Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the Shah of Iran, was the main leader in Iran until 1979. What happened in 1979 that removed Pahlavi from power?

The decolonization of Africa was caused by all of the following EXCEPT war between the colonies and the imperial powers.

What is decolonization? Decolonization is the process of ending the colonization of a region or people. It may include the withdrawal of an imperial power's forces, the establishment of independence, or both. The decolonization of Africa was caused by all of the following except war between the colonies and the imperial powers. The following were the reasons for decolonization of Africa :a. A changing attitude about imperialism in Europe b. War between the colonies and the imperial powers c. A rise in African nationalism international pressures exerted on the Imperial Powers Therefore, we can say that War between the colonies and the imperial powers is not a reason for the decolonization of Africa.

The decolonization of Africa refers to the process by which African nations gained independence from European colonial powers during the 20th century. It was a significant movement that reshaped the political and social landscape of the continent.

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The decolonization of Africa is a process that began in the late 19th century and culminated in the late 20th century. It was caused by all of the following except: B. War between the colonies and the imperial powers.

The decolonization of Africa was caused by a changing attitude about imperialism in Europe, a rise in African nationalism, and international pressures exerted on the imperial powers. It led to the creation of independent African countries and the end of European colonial rule on the continent. The process of decolonization was marked by conflicts, violence, and struggles for power, as well as new political systems, economic structures, and cultural identities.African nationalism was a major factor that contributed to the decolonization of Africa. Nationalist movements emerged in many African countries during the early 20th century. They sought to promote African culture and identity, challenge European colonialism, and create independent African states. African leaders, intellectuals, and activists played a key role in these movements, organizing protests, strikes, and boycotts, and demanding political rights and social justice. The rise of African nationalism coincided with the decline of European imperialism and the weakening of colonial powers in the aftermath of World War II. International pressures also contributed to the decolonization of Africa. The United Nations, formed in 1945, supported the principles of self-determination and sovereignty, which gave colonies the right to choose their own political status and future. The Cold War also played a role in the decolonization process, as the Soviet Union and the United States sought to promote their influence in Africa by supporting nationalist movements and new governments.

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The statement "The list of individuals who composed material in the Psalms includes Moses" is false because the Book of Psalms is an anthology of religious poems that was compiled over centuries and is the most commonly studied book in the Hebrew Bible.

The Psalms were composed by several individuals, including King David, Solomon, Asaph, the Sons of Korah, and Heman the Ezrahite, among others. While Moses is credited with the writing of several of the Old Testament books, such as Exodus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy, he is not included in the list of those who wrote the Psalms. Therefore, the statement "The list of individuals who composed material in the Psalms includes Moses" is incorrect.

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The essential building blocks of industry are capital, natural resources, and a work force.

Capital is the money required to maintain or grow production. Natural resources are any material on Earth that can be used to produce goods or services, such as forests, minerals, and oil. A work force is the population of laborers and skilled workers needed to produce and operate a business.

Technology is also increasingly important in modern industry. Technology includes machines, computers, and other tools used to produce and manage goods and services. Trade involves exchanging services and goods to benefit both parties.

Land may also be part of a business' capital if it holds some sort of market value. Land can be used to produce goods or services or it may simply generate rental revenue. In summary, industry relies on capital, natural resources, a work force, technology, trade, and land to be successful.

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The option that belongs in the category of types of travel available to all Americans is a trek across the United States in the early 1800s.

Trek across the United States in the early 1800s was the type of travel available to all Americans.Westward Expansion was the significant movement of people to the Western United States during the 1800s. The land west of the Mississippi River and east of the Pacific Ocean was regarded as the American West. The western region of the United States included two-thirds of the nation's landmass but only a small fraction of its population.

The United States government began promoting westward migration after purchasing the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803. The United States added Florida in 1819, Texas in 1845, and the Oregon Territory in 1846.

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Cesar Chavez and Martin Luther King, Jr. shared a common agenda: to bring about social justice and equality for minorities, especially African Americans and Hispanic farm workers, respectively.

