Multiple equilibria exist when: a. there is more than one equilibrium,
An equilibrium is a state in which supply and demand are balanced, and the market price of a commodity is stable. When multiple equilibria exist, it means that there is more than one set of conditions that can lead to a balanced market. But it can create uncertainty and complexity in a market, as it becomes more difficult to predict which equilibrium will be reached.
Multiple equilibria can arise in different circumstances. For example, they can occur when in a market there are multiple items being traded and each item has its own supply and demand curve. They can also occur when there are external factors, such as government policies or technological changes, that affect the market and create multiple possible equilibrium points.
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studies have found that firms with large investments in tangible assets tend to have: question 12 options: zero debt. the highest financial distress costs of any firm per dollar of debt. the same capital structure as firms that specialize in intangible asset investments. higher target debt-equity ratios than firms that primarily invest in intangible assets. higher financial distress costs than firms with comparable investments in intangible assets.
Studies have found that firms with large investments in tangible assets tend to have higher target debt-equity ratios than firms that primarily invest in intangible assets.
The tangible asset is a term used in accounting for assets and property that may not easily be converted into cash. Tangible assets are usually physical things that include buildings, machines and property etc.
Intangible assets are anything of value that you can't physically touch such as trademarks, domain names and brand ownership in your company's reputation.
Large investments means that the company is unstable and not perform goods or in a debt which results higher target debt-equity ratios than firms that primarily invest in intangible assets.
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translation gains or losses can be quite different from operating gains or losses not only in magnitude but also in sign.
Translation gains or losses can be quite different from operating gains or losses not only in magnitude but also in sign: True
Operating activities generate most people of the coin flows for the business enterprise as it's miles without delay related to the center business activities of the enterprise like sales, distribution, production, and so on; these activities also decide the profitability of the employer, and objects labeled underneath this head are the primary.
The three maximum not unusual operating structures for personal computers are Microsoft windows, macOS, and Linux. modern running systems use a graphical user interface, or GUI (suggested gooey).
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Mid-Valley Industrial Extension Service, a state-sponsored agency, provides water quality sampling
services to all business and industrial firms in a 10-county region. Last month, the service purchased
all necessary lab equipment for full in-house testing and analysis. Now, an outsourcing company
has offered to take over this function on a per-sample basis. Data and quotes for the two options
have been collected. The MARR for government projects is 5% per year and a study period of 8
years is chosen.
In-house: Equipment and supplies initially cost $125,000 for a life of 8 years, an AOC of $15,000,
and annual salaries of $175,000. Sample costs average $25. There is no significant salvage value
for the equipment and supplies currently owned.
Outsourced: Cost averages $100 per sample for the first 5 years, increasing to $125 per sample for
years 6 through 8.
Determine the breakeven number of tests between the two options. Determine the breakeven point
spreadsheet functions necessary to perform the analysis.
The service director has asked the outsource company to reduce the per sample costs by 25% across
the board over the 8 years. Will this increase or decrease the breakeven point? (Hint: Prior to
answering, look carefully at your graph before cost reduction).
We must compare the total expenditures of each option during the 8-year research period in order to estimate the breakeven number of tests between the two options.
What is Break Even Point ?Total costs are calculated as follows: $125,000 + $15,000 + $175,000 * 8 = $1,275,000 (Equipment and supply cost + AOC + Annual Salaries * Number of Years).
The following formula can be used to determine the overall costs for the outsourced option: Total expenses are calculated as follows: (Number of tests * Cost per test) + (Number of tests * Cost per test + Cost increase percentage) = (Number of tests * $100) + (Number of tests * $100 * 0.25)
= Number of tests * (1 + 0.25) * $100. Step 2 of explanation We can make a spreadsheet with the following columns to compare the two choices: Amount of tests: The range of values in this column should reflect the potential number of tests.
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The Truth in Debt Collection Practices Act of 1977 established legal protection from abusive debt collection practices and promotes the informed use of consumer credit by forcing creditors to notify consumers of the actual cost of that credit.
True
False
The statement is True. The Truth in Debt Collection Practices Act of 1977 established legal protection from abusive debt collection practices and promotes the informed use of consumer credit by forcing creditors to notify consumers of the actual cost of that credit.
The difference between a debtor and a creditor is that the creditor is the only one who lends cash in a credit score courting, and the debtor is the only one who borrows it.
Lenders are individuals/companies that have lent price range to some other business enterprise and are therefore owed cash. through evaluation, debtors are people/agencies that have borrowed a budget from a business and therefore owe cash.
