Baxter Inc. has a target capital structure of $30 million debt, $15 million preferred stock, and $55 million common equity. The company's after-tax cost of debt is 7%, its cost of preferred stock is 11%, its cost of retained earnings is 15%, and its cost of new common stock is 16%. The company stock has a beta of 1.5 and the company's marginal tax rate is 35%. What is the company's weighted average cost of capital if retained earnings are used to fund the common equity portion
Answer:
12%
Explanation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital = Weight of Equity * Cost of Equity + Weight of Preferred Stock * Cost of Preferred Stock + Weight of Debt * Cost of Debt
Particluars Weights (given) Cost Weights*Cost
Common stock 55% or 0.55 16% = 8.8 %
Debt 30 % or 0.30 7% (after tax) = 2.1 %
Preferred Stock 15 % or 0.15 7.15 % = 1.0725 %
WACC 12 %
Taxpayers get their refunds fastest when they file electronically.
True or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
(C____________ ) among buyers and sellers prohibits a single buyer or seller can dictate the price of a product or resource because others can undercut that price. The regulatory mechanism of the market system is ( c___________ ). As the result, the ( __________ ________ ) is widely distributed. In other words, competition diffuses ( __________ _________ ) and limits the actions of any single seller or buyer
Answer:
(Competion____________ ) among buyers and sellers prohibits a single buyer or seller can dictate the price of a product or resource because others can undercut that price. The regulatory mechanism of the market system is ( competition___________ ). As the result, the ( _economic_________ ___power_____ ) is widely distributed. In other words, competition diffuses ( __economic________ ___power______ ) and limits the actions of any single seller or buyer.
Explanation:
Economic power refers to the ability of countries, businesses, or individuals to improve their standard of living, making decisions that benefit themselves alone, and reducing the ability of any outside force to reduce their freedom. Competition refers to the selling and buying of goods and services with others, who are also selling and buying the same goods and services. It balances economic power, preventing a single individual from monopolizing the market interaction.
Which of the following statements best reflects a price-taking firm? a The firm has an incentive to charge less than the market price to earn higher revenue b If the firm were to charge more than the going price, it would sell none of its goods c The firm can sell only a limited amount of output at the market price befo
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A price taking firm is a firm that must sell at the price determined by the forces of demand and supply. This is typical of firms that in industries that sell identical products.
If the firm charges a price higher than equilibrium price, customers would go to other suppliers and the firm would sell known of its product.
There would be no incentive for a firm to sell below equilibrium price because it would be earning losses.
An example of an industry characterised by price taking firms are perfectly competitive industries.
For example, a farmer selling oranges is an example of a price taking firm
Flesch Corporation produces and sells two products. In the most recent month, Product C90B had sales of $35,640 and variable expenses of $8,910. Product Y45E had sales of $31,680 and variable expenses of $12,672. The fixed expenses of the entire company were $20,000. If the sales mix were to shift toward Product C90B with total dollar sales remaining constant, the overall break-even point for the entire company:
Answer:
Would Decrease
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Particulars C90B Y45E Total
Sales (A) $35,640 $31,680 $67,320
Variable Expenses (B) $8,910 $12,672 $21,582
Contribution ( C = A-B) $26,730 $19,008 $45,738
Contribution Margin Ratio
( D = C ÷ A) 75% 60% 67.94%
The break even point would be decreased as for the product C90B the contribution margin ratio is increased as compared with the product Y45E
The cost of equipment purchased by Sheridan, Inc., on June 1, 2020, is $107,100. It is estimated that the machine will have a $6,300 salvage value at the end of its service life. Its service life is estimated at 7 years, its total working hours are estimated at 50,400, and its total production is estimated at 630,000 units. During 2020, the machine was operated 6,480 hours and produced 59,400 units. During 2021, the machine was operated 5,940 hours and produced 51,800 units.
Compute depreciation expense on the machine for the year ending December 31, 2020, and the year ending December 31, 2021, using the following methods. (Round depreciation per unit to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25 and final answers to decimal places, e-g. 45,892.)