The main agenda, or purpose, that both Chavez and King shared was the fight against racism and discrimination, and to bring about social justice and equality for minorities in the United States. Chavez, a labor leader and civil rights activist, fought for the rights of Hispanic farm workers in California. He co-founded the United Farm Workers of America (UFW) and advocated for better wages, working conditions, and improved rights for farmworkers.

King, a Baptist minister and civil rights leader, fought for the rights of African Americans. He advocated for desegregation, equal rights, and an end to discrimination against African Americans in the United States. King's famous "I Have a Dream" speech during the March on Washington in 1963 called for an end to racism and the creation of a society in which all people are treated equally.

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The Han scientists made various advances that are useful today. The advances include creating more accurate calendars, inventing the compass, devising the base-20 number system, and developing the concept of zero.

Some of the advances the Han scientists made are discussed below.Created more accurate calendarsThe Han dynasty is renowned for its calendar. The Han dynasty developed a more precise and accurate calendar, which included the computation of leap years. This advancement enabled farmers to plan their planting, irrigation, and harvesting more effectively.

Invented the compassThe compass was an important invention made by the Han scientists. The compass was originally invented as a form of divination. However, the compass was later used for navigation by the Han dynasty. The compass made trade and exploration easier for the Han dynasty.

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In the speech of Roosevelt, he addresses the progressive achievements focused on addressing societal inequalities, protecting workers, and ensuring economic stability.

In his speech, Roosevelt highlights a series of progressive achievements. One of the main achievements he emphasizes is the expansion of social security, which provided a safety net for the elderly and disabled. This initiative aimed to alleviate poverty and provide financial security to vulnerable populations. Another significant accomplishment mentioned is the establishment of labor laws, which protected workers' rights and improved working conditions.

This legislation introduced regulations on wages, working hours, and child labor, ensuring fair treatment for employees. Additionally, Roosevelt highlights the implementation of banking and financial reforms, which aimed to stabilize the economy and prevent another financial crisis. These reforms included the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

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The complete question is:

Analyze the progressive achievements roosevelt highlights in his speech in detail.

Out of the options provided, the United States exported tea, bananas, and coffee in the late 19th century. Therefore, the correct options are b, c, and d.

During the late 19th century, the United States made significant strides in manufacturing, mining, and agriculture, making it one of the world's most productive and prosperous nations. America's economic success during this time was also due to a strong global market, which created opportunities for exports and expansion.In the late 19th century, the United States exported a variety of agricultural products, raw materials, and manufactured goods. Exports of agricultural products, including bananas, coffee, and tea, were a significant component of the country's trade. At the same time, manufactured goods such as machinery, clothing, and weapons also found their way into the world market.

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The United States began exporting option (d) coffee in the late 19th century. Coffee was one of the agricultural products that the United States began exporting in the late 19th century, along with sugar, tobacco, and cotton.

These items were grown mainly in the southern states, where the climate was favorable for their cultivation. Export refers to the exchange of goods and services between countries. It is a significant aspect of international trade, as countries specialize in producing goods that are in high demand and then trade them with other countries that require them. Exporting goods is critical for the economic growth of a country because it generates revenue, creates jobs, and increases domestic production. Therefore, many countries are actively seeking to increase their exports in a variety of sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services.

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The spaces for circumambulation and meditation best explains the long-lasting durability of the Bamiyan Buddhas prior to their destruction in 2001.

The Bamiyan Buddhas were two monumental statues of Buddha carved into the side of a cliff in Bamiyan, Afghanistan. They were approximately 1,500 years old and considered one of the largest and most significant cultural heritage sites in the country. Unfortunately, in 2001, the Taliban destroyed both statues using explosives.How were the Bamiyan Buddhas built.The Bamiyan Buddhas were built using the rock-cut carving technique, which involves carving the statues directly into the side of the cliff. This technique involved chiseling away at the rock until the desired shape and form were achieved. The Buddhas were then covered in plaster and painted to add details and color.What explains the long-lasting durability of the Bamiyan Buddhas.The long-lasting durability of the Bamiyan Buddhas prior to their destruction in 2001 can be attributed to the spaces for circumambulation and meditation. These spaces were carved into the cliff surrounding the Buddhas, allowing pilgrims to walk around the statues in a clockwise direction, as is customary in Buddhist tradition. The spaces also provided a place for meditation, adding to the site's significance and meaning for Buddhists. The constant foot traffic and use of these spaces helped to preserve the statues and the surrounding area for centuries.

