Neurons are cells of the nervous system. As part of its normal function, a
neuron pumps sodium ions (Na + ) out of the cell and potassium ions (K + ) into the cell. Which statement describes the role of energy in this process?

a. The process releases energy that is used to make ATP.

b. The process releases energy in the form of heat.

c. The process requires energy that is provided by the sodium and potassium ions.

d. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP.

Thank you! :)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP.

Explanation:

Neurons use a pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which normally pumps sodium ions out of the cell and pumps potassium ions into the cell.

This pump goes against the concentration gradient to create the resting membrane potential.

Since the pump goes against the concentration gradient, it requires energy, because it is not passive diffusion.

So, D is the correct answer, as the process requires ATP energy.

Answer 2

Neurons are cells of the nervous system. As part of its normal function, a

neuron pumps sodium ions (Na + ) out of the cell and potassium ions (K + ) into the cell. The process requires energy that is provided by ATP. The correct answer is option D.

What is the role of sodium potassium pump ?

The role of the sodium potassium pump is the muscle contraction and the nerve impulse. In exchange of 2 potassium ions is the displacement of 3 sodium ion and this exchange is against the concentration gradient thus requires the molecule of ATP for the transfer of the ions.

The Na+/K+-pump an active transporter  uses ATP hydrolysis  in  energy source to move ions across the neuronal membrane down their concentration gradients and  assigned specific functions associated with the generation of the action potential as well as with the maintenance of other active transport.

Learn more about neurons at :

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Related Questions

Why is nutrition so important for a patient's recovery?
Do you also have sources that proof that it is so important?
Please help me out!!!

Answers

Answer:

because only nutrition give energy and fulfill the requirement of a sick body and with this patients are able to recover their self very quickly. for example we can se doctor always prefer healthy food to patient which contain nutrition .

Explanation:

thank you

F. Identify these animals and write the names of their body covering.​

Answers

1.polar bear - white fur like coat
2.snail- the Gastropod shell
3.sheep-the outer coat takes the form of hair, and beneath this lies a short undercoat of fine wool that has been developed into the fleece of domesticated sheep.
4.peacock-Feathers are an epidermal growth that form the outer covering peacocks
5.Fish-The outer body of many fish is covered with scales, which are part of the fish's integumentary system.
polar bear - white fur
snail - shell
sheep - sheepskin
peacock - feathers
fish - scales

What are things governments can do to prevent more deaths?

Answers

Answer:

Shut down the city more due to rona , put more money toward hospitals , and be at peace with the world

Explanation:

Answer:

Shut down the city more due to rona , put more money toward hospitals , and be at peace with the world

Explanation:

What is the structure labeled Y? the nucleus a chloroplast a cytoplasm the endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:  Eukaryotic cells — those that make up cattails and apple trees, mushrooms and dust mites, halibut and readers of Scitable — have evolved ways to partition off different functions to various locations in the cell. In fact, specialized compartments called organelles exist within eukaryotic cells for this purpose. Different organelles play different roles in the cell — for instance, mitochondria generate energy from food molecules; lysosomes break down and recycle organelles and macromolecules; and the endoplasmic reticulum helps build membranes and transport proteins throughout the cell. But what characteristics do all organelles have in common? And why was the development of three particular organelles — the nucleus, the mitochondrion, and the chloroplast — so essential to the evolution of present-day eukaryotes.

Explanation:

Answer:

c!

Explanation:

Edge 2022

The cycle of the moon’s phases repeats in a predictable way. About how long does it take to cycle from one new moon to the next new moon?

C. about one day
A. about one day
D. about one month
B. about one year

Answers

C- About one month
Hope this helps

In an ecosystem, what happens to the atoms of certain chemical elements, such as carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen? * They move into and out of living systems. O They are only found in abiotic factors. O They move out of living systems and do not return. O They move into living systems and remain there.​

Answers

Answer:

They move into and out of living systems

Explanation:

The gases in an ecosystem like carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen all move into and out of the living systems through the process of animal respiration and plant absorption of carbon and release of oxygen. They are found on diffused forms in blood and cells of body, can be found in aquatic and terrestrial components. They are processed through animal wastes and in the consumption of matter.