2020 2021
(a) Straight-line
(b) Units-of-output
(c) Working hours
(d) Sum-of-the-years'digits
(e) Double-declining-balance (twice the straight-line rate) $
Answer:
(a) Straight-line
depreciable value = $107,100 - $6,300 = $100,800
depreciation expense per year = $100,800 / 7 = $14,400
depreciation expense 2020 = $14,400
depreciation expense 2021 = $14,400
(b) Units-of-output
depreciable value = $107,100 - $6,300 = $100,800
depreciation expense per unit = $100,800 / 630,000 = $0.16
depreciation expense 2020 = $0.16 x 59,400 = $9,504
depreciation expense 2021 = $0.16 x 51,800 = $8,288
(c) Working hours
depreciable value = $107,100 - $6,300 = $100,800
depreciation expense per working hour = $100,800 / 50,400 = $2
depreciation expense 2020 = $2 x 6,480 = $12,960
depreciation expense 2021 = $2 x 5,940 = $11,880
(d) Sum-of-the-years' digits
depreciable value = $107,100 - $6,300 = $100,800
depreciation expense 2020 = $100,800 x 7/28 = $25,200
depreciation expense 2021 = $100,800 x 6/28 = $21,600
(e) Double-declining-balance (twice the straight-line rate)
depreciation expense 2020 = $100,800 x 2/7 = $28,800
depreciation expense 2021 = $72,000 x 2/7 = $20,571
On the first day of January, Harris Company borrowed $3,000 on a one-year note payable bearing interest at 5% per year. The note specifies that principal and interest must be paid in full at the end of the one-year period. On June 30, the adjusted trial balance will show Interest Payable of
Answer: $75 Credit
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, there will be a debit of interest expense and also a credit of interest payable. This will be in the amount of:
= $3000 × 5% × 6/12
= $3000 × 0.05 × 0.5
= $75
Debit: Interest expense $75
Credit: Interest expense $75
The answer is $75 credit.
During a meeting with a potential customer, you are asked to explain the difference between two different types of systems that your company is developing. Although you feel confident that you correctly explained the systems, after the meeting you realize that you inadvertently confused some of the characteristics, and partly described a third system that the customer had not even asked about. The systems are still prototypes and there is no publicly available information about them, so it is unlikely that the potential customer will realize that you confused the systems and are not up-to-date on your company's products. What should you do?
Answer:
First, update your knowledge of the company's product (especially at this development stage). The purpose is for a demonstration of general knowledge and not for you to provide all the technical details to the potential customers. So, try to stick to the claims about the product's performance and not the details.
Secondarily, request for the documentation of research and development activities. This will provide some literature for the sales and marketing efforts to be effective. Study the available data about the product development, customer requirements, and lifecycle.
Explanation:
In marketing newly developed products, the marketing personnel should bear in mind that effective communication of value to the potential customers is what is required at the initial stage, without too much details. The effort should be to convince customers of the value of the products under development.
On November 1, 2018, a company using accrual accounting, pays for a television advertising campaign. Commercials will run evenly over six months beginning on November 1, 2018. How much Advertising Expense will be reported on an income statement prepared for the year ended December 31, 2018?
Answer:
the advertising expense reported is $340,000
Explanation:
The computation of the advertising expense reported is as follows:
= Amount to be paid × number of months ÷ given months
= $1,020,000 × 2 months ÷ 6 months
= $340,000
Here the number of months would be 2 that is taken from Nov 1, 2018 to December 31,2018
Hence, the advertising expense reported is $340,000
Marcus was offered a job as a senior manager by Super Corp. The offer, which was made over the phone, was for a three-year contract for $120,000 salary per year. Marcus orally accepted, there was no writing. The state in which Marcus was offered the job requires that such contracts be in writing. Marcus quit his current job, which paid $75,000 a year, and headed to the state where Super Corp was headquartered. When he arrived, the director at Super Corp who had originally offered him the job said that they were revoking and that there was no contract, as Marcus never signed an employment agreement. If Marcus sues Super Corp, what is the likely result
,Answer:
-Marcus is owed something by Super Corp because he relied reasonably and to his detriment on Super Corp's offer.
