$150,000 is the amounts that below reflects the indirect costs of the laboratory.
What are indirect costs?No matter how much is produced or sold, indirect costs are the costs related to running a business and launching a product or service. In other words, they are unrelated to creating a good or service or buying a good in large quantities to resell. They differ from direct costs because of this. Indirect costs include expenses that are typically classified as overhead, such rent and utilities, as well as general and administrative costs, like officer salaries, accounting department charges, and personnel department costs.
Why is indirect cost important?The efficient operation of a firm depends on the management of indirect costs. Electricity, equipment, and office rent support business operations and enable entrepreneurs to produce top-notch goods and render suitable services. Businesses can be effectively maintained and operated with the aid of indirect costs. It's crucial to track indirect costs if you want to manage your business spending. Understanding the distinction between direct and indirect costs is essential when setting the price for your goods or services..
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The complete question is:Mercy Hospital operates an on-site laboratory. Total (fully allocated) costs associated with the laboratory are estimated to be $500,000. Of the $500,000, Mercy estimates that $350,000 could be eliminated if the laboratory were closed. Which of the following amounts reflects the indirect costs of the laboratory?
Select one:
a. $500,000
b. $350,000
c. $150,000
d. $850,000
e. Cannot be determined from the information provided
in relationship to the tracking of activities, a major benefit of the iot is that it offers the potential for:
In relationship to the tracking of activities, a major benefit of the IoT is that it offers the potential for quick and inexpensive tracking of activities.
Tracking of activities is the act of monitoring and recording the progress of an activity or task. It can be used to monitor the status of a project, to identify bottlenecks or issues, and to track milestones. Tracking can be manual or automated, and it can be done at the individual level or at the project level.
It is important to review and analyze the data that is collected from tracking activities. This data can be used to make changes and improvements to the way activities are tracked.
Hence, the correct option is "B".
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
In relationship to the tracking of activities, a major benefit of the IoT is that it offers the potential for:
A. quick and inexpensive tracking of activities
B. quick but expensive tracking of activities
C. slow but inexpensive tracking of activities
D. slow and expensive tracking of activities
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boron company has sales of $60,000, beginning inventory of $7,000, purchases of $35,000, and ending inventory of $5,000. the cost of goods sold is
The cost of goods sold is $37,000.
A periodic inventory system is a form of inventory valuation in which inventory accounts are updated at the end of the accounting period rather than after each sale or purchase. The cost of goods sold is the total amount paid by a company for expenses directly related to the sale of its products.
Some businesses may include direct labor associated with manufacturing or selling products raw materials packaging and merchandise purchased for resale. Adjusts the cost of crafted or purchased items as your inventory changes. For example, if 500 units were manufactured or purchased but the inventory was increased by 50 units the cost of 450 units would be the manufacturing cost of the goods sold.
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after signing a lease agreement, a company records a right-of-use asset and a liability on the balance sheet that is equal to the present value of the lease payments. what type of lease has the company signed?
The execution of a lease, a business adds a right-of-use asset and a liability to the balance sheet that are each equal to the present value of the lease payments. Calculations of lease payments should take into account bargain purchasing opportunities.
Where does right of use asset go on balance sheet?For a lease to be considered a sales-type lease, it must fulfill the following requirements. It is likely that the lessee will make the required payments.
The guaranteed residual value should not be included in the lease liability by the lessee. The lease should be identified as an operational lease for accounting purposes. cheap purchase choices, executory fees, upfront direct expenses, and brief leases.
For operating leases, a right-of-use asset and lease obligation are both represented as independent line items on the balance sheet in accordance with ASC 842. The difference between the cash paid for leases and the straight-line lease expense will often be represented by the combined change of the two accounts.A lessee's right to use an asset for the duration of a lease is known as a right-of-use asset.
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Gretchen is preparing a sales presentation for the executive team. What organizational structure is she MOST likely to use?