100 points and brainliest
Quick first to answer this. How old is sir Alex Ferguson

Answers

Answer:

78 years old

Explanation:

he's born in Dec 31 - 1941

all you need is in the photo ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

just took this. okokok

Answer:

B. More energy is Produced at each level

Explanation:

I hope this helps

What makes protein and nucleic acid different from carbohydrates and lipids?

Answers

Because protein is slip

they contain nitrogen

PLEASE HELP ALMOST HALF MY GRADE
10. (03.02 HC)
A scientist is adding thermal energy to a sample of water. Using the Law of Conservation of Energy, what can you predict will happen? (3 points)
The water will increase in temperature beyond the amount of thermal energy that is added, because more energy will be created in this experiment.
The water will decrease in temperature as thermal energy is added, because it cannot create more energy or matter.
The water will not change its temperature because energy cannot be created or destroyed.
The water will increase in temperature in proportion to the amount of thermal energy that is added, but some will be lost to the environment.

Answers

Answer:

you can predict that the scientist is using thermal energy and is making the tempature hotter

Explanation:

A topographic map is shown below. Six different points are labeled (A, B, C, D, E, and F). What is the change in elevation between Point E and Point F , to the nearest 1000 meters?

Answers

Answer:

9,000

Explanation:

Its 9000 because point E to B it takes 9000 meters to get in their destination

Which layer ground is made up of solid rock?

mantle

bedrock

subsoil

topsoil

Answers

Answer:

Bed rock .!!!!!!!!!!!!

Bedrock is made up of solid rock











What happens in Interphase?
a. The cell grows & replicates DNA
b. The cell splits in two
c. The chromosomes move to the middle
d. The cell starts to cleave

Answers

Answer:

A, Cell grows and replicates DNA

Explanation:

you can also just look this one up on googlo

How is reception different than transduction?

Answers

Answer:

Sensory transduction is the process of converting that sensory signal to an electrical signal in the sensory neuron. The process of reception is dependent on the stimuli itself, the type of receptor, receptor specificity, and the receptive field, which can vary depending on the receptor type.

Explanation:

Some tools contain permanent magnets. What two types of materials could these tools pick up?

A. Materials that contain a magnetic material, such as iron

B. Materials that contain glue or other adhesives

C. Materials that contain other magnets

D. Materials that contain a ceramic, such as glass​

Answers

I believe A. is the correct answer

Permanent magnets are the objects producing the invisible magnetic field. The tools containing the permanent magnets will pick the magnets and iron. Thus, options A and C are correct.

What are permanent magnets?

Permanent magnets are the magnetic field-producing materials that pull or repel the ferromagnetic materials towards or away from themselves. The magnetic field is produced from the internal magnetic material.

They are formed when the ferromagnetic objects are heated at high temperatures and have those properties for a very long time. These magnets can attract objects that have magnetic fields around them like iron and other magnets.

Therefore, a permanent magnet will attract magnets and magnetic materials like iron.

Learn more about permanent magnets here:

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How is mRNA produced during the process of DNA transcription

Answers

Answer

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase (green) uses DNA as a template to produce a pre-mRNA transcript (pink). The pre-mRNA is processed to form a mature mRNA molecule that can be translated to build the protein molecule (polypeptide) encoded by the original gene.

Explanation:

A cookie recipe uses 3 cups of flour to make 15 cookies. How many cookies can you make with this recipe with 4 cups of flour. (assume you have enough of the other ingredients.)