Explanation:
Employment contracts can be written, oral, or implied and each of these are binding to some extent.
In the given instance it is required that employment should be written in the state where Super Corp operates.
So Marcus will not be able to compel them to give him a job as the offer was made and accepted orally.
However the offer resulted in him quitting his current job, which paid $75,000 a year, and heading to the state where Super Corp was headquartered.
He relied on the offer to his detriment of losing his current job, so Super Corp owes him for the damages incurred
Oriole Company, organized in 2019, has set up a single account for all intangible assets. The following summary discloses the debit entries that have been recorded during 2020.
1/2/20 Purchased patent (7-year life) $311,500
4/1/20 Purchase goodwill (indefinite life) 355,000
7/1/20 Purchased franchise with 10-year life; expiration date 7/1/30 435,000
8/1/20 Payment of copyright (5-year life) 162,000
9/1/20 Research and development costs 225,000
$1,488,500
Required:
1. Prepare the necessary entry to clear the Intangible Assets account and to set up separate accounts for distinct types of intangibles.
2. Make the entry as of December 31, 2020, recording any necessary amortization.
3. Reflect all balances accurately as of December 31, 2020.
Answer:
Oriole Company
a. Journal Entries:
1. December 31, 2020:
Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Patent $311,500
Goodwill 355,000
Franchise 435,000
Copyright 162,000
R & D expense 225,000
Intangibles $1,488,500
To transfer out to individual intangible accounts.
2. Amortization Expense:
Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Debit Amortization Expenses:
Patent $44,500
Franchise $21,750
Copyright $13,500
Accumulated amortization $79,950
To record amortization expense for the year.
3. December 31, 2020 balances:
December 31, 2020 Balances:
Book Value Amortization Expense Net Book Balance
Patent $311,500 $44,500 $267,000
Goodwill 355,000 $0 $355,000
Franchise 435,000 $21,750 $413,250
Copyright 162,000 $13,500 $148,500
R & D expense 225,000 $225,000 $0
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
1/2/20 Purchased patent (7-year life) $311,500
4/1/20 Purchase goodwill (indefinite life) 355,000
7/1/20 Purchased franchise with 10-year life; expiration date 7/1/30 435,000
8/1/20 Payment of copyright (5-year life) 162,000
9/1/20 Research and development costs 225,000
$1,488,500
Amortization Expenses:
Patent = $44,500 ($311,500/7)
Goodwill = $0
Franchise = $21,750 ($435,000/10 * 6/12)
Copyright = $13,500 ($162,000/5 * 5/12)
Total = $79,950
December 31, 2020 Balances:
Book Value Amortization Expense Net Book Balance
Patent $311,500 $44,500 $267,000
Goodwill 355,000 $0 $355,000
Franchise 435,000 $21,750 $413,250
Copyright 162,000 $13,500 $148,500
R & D expense 225,000 $225,000 $0
How does international trade affect the lives of U.S. citizens?
Answer:
The United States is the world's largest economy and the largest exporter and importer of goods and services. Trade is critical to America's prosperity - fueling economic growth, supporting good jobs at home, raising living standards and helping Americans provide for their families with affordable goods and services.
In 2017, the U.S. was the world's largest goods and services trading nation, with exports of goods and services totaling $2.35 trillion.
• U.S. goods and services trade (exports plus imports) totaled $5.3 trillion during 2017, up 6.5% ($321 billion) from 2016, and up 31% from 2007. U.S. goods trade totaled $3.9 trillion and U.S. services trade totaled $1.3 trillion.
• Agricultural goods accounted for $264 billion in total (two way) U.S. trade during 2017. Exports were $143 billion; Imports $121 billion; and the trade surplus was $22 billion.
• Manufacturing (a subcategory of goods trade) accounted for $3.3 trillion in total (two way) U.S. trade during 2017, up 5.3% from 2016, and up 24% from 2007.
• Services accounted for $1.3 trillion in total (two way) U.S. trade during 2017, up 5.6% from 2016, and up 56% from 2007. The United States is the largest services trading country in the world.