A)keynote
B)myth-buster
C)theme by theme
D)problem to solution
Answer: D)problem to solution
Explanation:
reported the following in its annual income statement: basic earnings per share of $2.13. there were 4,042 million weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year. the par value of the common shares was $1.00 per share and the average cost of the treasury stock was $12.00 per share. how much net income (in millions), did the company report for the year? $
Basic earnings per share of $2.13. there were 4,042 million weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year. Then, Net income is $2.13 × 4,042 million = $8,609 million.
What is Net income?Sales are subtracted from cost of products sold, selling, general and administrative expenditures, operating expenses, depreciation, interest, taxes, and other expenses to arrive at net income (NI), also known as net earnings. Investors can use this figure to determine how much a company's revenue exceeds its costs. This figure is a measure of a company's profitability and may be found on the income statement. Businesses determine their earnings per share using net income. Since it appears at the bottom of the income statement, net income is frequently referred to as the bottom line by business analysts. In the UK, analysts refer to NI as profit attributable to shareholders.
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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition this invisible barrier prevents a woman from gaining upper-level positions in business.
The term "glass ceiling" describes the imperceptible barrier that keeps women from advancing to senior positions in business.
What is Glass ceiling?The phrase "glass ceiling" describes a figurative invisible wall that keeps some people from getting promoted to management and executive-level positions within a company or sector. The expression is frequently used to describe the challenges minorities and women encounter while attempting to advance in a male-dominated business hierarchy.
These people are more likely to be prevented from succeeding through accepted norms and unconscious prejudices than through clearly specified business regulations since the obstacles are most frequently unwritten. The metaphor of the "glass ceiling" alludes to the difficulty minorities and women, in particular, have in advancing their careers.
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The title of the job you are seeking should be placed _____.
Answer: my cover letter
Explanation:
if the (e.u.) imposes a quota limiting imports from the united states, what will happen to the market for euros and the exchange rate for the euro?
If the (E.U.) imposes a quota limiting imports from the united states, Supply of the euro decreases; the euro appreciates to the market for euros and the exchange rate for the euro.
An exchange rate in the world of finance is the price at which one currency will be exchanged for another. The majority of the time, currencies are national ones, but they can also be supra-national ones like the euro or sub-national ones like Hong Kong.
Decisions made by people, corporations, and the government are impacted by changes in the currency rate. This has an impact on the balance of payments, inflation, and economic activity overall. Exchange rates can be calculated in a variety of ways.
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Bank assets tend to have _____________ maturities and _____________ liquidity than/as bank liabilities.
Bank assets tend to have longer maturities and lower liquidity than/as bank liabilities. Therefore, the correct answer option is: B. longer; lower.
What is banker's acceptance?In Economics, banker's acceptance can be defined as a type of financial instrument that is used for representing a promised future payment by a bank, rather than an individual accountholder.
What is liability?In Financial accounting, liability can be defined as the amount of money that is being owed by an individual or business organization (company or firm) to another.
This ultimately implies that, liability is a debt that an individual or business organization owe and as such, it usually has "payable" in its account title on a financial statement.
In conclusion, a bank asset has longer maturity period and lower (shorter) liquidity in comparison with bank liabilities.
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Complete Question:
Bank assets tend to have _____________ maturities and _____________ liquidity than/as bank liabilities.
shorter; lower
longer; lower
shorter; greater
longer; greater
equal; equal
Please help!
The lack of height and shape makes _______ difficult to present.
Culinary for Pennfoster
The lack of height and shape makes body shape difficult to present.
What do you mean by body shape?The shape of the human body is a complicated phenomena with intricate intricacy and purpose.
A person's overall shape or figure is mostly determined by how their skeletal systems are shaped, as well as how their muscles and fat are distributed.
Only until a person reaches adulthood does their skeletal structure grow and change; beyond then, it largely stays the same.