Answers

Answer:

20 cookies

Explanation:

we are given that

three cups of flour is used to make 15 cookies

3 cups of flour is used to make=15 cookies

one cup of flour will be used used to make 15/3 cookies that will be 5

1 cup of flour is used to make =15/3=5

for 4 cups of flour we will multiply 4 on both sides

hence t will give

4 cup of flour is used to make =5*4=20 cookies

So,

According to recipe 4 cup of flour is used to make 20 cookies

15/3 = 5 cookies per cup
5 * 4 = 20, you can make 20 cookies

6. One of the main functions of the semi-permeable cell membrane is to maintain
homeostasis for the cell. Semi-permeable means that only some molecules are
allowed to cross the membrane and others are not.
What molecule enables large molecules to cross the membrane?
-carbohydrates
-proteins
-nuclear acids
-lipids

Answers

Answer:

proteins

Explanation:

im not sure tho, hope it helps

The "language" of RNA is called the _____.

a
nucleotide strategy.
b
genetic code.
c
substitution mutation.
d
transcription.

Answers

Answer:

B, the genetic code

Explanation:

Which statement concerning blood pressure is not correct?
The maintenance of an increased blood pressure can lead to
a weakening of heart muscle.
Blood pressure is partially the result of the contraction of
the left ventricle.
C As the intake of saturated fats in the diet increases, the
possibility that blood pressure will become elevated also
increases.
D
Blood pressure is normally higher during diastole than during
systole.

Answers

The answe is ......



C

every rock has been every type of rock
true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because not every rock has granite in it

X QUESTION 15
The diagram of the female reproductive system shows where different methods of birth control
can be used.
Where would an IUD be placed?
B
A А
С​

Answers

Answer:

If it looks like a "T" shape it is placed in the uterus, But if it is shaped like a pin it is placed in the arm.

Explanation:

what is the reaction of dehydration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: people get headaches, dry skin and die

Which value represents a population density? A. 3,000 fish in a certain lake B. 1,500 shrimp per cubic meter of sea water C. 1,300 shrimp in a certain ocean D. 500 adult crabs along the entire intertidal zone

Answers

Answer: D. 500 adult crabs along the entire intertidal zone

Explanation:

Answer:

D. 500 adult crabs along the entire intertidal zone

Explanation:

Which statement best summarizes how human lifestyles are currently affecting the sustainability of resources on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

A reduction of carbon by half would stop the increase in global temperatures immediately and preserve the majority of resources on Earth

Explanation:

define logical operator

Answers

Answer:

logical operator is a symbol or word used to connect two or more expressions such that the value of the compound expression produced depends only on that of the original expressions and on the meaning of the operator.

Answer:

A logical operator is a symbol or word used to connect two or more expressions such that the value of the compound expression produced depends only on that of the original expressions and on the meaning of the operator. Common logical operators include AND, OR, and NOT.

Explanation:

What are organelles and which type of cell has organelles? *

Answers

Answer:

An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

eukaryotes have organelles

Answer:

membrane bound and nonmembrane bound .  Non-membrane bound organelles are ribosome and cytoskeleton whereas membrane bound organelles are nucleus and endoplasmic.

Explanation: Prokaryotic cells have organelles

bleh can you help? ill give brainleist to best awnser :3 (if i can)

How does cellular respiration happen?

Answer in a minumum of 5 complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

Definition : "Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products."

Simplified : Cellular respiration is used to take in food, then is used to create ATP. ATP is a chemical the cell uses for energy. This process is called aerobic respiration. The process uses oxygen, and has four stages known as  Link reaction, glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.

You might want to re-word the simple version a little, I worded it the best I could but I used information from wiki.

Which two scientists proposed an atomic model with a nucleas

Answers

Answer:

Thomson and Rutherford

Explanation:

Answer:

Rutherford and Bohr

Explanation:

Having freckles (F) is dominant over not having freckles (f). A parent with freckles is crossed with a parent without freckles. The Punnett square shows the possible genotypes of the offspring.


What is the genotype of each square?

A:

B:

C:

D:

Answers

i hope this helps you

The correct answer would be: Ff, ff, Ff, & ff.

                      You're Welcome!

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