Trade expansion benefits families and businesses by:
• Supporting more productive, higher paying jobs in our export sectors
• Expanding the variety of products for purchase by consumers and business
• Encouraging investment and more rapid economic growth
Trade keeps our economy open, dynamic, and competitive, and helps ensure that America continues to be the best place in the world to do business.
On December 31, 2019, Wintergreen, Inc., issued $150,000 of 7 percent, 10-year bonds at a price of 93.25. Wintergreen received $139,875 when it issued the bonds (or $150,000 x .9325). After recording the related entry, Bonds Payable had a balance of $150,000 and Discounts on Bonds Payable had a balance of $10,125. Wintergreen uses the straight-line bond amortization method. The first semiannual interest payment was made on June 30, 2020.
Complete the necessary journal entry for June 30, 2020, by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.
Answer:
Dr Bond Interest Expense$5,756
Cr Cash $5,250
Discount on bond payable $506
Explanation:
Preparation of the necessary journal entry for June 30, 2020
Based on the information given the necessary journal entry for June 30, 2020 will be :
Dr Bond Interest Expense$5,756
($5,250 + $506 = $5,756)
Cr Cash $5,250
($150,000 x 7% x 1/2 = $5,250)
Discount on bond payable $506
($10,125/20 interest Periods = $506)
Note that in a situation where a 10-year bonds pay interest semiannually, what we would have will be 20 interest periods
Assume the following shares outstanding: Preferred stock, 5%, $100 par value, noncumulative, 1,000 shares. No dividends were declared or paid in 2010 or 2011. Common stock, $1 par value, 2,000 shares. Total dividends declared in 2012 were $50,000. The total amount of dividends to which common stockholders are entitled is
Answer:
$45,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total amount of dividend paid to the common stockholder is given below:
But before that the dividend that to be paid to preference stockholder is
= Face value × Number of shares outstanding × Dividend rate
= $100 × 1,000 shares × 5%
= $5,000
The total dividend declared is $50,000
So, the balance is to be paid to common stockholder i.e.
= $50,000 - $5,000
= $45,000
In 1963, an investor opened a savings account with $LaTeX: \text{K} K earning simple interest at annual rate of LaTeX: 2.5\% 2.5 % . Four years later, the investor closed the account and invested the accumulated amount in a savings account earning LaTeX: 5\% 5 % compound interest. Determine the number of years (since 1963) necessary for the balance to reach $LaTeX: 3K 3 K .
Answer:
The number of years necessary for the balance to turn from K to 3K (since 1963) in the given situation = 24.5636 years rounded off to 25 years
Explanation:
The simple interest earned is at the rate of 2.5%. The formula for simple interest per year is,
Simple interest per year = Investment * interest rate
Simple interest per year = 1K * 2.5% => $0.025K
Simple interest for 4 years = 0.025 * 4 = $0.1K
So, total investment at the after 4 years = 1K + 0.1K = $1.1K
The formula for future value of a sum of amount will be used to calculate the value of investment at a future date. The formula is as follows,
Future value = Present value * (1+r)^t
Where,
r is the interest rate or rate of returnt is the time periodSo, accumulated earnings ($1.1K) are invested at 5% compound interest. The value of t necessary for 1.1K to turn into 3K can be found as follows,
3 = 1.1 * (1.05)^t
3 / 1.1 = 1.05^t
2.727272727 = 1.05^t
ln(2.727272727) / ln(1.05) = t
t = 20.5636 years rounded off to 21 years
The number of years necessary for the balance to turn from K to 3K in the given situation = 4 + 20.5636 = 24.5636 rounded off to 25 years
On October 1, Bandor Company sold land (that cost $30,000) on credit for $35,000. The buyer issued an 8%, 12-month note for this amount, with the interest to be paid on the maturity date. Required: Prepare journal entries to record the sale of the land and the related year-end adjusting entry.