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which of the following is an argument against allowing for federal bankruptcy as a form of a relief? A. Individuals might engage in behavior meant to defraud their creditors if they cannot obtain relief B. Businesses might need the chance to reorganize in order to save jobs C. Individuals need a second chance to become a productive member of society D. Businesses may take unnecessary financial risks because they know they can file bankruptcy
The argument against allowing federal bankruptcy as a form of relief is businesses may take unnecessary financial risks because they know they can file bankruptcy. Correct answer: letter D.
So this could lead to an increase in business bankruptcies, which will have a negative effect on the economy. Because bankruptcy should only be used as a last resort when all other options have been exhausted, and businesses should be encouraged to make sound financial decisions that will help them stabilize creditworthiness.
Chapter 11 Federal BankruptcyIn the United States, Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Law is a legal tool to reorganize and restructure debts of businesses and individuals. This law has been used for many years as a means of easing the financial burden of debtors, allowing businesses to reorganize their debts and move forward with a sustainable financial structure.
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you are trying to decide between two vacation options for the summer. the first option is a cruise through the caribbean sea that you have determined would provide you with 98,000 utils of satisfaction and will cost $2,800. the second option is a beach vacation in the florida keys that you have determined would provide you with 74,000 utils of satisfaction and will cost $1,850. assuming both options are affordable, you would choose to take vacation.
You would choose to cruise through the Caribbean Sea as it provides higher satisfaction.
Based on the information provided, you would choose the cruise through the Caribbean Sea as it provides higher satisfaction (98,000 utils) compared to the beach vacation in the Florida Keys (74,000 utils).
Additionally, both options are affordable, with the cruise costing $2,800 and the beach vacation costing $1,850. Therefore, considering the higher level of satisfaction and affordability, the cruise through the Caribbean Sea would be the preferred vacation option in this scenario.
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sales management consists of three interrelated functions: , sales plan implementation, and salesforce evaluation. multiple choice sales plan formulation salesforce size determination salesforce identification salesforce communication salesforce training
Sales management consists of three interrelated functions, sales plan formulation, sales plan implementation, and salesforce evaluation.
Sales management is the process by which sales managers coordinate, inspire, and guide their sales representatives while monitoring and enhancing group performance. This entails identifying top talent, developing sales people, coordinating activities across the sales department, and putting in place a cogent sales strategy that boosts revenue generation for the company.
Imagine it like a sports team. A top-tier baseball club without a coach? Have you heard of such a thing? Obviously not. The coach gives the players the direction, motivation, plan, and training necessary to gain significant victories. The finest sales managers run their businesses in a similar manner, motivating, instructing, and directing their people to increase sales. Consistent revenue growth, a content staff, and significant commissions are all benefits.
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Which statement(s) below correctly describe(s) the relationship of cost of goods sold and ending inventory? (Check all that apply.) Cost of goods sold plus ending inventory will equal the total goods available for sale. Cost of goods available for sale must be allocated between cost of goods sold and ending inventory.
The statements below correctly describes the relationship of cost of goods sold and ending inventory, Both the given statements are true.
What is the link between revenue and cost of sales?The total sum of money that a business receives for items sold or services rendered during a specific period of time is referred to as revenue. The costs directly associated with producing the commodities that a business sells are known as the cost of goods sold.
How do the cost of products sold and gross profit relate to one another?The total costs and outlays directly connected to the creation of commodities are included in the cost of goods sold (COGS). Sales & marketing, overhead, and other indirect expenses are not included in COGS. Gross profit is calculated by subtracting COGS from revenues (sales).
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the total time to recover an original investment is the: multiple choice net present value. internal rate of return. accounting rate of return. payback period.
The total time to recover an original investment is the payback period.
Payback period is a term in investments which describe the amount of time needed to recover the cost of an investment. An investor needs this payback period to obtain a breakeven point. It means that if an investment has a shorter payback period it will be more attractive for investors. Why is the payback period important? Because investors have to make sure that they invest their money in lucrative investments. It is also needed for analysis in comparing other alternative investments which gives a shorter payback period.
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which of the following groups comprises one or more companies assigned to initiate a rescue effort to locate, rescue, or assist fire fighters who are in trouble at the scene of an incident?
A rapid intervention crew comprises one or more companies assigned to initiate a rescue effort to locate, rescue, or assist firefighters who are in trouble at the scene of an incident.