The epiphyseal plates of long bones close, stopping future growth, between the ages of 13 and 18, marking the typical end of growth.
Numerous features of body shape differ by gender, and the cultural history of the female body shape is particularly complex.
Anthropometry is the study of measuring and evaluating physical shape.
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Wal-Mart is an example of a(n) ______ because it is a business with operations in multiple countries.
dual partnership
multinational organization
international partner
multinational corporation
Wal-Mart is an instance of a multinational agency.
The required details for Wal-Mart in given paragraph
Walmart Inc. is an American multinational retail agency that operates a sequence of hypermarkets (additionally known as supercenters), discount branch shops, and grocery shops from the United States, founded in Bentonville, Arkansas. The enterprise turned into based by Sam Walton in nearby Rogers, Arkansas in 1962 and integrated below Delaware General Corporation Law on October 31, 1969. As of October 31, 2022, Walmart has 10,586 shops and golf equipment in 24 countries, running below forty six different names. The enterprise operates below the call Walmart within side the United States and Canada, as Walmart de México y Centro América in Mexico and Central America, and as Flipkart Wholesale in India. It has thoroughly owned operations in Chile, Canada, and South Africa. Since August 2018, Walmart held simplest a minority stake in Walmart Brazil, which turned into renamed Grupo Big in August 2019, with 20 percentage of the enterprise's shares, and personal fairness firm Advent International protecting eighty percentage possession of the enterprise.
They in the end divested their shareholdings in Grupo Big to French retailer Carrefour, in transaction worth R$7 billion and finished on June 7, 2022.
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which commercial data classification level would be applied to a data set of the number of current employees at an organization and would only cause a small amount of harm if disclosed?
The least sensitive information used by the company is public data, which would also result in the least damage from disclosure. This may include information utilised for marketing or the number of employees at the business.
How is data classified?
Levels of Data Classification
Commercial organisations may adopt these, but the most common levels are Restricted, Confidential, Internal, and Public.
Describe public data.
Public data is information that has no existing local, national, or international legal restrictions on access or usage and can be freely used, reused, and disseminated by anybody.
What does the term "international law" mean?
International law is a body of rules and principles that regulates how states and people interact with one another, as well as how international organisations interact with one another.
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c.k. prahalad and stuart hart suggest that sustainable business will be able to access what market, which is inaccessible to unsustainable businesses?
C.K Prahalad and Stuart hart suggest that sustainable business will be able to access what market, which is inaccessible to unsustainable businesses is the world's poorest people.
What is sustainability?By "ensuring a balance between economic progress, environmental protection, and social well-being" and "fulfilling the requirements of the present without compromising the demands of the future," sustainability is defined.
What makes sustainability so important?Sustainable living raises our quality of life while preserving our ecology and natural resources for future generations. Sustainability in the business world is related to an organization's comprehensive strategy that takes into account everything from customer service to manufacturing and logistics.
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if the static budget amount is $6,200 and the flexible budget amount is $4,500, then sales volume variance will be
If the static budget amount is $6,200 and the flexible budget amount is $4,500, then sales volume variance will be $1,700.
The sales volume variance is a measure of the difference between the actual and anticipated number of units sold, multiplied by the planned price per unit. By calculating the gap between actual and budgeted sales volume, professionals can gain insight into the effectiveness of their sales efforts.
They can look at their actual and planned sales volumes, average profit, revenue per unit, and contribution per unit to get a better idea of how successful their sales strategies have been. A favorable sales price variance indicates that the selling price was higher than expected, which could be the result of fewer competitors, strong sales and marketing efforts, or better product differentiation.
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your university has 50,000 students enrolled. the university president, who is beloved by all, is resigning. the president of the student government is asking students to contribute $1.00 so that they can present the president with a lifetime country club membership at his retirement dinner. you decide not to contribute, because your contribution would be small relative to the total that it won't make any difference whether you contribute or not. this is an example of the a. nonexcludable problem. b. nonrival in consumption problem. c. free-rider problem. d. drop-in-the-bucket problem
The contribution which would be small relative to the total that it won't make any difference whether you contribute or not is the example of Drop-in-the-bucket
Explain about drop-in-the-bucket problem?