Answer:
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Oct 01 8% Note Receivables $35,000
Land $30,000
Gain on sale $5,000
(To record the sale of the land)
Dec 31 Interest receivable $700
Interest Revenue $700
(35,000*8%*3/12)
(To record Interest Revenue on Note for 3 month recognized)
What differentiates the master builder approach prior to the Renaissance from later approaches?
A. The architect and engineer roles are clearly separated into separate project phases.
B. Knowledge is confined to particular individuals and not shared or formalized into a recognizable set of standards.
C. The engineering and construction roles dominated projects because architectural designs were so simple.
D. Projects do not depend on individual knowledge but leverage the total knowledge of the team.
Answer:
Design-Build, though not new as a delivery method for building projects, appears to be on the rise. Traditionally known as the Master-Builder method, it is a means of building where one party holds responsibility for both the design and the construction. The Master-Builder method was the only method before the now ubiquitous design-bid-build project structure. The Romans for example, famous for their roads, aqueducts, and amphitheaters, did not design a project, bid it out to subcontractors, and then select the low bidder to build it, but rather designed and built structures in a collaborative, somewhat simultaneous fashion. In building a house for a client during Colonial times, one party, such as a master carpenter, was responsible for delivering the general layout and exterior details, selecting structural members, and completing construction. In this way, the carpenter acted as the architect, engineer, and builder simultaneously. The concept of design, bid, and build arose out of the natural specialization of the architect, engineer, and builder in the post-1850s world, where modern structural engineering was born and separated from architecture, and architects and builders fully separated as distinct and separate entities.
Explanation:
thats what is said when i looked it up.....5 wedsits
Answer:
B. Knowledge is confined to particular individuals and not shared or formalized into a recognizable set of standards.
Explanation:
On January 1, 2012, Sunland Company purchased for $690000, equipment having a useful life of ten years and an estimated salvage value of $40200. Sunland has recorded monthly depreciation of the equipment on the straight-line method. On December 31, 2020, the equipment was sold for $160000. As a result of this sale, Sunland should recognize a gain of
Answer:
$54,820
Explanation:
The computation of the gain is shown below;
But before that following calculations must be done
Annual depreciation as per the straight-line method
= ($690,000 - $40,200) ÷ (10 years)
= $64,980
Now accumulated depreciation for 9 years is
= $64,980 × 9 years
= $584,820
Now the book value is
= $690,000 - $584,820
= $105,180
Now the gain is
= Sale value - book value
= $160,000 - $105,180
= $54,820
What is a commodity
Answer:
Something useful or valuable.
Explanation:
June Inc. issued 9,000 nonqualified stock options valued at $27,000. Each option entitles the holder to purchase one share of stock at $5 per share. The options vest over three years–one-third in 2018 (the year of issue), one-third in 2019, and one-third in 2020. Three thousand options are exercised in 2019 at a time when the stock price of the stock was $9. What is the 2019 book-tax difference associated with the stock options?
Answer:
The right solution is "$3,000 favorable".
Explanation:
The standard taxation deduction throughout the year 2019 is nothing more than the differentiation seen between strike amount of $9 as well as the market value of the company stock of $5.
Besides book specific reason, calculated by multiplying the total number of possibilities used:
⇒ [tex](9-5)\times 3000[/tex]
⇒ [tex]4\times 3000[/tex]
⇒ [tex]12000[/tex]
The manuscript deduction seems to be the valuation of the relevant guidelines throughout the year 2019:
⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 27000[/tex]
⇒ [tex]9000[/tex]
Therefore the large amounts book deduction of 3000 seems to be definitely favorable.
Prepare the journal entries for the following transactions. Reclass entries should be posted to Fund Balance Assigned. A) For Year 1: Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. B) For Year 2: Prepare journal entries assuming appropriations do not lapse C) Provide a Balance Sheet as of the end of year 2. (assume all beginning balances are zero) Year 1 1. The city budgets estimated revenues of $11,200 and appropriations of $10,600.