What is a rapid intervention crew?A rapid intervention team (RIT), rapid intervention crew (RIC), or rapid intervention dispatch (RID), sometimes known as a firefighter assist and search team (FAST), is a group of two or more firefighters who are entirely responsible for the search and rescue of other firefighters who are in need.
Personnel from the Search Team and Firefighter Assist shall not have any other operational responsibilities while responding to an event. Multiple FAST/RIC teams may be required for multiple alarm fires. Although many fire protection agencies train all staff in rescue duties, the FAST concept is not universal.
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skimming is selling goods overseas for less than in the exporter's home market or at a price below the cost of production, or both. true or false?
Skimming is selling goods overseas for less than in the exporter's home market or at a price below the cost of production, or both , the above statement is false.
Which production do you refer to?Making something out of parts or raw materials is the act of producing something. To put it another way, production employs inputs to generate an output that is suitable for consumption—a thing or product that has value for a final consumer or client.
What three sorts of production are there?The batch system, the continual system, and the large undertaking are the three most prevalent forms of fundamental production systems. In the batch system, tiny amounts of output (goods or services) are produced using all-purpose tools and techniques, with batch-to-batch variations in requirements.
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T/F company acquisition for the sole purpose of diversification is normally not a wise financial strategy.
It is untrue that buying a firm just for the purpose of diversity is typically not a smart financial move.
What should a financial strategy contain?Financial resources, cost structure analysis, calculating profit potential, accounting operations, and other topics are all covered under financial strategy. Financial strategy, in essence, concerns with availability of resources, their uses, and their administration.
What objectives does financial strategy have?You can determine your financial needs, the resources needed to support and accomplish your goals, your organization's overarching goal, and prepare for future growth to ensure the success and sustainability of your business by developing a financial strategy.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. the small business administration coordinates a group of___in the elan program who provide free initial consultations to small businesses on export matters.
The small business administration coordinates a group of international trade attorneys in the ELAN program who provide free initial consultations to small businesses on export matters.
To obtain an IEC number, which form must Indian exporters submit?Click the "Submit and Generate IEC Certificate" button after filling out the application form (in ANF 2A format), uploading the required documents, and paying the required fees.
Companies can get a wide range of international trade expertise from the U.S. Commercial Service (CS), which is part of the International Trade Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Organizations can track down help locally in excess of 100 U.S. Business Administration workplaces from one side of the country to the other and in excess of 70 worldwide workplaces.
The primary document that the customs office uses to grant permission for the export is the shipping bill. The export goods, the ship's name, the ports where the goods will be discharged, the country of final destination, and the exporter's name and address are all included in the shipping bill.
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mark successfully completed a very challenging assignment given to him by his supervisor at work. the feeling of accomplishment and satisfaction mark experiences is an example of an extrinsic reward.
The feeling of accomplishment and satisfaction mark experiences is an example of an extrinsic reward intrinsic reward.
One of the finest HR demanding situations going through groups in 2022 is not simply locating talent—it's preserving talent. According to Gartner, 48% of HR leaders are extensively worried approximately worker turnover withinside the following couple of months (complete content material to be had to Gartner clients).
The characteristic of personnel employees is to offer recommendation and help to line employees. Since a legal professional for a production enterprise might offer criminal recommendation and help, she or he might be serving in a personnel position.
Accepts obligation for mistakes. Complies with set up manage structures and rules. Anticipates and meets the wishes of each inner and outside customers. Delivers splendid merchandise and services; is dedicated to non-stop improvement.
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in 2022, wang invests $80,000 for a 20% interest in a partnership in which he is a material participant. the partnership incurs a loss with $100,000 being wang's share. which of the following statements is incorrect?
a. Since Wang has only $80,000 of capital at risk, he cannot deduct any more than this amount against his other
income.
b. Wang's nondeductible loss of $20,000 can be carried over and used in future years (subject to the at-risk
provisions).
c. If Wang has taxable income of $40,000 from the partnership in 2019 and there are no other transactions that
affect his at-risk amount, he can use all of the $20,000 loss carried over from 2018.
d. Wang's $100,000 loss is nondeductible in 2018 and 2019 under the passive activity loss provisions.
e. All of the statements are correct
d. Statements a., b., and c. are correct. The passive activity loss provisions do not apply
because Wang is a material participant.
Statement d. is incorrect. Wang's $100,000 loss is deductible in 2018 and 2019, subject to the at-risk provisions.
