = 12

Select the correct answer.
Which unit is used for measuring atomic mass?

AMU-aka
Atomic mass unit

Answers

Answer:

The unit of Atomic mass is "amu"

Explanation:

Atomic mass unit

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