Name some harmful substances found in cigarette smoke. How do these
substances affect the respiratory and the circulatory systems?​

Answers

Answer 1
There are more than 7,000 harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke, at least 250 are known to be harmful. Some of these chemicals are:

Nicotine
Formaldehyde
Lead
Arsenic
Ammonia
Radioactive elements such as Polonium-210
Benzene

How some of those chemicals affect the body:

Nicotine is highly addictive and can cause an increase in blood pressure, heart rate, flow of blood to the heart and a narrowing of the arteries (vessels that carry blood).

Symptoms for formaldehyde are watery eyes; burning sensations in the eyes, nose, and throat; coughing; wheezing; nausea; and skin irritation

High levels of lead may cause anemia, weakness, and kidney and brain damage. Very high lead exposure can cause death.

Arsenic poisoning occurs over a brief period of time, symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, encephalopathy, and watery diarrhea that contains blood. Long-term exposure can result in thickening of the skin, darker skin, abdominal pain, diarrhea, heart disease, numbness, and cancer.

High concentrations of ammonia in air causes immediate burning of the eyes, nose, throat and respiratory tract and can result in blindness, lung damage or death.
Answer 2

Tobacco smoke contains many chemicals that are harmful to both smokers and nonsmokers.


Acetaldehyde.


Aromatic amines.


Arsenic.

Benzene.


Beryllium (a toxic metal)


1,3–Butadiene (a hazardous gas)


Cadmium (a toxic metal)


Chromium (a metallic element)




Related Questions

Single celled organisms are part of the ____________________ group

Question 2 options:

Eukaryota


Bacteria


Archaea


All of the above

Answers

Answer:

bacteria and archaea

Explanation: Only the single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea are classified as prokaryotes—pro means before and kary means nucleus

A Ecosystem C Community
B Habitat D Population

Choose the most appropriate vocabulary term from the list above
1 ________ All the living and non living things in an area
2 ________ All the ants in an anthill
3 ________ An area that provides food and shelter
4 ________ Fish, frogs, turtles, lily pads and dragonflies are all members of the same what?
5 ________ All the blackbirds in your neighborhood
6 ________ A forest
7 ________ The damp soil within a forest in which a mushroom grows
8 ________ Different populations that live together in a particular area
9 ________ A prairie dog, a hawk, and a badger all members of the same what?
10 ________ The rainbow trout in a stream

Answers

Answer:

1: a

2: d

3: b

4: c

5: d

6: b

7: b

8: c

9: c

10: d

Answers proven from test book. :)

please help i am give brinliest

Which of the following correctly matches a property of an organic molecule with how that property helps the organic molecule function in living organisms?

A. Carbohydrates lower the activation energy of certain reactions. This allows metabolic processes to take place at a rate that can sustain life.

B. Proteins contain nucleotides that encode genetic material. This allows proteins to accurately pass genetic information from one cell to another.

C. Nucleic acids contain multiple carbon-hydrogen bonds. This allows nucleic acids to provide energy for living organisms by breaking these bonds.

D. Lipids are insoluble in water. This allows lipids that make up biological membranes to regulate the entry and exit of many substances.

No dam links

Answers

Answer:

D. Lipids are insoluble in water. This allows lipids that make up biological membranes to regulate the entry and exit of many substances.

Explanation:

Answer is d hope this helps

A(n)\ is an area of the planet that shaves similar conditions of climate, fauna (animal life), flora (plant life) and geography .
1.biome
2.environment
3.habitat
4.ecosystem

Answers

Answer: A BIOME is an area of the planet that shaves similar conditions of climate, fauna (animal life), flora (plant life) and geography . The correct option is 1.