The at-risk provisions limit the number of losses that can be deducted to the amount of capital at risk. Since Wang has only $80,000 of capital at risk, he can only deduct up to $80,000 of his $100,000 loss against his other income.
The remaining $20,000 loss can be carried over and used in future years (subject to the at-risk provisions). If Wang has a taxable income of $40,000 from the partnership and there are no other transactions that affect his at-risk amount, he can use all of the $20,000 loss carried over from 2018.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. ________ are the deeply held beliefs that guide behavior and tell members of an organization how to perceive and think about things.
A member of an organization conduct is dictated by assumptions, which are ingrained beliefs that shape how they view and think about the world.
What kinds of organizational behavior are there?The three basic theoretical frameworks for organizational behavior are cognitive, behaviorist, and social learning frameworks. These frameworks were used as the foundation for the organizational behavior model.
What three kinds of organizational control are there?Executives can monitor how well the organization is operating, spot problem areas, and then take appropriate action to resolve the issues using organizational control systems. Executives have access to three different sorts of control systems: output control, behavioral control, and clan control.
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outplacement services are group of answer choices designed to help terminated employees find a job elsewhere. rarely provided to executive employees. useful in attracting individuals to a career. offered to employees who are constantly transferred to different locations.
Outplacement services are designed to help terminated employees find a job elsewhere.
Outplacement benefits are services provided as part of a severance package by a company to assist terminated and laid-off workers in finding new employment.
Outplacement services aid workers in transitioning to new positions, which can lessen stress and boost job satisfaction. Employers can eventually cut the cost of unemployment benefits, prevent potential litigation from angry workers, and keep a good reputation with both existing and new employees.
Outplacement services assist firms in maintaining their brand identity through layoffs or terminations because they are employer-sponsored benefits. Additionally, it may reduce legal risk, raise morale among the remaining employees, and lower unemployment tax rates.
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Decision Point: Choosing the Type of Advertising ObjectiveYour first task is to set an advertising objective. Remember, your key goals are to build brand preference for your product and to differentiate your product as the safe and natural choice. Decide on the best type of objective for your national campaign.Persuasive advertising: Reinforce why consumers should choose Enliven as their first choice.
Persuasive advertising is a shape of virtual marketing that leverages the pursuits, desires, and motivations of your audiences to persuade them to make a buy decision.
Persuasive advertising leverages the goals and hobbies of purchasers to persuade them to purchase a services or products. This form of advertising often makes a speciality of the benefits the product or service can offer the give up-user.
Innovative advertising is when a team of creatives come collectively to make a campaign or industrial that creatively and efficiently tells the tale of a emblem or nonprofit. creative agencies can carry out any variety of functions for clients; from approach and design, to era or media – all creatively or professional lead.
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an increase in asymmetric information problems from a disruption in the financial system when a financial crisis occurs
A monetary emergency happens when an expansion in hilter kilter data from a disturbance in the monetary framework: A) causes serious unfavorable determination and moral peril issues that make monetary business sectors unequipped for directing assets effectively.
Lenders offering credit to borrowers face uncertainty about their creditworthiness to the extent that they cannot observe some of the borrowers' characteristics and actions. These informational asymmetries cause adverse selection and moral hazard problems and may invalidate standard competitive market results.
Here, again, an asymmetric information problem is at the source of the financial crisis because depositors rush to make withdrawals from the solvent as well as insolvent banks since they cannot distinguish between them.
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which of the following sequences of create table statements for happy insurance database is in correct order? group of answer choices create table client create table agent create table area create table agent create table client create table area create table area create table client create table agent none of the above create table area create table agent create table client
The right order for the following sequences to generate table statements for the joyful insurance database is create table area; create table agent; create table client;
Insurance is a contract wherein one insurer defends another against losses resulting from particular calamities or risks. It enables the insured individual or their family to be protected from financial loss. There are several different types of coverage regulations. The most common types of insurance are life, health, homeowners, and vehicle. Its goal is to lessen financial uncertainty and make unintended loss feasible. It does this by exchanging the concept of the risk of a large loss and a commitment to pay in the event of one with the payment of a modest, regarded price—a coverage premium—to a professional insurer.
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suppose the multiplier is 3 and the government increases its purchases by $25 billion. also, suppose the ad curve would shift from ad1 to ad2 if there were no crowding out; the ad curve actually shifts from ad1 to ad3 with crowding out. finally, assume the horizontal distance between the curves ad1 and ad3 is $30 billion. the extent of crowding out, for any particular level of the price level, is
the extent of crowding out, for any particular level of the price level, is $20 billion.
