Oceans and seas can act as a heat reservoir to regulate climates. They can absorb great quantities of heat in the summer, with very little temperature change. In the winter, oceans and seas release the heat. This is the main reason why coastal climates are milder compared to inland climates. Which choice correctly explains this phenomenon? the high specific heat of water caused by hydrogen bonding the high specific heat of water caused by hydrogen bonding the high freezing point of water caused by the strength of its covalent bonds the high freezing point of water caused by the strength of its covalent bonds the high boiling point of water caused by hydrogen bonding the high boiling point of water caused by hydrogen bonding the high heat of vaporization of water caused by nonpolar bonds

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The high specific heat of water caused by hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of a substance is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of that substance by one degree Celsius (1° C).

Due to the hydrogen bonding present in water, water has a high specific heat capacity of 4184 Joules per kilogram. This means that, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C. When compared to other substances such as metals, this is very high. For example, the specific heat capacity of copper is 385  Joules per kilogram which means that it only takes 385 Joules of heat to raise 1 kilogram of copper 1°C.

Therefore water, can absorb a large quantity of heat with very little changes in its temperature. This property of water helps the oceans and seas to serve as heat reservoirs by absorbing a large quantity of heat in hotter seasons and releasing these heat in colder seasons.


Related Questions

DOODS IF YOU KNOW ABOUT BIOLOGY HERE ARE 2 QUESTIONS...YOU GET 10 POINTS IF YOU ANSWER BOTH AND BRAINLY!!

Answers

Answer:

mRNA

Explanation:

.......

explain how we can get energy out of ATP. What has to happen for us to get energy out of ATP?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

Electron transport in mitochondria results in a chemiosmotic gradient of which particle across the mitochondrial membrane?

1. ADP
2. ATP
3. Protons
4.neutrons

Answers

The answer to your question is:
2. ATP

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

"The electron transport chain forms a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which drives the synthesis of ATP via chemiosmosis."

-Khan Acadmey

Homologous chromosomes may exchange segments, this is called crossing over. Crossing over increases genetic
variability
Where would you add crossing over" to the Venn diagram?

Answers

Answer: Meiosis

Explanation:

Crossing over of a chromosome always happen in meiosis 1. The material between the different sister chromatid in exchanged, so each gamete will be different of each other.

According to the question, the correct option is meiosis.

What is crossing over?

Crossing over is the exchanging of genetic material that occurs in the germline. During the formation of egg and sperm cells, also understood as meiosis, paired chromosomes from each parent align so that similar DNA sequences from the paired chromosomes cross over one another.

Thus, meiosis is correct.

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Gene, DNA, cell Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Chromosomes, and Nucleus in order from small to large

Answers

Answer:

DNA, Gene, Chromosome, Nucleus , Cell membrane, cell wall , cell

Help me please ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

It is used to edit genes

Explanation:

I looked it up.

Edit genes that’s the answer

Which statement best describes the Earth’s energy budget?

The temperature increases when energy in is greater than energy out, and temperature decreases when energy out is greater than energy in.

The temperature decreases when energy in is greater than energy out, and temperature increases when energy out is greater than energy in.

Energy in never equals energy out.

Energy in and energy out are unrelated.

Answers

Answer:  

Earth's energy budget accounts for the balance between the energy that Earth receives from the Sun, and the energy the Earth radiates back into outer space after having been distributed throughout the five components of Earth's climate system. This system is made up of Earth's water, ice, atmosphere, rocky crust, and all living things. Read It And Get your answer

Explanation:

Answer:

Its either A or B Sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

Have a good day!

DNA and RNA are known as

Answers

Answer:

deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid

Answer:

are know as nucleic acid

Which two stars are most similar in luminosity?

Answers

Answer:

Procyon B and Proxima Centauri

Explanation:

Procyon B and Proxima Centauri are most similar in luminosity but Alpha Centauri and the Sun have most similar luminosity and temperature.