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The lack of a definitive total number of Armenians who died at the hands of the Ottoman Empire during the early 20th century can be attributed to several factors.

Firstly, the events that unfolded, often referred to as the Armenian Genocide, occurred during a tumultuous period of war and political upheaval, making accurate record-keeping and documentation challenging.

Secondly, the Ottoman Empire denied the occurrence of a systematic genocide against the Armenian population, leading to deliberate suppression and destruction of evidence. This further hindered efforts to establish an exact count of the victims.

Additionally, the widespread displacement and forced migration of Armenians resulted in a fragmented and dispersed population, making it difficult to gather comprehensive data.

Furthermore, scholarly research and political debates surrounding the Armenian Genocide have been subject to denial, distortion, and politicization, further complicating efforts to establish an authoritative and universally accepted final tally.

The lack of a precise total number underscores the complexities and challenges associated with documenting historical atrocities, particularly when deliberate efforts are made to conceal the truth and when historical events are highly contentious and politically sensitive.

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The leaders of Russia, China, and India have faced several economic issues, some of which are interdependent. China and India were both growing fast until the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic slowed them down.

In contrast, Russia's economy has been hurt by the pandemic as well as its dependence on oil and natural gas exports.The following are ways in which the leaders of each country may help solve the economic problems in their country:Vladimir Putin, President of Russia: Putin's administration must decrease their dependence on oil and natural gas exports, which account for more than 40% of Russia's GDP.

In the post-COVID world, the government must promote the growth of domestic consumption. Additionally, the government must strike a balance between private enterprise and the state-controlled economy in order to avoid a potential future collapse. Furthermore, China must continue to invest in advanced manufacturing and automation to maintain its edge over other low-cost production countries.Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India: India's economy was already in trouble before the pandemic, but the pandemic has exacerbated it.

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"Taxation of exports". The correct order of these terms is as follows: Electing a president, national power versus states' rights, slaved persons used to determine representation, and taxation of exports.

These are the four major issues that were addressed by the United States Constitution. A) Electing a president refers to the establishment of the Electoral College and the qualifications required to be president. B) National power versus states' rights refers to the power struggle between the federal government and state governments, which was addressed in the Constitution by creating a system of checks and balances.C) Slaved persons used to determine representation refers to the Three-Fifths Compromise, which counted enslaved individuals as three-fifths of a person for the purpose of determining each state's representation in Congress.D) Taxation of exports refers to the power given to Congress to regulate commerce and trade between states and with foreign nations. The Constitution prohibited taxes on exports to prevent states from enacting taxes that would harm other states' economies.

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The recurring development that sparked resentment among the people of Latin America and the Middle East in the past century was U.S. military intervention.

The United States' involvement in the internal affairs of countries in these regions has had a significant impact on their political, economic, and social landscapes, often resulting in widespread discontent and resentment.

Throughout the 20th century, the United States engaged in numerous military interventions in Latin America and the Middle East, primarily driven by its strategic interests, such as access to resources, protection of economic investments, and containment of perceived threats. These interventions were often viewed as acts of interference and imperialism by the affected nations and their populations.

In Latin America, the United States supported or orchestrated military coups, installed and propped up dictators, and intervened militarily in various countries. These interventions, including the overthrow of democratically elected governments, fueled anti-American sentiment and resentment among the local populations. Examples include the United States' involvement in the overthrow of the democratically elected government of Jacobo Arbenz in Guatemala in 1954 and its support for military dictatorships in countries like Chile, Argentina, and Nicaragua.

Similarly, in the Middle East, the United States' military interventions have been met with widespread resentment. The U.S. support for authoritarian regimes in countries like Iran under the Shah, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq under Saddam Hussein, coupled with direct military interventions in conflicts such as the Gulf War and the Iraq War, have fueled anti-American sentiments and anti-imperialist movements.

These interventions often resulted in political instability, economic exploitation, and human rights abuses, leading to resentment and hostility towards the United States. They have been perceived as infringements on national sovereignty and as attempts to impose foreign interests on the region.