The drop-in-the-bucket problem is a type of optimization problem. It involves finding the optimal sequence of operations that will fill a bucket with a given amount of water. The goal is to use the least amount of time and resources to fill the bucket. The problem typically involves a set of operations that can be performed on the water, such as pouring, stirring, and spilling. The problem can also involve factors such as the amount of water available, the order in which it should be used, and any constraints, such as the size of the bucket. The solution to the problem is usually a sequence of operations that minimizes the time and resources used to fill the bucket.
The drop-in-the-bucket problem is a situation in which an individual feels that their contribution, no matter how small, will not amount to a significant difference in the total. In this case, the individual feels that their $1 contribution will not be enough to make any difference in the total cost of the lifetime country club membership, so they choose not to contribute.
Therefore, drop-in-the-bucket problem is the correct answer.
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1. compute total variable cost per unit. 2. compute total fixed costs. 3. prepare a flexible budget at activity levels of 12,000 units and 16,000 units.
Total Variable cost per unit Direct materials($336,000/14,000) $ 24.00 Direct labor($588,000/14,000) $ 42.00 Indirect materials($392,000/14,000) $ 28.00.
What are a variable cost and an example?Costs that vary as the volume changes are known as variable costs. Raw materials, piece-rate labor, production supplies, commissions, shipping charges, packing costs, and credit card fees are examples of variable costs. The variable costs of manufacturing are sometimes referred to as "Cost of Goods Sold" in accounting accounts.
What exactly are fixed expenses and variable costs?Expenses that remain constant regardless of how much product a company produces are referred to as "fixed costs." A cost is said to be "variable" if it changes in response to shifts in production levels.
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tano company issues bonds with a par value of $100,000 on january 1, 2021. the bonds' annual contract rate is 8%, and interest is paid semiannually on june 30 and december 31. the bonds mature in three years. the annual market rate at the date of issuance is 10%, and the bonds are sold for $94,923. 1. what is the amount of the discount on these bonds at issuance? 2. how much total bond interest expense will be recognized over the life of these bonds? 3. prepare a straight-line amortization table for these bonds.
The amount of the discount on these bonds at issuance, total bond interest expense and straight-line amortization table for these bonds.
What is discount?Discount is an amount of money that is deducted from the regular price of an item or service. It is usually given in the form of a percentage or a fixed amount. Discounts are often used as a promotional strategy to attract customers to a particular retailer or product. Discounts can also be used to reward loyal customers or to give customers an incentive to purchase more items or services. Discounts can be offered in various forms, such as coupons, loyalty programs, or special events. Additionally, discounts may be offered to customers who purchase in bulk or who purchase items that are on sale. Discounts are a great way to save money and can be beneficial for both the customer and the retailer.
1. The amount of the discount on these bonds is $5,077 ($100,000 - $94,923). This amount represents the difference between the par value of the bonds ($100,000) and the amount the bonds were sold for ($94,923).
2. The total bond interest expense that will be recognized over the life of these bonds is $19,616 ($100,000 x 8% x 3 years). This amount is calculated by multiplying the par value of the bonds ($100,000) by the annual contract rate (8%) and the number of years the bonds are outstanding (3 years).
3. Amortization Table:
Date | Bond Interest Expense | Discount Amortization | Balance
Jan 1, 2021 | N/A | N/A | $94,923
June 30, 2021 | $4,000 | $1,255 | $95,178
Dec 31, 2021 | $4,000 | $1,255 | $96,433
June 30, 2022 | $4,000 |
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you have a 50% margin account, and short-sell one share of a stock currently trading at $100. what is your maximum profit? $50 $100 $200 unlimited
Answer: Your maximum profit is $50.