Answer:
Realidades 2 WKBK page 109
Explanation:
Realidades 2 WKBK page 109
Automaker Henry Ford famously paid high wages to his workers. In 1914, he offered $5 a day (about $107 today) for assembly line work. The offer resulted in long lines for Ford jobs, little worker turnover, and high-quality workers. Paying above-market wages may improve profits better than piece rate incentives if:________
a. supported by intrinsic motivation.
b. product quality is not a concern.
c. environmental risks are not a factor.
d. worker effort is easily observable.
Answer: a. supported by intrinsic motivation.
Explanation:
If paying above-market wages can result in or be supported by intrinsic motivation, profits may be improved because the workers will work harder than they normally would have.
Intrinsic motivation refers to refers to the part of person's drive that is inspired by the internal rewards that they hope to gain which means that it comes from the person themselves. If workers want to work hard, profits will come because productivity will be higher.
2-26A Compute Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold Learning Objective 5) Compute the Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold for West Nautical Company for the most recent year using the amounts described next. Assume that the Raw Materials Inventory contains only direct materials Beginning End Year of Year End of Year of Raw materials inventory Work in process inventory Finished goods inventory $23,000 $25,000 Insurance on plant..$ 11,500 $35,000 $31,000 Depreciation-plant building and equipment.. $ 13,400 S 3,700 $20,000 $22,000 Repairs and maintenance-plant.... Purchases of direct materials.... $74,000 Marketing expenses... $86,000 General and administrative expenses. $28,500 $42,000 S77,000 Direct labor
Answer:
Note: Organized question is attached below
Compute cost of goods manufactured
Beginning work in process 35000
Beginning raw material 23000
Direct material purchase 74000
Less: Ending raw material -25000
Direct material used 72000
Direct labor 86000
Manufacturing overhead
Indirect labor 42000
Insurance of plant 11500
Dep. Plant, building & equip 13400
Repairs and maintenance-Plant 3700
Total manufacturing overhead 70600
Total manufacturing cost 228600
Total cost of work in process 263600
Less: Ending work in process -31000
Cost of goods manufactured 232600
b) Cost of goods sold = Beginning Finished goods inventory + Cost of goods manufactured - Ending Finished goods inventory = 20000 + 232600 - 22000 = 230600
c) Income statement
Sales (34000*12) 408000
Less: Cost of goods sold -230600
Gross profit 177400
Less: Marketing expense -77000
Less: General and administrative expenses -28500
Net operating income 71900
This type of insurance pays to fix damages that you cause, but does not cover your own car
Included in Allen Corp.'s balance sheet at June 30, 2021 is a 10%, $4,000,000 note payable. The note is dated October 1, 2019 and is payable in three equal annual payments of $2,000,000 plus interest. The first interest and principal payment was made on October 1, 2020. In Allen's June 30, 2021 balance sheet, what amount should be reported as accrued interest payable for this note
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount that should be reported as accrued interest payable for this note would be calculated as:.
= 4,000,000 × 10% × 9/12
= 4,000,000 × 0.1 × 0.75
= 300,000
The amount should be $300,000.
The adjusted trial balance of Joseph Cooper Co. as of December 31. 2020, contains the following.
JOSEPH COOPER CO.
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 2020
Debit Credit
Cash $20.012
Accounts Receivable 7,460
Prepaid Rent 2,820
Equipment 18.590
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $5.435
Notes Payable 6,240
Accounts Payable 6.012
Common Stock 20,540
Retained Earnings 11,850
Dividends 3.540
Service Revenue 12.130
Salaries and Wages Expense 7.380
Rent Expense 2.218
Depreciation Expense 187
Interest Expensc 125
Interest Payable 125
$62.332 $62.332
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement
2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings.
3. Prepare a classified balance sheet.
Answer:
JOSEPH COOPER CO.