What is demand curve?A demand curve in economics is a graph that shows the relationship between the price of a certain good (on the y-axis) and the amount of that good that is desired at that price (the x-axis). Demand curves can be used to both the price-quantity connection for a single consumer (a single demand curve) and for all consumers in a given market (a market demand curve). Demand curves are typically thought to slope downward, as the following graphic demonstrates. This is due to the law of demand, which states that when prices increase for most things, demand decreases. Certain peculiar circumstances do not adhere to this rule. Veblen goods, Giffen goods, and speculative bubbles are a few examples of this type of phenomenon. Buyers are drawn to an item if its price increases.
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Dmitri has difficulty finding parking in his neighborhood and, thus, is considering the gamble of illegally parking on the sidewalk because of the opportunity cost of the time he spends searching for parking. On any given day, Dmitri knows he may or may not get a ticket, but he also expects that if he were to do it every day, the average amount he would pay for parking tickets should converge to the expected value. If the expected value is positive, then in the long run, it will be optimal for him to park on the sidewalk and occasionally pay the tickets in exchange for the benefits of not searching for parking.
suppose that dmitri knows that the fine for parking this way is $100, and his opportunity cost (oc) of searching for parking is $15 per day. that is, if he parks on the sidewalk and does not get a ticket, he gets a positive payoff worth $15; if he does get a ticket, he ends up with a payoff of $ .
If Dmitri gets a ticket of parking he will end up with a negative payoff equal to $85.
Whenever a consumer finds it difficult to purchase any product then the value of the next best alternative that the consumer will purchase is known as the opportunity cost. It occurs in day to day life in the life of an individual. In this case Dmitri finding the best possible way of parking is the opportunity cost for Dmitri. Now if Dmitri parks his car on the sidewalk and does not get the ticket he gets a positive payoff of $15 but if he gets a ticket he will end up on a negative payoff which is expressed as
Negative Payoff = Cost of finding a legal parking - ticket charge
Negative Payoff = $15 - $100
Negative Payoff = -$85
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From a neoclassical perspective, which of the following would most likely be viewed as an element that undermines long-run productivity growth in the economy?
A) tax cuts on business capital investment
B) Government budget surplus
C) government stimulus spending
The correct answer C) government stimulus spending. The following is likely to be seen as a factor undermining long-term productivity development in the economy from a neoclassical perspective.
Productivity in the workplace is measured as output per employee or per hour worked. Workers' skills, technology advancement, management techniques, and changes in other inputs are some of the variables that might affect labor productivity (such as capital).
The primary findings of this study indicated that the GDP is hampered by the following factors: military spending, public indebtedness, population growth, rising levels of corruption, trade deficits, political instability, and decreased rates of technological adoption.
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each of the following statements concerning compilation of financial statements on certain prescribed forms is correct, except
a prescribed form cannot depart from generally accepted accounting principles or fail to include all required disclosures.
Accounting standards are executed to work on the quality of financial information detailed by companies.
In the United States, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issues generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
GAAP is required for all publicly traded companies in the U.S.; it is also routinely executed by non-publicly traded companies as well.
Internationally, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issues International Financial Announcing Standards (IFRS).
The FASB and the IASB sometimes cooperate to issue joint standards on hotly debated issue issues, but there is no expectation for the U.S. to switch to IFRS in the foreseeable future.
The ultimate goal of standardized accounting principles is to allow financial statement users to see a company's financials with certainty that the information disclosed in the report is finished, consistent, and comparable.
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when accounting for income taxes, a temporary difference occurs in which of the following scenarios? an item is included in the calculation of net income, but is neither taxable nor deductible. an item is included in the calculation of net income in one year and in taxable income in a different year. an item is no longer taxable, owing to a change in the tax law. the accrual method of accounting is used.
In one year, an item is included in net income, but in another year, it is included in taxable income. When an asset or liability's GAAP basis and its tax basis differ, this creates a temporary difference (TD).
What is an impermanent distinction in charge cost?Differences between pretax book income and taxable income that will eventually reverse or disappear are known as temporary differences.
How is the temporary difference figured out?The carrying value of an asset or liability is compared to its tax base to determine the temporary difference that arises in relation to that asset or liability. Deferred tax liabilities are the result of taxable temporary differences.
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Which of the following is not a factor in determining rates charged by the California State Compensation Insurance Fund for insurance issued by it?