Final answer:

In conclusion, the recurring development of U.S. military intervention in Latin America and the Middle East throughout the past century has sparked resentment among the people of these regions. The perception of the United States as an imperialistic power interfering in their internal affairs and undermining their sovereignty has contributed to anti-American sentiments and fueled movements advocating for independence, self-determination, and resistance against foreign influence.

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Answer:1) Hungary voted to become a multiparty democracy.

Explanation:

the rest of the answers where a bit off because it wasn't even true so i choose  1  cause it was true.

Answer:  Byzantine style

Explanation: The Macedonian era prevails Macedonian Renaissance and it is the period that was begun with the end of the Byzantine iconoclasm until the fall od the Macedonian dynasty.

Trough the time the Byzantine Empire has improved with the flourishing of military, architecture, culture, and art.

Church decorations were based on the Byzantine church mosaic style which we can see in Hosios Lukas Monastery and the Nea Moni Katholiko. Besides it, we can also found the naturalistic style and Christian themes based on Roman and Greek culture and art.

Answer:

1. A: Threats to U.S. business interests

2. B: To increase U.S. influence in Latin America

Explanation:

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Frederick Douglass is a skilled writer and often uses strong and precise language in his writing. In the given sentences, the one that best demonstrates Douglass’s use of precise adjectives is "I had known what it was to be kindly treated; they had known nothing of the kind.

Douglass had experienced a lot of mistreatment and cruelty during his time as a slave, but he had also encountered people who had shown him kindness. Douglass used this specific adjective to highlight the nature of the treatment he received.

He was not simply treated well; he was treated with kindness, a word that is more impactful and precise. By describing the other boys as having "known nothing of the kind," Douglass contrasts his experience with theirs and emphasizes the importance of the kindness that he was shown.

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Turkey's membership of the customs union is recognised as having played a significant part in its economy's transition from agrarian to industrial. As Turkey is in a customs union with the EU, it has to adjust its tariffs and duties to match those of the EU.

Answer:

Without prejudice to WTO provisions, the Turkey-EU Customs Union constitutes the major legal basis of Turkey’s free trade agreements (FTA). Under the Customs Union, Turkey aligns its commercial policy with the EU’s Common Commercial Policy. This alignment concerns both autonomous regimes and preferential agreements with third countries.

Answer: i believe the answer is C

Explanation: dark money basicly  they don't make you put names so I belived it was C

The dictator whose involvement in drug trafficking activity led to the United States removing him from power in 1989 was Manuel Noriega.

Noriega, the military ruler of Panama, was a key figure in the international drug trade and had close ties to various drug cartels, including the notorious Medellín Cartel led by Pablo Escobar.

Noriega's involvement in drug trafficking became a matter of concern for the United States as it threatened regional stability and had a direct impact on American interests. The U.S. government had previously supported Noriega due to his cooperation in intelligence sharing and anti-communist efforts, but his criminal activities eventually outweighed any perceived benefits.

The United States took action against Noriega through a military intervention known as Operation Just Cause. In December 1989, U.S. forces invaded Panama with the objective of removing Noriega from power and bringing him to justice for drug trafficking and other criminal charges. The operation was swift and resulted in Noriega's capture and subsequent imprisonment in the United States.

The removal of Noriega from power highlighted the United States' commitment to combatting drug trafficking and its determination to hold accountable those involved in such illicit activities, even if they held positions of political power. The operation also signaled  a shift in U.S. foreign policy towards Latin America, emphasizing the importance of democratic governance and the rule of law.

Final answer:

In summary, Manuel Noriega's involvement in drug trafficking activity prompted the United States to intervene militarily and remove him from power in 1989, reflecting the U.S. government's determination to address the issue of drug trafficking and uphold regional stability in the Americas.

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During the hearings, the names of communist conspirators that were gathered cannot be considered entirely accurate. The reason for this is that the hearings were marred by a lot of hysteria and overzealousness.

Senator Joseph McCarthy led a witch hunt against suspected communist agents, spreading fear among the public and government officials alike.

Besides, it is important to note that many of the people named were never proven to be actual communist agents. Many were simply accused based on suspicion and hearsay rather than concrete evidence.