The primary star in the system, Procyon A, is a bright yellow-white star and one of the brightest stars in the night sky. The two stars that are most similar in luminosity are Procyon B and Proxima Centauri.

Procyon B is a white dwarf star that is part of the Procyon binary star system, located approximately 11.4 light-years away from Earth in the constellation Canis Minor.

Proxima Centauri is a red dwarf star and the closest known star to our solar system, located approximately 4.24 light-years away in the southern constellation of Centaurus. It is a part of the Alpha Centauri star system, which also includes the binary pair of stars, Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B.

To compare the luminosity of stars, astronomers often use a classification system called the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram. This diagram plots stars based on their luminosity and temperature. Stars of similar luminosity can be found within the same region of the H-R diagram.

Therefore, the two stars that are most similar in luminosity are Procyon B and Proxima Centauri.

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What characteristic defines this organism as eukaryotic

a.

ability to move

c.

ability to repond

b.

presence of a nucleus

d.

irregular shape and size

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

its an organism consisting of cells in the form of chromosomes with a distinct nucleus.

By which mechanism does older oceanic rock move at a ridge? Magnetic forces move the rock. Continents drift and move the rock. The ridge subducts and moves the rock. New molten material rises and moves the rock.

Answers

Answer:

it is d the answer is right our welcome

Explanation:

The mechanism by which older oceanic rock move at a ridge is : ( D ) New molten material rises and moves the rock

Oceanic rocks ( crust ) are made up of basalt and gabbro. Oceanic crust is thinner when compared to continental crust because of the continental crust are composed of andesite and granite which are light colored as well.

Older Oceanic rocks are moved at the ridges only when new molten materials are formed and these material rises from the crust causing the older Oceanic rocks to move.

Hence we can conclude that the mechanism by which older oceanic rock move at a ridge is New molten material rises and moves the rock.

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please help Which diagram illustrates metaphase? A B C D

Answers

C diagram best illustrates metaphase.

What is mitosis and its stages?

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the four stages of mitosis.

1) Prophase: chromatin forms chromosomes, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and chromosomal centromeres bind to spindle fibers.

2) Metaphase: the chromosomes align on the metaphase plate (center of the cell)

3) Anaphase: sister chromatids are drawn to opposing poles of the cell;

4) Telophase: nuclear envelope recovers, chromosomes unroll into chromatin, and cytokinesis can begin.

hence A shows anaphase, B shows prophase and D shows telophase and cytokinesis

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I ate spaghetti and meatballs for lunch. Which two
biomolecules were present in my lunch?

Answers

Carbohydrates and proteins

Can you help me with this question, and have a good day.

Answers

The answer is phenotype. An individual’s appearance comes from its phenotype

Answer:

Phenotype

Explanation:

A Phenotype refers to the observable physical properties of an organism. Hope this helps

Which organelle packages proteins into vesicles? *
A chloroplasts
B nucleus
C ribosomes
D Golgi apparatus
Which organell

Answers

Answer:

The Golgi Apparatus

which chemical equation is balanced …
PLEASE HELP ILL MARK U BRAINLIEST - THANKYOU

Answers

D is correct answer as shown in the picture .

The table below shows the number of the sub-atomic particles in an atom of nitrogen.


Sub-atomic Particles

Sub-atomic Particle Number

Protons 7

Neutrons 7

Electrons 7


What is the amu of a nitrogen atom?

!PLZ I WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Answer:

14amu

Explanation:

Given subatomic particles:

  Number of protons  = 7

  Number of Neutrons  = 7

  Number of electrons  = 7

Unknown:

Atomic mass unit; amu of nitrogen

Solution:

The atomic mass unit of a substance is the number of protons and neutrons in such an atom;

     Atomic mass unit  = number of protons + number of neutrons

This is because the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus;

   For the given specie;

        Atomic mass unit  = 7 + 7 = 14amu

Please help me out once again

Answers

Answer:a i think if I’m wrong sorry
Answer: B
I hope this help you

Explain life cycle of bryophytes with example?

Answers

Please mark as Brainliest .......