Margin account
Brokerage companies provide accounts called margin accounts that let customers borrow money to purchase securities.
Explanation:This is because when you short-sell a stock, you borrow it from your broker and sell it at the current price of $100. Then, you must buy it back later at whatever the price is and return it to the broker. Since you have a 50% margin account, you are only responsible for half of the total amount, which is $50. Therefore, your maximum profit is $50.
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While preparing a budget, there are some estimates that must be made more than a year in advance. This particular aspect is not considered while preparing a _____.
While getting ready a price range, there are a few estimates that ought to be made extra than a 12 months in advance. This precise component isn't always taken into consideration even as getting ready a unmarried duration price range.
The required details for budget period in given paragraph
Organizations in the Department of Health and Human Services use a way of investment for discretionary presents that divides an accredited mission into investment intervals known as price range intervals. The price range duration is the time period at some point of that you are legal to spend the finances offered and ought to meet the matching or fee-sharing requirement, if any, and is proven within side the Notice of Grant Award. Costs might not be incurred after the finishing date of the modern price range duration until you get hold of extra investment within side the shape of a non-competing continuation award for the subsequent price range duration or, in case you are within side the closing price range duration of the accredited mission duration, thru a no-fee extension. ONC made Recovery Act awards the use of diverse methods to defining the price range duration, which includes price range intervals which might be of the identical period because the mission duration.
For any price range duration with an finishing date that differs from the finishing date of the mission duration, you ought to get hold of ONC approval to hold over unobligated Federal finances to the subsequent price range duration.
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what is the current value of a $5,000 face value strips with 6 years to maturity and a yield to maturity of 8.1%?
FACE VALUE STRIPS: 5000
YTM:8.1%/2= 4.05%
TIME TO MATURITY:6*2
CURRENT VALUE:$3105.02
when creating the income statement, which statement is accurate? multiple choice revenues minus tax expense equals gross profit. revenues minus cost of goods sold equals gross profit. revenues minus depreciation expense equals gross profit. revenues minus general operating expenses equals gross profit.
When the income statement is being created, an accurate statement is B. revenues minus cost of goods sold equals gross profit.
How to find the gross profit ?Gross profit is the amount of money a business makes after deducting costs for producing, distributing, and selling its goods or services.
A company's income statement will show gross profit, which is derived by deducting cost of goods sold (COGS) from revenue (sales). The income statement of a business will contain these numbers. Sales profit or gross income are other names for gross profit.
The gross profit, in simple terms, can be found in the income statement when cost of goods sold is subtracted from revenue.
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mary anne (35) has two dependent children, jackson (17) and mabel (4). they lived in the u.s. all year. she earned $16,684 wages in 2021. she had no other income and no adjustments. she is filing head of household. she has no tax liability. what is the amount of child tax credit (ctc) she can receive? $4,000. $6,600. $6,000. $3,600
The amount of child tax credit that Mary Anne can receive in 2021, can be found to be B. $ 6, 600
What is the Child Tax Credit ?Dollar per dollar, the Child Tax Credit reduces taxpayers' tax obligations. The maximum yearly credit under the American Rescue Plan was raised from $2,000 per kid (under age 17) in 2020 to $3,000 per child (under age 18) or $3,600 (children younger than 6), and the 2021 credit was made completely refundable.
This means that the Child Tax Credit to Mary Anne for Mabel who is 4 years old is $ 3, 600. The CTC for Jackson at 17 would be $ 3, 000.
The total child tax credit is therefore :
= 3, 600 + 3, 000
= $ 6, 600
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super-tee has a contribution margin of 25%. how many t-shirts (rounded to the nearest shirt) must be sold in order for the company to break even?
1) Contribution margin = Selling price per shirt - Direct materials per shirt - Direct labor per shirt - Variable overhead per shirt
= $16 - $5.75 - $1.25 - $0.6
= $8.4
The answer is d.
2) Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per shirt * 25%
= $16 * 25%
= $4
T-shirts to be sold = Fixed overhead / Contribution margin per unit
= $43,000 / $4
= 10,750
The answer is b.
3) Shirts to be sold = (Fixed overhead + Target profit) / Contribution margin per shirt
= ($43,000 + $20,000) / $5
= 12,600
The answer is c.
4) Income from operations = (Sales * Contribution margin ratio) - Fixed costs
= ($2,000,000 * 20%) - $100,000
= $300,000
The answer is a.
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when you've enabled ads personalization for your property, but want specific events excluded, what happens with the data for those excluded events?
When you've enabled ad personalization for your property but want specific events excluded, the data for those excluded events will only be used for measurement purposes. Therefore, this is the required answer.
In order to better serve user demands and raise ROAS, ROI (Return On Investment), and sales leads for advertisers, personalised advertising are a useful tool. Return on Advertising Spend, or ROAS, stands for a percentage return on advertising expenses.
Location, device, text, time, and demographics like age, gender, household income, can all be customised in Ads. Users are more inclined to connect with a brand or company when they encounter tailored adverts.
Personalization of advertisements is a crucial component of marketing efforts. Users' data is gathered by ads so that the material can be more effectively tailored to the users' inquiries.
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what suggestion has former lieutenant governor bob bullock made to help avoid further fiscal crises?
The suggestion that former Lieutenant Governor Bob Bullock has made to help avoid more fiscal crises is to expand the sales tax base
What is a fiscal crisis?This occurs when the deficit in public finances clearly exceeds 3 percent of GDP, with a negative trajectory, that is, a growing deficit over time and their ability to collect enough taxes for that spending. The governments can increase their spending by including among their responsibilities other functions, such as social programs, subsidies, guaranteed prices, and the like.
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why must the two-transaction perspective be used for recording foreign currency transactions under u.s. gaap?
For recording foreign currency transactions under U.S. GAAP, the two-transaction viewpoint, which involves one transaction for selling and another for extending credit in a foreign currency, may be employed.
What is the difference between the one transaction perspective and the two transaction?Foreign accounting, also known as foreign exchange accounting, is the area of accounting where a company's total transactions are recorded in currencies other than the one that serves as its functional currency. For instance, foreign accounting would apply if an Indian corporation had a subsidiary in the United States. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles do not recognize the one- or two-transaction perspectives for accounting for foreign currency transactions, unless the Financial Accounting Standard Board approves the use of the two-transaction perspective. The distinction between the two is considered a gain or loss. Such a gain or loss is reported separately from Sales in the profit-and-loss statement.
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calculate the proportions of debt (d/v) and equity (e/v) that you would use for estimating vinyard's weighted average cost of capita
The proportions of debt (d/v) and equity (e/v) that you would use for estimating Vinyard's weighted average cost of capita is 25% debt and 75% equity.
What is debt?⇒ An obligation to pay money or another agreed-upon value to a third party, the creditor, is known as a debt. Debt differs from an immediate purchase in that payments are deferred or made in installments. A sovereign state or nation, a local government, a business, or an individual may be liable for the debt. Contractual provisions governing the sum and schedule of principle and interest repayments often apply to commercial debt. Debt includes mortgages, bonds, notes, and loans. Debt is a form of financial transaction that is separate from equity in financial accounting. The phrase can also be used metaphorically to refer to duties of a moral nature and other interactions without a monetary exchange.
Calculation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital is calculated by either Book Value weights or Market Value Weights.
Market Value weight is considered good to calculate WACC.
Hence correct answer is 25% debt and 75% equity
Debt Market Value weight = 1,000 / 4000 = 0.25
Equity Market Value Weight = 3,000 / 4,000 = 0.75
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Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal, here is the complete question.