Explanation:

BIOME is defined as large natural terrestrial ecosystems which shares similar conditions of climate and consists of plants and animals that equally have common characteristics with their environment. The word terrestrial is used because plants form the bulk of the community in an ecosystem. The type of vegetation in a biome is largely determined by climatic factors, especially rainfall and temperature. Regions throughout the world which have similar climates have similar biomes. This causes zones of different biomes to occur from the equator to the Arctic and to the Antarctic. For example,

--> in equatorial and tropical areas where temperature is high all the year round tropical forests occur;

--> in temperate regions coniferous and deciduous forests occur;

--> while treeless plains (tundra) are found in the cold arctic regions.

Climates also changes with height above the sea level.

what is the probability for a child to inherit one of the two alleles from her dad??

a: 100%
b: 50%
c: 0%
d: impossible to know

Answers

Answer:

A: 100%

Explanation:

We get one allele from each parent, one from mom and one from dad. Hope it helps :)

a: 100%, just got it right
Your welcome have a great day

SCIENCE
Sandy made the following chart comparing the energy sources of the carbon cycle. What correction needs to be made?

A. Decomposition is driven by internal energy.
B. Seashell creation is driven by internal energy.
C. Formation of fossil fuels is driven by solar energy.
D. Rock formation is driven by solar energy.

Answers

Rock formation is driven by solar energy

Answer:

a.

Seashell creation is driven by internal energy

Explanation:

In what ways can ecosystems be analyzed by the levels of organization within them?

Answers

Answer:

nniiii him jjijjjbjbhbijjhh oj

Information specifying the traits of an organism is carried in DNA by

А .packing atoms loosely into the shape of a round globule

B. packing molecules loosely into the shape of a pleated sheet.

C. packing atoms tightly into the shape of a single spiral.

D. packing molecules tightly into the shape of a double helix.​

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Which organisms represents a secondary consumer?

Answers

Answer:

Either small fish or zookplanton

Explanation:

What mass of methane gas (CH4) is required in order to follow the Law
of Conservation of Mass?

Answers

Answer:

2.4g

Explanation:

i got the same question and got it right

Name the primary producers of grassland ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Grasses, shrubs, trees, mosses, lichens, and cyanobacteria are some of the many producers found in a grassland ecosystem.

In this Punnett square used to predict genetic crosses, RR represents the _________ of the organism.A) appearance B) chromosomes C) genotype D) phenotype

Answers

Answer:

Genotype

Explanation:

A genotype is represented by two letters, called alleles, and describes the genes of an organism. Phenotype means the physical characterisitics of an organism. Chromosomes and appearance are irrelevant to this question. Hope it helps :)

Answer:

C) genotype

Explanation: I took the test


Identify two features that a theory must have, to qualify as a scientific theory.

Answers

be factual and not dk

What is the best definition for Earth's atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere is the blanket of gases which surrounds Earth. It is held near the surface of the planet by Earth's gravitational attraction.

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earth's gravity.

Explanation:

pls help asappppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

carbon and hydrogen

Explanation:

elements used in the photosintheses

If DNA code consists of only four nitrogenous bases, how can it produce so much variety among
organisms of the same species?

Answers

Explanation:

I tnought this will help you

If DNA code consists of only four nitrogenous bases, still it produces so much variety among organisms of the same species with the help of Codons and amino acids sequences.

What do you mean by Nitrogenous bases?

Nitrogenous bases may be defined as a molecule that contains nitrogen and possesses the chemical properties of a base. The nitrogenous bases that are found in DNA are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Thymine (T). and Cytosine (C). Uracil (U) is present instead of Thymine in RNA.

There is a total of 4 nitrogenous bases that are found in DNA and RNA. Each codon codes with the help of three nitrogenous bases. So, total variations = [tex]4^3[/tex] = 64.

But there are only 20 amino acids that are commonly known. Some codons are stop codons, they do not code for any amino acids. While some codons code for the same amino acids.

Therefore, If DNA code consists of only four nitrogenous bases, still it produces so much variety among organisms of the same species with the help of Codons and amino acids sequences.