This led to innocent people being blacklisted and their reputations ruined. Furthermore, many of the people who were named had done nothing wrong apart from holding certain political beliefs that were considered unacceptable by the government.

Therefore, it is impossible to consider all the names that were gathered during the hearings as entirely accurate.

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The best example of a political supranational organization is the European Union (option A).

The European Union (EU) is an international organization of European countries with the supranational authority responsible for the creation of policies and laws. The EU is a political and economic union of 27 European states. It has a parliament, a court of justice, and a central bank, among other things. The European Union is the world's most comprehensive political supranational organization.

The other choices are incorrect as follows:

ASEAN: The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional intergovernmental organization that aims to promote economic growth, security, and cooperation among its members.

NAFTA: NAFTA, the North American Free Trade Agreement, was established in 1994 by the United States, Mexico, and Canada. It is a trade agreement.

United Nations: The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization that aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, and promote social and economic progress.

OPEC: The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is an intergovernmental organization that aims to coordinate and unify petroleum policies among its members. The correct option is a.

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The answer to the question which would need to be true in order for Michael Ahern's story to be constitutionally protected free speech is "Michael Ahern made his story up with no knowledge that it was false.

"Explanation:To begin with, the constitution of the United States of America is a document that provides a framework for the governing of America, and one of the key things it protects is the right of people to express their opinions in speech without fear of retaliation from the government or other entities.Michael Ahern's story about Mrs. O'Leary's cow causing the Chicago Fire would have to be protected under the First Amendment as free speech. This would necessitate several elements of the story being true. If Michael Ahern made up his story with no knowledge that it was false, then it would be protected by the Constitution as free speech.Therefore, Michael Ahern made his story up with no knowledge that it was false, would need to be true in order for his story to be constitutionally protected free speech.

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The statement best describes Mongol rule over their enormous empire as erratic and inconsistent. Thus, option A is correct.

The Mongol Empire was established by King Genghis Khan in the 13th century. He expanded his kingdom from Asia to Europe. His kingdom varied in different regions and periods. This Mongol rule was said to be in combination with peace and war behaviors during its ruling time.

The Mongol Empire is erratic and inconsistent because it always involves war and mainly focused on conquering the surrounding countries. They could be brutal and punish people who oppose the rules of Mongol rule.

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The given statement "According to the lecture, after the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, France felt compelled to give Haiti their independence without bloodshed" is false because the Haitian Revolution continued from 1791 to 1804. The Revolution was the primary reason behind Haiti's independence.

The slaves in Saint-Domingue had a major role in the Revolution. They established an independent state that they named Haiti. This was the first free state in the Caribbean, and it was the second free state in the Americas after the United States of America.

In summary, the French never felt compelled to give Haiti their independence without bloodshed. Haiti's independence was fought for and won by the Haitian people themselves through the Haitian Revolution.

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Answer:Iron ages

Neo-Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian and Persian Empires

Bronze age

Sumer

Babylonia in Mesopotamia

Athens in Ancient Greece

Explanation:

One reason the colonists had difficulty coming together to revolt against Britain is that they had conflicting ideologies and interests.What is meant by conflicting ideologies and interests?Conflicting ideologies and interests mean that the colonists had different beliefs and values which meant that their goals and objectives were not the same. Some of them wanted to have total independence while others wanted a more peaceful settlement with the British. There were others who were not willing to fight the British since they had interests and businesses with them.Some wanted to continue being part of the British empire, while others saw the need for the colonies to be independent of British control. Some colonists also had a sense of loyalty to Britain and believed that they could resolve their differences through negotiation rather than going to war.Therefore, the colonists had difficulty coming together to revolt against Britain due to their conflicting ideologies and interests. They were not united in their beliefs and goals, which made it challenging to mobilize a unified resistance against British rule.

One reason the colonists had difficulty coming together to revolt against Britain is b. They had conflicting ideologies and interests.

The colonists encountered challenges in uniting to rebel against Britain because they held disparate ideologies and priorities that clashed.

The American colonies differed greatly in their economic frameworks, political ideologies, and social compositions. Their varied motivations and concerns occasionally conflicted with each other. Ideology is a social or political philosophy that considers both theoretical and practical aspects at an equal level.

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