Question: calculate the proportions of debt (d/v) and equity (e/v) that you would use for estimating Vinyard's weighted average cost of capital(WACC):
a.40% debt and 60% equity
b.50% debt and 50% equity
c.25% debt and 75% equity
d.75% debt and 25% equity
at the present time, three waters company (twc) has 15-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. these bonds have a current market price of $1,329.55 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 12%, and distribute annual coupon payments. the company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 25%. if twc wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)? (note: round your ytm rate to two decimal place.)
1. TWC’s after-tax cost of debt = 11.10%*(1-25%) = 11.10%*0.75 = 0.08325 = 8.33%
2. TWC after-tax cost of debt = RATE(nper,pmt,pv,fv)*(1-tax rate)
TWC after-tax cost of debt = RATE(15, 12%*1000, -1,329.55, 1,000)*(1-25%)
TWC after-tax cost of debt = RATE(15, 120, -1,329.55, 1,000)*0.75
TWC after-tax cost of debt = 0.08126555 * 0.75
TWC after-tax cost of debt = 0.0609491625
TWC after-tax cost of debt = 6.09%
What is cost of debt?Debt is one part of a company’s capital structure, which also includes equity. Capital structure deals with how a firm finances its overall operations and growth through different sources of funds, which may include debt such as bonds or loans.The cost of debt measure is helpful in understanding the overall rate being paid by a company to use these types of debt financing. The measure can also give investors an idea of the company’s risk level compared to others because riskier companies generally have a higher cost of debt. The cost of debt is the effective rate that a company pays on its debt, such as bonds and loans.To learn more about capital structure refer to:
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The Federal Reerve decide to ell $50 million in government debt to houehold paying with checkable depoit. The current reerve requirement i 5%
The reserve ratio is the percentage of reservable liabilities that commercial banks must retain and not lend or invest. The country's central bank—in the US, the Federal Reserve—determines this requirement. The term "cash reserve ratio" is also used to describe it.
What Does the Reserve Ratio ?One of the Federal Reserve's main tools for monetary policy is the reserve ratio. To increase the amount of money available in the economy, the Fed may decide to reduce the reserve ratio. Borrowing becomes more appealing to customers when banks have more money to lend at lower interest rates.In contrast, the Fed raises the reserve ratio requirement to cut down on the amount of money that banks must lend. By slowing the economy, the Fed can lower the amount of money in circulation and reduce inflation.The Fed also establishes reserve ratios to make sure banks have cash on hand to avoid running out of money in the event of frantic depositors requesting large-scale withdrawals. If a bank lacks the money to meet its reserve requirement, it may borrow money from the Fed to do so.Banks are required to store reserves either as cash in their safes or as deposits with a Federal Reserve Bank. The Federal Reserve started giving banks interest on these reserves on October 1, 2008.This rate was known as the interest rate on required reserves. There was also an interest rate on excess reserves (IOER), which is paid on any funds a bank deposits with the Federal Reserve in excess of their reserve requirement. The interest on reserve balances, a new, more straightforward measure, took the place of the IORR and IOER on July 19, 2021.The IORB rate is 0.10 percent as of 2022.To Learn more About reserve ratio refer To:
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lean emphasizes all of the following except a. setup time reductions. b. cross training of workers. c. lot size reduction. d. increased utilization of machines.
Lean emphasizes increased utilization of machines.
Thus, the correct option is D.
What are machines?The producer benefits from using machines in numerous ways, which tends to improve his output and income.
Large-scale production, the division of labor, and specialization are the results. These in turn boost output, cut expenses, and improve profits. Machines reduce labor and save time.
Robotics use in business can result in more high-skilled job opportunities. It will raise productivity at work and assist employers in maximizing staff working hours.
Additionally, it will support and permit overall economic growth and, in challenging times of inflation, even boost its GDP. A machine's primary function is to facilitate human activities such as lifting and transporting large objects.
Learn more about machines, here
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