Explanation:

Yes it is your answer I think it will help you

The two amino acids animated above are joined together by a
molecule of
in the process.
and form a
DONE
Intro

Answers

Answer:Peptide Bond and Water

Explanation:

The two amino acids animated above are joined together by a peptide bonds.

What do you mean by peptide bond?

Along a peptide or protein chain, a peptide bond is an amide-type covalent chemical bond that connects two consecutive alpha-amino acids from C1 of one alpha-amino acid to N2 of another.

A covalent bond between two amino acids is known as a peptide bond. Peptide bonds are used by living things to make long chains of amino acids called proteins. Proteins play a variety of roles, including providing structural support, catalyzing crucial reactions.

When the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule, a molecule of water H20 is released, forming a peptide bond between the two molecules.

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Write a food chain from this food web with six tropic levels

Answers

Answer:

tiny water plants water fleas diving beetles small fish perch and heron

Explanation:

How do stars produce energy through nuclear fusion

Answers

Answer: Stars produce energy from nuclear reactions, primarily the fusion of hydrogen to form helium. These and other processes in stars have lead to the formation of all the other elements.

The ornaments plants called fems,why​

Answers

Explanation:

Ferns are commonly known as ornamental plants because of their delicate appearance and bright colors. - Ferns have a huge variety of plants exhibiting different characteristics. - They are vascular plants.

please. follow. me

Which statement best describes a direct result of damage to a phospholipid bilayer?
The balance of ions inside a cell will be disrupted and proteins could leak out because the phospholipid bilayer forms the cell membrane.
Energy storage will be disrupted because the phospholipid bilayer is responsible for storing energy in the body.
Chemical messages could not be sent to different parts of the body because the phospholipid bilayer forms hormones.
A person would be vulnerable to disease because the phospholipid bilayer helps to fight infections in the body.

Answers

Answer:  A:  The balance of ions inside a cell will be disrupted and proteins could leak out because the phospholipid bilayer forms the cell membrane.

Explanation:

Answer:

A. The balance of ions inside a cell will be disrupted and proteins could leak out because the phospholipid bilayer forms the cell membrane.

What percentage of the atmosphere needs to be full in order for precipitation to fall?

Answers

Answer: 100%

Explanation:

Read the sentences.

I always spill on myself when cooking dinner. However, professional chefs themselves tend to maintain clean aprons and work areas when they cook.

Which choice correctly identifies two pronouns from the sentences?


I (reflexive), they (intensive)

I (intensive), they (reflexive)

myself (reflexive), themselves (intensive)

myself (intensive), themselves (reflexive)

Answers

Answer:

myself (reflexive), themselves (intensive)

Explanation:

"Reflexive Pronouns" refer to pronouns that are used when the subject and the object in the sentence are the same. The reflexive pronoun above is "myself." This pronoun functions as an object, but also refers to the subject "I."

"Intensive Pronouns" refer to pronouns that emphasize the noun that was already mentioned. In the example above, the intensive pronoun is "themselves" because it emphasizes the "professional chefs," which was mentioned beforehand.

It is easy to spot the reflexive and intensive pronouns because they end in "self" or "selves."

Examples: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.

Answer: myself (reflexive), themselves (intensive)

Explanation: I took the test I'm on k12 right now!

Which best defines a diploid cell during meiosis?

Answers

two diploid cells after the first meiosis. To provide clear explanation, in contrast haploid cells only contain 23 chromosomes and are created after meiosis II which is 4 in number.

Answer:

a cell that has double the number of chromosomes as the daughter cell

Explanation:

i need this answer now pls help

Answers

Answer:

the answer is not h20 for it is not made

the answer is b im really really sure cuz

What is The Cell Theory?

Answers

Answer:

cell theory is the historic scientific theory, now universally accepted, that living organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells.

Answer:

all living things are made of one or more cells.  cells are the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. it goes on and on

Explanation:

What is the absolute brightness of a white star?

Answers

Answer: 10 parsecs from earth

Explanation:

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