1. Income Statement
December 31, 2020
Service Revenue $12,130
Salaries & Wages Expense 7,380
Rent Expense 2,218
Depreciation Expense 187
Interest Expense 125 9,910
Net income $2,220
2. Statement of Retained Earnings
December 31, 2020
Retained Earnings, January 1, 2020 $11,850
Net income 2,220
Dividends (3,540)
Retained Earnings, December 31, 2020 $10,530
3. Classified Balance Sheet
December 31, 2020
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $20,012
Accounts Receivable 7,460
Prepaid Rent 2,820 $30,292
Long-term assets:
Equipment 18,590
Accumulated Depreciation (5,435) $13,155
Total assets $43,447
Liabilities + Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts Payable $6,012
Interest Payable 125 $6,137
Long-term liabilities:
Notes Payable 6,240
Total liabilities $12,377
Equity:
Common Stock $20,540
Retained Earnings 10,530 $31,070
Total liabilities + Equity $43,447
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
JOSEPH COOPER CO.
ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE DECEMBER 31, 2020
Debit Credit
Cash $20,012
Accounts Receivable 7,460
Prepaid Rent 2,820
Equipment 18,590
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $5,435
Notes Payable 6,240
Accounts Payable 6,012
Common Stock 20,540
Retained Earnings 11,850
Dividends 3,540
Service Revenue 12,130
Salaries & Wages Expense 7,380
Rent Expense 2,218
Depreciation Expense 187
Interest Expense 125
Interest Payable 125
Totals $62,332 $62,332
Lupo Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on the following data: Total machine-hours 31,500 Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 220,500 Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 6.00 Recently, Job T687 was completed with the following characteristics: Number of units in the job 10 Total machine-hours 40 Direct materials $ 685 Direct labor cost $ 1,370 If the company marks up its unit product costs by 40% then the selling price for a unit in Job T687 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
$2575
Explanation:
Total variable overhead estimated=(6*31,500)= $189,000
Hence total overhead estimated=Total variable overhead estimated+Total fixed overhead estimated = $189,000 + $220,500 = $409,500
Hence, predetermined overhead rate = $409,500 / 31,500 = $13 per machine hour
Hence, total overhead applied=(13*400) = $520
Hence, total job cost=Direct material+Direct labor+Total overhead = $685 + $1,370 + $520 = $2575
The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year. Use this information to answer the following questions.
Beginning inventory 10 units at $55
First purchase 25 units at $60
Second purchase 30 units at $65
Third purchase 15 units at $70
The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold.
The value of ending inventory using FIFO is:________
a. $1,350
b. $1,150
c. $1,375
d. $1,250
Answer:
The value of ending inventory using FIFO is $1,375
Explanation:
Under FIFO the items of inventory purchases earlier will be sold first and the items purchased later will be sold at last.
First, we need to calculate the total available inventory units
Numbers of units available to sale = Beginning Inventory + First purchase + Second purchase + Third purchase = 10 units + 25 units + 30 units + 15 units = 80 units
Now 60 units out of 80 are sold the remaining 20 units ( 80 units - 60 units ) will be in the ending inventory.
As per FIFO 20 units will be values as per the last 20 units purchases which will be as follow
Ending Invetory = ( 15 units x $70 ) + ( (20-15) units x $65 ) = $1,375
The basic economic questions that any provider of goods must ask are:
• What will be produced?
• Who will produce it?
• For whom will it be produced?
In which type of economy are these decisions made solely by the
government?
A. Mixed
B. Free
C. Command
D. Traditional
Answer:
C. Command
Explanation:
In a command economy, the government owns and controls all the factors of production. All the factors of production are owned and controlled by the government. The government does all the productions through its agencies.
The government prepares central economic plans that guide the country's economic activities. The central plans indicate what goods and services will be produced, their quantities, and prices. The plans also dictate how distributions will be done in the country.
Toro, S.A., which is based in Mexico, enters into a contract for the purchase of portable livestock fencing from United Fencing Company, which is based in the United States. This contract is governed by a. the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. b. Mexican law. c. the provisions in the laws of both countries that are similar. d. the Uniform Commercial Code.
Answer:
A) the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Toro, S.A., which is based in Mexico, enters into a contract for the purchase of portable livestock fencing from United Fencing Company, which is based in the United States. In this case, This contract is governed by the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods can as well be regarded as
"Vienna Convention" this body is a
a multilateral treaty which was set up to bring about uniform framework as well as international commerce is concerned.