To learn more about DNA structure, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1328358

Please help, any unnecessary answers will be reported. Thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

The one all the way over to the left, the dark blue one. I hope this helps!

Explanation:

Answer: first one

Explanation: The brain uses the nerves to tell the muscles when to move. The nerves also deliver information on what to do in a fight or flight case

What role did you play in the production of the protein product?

Answers

Explanation:

Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.These proteins provide structure and support for cells. On a larger scale, they also allow the body to move.

1. Which systems (2) are primarily responsible for movement of the body

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -muscular system and skeletal system.

Explanation:

The skeletal system and the muscular system work together to move the body or body parts. Different types of tissues form the muscular system that and their action on bones controls the movement of the body in vertebrates.

Tendons are tough muscles that attach with the bones and joints allow the movement by contraction of muscle that helps in moving bones from joint. Muscle normally acts by contracting and relaxing in pairs.

The study of heredity or how traits are passed from parent to offspring

Answers

Answer: Genetics

Explanation:

Identify following phases of meiosis (URGENT!)

Answers

Answer:

Prophase I

Metaphase I

Anaphase I

Telophase I

Meiosis stage 1 Phases ^

Meiosis stage 2 phases

Prophase II

Metaphase II

Anaphase II

Telophase II

Is race a biological characteristic determined by our genes?

Answers

Answer:

No, they are not. The concept of human races appears to be solidly grounded in present-day biology and our evolutionary history. But if you asked that conference of geneticists to give you a genetic definition of race, they wouldn’t be able to do it. Human races are not natural genetic groups; they are socially constructed categories. Genes certainly reflect geography, but unlike geography, human genetic differences don't fall along obvious natural boundaries that might define races.

Which statements about geocentric model and heliocentric model are true? Select the two correct answers.

A. They both are models of the solar system.
B. They both show the position of Earth relative to the Sun.
C. They both show Earth at the center of the solar system.
D. They both show the Sun at the center of the solar system.

Answers

Answer: Your correct answer would be both A & B.

Explanation: A is the correct answer because both of these models are in fact models of our solar system. The geocentric model had Earth at the center of the solar system with all the other planets and sun rotating around us. The heliocentric model is the accepted model of our solar system today with the sun at the center and planets rotating in slightly elliptical fashions around it due to gravitational pull. B is also correct because as I just explained, both models position Earth in relativity to the sun though both models vary greatly. The aim of both of these models was to specify where Earth was exactly in the solar system. I hope this has been of use to you! Please do not hesitate to ask if you have other questions :)

The two correct statements about the geocentric and the heliocentric model are:

They both show the position of Earth relative to the Sun. They both are models of the solar system.

The geocentric model

The geocentric model has the assumption that the earth is at the center of the universe. The sun and the planets are said to revolve around the earth in this model

The heliocentric model:

The heliocentric model has the assumption that the sun is at the center of the universe. The earth and the planets revolve around it.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/23066689?referrer=searchResults

what can cause rapid revolution?

Answers

Answer:

Although scholarly debate continues about the exact causes of the Revolution, the following reasons are commonly adduced: (1) the bourgeoisie resented its exclusion from political power and positions of honour; (2) the peasants were acutely aware of their situation and were less and less willing to support.

Explanation:

brainliest?

the major purposes of Mitosis in living organisms includes, the ___ of organisms, ___ injuries,and maintenance of the organism, during ____ (a phase of cell division) the cell grows larger and replicates its DNA in order to prepare for cell division, known as _____. the original cell that divides is called the ____ while the two new cells are called ____

answers
mitosis, parent cell , daughter cell , growth , healing, and interphase

Answers

Growth Healing Mitosis InterphaseParent cellDaughter celll

can y’all help me this one??
Question and answer are in there

Answers

Answer:

cold coastal area

Explanation:

since the hurricanes occur this often it must be in coastal area

Answer:

I believe it's warm coasted area, not entirely sure tho

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP DUE SOON!