In order to cover workmen' compensation claims, states typically compel employers to buy workers' liability insurance either private insurance firms or public funds.
What does the term "private" mean?adjective. When you call someone "private," you're referring to the fact that they are typically quite reserved and don't share their innermost feelings with others. Gould was a very secretive person. Synonyms include withdrawn, retiring, and solitary. Additional Synonyms for private
What in a relationship is private?When you're in a relationship, you don't have to be concerned about what others believe of your connection. You're also not trying to impress or make other people envious of your love life. The idea behind a private relationship is to keep your partnership's most personal information private.
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A firm can achieve a higher growth rate (within limits) without raising external capital by
a increasing the proportion of debt in its capital structure.
b increasing its current ratio.
c decreasing its days in inventory period.
d decreasing its plowback ratio.
The correct answer to the given question of higher growth rate is option c) decreasing its days in inventory period.
External financing, as used in the theory of capital structure, refers to money that businesses borrow from sources other than themselves. Contrast this with internal financing, which mostly comprises of profits held back by the company for investment. External finance comes in a variety of forms. Trade credit, accounts payable, and taxes owing to the government are all examples of external funding in addition to the two primary types, equity offerings (IPOs or SEOs). Due to the fact that obtaining external finance frequently involves a transaction cost for the company, it is generally believed to be more expensive than obtaining internal funding.
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ayayai company makes swimsuits and sells these suits directly to retailers. although ayayai has a variety of suits, it does not make the performance suit used by highly skilled swimmers. the market research department believes that a strong market exists for this type of suit. the department indicates that the performance suit would sell for approximately $100. given its experience, ayayai believes the performance suit would have the following manufacturing costs.
Cost of materials: $20 per suit
$30 for labour per suit
overhead: $10 for each suit
According to this data, each performance suit would cost $60 to manufacture, which is $20 + $30 + $10. If Ayayai decides to sell the performance suit for $100, the gross profit per suit would be $100 – $60, or $40.It's crucial to remember that this profit calculation does not account for additional costs like marketing, R&D, and other overhead costs that might be incurred in the creation and sale of the performance suit.Additionally, it's critical to think about any potential market competition and how it might impact the cost and demand of the performance suit.In order to determine a company's profits, the cost of all goods sold must be deducted from the total revenue. It represents the money that a business has left over after covering its direct costs of producing its products or providing its services.Therefore, based on this information, each performance suit would cost $60 to produce ($20 + $30 + $10).
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saf-t lenders, inc., takes possession of tiara's stock in urgent care corporation to perfect saf-t's security interest in the stock. this is
Saf-T Lenders, Inc., action to take possesion of Tiara's stock to perfect Saf-T's security interest in stock is a form of a pledge asset transaction.
Plegde asset is an asset a borrower owns that serves as collateral for a loan. Pledge asset might include real estate, equipment, investment account, stock ownership, and more. By having a pledge asset, lenders can seize it if the loan is not paid in full by the borrower.
Pledge asset is used to secure a debt or loan and typicall required to reduce both the down payment for a loan and the interest rate charged. The asset used as a pledge asset should provide a better interest rate or repayment terms for the loan.
After transfer a pledge asset, a borrower still maintains ownership of the asset. The borrower also has right to continuously earn interest or capital gain from the asset. By transfering pledge asset, the borrower can avoid tax penalties or capital gains taxes from selling the asset.
However, the pladge security might have limited ability to trade if the investment are stocks or mutual funds. The borrower is also at risk of losing both the pledge asset and the loan in the event of default. If the pledge asset value is declined along the time, the lender may demand for any additional funds. Pledgung assets carries default risk since there is no control over the borrower's repayment.
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If an externality of pollution exists for all manufacturers in a given industry, then all related
A) are no longer represented in their supply curves.
B) continue to be represented in their supply curves.
C) are no longer represented in their demand curves.
D) continue to be represented in their demand curves.
The supply curves of all linked manufacturers in a specific industry are no longer reflects if there is an aspect of pollution for all of the manufacturers in that industry.
Who is a manufacturer, exactly?A manufacturer is a person or business that turns raw materials into completed products using a variety of tools, machinery, and procedures, and then sells those products to customers, merchants, marketers, retailers, or other manufacturers who can use them to make more complicated products.
Who are a few manufacturers as examples?Manufacturing is the process of creating new goods from components or raw materials. Automotive businesses, bakery, shoemakers, and tailors are all instances of manufacture because they all produce goods rather than provide services.
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