Answers

Answer:

5. Plant Cells

6 a. Flagella

6 b. Cilia

7. Vacuole

8. ?

Cell Types

1. Eukaryote

2.  Prokaryote

The organism in the photo is a daphnia, or water flea. Daphnia are tiny aquatic organisms that live in most freshwater habitats. Adults range from less than 1 to 5 mm in length. They are good swimmers and eat mostly algae. Daphnia become mature at 5 to 10 days, and an adult female can produce up to 100 eggs every 3 or 4 days during its 2-month life span. When harmful algae rapidly increase in the daphnia environment, daphnia can develop adaptations to tolerate the negative effects of the algae within 10 years. What characteristic of the daphnia allows the population to adapt to environmental change

Answers

Answer:

The characteristic of daphnia which allows the population to adapt to the environmental change is the short generation time.

Explanation:

As evident from the text, the maturity comes in 5 to 10 days and they reproduce for the next 2 months at a rate of 100 eggs every 3/4 days. This is a short generation time which makes the evolutionary changes easy and less time-consuming to incorporate.

In order from youngest to oldest, what is most likely the correct order for the rock layers??

Answers

Answer: 1, 5, 2, 3, 4.

Explanation: Using process of elimination layer four should be the oldest and the only one that has layer four last is number 2. Therefore I assume it is number 2.

If there weren't alleles for different traits, but rather only one version of a gene for different traits, how would humans be different?

Answers

Answer:

Humans would look exactly alike

Explanation:

An allele which is a variation of a gene which expresses a particular trait(Phenotype).

For example, if humans have a gene for eye color but has different alleles for the color being black or brown for example, their phenotypes are different since the alleles are different.

But, if the alleles for the eye color are all the same, the eye color and every other phenotype would be the same. So, there would be no variations in eye color, height, color of skin etc. So, all humans would thus look alike having one set of genes for the different traits.

Other Questions
solve this question step by step on paper8.14 wo firms, A and B, each currently emit 100 tons of chemicals into the air. The government has decided to reduce the pollution and from now on require a pollution permit for each ton of pollution emitted into the air. The government gives each firm 50 pollution permits, which it can either use of sell to the other firm. It costs Firm A $200 for each ton of pollution that it eliminates before it is emitted into the air, and it cots Firm B $100 for each ton of pollution that it eliminates before it is emitted into the air. If the two firms have the same bargaining power, what would be the gains from trade for Firm B Why must powder be used after cyanoacrylate? Are the following expressions equivalent?A. 3x - 2x + 0.5x3x2x+0.5x.a. 1.5x1.5x I NEED HELP ASAP HELP HELP HELP....According to the line plot, what is the total amount of time spent studying by the students who studied for 1/2 of an hour each? Choose the correct meaning of the simile. The voices burst into a loud song together. The voices said the words like the chorus of a song. Everyone spoke the same words together at the same time. Alice joined the voices in a gloomy song. Plz help well mark brainliest if you are correct! Three elements are critical for the successful expansion of the economy. What are they? Match the landform to its description.People Who Answer First And Got This Right, Will Be Mark As Brainilist! What do y'all think about racism? Do we need to support Asian Americans now? While making desserts for a bake sale,Paul used 4 scoops of brown sugar as well as 1 1/5 scoops white sugar. How much more brown sugar did Paul use. When does DNA replication occur within the cell cycle? 2x +10 what does this equal Which foreign influences does the president describe in the speech? Check all that apply. economic interests security and defense alliances with foreign powers human rights protections international sanctionsAnswer is 2 and 3 Describe the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in ecosystems. PLEASE HELPLateena solved the equation below. Is her solution correct? Explain why or why not. is 11 1/3 greater than 34/3 pls help me on math. what is the order of the numbers from least to greatest?-4, 9, 6, -8, -9please help! whats the correct order Plz help me well mark brainliest if correct!!